Intelligent residual torque detection production line

Through the design of the intelligent residual torque detection production line, the online inspection of steel cords is achieved using automated processes, which solves the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and low accuracy of traditional inspection methods, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN112683434BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGSU YATAI CHEM +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110040978.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional steel cord residual torque detection method relies on manual sampling, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low detection accuracy.

Method used

An intelligent residual torque detection production line is designed, using a traction rotary clamping device, a fixed tension wire clamping device, a melting head mechanism, a residual torque detection device and a bending device to realize the online inspection of steel cords through an automated process.

Benefits of technology

The automation of steel cord residual torque detection is achieved, reducing manual participation, improving detection efficiency and accuracy, and saving labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112683434B_ABST
    Figure CN112683434B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to an intelligent residual twist detection production line, comprising a conveying platform of a traction rotating clamping device and a front conveyor, an intermediate conveyor and a rear conveyor on a straight line, the conveying direction of the conveying platform is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor, the intermediate conveyor is provided with a plurality of first workstations along the conveying direction, a lifting and rotating device is provided below each first workstation, the conveying platform comprises two parallel linear guide rails and a traction rotating clamping device mounted on the two linear guide rails, the conveying platform is provided with a plurality of second workstations corresponding to the first workstations in sequence along the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor, the second workstations each include a fixed tensioning wire clamping device, a melting head mechanism, a residual twist detection device and a bending device in sequence; the present invention utilizes an intelligent detection production line to replace manual detection, reduces manual participation, saves labor costs, improves work efficiency, and also improves detection accuracy.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a detection production line, in particular to an intelligent residual twist detection production line. Background Art

[0002] At present, the residual torsion value of the finished steel cord cannot be greater than the allowable range. If it is greater than the allowable range, it can only be scrapped. Therefore, we need to test the residual torsion value of the finished steel cord. The traditional residual torsion detection of steel cord is mostly done by manual sampling and recording the number of rotations. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low detection accuracy by recording the number of rotations of the steel cord with the naked eye. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the current problems of efficiency and accuracy in detecting residual torsion values ​​of steel cords, the present invention provides an intelligent residual torsion detection production line to solve the above problems.

[0004] The intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention comprises a conveying platform of a traction rotating clamping device and a front conveyor, an intermediate conveyor and a rear conveyor in a straight line. The conveying direction of the conveying platform is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor. The intermediate conveyor is provided with a plurality of first workstations along the conveying direction. A lifting and rotating device is provided under each first workstation. The conveying platform comprises two linear guide rails arranged in parallel and a traction rotating clamping device mounted on the two linear guide rails. The conveying platform is provided with a plurality of second workstations corresponding to the first workstations in sequence along the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor. The second workstations in sequence include a fixed tensioning wire clamping device, a melting head mechanism, a residual twist detection device and a bending device.

[0005] Further, specifically, the fixed tensioning wire clamping device and the melting head mechanism are installed at one end of the conveying platform close to the intermediate conveyor and are located above the conveying platform, the residual torsion detection device and the bending device are installed at the other end of the conveying platform and are located below the conveying platform, there are four first workstations and four second workstations.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixed tensioning wire clamping device includes a third parallel cylinder, a fifth clamp and a sixth clamp, the fifth clamp is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 1, the sixth clamp is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 2, the outer sides of the fifth clamp and the sixth clamp are symmetrically provided with L-shaped movable frames, each L-shaped movable frame is provided with an elastic braking device, a bracket is also provided on the side of the cylinder body of the third parallel cylinder facing the first workstation, the bracket has an upper limit wire passing roller and a lower limit wire passing shaft for limiting the steel cord, an insulating plate is also provided on the side of the cylinder body of the third parallel cylinder away from the first workstation, a wire clamping sensing rod is provided on the insulating plate, and a steel cord anti-slip plate is also provided above the wire clamping wire passing roller 1 and the wire clamping wire passing roller 2.

[0007] Specifically, the fusion head mechanism is arranged above the fixed tensioning wire clamping device, and the fusion head mechanism includes a first lifting actuator, a mounting frame, an opening and closing actuator and a fusion head part. The mounting frame is fixed on the protruding end of the first lifting actuator, and the opening and closing actuator is fixed on the mounting frame. The fusion head part is arranged at the execution end of the opening and closing actuator; the bending device is installed below the conveying platform, and the bending device includes a second lifting actuator and a bending concave template, and the bending concave template is installed on the protruding end of the second lifting actuator.

[0008] The lifting and rotating device comprises a first rotating actuator and a fourth lifting actuator and a fifth lifting actuator installed on both sides of the first rotating actuator. The first rotating actuator is installed on the protruding ends of the fourth lifting actuator and the fifth lifting actuator. A rotating shaft head matching the bottom surface of the I-shaped wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the first rotating actuator. An elastic traction pin is also provided on the side of the rotating shaft head facing the bottom surface of the I-shaped wheel. A wire arrangement device is also provided between the lifting and rotating device and the fixed tensioning wire clamping device. The wire arrangement device comprises a top plate and a wire arrangement provided on the top plate. The pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing rollers 1 and 2 and the transverse wire-passing rollers 1 and 2 on the top, the transverse wire-passing roller 1 is close to the jacking and rotating device, the transverse wire-passing roller 2 is close to the fixed tensioning wire clamping device, the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing roller 1 and the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing roller 2 are arranged between the transverse wire-passing rollers 1 and 2, photoelectric sensors are arranged between the transverse wire-passing roller 2 and the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing rollers 1 and 2, a guiding support mechanism and a sixth lifting actuator are arranged under the top plate, and the protruding end of the sixth lifting actuator is connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0009] The traction rotating clamping device comprises a second rotating actuator, a rotating transmission mechanism and a rotating shaft, a mechanical claw is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the mechanical claw comprises an opening and closing actuator and a clamping claw, and the shape of the end of the clamping claw matches the bending concave template.

[0010] The residual torque detection device includes a third lifting actuator and a movable frame installed on the protruding end of the third lifting actuator, and the top of the movable frame is provided with a flexible manipulator assembly, a sensor plate manipulator assembly and a detection transmission device in sequence, and the sensor plate manipulator assembly includes a first parallel cylinder, a first clamp, a second clamp, two transition plates and two sensor plates, the two transition plates are respectively installed on the outside of the first clamp and the second clamp, and the two sensor plates are installed on the inner sides of the two transition plates and are located above the first clamp and the second clamp, and a semicircular through hole for accommodating the steel cord to be tested is provided between the two sensor plates, and the two through holes are symmetrically arranged, and a wire blocking shaft is provided at the lower end of one of the through holes, and an inner hole for accommodating the wire blocking shaft is provided at the lower end of the other through hole, and the detection transmission device includes a fixed frame, a motor installed on the fixed frame and a rotating disk driven to rotate by the motor, and the rotating disk faces the disk surface of the induction plate Two induction gear rods are also provided; the two induction gear rods are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the rotating disk, the fixed frame is also provided with an origin induction switch, and the rotating disk is also provided with an origin induction plate used in conjunction with the origin induction switch; the flexible manipulator assembly includes a second parallel cylinder, a third clamp, a fourth clamp, a flexible clamp plate and a clamp plate, the third clamp is provided with a connecting plate, a spring shaft and two sliding shafts installed on both sides of the spring shaft are installed on the connecting plate, the flexible clamp plate is installed on the two sliding shafts, a spring is provided between the connecting plate and the flexible clamp plate, the spring is sleeved on the spring shaft, and the clamp plate is installed on the fourth clamp; the flexible manipulator assembly also includes a wire baffle plate, the wire baffle plate is installed on the side of the clamp plate facing the induction plate manipulator assembly, and the wire baffle plate is a hollow wire baffle plate with an open top and an open bottom and a funnel-shaped internal hollow part.

[0011] Embodiment 1: The rotating disk is an insulating large gear, a fixing seat is mounted on the fixing frame, the insulating large gear is installed on the fixing seat, the motor is arranged on one side of the fixing seat, an insulating small gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the insulating small gear is meshed with the insulating large gear, and a spacer sleeve is also provided between the insulating large gear and the fixing frame.

[0012] Embodiment 2: In order to improve the detection accuracy, a pair of photoelectric switches are added on the basis of Embodiment 1. A plurality of first pair of photoelectric switches are provided on the side of the two sensing plates facing the detection transmission device, and a plurality of second pair of photoelectric switches matching the first pair of photoelectric switches are provided on the side of the fixed seat facing the sensing plate. When the two sensing plates are in a closed state, the plurality of first pair of photoelectric switches are evenly distributed circumferentially on the two sensing plates.

[0013] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 1, the rotating disk is an insulating rotating disk, and the rotating disk is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) providing an online residual torque detection device, using an intelligent residual torque detection device to replace manual detection, reducing manual participation, saving labor costs, and improving work efficiency; (2) using a motor and a corresponding photoelectric switch to simultaneously record the number of rotations of the residual torque of the steel cord, greatly improving the accuracy of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a front view of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a top view of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a left view of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the melting head mechanism of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.10 It is a left view of the melting head mechanism of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.11 It is a front view of the bending device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.12 It is a left view of the bending device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.13 It is a front view of the lifting and rotating device and the wire arrangement device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.14It is a top view of the lifting and rotating device and the cable arrangement device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.15 It is a front view of the lifting and rotating device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.16 It is a left view of the lifting and rotating device of the intelligent residual torsion detection production line of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire arrangement device of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.18 It is a front view of the traction and rotation clamping device of the intelligent residual torsion detection production line of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.19 It is a left view of the traction and rotation clamping device of the intelligent residual torsion detection production line of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of a residual twist detection device of an intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.21 It is a front view of the induction plate manipulator assembly of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 22 It is a right view of the induction plate manipulator assembly of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.23 for Fig. 22 State diagram of the middle induction plate manipulator assembly when it is closed;

[0038] Fig.24 It is a front view of the flexible manipulator assembly of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.25 It is a right view of the flexible manipulator assembly of the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.26 It is a front view of the detection transmission device of embodiments 1 and 2 of the intelligent residual torque detection production line of the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 27 It is a left view of the detection transmission device of embodiments 1 and 2 of the intelligent residual torque detection production line of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.28 It is a top view of the detection transmission device of embodiments 1 and 2 of the intelligent residual torque detection production line of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.29 It is a front view of the detection transmission device of Example 3 of the intelligent residual torque detection production line of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.30 It is a left view of the detection transmission device of Example 3 of the intelligent residual torque detection production line of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.31 It is a top view of the detection transmission device of Example 3 of the intelligent residual torque detection production line of the present invention.

[0046] In the figure: 1-front conveyor; 2-intermediate conveyor; 3-back conveyor; 4-lifting and rotating device; 5-linear guide rail; 6-traction and rotating clamping device; 7-fixed tensioning wire clamping device; 8-melting head mechanism; 9-residual twist detection device; 10-bending device; 11-third parallel cylinder; 12-fifth clamping jaw; 13-sixth clamping jaw; 14-wire clamping and wire passing roller 1; 15-wire clamping and wire passing roller 2; 16-L-shaped movable frame; 17-elastic brake device; 18-bracket; 19-upper limit wire passing roller; 20-lower limit wire passing shaft; 21-insulating plate; 22-wire induction rod; 23-steel cord anti-drop plate; 24-first lifting actuator; 25-mounting frame; 26-opening and closing actuator; 27-melting head part; 28-second lifting actuator; 29-bending concave template; 30-first rotating actuator; 31-fourth lifting actuator; 32-fifth lifting actuator; 33-rotating shaft head; 34-elastic traction pin; 35-second rotating actuator; 36-rotating transmission mechanism; 37-rotating shaft; 38-mechanical claw; 39-opening and closing actuator; 40-clamping claw; 41-third lifting actuator Lowering actuator; 42-movable frame; 43-first parallel cylinder; 44-first clamping jaw; 45-second clamping jaw; 46-transition plate; 47-sensing plate; 48-first photoelectric switch; 49-through hole; 50-wire blocking shaft; 51-inner hole; 52-fixed frame; 53-fixed seat; 54-rotating disk; 55-motor; 56-insulating pinion; 57-spacer; 58-second photoelectric switch; 59-sensing lever; 60-second parallel cylinder 61-third clamping jaw; 62-fourth clamping jaw; 63-flexible clamping jaw plate; 64-clamping jaw plate; 65-connecting plate; 66-spring shaft; 67-sliding shaft; 68-spring; 69-wire block plate; 70-origin induction switch; 71-origin induction plate; 72-positioning block wheel device; 73-top plate; 74-transverse wire roller one; 75-line pay-off forward and reverse induction wire roller one; 76-line pay-off forward and reverse induction wire roller two; 77-guide support mechanism; 78-sixth lifting actuator; 79-photoelectric sensor; 80-annular copper plate one; 81-annular copper plate two; 82-spring sheet one; 83-spring sheet two; 84-transverse wire roller two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0048] Example 1: Figure 1-5 As shown, the intelligent residual twist detection production line of the present invention includes a conveying platform of a traction rotating clamping device and a front conveyor 1, an intermediate conveyor 2, and a rear conveyor 3 in a straight line. The conveying direction of the conveying platform is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor 2. The intermediate conveyor 2 is provided with a plurality of first workstations along the conveying direction. A lifting and rotating device 4 is provided under each first workstation. The conveying platform includes two parallel linear guide rails 5 and a traction rotating clamping device 6 mounted on the two linear guide rails 5. The conveying platform is provided with a plurality of second workstations corresponding to the first workstations in sequence along the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor 2. The second workstations include a fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7, a melting head mechanism 8, a residual twist detection device 9 and a bending device 10 in sequence.

[0049] The fixed tensioning wire clamp device 7 and the melting head mechanism 8 are installed at one end of the conveying platform close to the intermediate conveyor 2 and are located above the conveying platform. The residual torsion detection device 9 and the bending device 10 are installed at the other end of the conveying platform and are located below the conveying platform. There are four first workstations and four second workstations.

[0050] like Figure 6-8 As shown, the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7 includes a third parallel cylinder 11, a fifth clamping jaw 12 and a sixth clamping jaw 13. The fifth clamping jaw 12 is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 14, and the sixth clamping jaw 13 is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 2 15. The outer sides of the fifth clamping jaw 12 and the sixth clamping jaw 13 are symmetrically provided with L-shaped movable frames 16. Each L-shaped movable frame 16 is provided with an elastic brake device 17 for stopping the rotation of the wire clamping wire passing rollers 1 and 2 immediately after the wire winding and releasing are completed. The cylinder body of the third parallel cylinder 11 is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 14. A bracket 18 is also provided on the side facing the first workstation, and an upper limit wire roller 19 and a lower limit wire shaft 20 are provided on the bracket 18 for limiting the steel cord. An insulating plate 21 is also provided on the side of the cylinder body of the third parallel cylinder 11 away from the first workstation, and a wire clamping sensing rod 22 is provided on the insulating plate 21. A steel cord anti-slip plate 23 is also provided above the wire clamping wire roller 14 and the wire clamping wire roller 2 15. The steel cord anti-slip plate 23 is used to prevent the steel cord from being squeezed out from above during the process of paying off and taking up after the steel cord is clamped.

[0051] like Figure 9-10As shown, the fusion head mechanism 8 is arranged above the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7, and the fusion head mechanism 8 includes a first lifting actuator 24, a mounting frame 25, an opening and closing actuator 26 and a fusion head part 27. The mounting frame 25 is fixed on the protruding end of the first lifting actuator 24, the opening and closing actuator 26 is fixed on the mounting frame 25, and the fusion head part 27 is arranged on the execution end of the opening and closing actuator 26.

[0052] like Figure 11-12 As shown, the bending device 10 is installed below the conveying platform. The bending device 10 includes a second lifting actuator 28 and a bending concave template 29 . The bending concave template 29 is installed at the protruding end of the second lifting actuator 28 .

[0053] like Figure 13-17 As shown, the lifting and rotating device 4 includes a first rotating actuator 30 and a fourth lifting actuator 31 and a fifth lifting actuator 32 installed on both sides of the first rotating actuator 30. The first rotating actuator 30 is installed on the protruding ends of the fourth lifting actuator 31 and the fifth lifting actuator 32. A rotating shaft head 33 matching the bottom surface of the I-shaped wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the first rotating actuator 30. An elastic traction pin 34 is also provided on the side of the rotating shaft head 33 facing the bottom surface of the I-shaped wheel; a wire arrangement device is also provided between the lifting and rotating device 4 and the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7, and the wire arrangement device includes a top plate 73 and a wire arrangement device provided on the top plate 73. The pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire rollers one and two and the transverse wire rollers one and two on the top plate 73, the transverse wire roller one 74 is close to the jacking and rotating device 4, the transverse wire roller two 84 is close to the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7, the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire roller one 75 and the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire roller two 76 are arranged between the transverse wire rollers one and two, and photoelectric sensors 79 are arranged between the transverse wire roller two 84 and the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire rollers one and two. A guide support mechanism 77 and a sixth lifting actuator 78 are arranged below the top plate 73, and the protruding end of the sixth lifting actuator 78 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 73.

[0054] like Figure 18-19 As shown, the traction rotating clamping device 6 includes a second rotating actuator 35, a rotating transmission mechanism 36 and a rotating shaft 37. A mechanical claw 38 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 37. The mechanical claw 38 includes an opening and closing actuator 39 and a clamping claw 40. The shape of the end of the clamping claw 40 matches the bending concave template 29. Here, the traction rotating clamping device 6 slides along the linear guide rail 5 driven by the servo motor.

[0055] like Figure 20-28As shown, the residual torque detection device 9 includes a third lifting actuator 41 and a movable frame 42 installed on the extended end of the third lifting actuator 41. The top of the movable frame 42 is provided with a flexible manipulator assembly, a sensing plate manipulator assembly and a detection transmission device in sequence. The sensing plate manipulator assembly includes a first parallel cylinder 43, a first clamping jaw 44, a second clamping jaw 45, two transition plates 46 and two sensing plates 47. The two transition plates 46 are respectively installed on the outside of the first clamping jaw 44 and the second clamping jaw 45. The two sensing plates 47 are respectively mounted on the inner side of the two transition plates 46 and located above the first clamping jaw 44 and the second clamping jaw 45. A semicircular through hole 49 for accommodating the steel cord to be tested is provided between the two induction plates 47. The two through holes 49 are symmetrically arranged. A wire blocking shaft 50 is provided at the lower end of one of the through holes, and an inner hole 51 for accommodating the wire blocking shaft 50 is provided at the lower end of the other through hole 49. The detection transmission device includes a fixed frame 52, a motor 55 mounted on the fixed frame 52, and a rotating disk 54 driven to rotate by the motor 55. The rotating disk 54 is rotated Two sensing levers 59 are also provided on the side of the disk 54 facing the sensing plate 47; the two sensing levers 59 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the rotating disk 54, the fixed frame 52 is also provided with an origin sensing switch 70, and the rotating disk 54 is also provided with an origin sensing plate 71 used in conjunction with the origin sensing switch 70; the flexible manipulator assembly includes a second parallel cylinder 60, a third clamping jaw 61, a fourth clamping jaw 62, a flexible clamping jaw plate 63 and a clamping jaw plate 64, a connecting plate 65 is installed on the third clamping jaw 61, and a spring shaft is installed on the connecting plate 65 66 and two sliding shafts 67 installed on both sides of the spring shaft 66, the flexible clamping claw plate 63 is installed on the two sliding shafts 67, a spring 68 is provided between the connecting plate 65 and the flexible clamping claw plate 63, the spring 68 is sleeved on the spring shaft 66, and the clamping claw plate 64 is installed on the fourth clamping claw 62; the flexible manipulator assembly also includes a wire baffle plate 69, the wire baffle plate 69 is installed on the side of the clamping claw plate 64 facing the induction plate manipulator assembly, the wire baffle plate 69 is a hollow wire baffle plate with an open top and a non-open bottom and an internal hollow part in the shape of a funnel.

[0056] At the same time, an annular copper plate 80, an annular copper plate 81, a spring sheet 82 and a spring sheet 83 are provided on the side of the rotating disk 54 away from the sensing plate manipulator assembly 2. The annular copper plate 80 is electrically connected to one of the sensing levers 59 through a wire, and is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor through the spring sheet 83. The annular copper plate 81 is electrically connected to the other sensing lever 59, and is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor through the spring sheet 82.

[0057] The rotating disk 54 is an insulating large gear, a fixing seat 53 is installed on the fixing frame 52, the insulating large gear is installed on the fixing seat 53, the motor 55 is arranged on one side of the fixing seat 53, an insulating small gear 56 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 55, the insulating small gear 56 is meshed with the insulating large gear, and a spacer sleeve 57 is also provided between the insulating large gear and the fixing frame 52.

[0058] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the function of recording the number of residual twisting turns by the photoelectric switch is added, so that the number of residual twisting turns can be detected at the same time with higher accuracy. A plurality of first photoelectric switches 48 are arranged on the side of the two sensing plates 47 facing the detection transmission device, and a plurality of second photoelectric switches 58 matching the first photoelectric switches are arranged on the side of the fixing seat 53 facing the sensing plate 47; when the two sensing plates 47 are in a closed state, the plurality of first photoelectric switches 48 are evenly distributed on the two sensing plates 47 in the circumferential direction. Eight first photoelectric switches are preferably used here, with four on each sensing plate 47.

[0059] Example 3: Figure 29-31 As shown, the difference from Example 1 lies in the detection transmission device. The rotating disk 54 of Example 3 is an insulating rotating disk, and the rotating disk 54 is directly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 55 and rotates with the output shaft of the motor 55.

[0060] Working principle: When the steel cord I-shaped wheel is manually put on the front conveyor 1 and transported to the first station of the intermediate conveyor 2 closest to the rear conveyor 3, the actuator of the positioning wheel blocking device 72 extends to block the steel cord I-shaped wheel, and the fourth lifting actuator 31 and the fifth lifting actuator 32 in the jacking and rotating device 4 rise to lift the steel cord I-shaped wheel, and then the actuator of the positioning wheel blocking device 72 is reset; after the wheel number is manually identified by a scanner, a certain length of the steel cord head is pulled out and placed on the two lower notched pay-off forward and reverse induction wires on the wire arrangement device. Between rollers 1 and 2 and between wire-clip rollers 1 and 2 on the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7, the length of the steel cord pulled out exceeds the position of the melting head mechanism 8; after the steel cord contacts the wire-clip sensing rod 22 equipped with a liquid level sensor in the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7, the third parallel cylinder 11 of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7 is closed, so that the wire-clip roller 1 14 and the wire-clip roller 2 15 clamp the steel cord; then the first lifting actuator 24 of the melting head mechanism 8 descends, and the opening and closing actuator 26 is closed to melt the steel cord, and after the melting is broken, the melting head mechanism 8 is reset. The above actions are repeated on the steel cord I-shaped wheels of the other first stations, and when all are in place, the intermediate conveyor 2 stops working. After the steel cord melt heads on the steel cord I-shaped wheels of the first stations are processed, they wait at the standby point for the traction rotating wire clamping device 6 to move to the wire clamping point and clamp the wire at the same time, and the opening and closing actuator 39 is closed (at the beginning of work, the traction rotating wire clamping device 6 must be reset to the origin, and after resetting, it moves along the linear guide rail 5 to the standby point. The original opening and closing actuator 39 is in a horizontal position and the clamping claw 40 is in an open state). After the steel cord is clamped, the traction rotating wire clamping device 6 clamps the steel cord and moves toward the bending point, while the third parallel cylinder 11 of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7 is opened. At the moment of walking, the I-shaped wheels on the four first stations sense whether the I-shaped wheels should rotate forward or reverse to pay out the wire through the lower notched forward and reverse sensing wire rollers one and two and the sensors installed directly below the forward and reverse wire rollers one and two to pay out the wire, while ensuring synchronization with the traction speed. (Some of the I-shaped wheels at the four first workstations may rotate forward or reversely.) After the pulling and rotating wire clamping device 6 moves to the bending point, the second rotating actuator 35 rotates the opening and closing actuator 39 and the clamping jaws 40 to the lower vertical position, and then the second lifting actuator 28 with a pressure regulating device in the bending device 10 rises with the bending concave template 29, thereby bending the steel cord, and then the bending device 10 is reset.The traction rotating wire clamping device 6 clamps the bent steel cord back to the residual torsion detection point, and the steel cord I-shaped wheel is synchronously wound. After reaching the detection point, the third lifting actuator 41 in the residual torsion detection device 9 rises. After reaching the position, the first parallel cylinder 43 and the second parallel cylinder 60 in the flexible manipulator assembly and the induction plate manipulator assembly are closed to clamp the bent steel cord, and then the clamping claw 40 in the traction rotating wire clamping device 6 is opened. After the third lifting actuator 41 in the residual torsion detection device 9 is lowered into place, the second rotating actuator 3 in the traction rotating wire clamping device 6 is 5 After the opening and closing actuator 39 and the clamping claw 40 are rotated to the original horizontal position, they are returned to the standby position to wait for the next round of operation. At the same time, the third lifting actuator 41 in the residual torsion detection device 9 rises again. After reaching the position, the flexible manipulator assembly clamps the bent steel cord and slowly opens it. The steel cord begins to detect residual torsion. The sensing bar 59 equipped with a liquid level sensor senses the residual torsion release direction of the detected steel cord, and then the motor 55 controls the release until the residual torsion of the steel cord is completely released and no longer contacts the sensing bar 59 equipped with a liquid level sensor, and the motor 55 stops rotating. The number of residual torsion turns can be recorded only by the motor 55. Embodiments 1 and 3 of the present application are technical solutions for recording the number of residual torsion turns by a single motor 55; this process can also be that the motor 55 and the corresponding photoelectric switch can record the number of residual torsion turns at the same time. Embodiment 2 of the present application is a technical solution for simultaneous detection. After all the inspections of the four steel cord I-shaped wheels are completed, the first parallel cylinders 43 of the induction plate manipulator assembly are all opened, and the first rotating actuator 30 of the lifting and rotating device 4 in the positioning and releasing device starts to work to reel in the wire. At the same time, the induction baffle rod 59 equipped with a liquid level sensor is reset, and the entire residual torque detection device 9 is also lowered and reset at the same time, waiting for the next inspection. When the wire is wound to about 600 mm, the third parallel cylinder 11 of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7 is closed, the first lifting actuator 24 of the melting head mechanism 8 is lowered into place, and the opening and closing actuator 26 is closed to melt the steel cord. After melting, the third parallel cylinder 11 of the fixed tensioning wire clamping device 7 is opened, the steel cord head is manually fixed, and the printed label is pasted on the top surface of the I-shaped wheel. The fourth and fifth lifting actuators in the lifting and rotating device 4 are lowered, and the I-shaped wheel is placed on the intermediate conveyor 2 to wait for transportation. The other first workstations complete the above actions in sequence. After all four I-shaped wheels fall on the intermediate conveyor 2, the conveyor starts to work and sends the inspected I-shaped wheels to the rear conveyor 3, and all the above operations are repeated at the same time.

[0061] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent residual twist detection production line, characterized by: It includes a conveying platform with a traction and rotation clamping device and a front conveyor, an intermediate conveyor and a rear conveyor in a straight line. The conveying direction of the conveying platform is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor. The intermediate conveyor has a plurality of first workstations along the conveying direction. A lifting and rotating device is provided below each first workstation. The conveying platform includes two linear guide rails arranged in parallel and a traction and rotation clamping device mounted on the two linear guide rails. The conveying platform is provided with a plurality of second workstations corresponding to the first workstations in sequence along the conveying direction of the intermediate conveyor. The second workstations each include a fixed tensioning wire clamping device, a melting head mechanism, a residual torsion detection device and a bending device in sequence. The residual torsion detection device comprises a third lifting actuator and a movable frame installed on the protruding end of the third lifting actuator, the top of the movable frame is provided with a flexible manipulator assembly, a sensing plate manipulator assembly and a detection transmission device in sequence, the sensing plate manipulator assembly comprises a first parallel cylinder, a first clamp, a second clamp, two transition plates and two sensing plates, the two transition plates are respectively installed on the outside of the first clamp and the second clamp, the two sensing plates are installed on the inner sides of the two transition plates and are located above the first clamp and the second clamp, a semicircular through hole for accommodating the steel cord to be tested is provided between the two sensing plates, the two through holes are symmetrically arranged, a wire blocking shaft is provided at the lower end of one of the through holes, and an inner hole for accommodating the wire blocking shaft is provided at the lower end of the other through hole, the detection transmission device comprises a fixed frame, a motor installed on the fixed frame and a rotating disk driven to rotate by the motor, and two sensing levers are also provided on the disk surface of the rotating disk facing the sensing plate; The flexible manipulator assembly includes a second parallel cylinder, a third clamp, a fourth clamp, a flexible clamp plate and a clamp plate. The third clamp is equipped with a connecting plate, a spring shaft and two sliding shafts installed on both sides of the spring shaft are installed on the connecting plate, the flexible clamp plate is installed on the two sliding shafts, a spring is provided between the connecting plate and the flexible clamp plate, the spring is sleeved on the spring shaft, and the clamp plate is installed on the fourth clamp.

2. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tensioning wire clamping device and the melting head mechanism are installed at one end of the conveying platform close to the intermediate conveyor and are located above the conveying platform. The residual torsion detection device and the bending device are installed at the other end of the conveying platform and are located below the conveying platform. There are four first workstations and four second workstations.

3. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tensioning wire clamping device includes a third parallel cylinder, a fifth clamp and a sixth clamp. The fifth clamp is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 1, and the sixth clamp is provided with a wire clamping wire passing roller 2. The outer sides of the fifth clamp and the sixth clamp are symmetrically provided with L-shaped movable frames, and each L-shaped movable frame is provided with an elastic brake device. A bracket is also provided on the side of the cylinder body of the third parallel cylinder facing the first workstation, and the bracket has an upper limit wire passing roller and a lower limit wire passing shaft for limiting the steel cord. An insulating plate is also provided on the side of the cylinder body of the third parallel cylinder away from the first workstation, and a wire clamping induction rod is provided on the insulating plate. A steel cord anti-slip plate is also provided above the wire clamping wire passing roller 1 and the wire clamping wire passing roller 2.

4. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fusion head mechanism is arranged above the fixed tensioning wire clamping device, and the fusion head mechanism includes a first lifting actuator, a mounting frame, an opening and closing actuator and a fusion head part. The mounting frame is fixed on the protruding end of the first lifting actuator, and the opening and closing actuator is fixed on the mounting frame. The fusion head part is arranged at the execution end of the opening and closing actuator; the bending device is installed below the conveying platform, and the bending device includes a second lifting actuator and a bending concave template, and the bending concave template is installed on the protruding end of the second lifting actuator.

5. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and rotating device comprises a first rotating actuator and a fourth lifting actuator and a fifth lifting actuator installed on both sides of the first rotating actuator. The first rotating actuator is installed on the protruding ends of the fourth lifting actuator and the fifth lifting actuator. A rotating shaft head matching the bottom surface of the I-shaped wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the first rotating actuator. An elastic traction pin is also provided on the side of the rotating shaft head facing the bottom surface of the I-shaped wheel. A wire arrangement device is also provided between the lifting and rotating device and the fixed tensioning wire clamping device. The wire arrangement device comprises a top plate and a wire arrangement provided on the top plate. The pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing rollers 1 and 2 and the transverse wire-passing rollers 1 and 2 on the top, the transverse wire-passing roller 1 is close to the jacking and rotating device, the transverse wire-passing roller 2 is close to the fixed tensioning wire clamping device, the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing roller 1 and the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing roller 2 are arranged between the transverse wire-passing rollers 1 and 2, photoelectric sensors are arranged between the transverse wire-passing roller 2 and the pay-off forward and reverse sensing wire-passing rollers 1 and 2, a guiding support mechanism and a sixth lifting actuator are arranged under the top plate, and the protruding end of the sixth lifting actuator is connected to the bottom of the top plate.

6. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction rotating clamping device comprises a second rotating actuator, a rotating transmission mechanism and a rotating shaft, a mechanical claw is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the mechanical claw comprises an opening and closing actuator and a clamping claw, and the shape of the end of the clamping claw matches the bending concave template.

7. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sensing levers are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the rotating disk, the fixed frame is also provided with an origin sensing switch, and the rotating disk is also provided with an origin sensing plate used in conjunction with the origin sensing switch; the flexible manipulator assembly also includes a wire baffle, which is installed on the side of the clamping plate facing the sensing plate manipulator assembly, and the wire baffle is a hollow wire baffle with an open top and an open bottom, and an internal hollow part that is funnel-shaped.

8. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating disk is an insulating large gear, a fixing seat is installed on the fixing frame, the insulating large gear is installed on the fixing seat, the motor is arranged on one side of the fixing seat, an insulating small gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the insulating small gear is meshed with the insulating large gear, and a spacer is also provided between the insulating large gear and the fixing frame.

9. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of first pair-beam photoelectric switches are arranged on one side of the two sensing plates facing the detection transmission device, and a plurality of second pair-beam photoelectric switches matching the first pair-beam photoelectric switches are arranged on the side of the fixing base facing the sensing plates; when the two sensing plates are in a closed state, the plurality of first pair-beam photoelectric switches are evenly distributed on the two sensing plates in a circumferential direction.

10. The intelligent residual twist detection production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating disk is an insulating rotating disk, and the rotating disk is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent residual torsion detection production line

    CN213956636U