A drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser

By introducing a drug verification system with servers and smart terminals into the drug vending machine, the problem of traditional drug vending machines lacking drug review is solved, and the automation and safety audit of drug delivery is realized to ensure the accuracy and safety of drug distribution.

CN112712646BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHENZHEN WESTON INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011536988.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-23
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automatic drug vending machines lack the automatic review function for drug delivery, and poses safety hazards such as multiple occurrences, missed occurrences, and missed occurrences.

Method used

The drug verification system including servers, smart terminals and drug vending machines is adopted. By reading and obtaining drug credential information and checking with the hospital information system HIS information, the pharmacist manually reviews the results of the verification, and the server notifies the drug vending machine to release the drug.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic review of drug delivery by the automatic drug vending machine, improves drug safety and drug delivery efficiency, and ensures the accuracy and safety of drug distribution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser, comprising a server, an intelligent terminal and an automatic drug dispenser. The automatic drug dispenser is used to read the drug collection voucher information of the drug collector and send the drug collection voucher information to the server. The server is used to verify the drug collection voucher information with the information obtained from the hospital information system HIS and send the verification result to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal is used for pharmacists to manually review and confirm the verification result. After receiving the confirmation instruction sent by the intelligent terminal, the server notifies the automatic drug dispenser to dispense drugs. After receiving the drug dispensing instruction sent by the server, the automatic drug dispenser starts the drug dispensing program so that the drug collector can obtain the drugs corresponding to the drug collection voucher information; thus solving the problem that the traditional automatic drug dispenser lacks drug dispensing review.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automatic drug dispensers, and particularly to a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser. Background Art

[0002] Common automatic drug dispensers generally consist of a medicine storage cabinet and a cabinet door arranged in front of the medicine storage cabinet. Multiple layers of shelves are arranged inside the medicine storage cabinet. Each layer of the shelf is provided with multiple rows of medicine slots for storing drugs as needed. A certain space is left between the cabinet door and the shelf as a drug falling channel. When the automatic drug dispenser receives a drug sales instruction, the corresponding medicine slot is activated to push out the drugs box by box. The drugs fall into the medicine receiving box arranged in the drug falling channel and are then taken away by the patient. Due to unattended operation, unrestricted installation location, and convenient and fast shopping, automatic drug dispensers have developed rapidly.

[0003] Since drugs are a kind of commodity with special safety requirements, their sales and circulation also have very strict implementation specifications and requirements. For unattended automatic drug dispensers, mistakes such as multiple drug dispensations, missed drug dispensations, and wrong drug dispensations may all cause major safety accidents. Traditional automatic drug dispensers lack the function of automatic drug dispensing verification. Therefore, the market urgently needs an automatic drug dispenser with a drug verification function to improve the safety of using drugs through automatic drug dispensers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser, aiming to solve the problem that traditional automatic drug dispensers cannot achieve automatic verification of drug dispensing.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows. The technical solution adopted by a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser of the present invention is: a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser includes a server, intelligent terminals, and one or more automatic drug dispensers. The intelligent terminals are one or more. The automatic drug dispenser is used to read the drug collection voucher information of the drug collector and send the drug collection voucher information to the server. The server is used to compare the drug collection voucher information and the drug information sent by the automatic drug dispenser with the information obtained from the hospital information system HIS, and send the verification result to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal is used for pharmacists to manually verify and confirm the verification result. After the server receives the confirmation instruction sent by the intelligent terminal, it notifies the automatic drug dispenser to open the drug collection box so that the drug collector can obtain the drugs corresponding to the drug collection voucher information;

[0006] The automatic medicine dispenser includes a functional cabinet and at least one medicine storage cabinet. The medicine storage cabinet is located on the side of the functional cabinet. The functional cabinet includes a functional cabinet body. In front of the functional cabinet body, a human-computer interaction device door, a multi-functional peripheral device door, a medicine collection box door, and a medicine recycling box door are sequentially installed. A touch screen all-in-one computer is installed on the human-computer interaction device door. The touch screen all-in-one computer is used to display the information of the automatic medicine dispenser and perform command operations and parameter modifications on each internal execution component of the automatic medicine dispenser. The multi-functional peripheral device door is used to install a barcode reader, a label printer, and an identification device. The barcode reader is used to read medicine or medicine collection voucher information. The label printer is used to print medicine usage labels or medical orders. The identification device is used for identity verification and identification. A medicine collection box is arranged behind the medicine collection box door. A medicine recycling box is installed behind the medicine recycling box door. The medicine recycling box is located below the medicine collection box. A medicine delivery track is installed inside the functional cabinet body. The medicine delivery track is equipped with an RFID antenna and an RFID reader. The RFID reader is used to read the RFID tag of the dispensed medicine obtained by the RFID antenna to obtain medicine information; The medicine storage cabinet includes a medicine storage cabinet body. The front part of the medicine storage cabinet body is a medicine storage area. Inside the medicine storage area, medicine slots for storing medicines are arranged in a multi-layer and multi-row array form. A designated space is reserved between the medicine outlet end of the medicine slot and the rear wall of the medicine storage cabinet body to form a medicine dropping channel;

[0007] The server includes a database, a docking module, an information acquisition module, a verification module, a feedback module, and a calculation module; The database is respectively connected to the docking module, the information acquisition module, the first communication interface, the verification module, the feedback module, and the calculation module. The docking module is also connected to the information acquisition module. The calculation module is also connected to the verification module. The verification module is also connected to the feedback module; The database is used to store various data information generated during the operation of the automatic medicine dispenser, the verification module, the feedback module, and the calculation module, and is also used to store prescription information and medicine information obtained from the hospital information system HIS; The docking module is used to connect to the hospital information system HIS so that the database and the information acquisition module can access the hospital information system HIS; The information acquisition module is used to obtain the required prescription information and medicine information from the hospital information system HIS through the docking module and transmit them to the database for storage; The calculation module is used to sort the medicine label information read from the RFID antenna through union operation and transmit the sorted medicine information to the verification module; The verification module is used to compare the medicine information obtained from the calculation module with the prescription information obtained from the database and send the verification result to the feedback module; The feedback module is used to send the verification result to the intelligent terminal so that the pharmacist can manually review the verification result on the intelligent terminal.

[0008] Furthermore, the automatic medicine dispenser is also provided with a control module, which is an MCU controller and stores instructions for realizing the set functions of the automatic medicine dispenser. The control module is connected to each execution component of the automatic medicine dispenser so that each execution component realizes the functions set by the automatic medicine dispenser.

[0009] Furthermore, the server also includes a first communication interface, and the control module also includes a second communication interface. The first communication interface and the second communication interface are RS485 interfaces or 4G interfaces, and are used for connecting the messages between the server and the automatic medicine dispenser through a wired network or a mobile network.

[0010] Furthermore, the server and the intelligent terminal are connected by messages through the Internet or a mobile network.

[0011] Furthermore, the medicine delivery track is used to receive the medicines transported by the medicine slot and continue to convey the medicines to the medicine collection box. One end of the medicine delivery track is docked with the medicine collection box, and the other end of the medicine delivery track is docked with the medicine dropping channel.

[0012] Furthermore, the RFID antenna is installed on the upper surface, bottom surface, left side surface and right side surface of the medicine delivery track.

[0013] Furthermore, the RFID antenna is covered or wrapped with a thin metal plate or a magnetic shielding cloth.

[0014] Furthermore, the RFID antenna is an RFID flat antenna, and the width of the RFID antenna installed on the bottom surface of the medicine delivery track is similar to the width of the bottom surface of the medicine delivery track.

[0015] Furthermore, a partition is installed on the contact surface between the functional cabinet body and the medicine storage cabinet body to isolate the functional cabinet body and the medicine storage cabinet body. The partition is made of a thin metal plate or a magnetic shielding cloth.

[0016] Furthermore, the intelligent terminal includes a computer, a smart phone, a PDA, a notebook computer, and a tablet computer.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by the present invention includes a server, an intelligent terminal, and an automatic drug dispenser. The automatic drug dispenser is used to read the drug collection voucher information of the drug collector and send the drug collection voucher information to the server. The server is used to verify the drug collection voucher information and the drug information sent by the automatic drug dispenser with the information obtained from the hospital information system HIS, and send the verification result to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal is used for a pharmacist to manually review and confirm the verification result. After the server receives the confirmation instruction sent by the intelligent terminal, it notifies the automatic drug dispenser to open the medicine cabinet so that the drug collector can obtain the drug corresponding to the drug collection voucher information, thus solving the problem that the traditional automatic drug dispenser lacks drug dispensing verification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a system structure diagram of a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of an automatic drug dispenser of a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view schematic diagram of an automatic drug dispenser of a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the separation of a functional cabinet and a medicine storage cabinet of a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partition installed in a functional cabinet body of a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of an RFID antenna installed on a medicine delivery track of a drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] The markings in the above figures are: 100, automatic medicine dispenser; 101, second communication interface; 102, control module; 103, RFID reader / writer; 104, RFID antenna; 1, functional cabinet; 2, medicine storage cabinet; 11, medicine collection box; 21, medicine storage area; 23, medicine dropping channel; 22, medicine trough; 12, medicine delivery track; 105, partition; 10, functional cabinet body; 20, medicine storage cabinet body; 11, human-computer interaction device door; 12, multi-functional peripheral device door; 13, medicine collection box door; 14, medicine return box door; 21, medicine storage cabinet door; 111, touch screen integrated machine; 121, barcode reader; 123, label printer; 124, identification device; 200, intelligent terminal; 300, server; 301, database; 302, docking module; 303, information acquisition module; 304, first communication interface; 306, verification module; 305, feedback module; 307, calculation module. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. It should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 as shown, it is a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1, A drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser 100, including a server 300, intelligent terminals 200 and the automatic drug dispenser 100. There is one or more automatic drug dispensers 100 and one or more intelligent terminals 200. The automatic drug dispenser 100 is used to read the drug collection voucher information of the drug collector and send the drug collection voucher information to the server 300. The server 300 is used to verify the drug collection voucher information and the drug information sent by the automatic drug dispenser 100 with the information obtained from the hospital information system HIS, and send the verification result to the intelligent terminal 200. The intelligent terminal 200 is used for pharmacists to manually review and confirm the verification result. After receiving the confirmation instruction sent by the intelligent terminal 200, the server 300 notifies the automatic drug dispenser 100 to open the medicine collection box so that the drug collector can obtain the drug corresponding to the drug collection voucher information;

[0031] Refer to Figures 2 to 4 , The automatic drug dispenser 100 includes a functional cabinet 1 and at least one medicine storage cabinet 2. The medicine storage cabinet 2 is located on the side of the functional cabinet 1. The functional cabinet 1 includes a functional cabinet body 10. In front of the functional cabinet body 10, a human-computer interaction device door 11, a multi-functional peripheral device door 12, a medicine collection box door 13, and a returned medicine box door 14 are sequentially installed. The human-computer interaction device door 11 is equipped with a touch screen integrated machine 111. The touch screen integrated machine 111 is used to display the information of the automatic drug dispenser 100 and perform command operations and parameter modifications on the internal execution components of the automatic drug dispenser 100. The multi-functional peripheral device door 12 is used to install a barcode reader 121, a label printer 123, and an identification device 124. The barcode reader 121 is used to read drug or drug collection voucher information. The label printer 123 is used to print medication labels or doctor's orders. The identification device 124 is used for identity verification and identification. Behind the medicine collection box door 13, there is a medicine collection box 11. Behind the returned medicine box door 14, a returned medicine box is installed. The returned medicine box is located below the medicine collection box 11. Inside the functional cabinet body 10, there is a medicine delivery track 12. The medicine delivery track 12 is equipped with an RFID antenna 104 and an RFID reader 103. The RFID reader 103 is used to read the RFID tags of the dispensed drugs obtained by the RFID antenna 104 to obtain drug information; The medicine storage cabinet 2 includes a medicine storage cabinet body 20. The front part of the medicine storage cabinet body 20 is a medicine storage area 21. Inside the medicine storage area 21, medicine slots 22 for storing drugs are arranged in a multi-layer and multi-row array form. A designated space is reserved between the medicine outlet end of the medicine slot 22 and the rear wall of the medicine storage cabinet body 20 to form a drug dropping channel 23;

[0032] Refer to Figure 1, the server 300 includes a database 301, a docking module 302, an information acquisition module 303, a verification module 306, a feedback module 305, and a calculation module 307; the database 301 is respectively connected to the docking module 302, the information acquisition module 303, the first communication interface 304, the verification module 306, the feedback module 305, and the calculation module 307. The docking module 302 is also connected to the information acquisition module 303. The calculation module 307 is also connected to the verification module 306. The verification module 306 is also connected to the feedback module 305. The database 301 is used to store various data information generated during the operation of the automatic drug dispenser 100, the verification module 306, the feedback module 305, and the calculation module 307, and is also used to store prescription information and drug information obtained from the hospital information system HIS. The docking module 302 is used to connect to the hospital information system HIS so that the database 301 and the information acquisition module 303 can access the hospital information system HIS. The information acquisition module 303 is used to obtain the required prescription information and drug information from the hospital information system HIS through the docking module 302 and transmit them to the database 301 for storage. The calculation module 307 is used to sort out the drug label information read from the RFID antenna 104 through union operation and transmit the sorted drug information to the verification module 306. The verification module 306 is used to compare the drug information obtained from the calculation module 307 with the prescription information obtained from the database 301 and send the verification result to the feedback module 305. The feedback module 305 is used to send the verification result to the intelligent terminal 200 so that the pharmacist can manually review the verification result on the intelligent terminal 200.

[0033] The above-provided drug verification system for an automatic drug dispenser 100, compared with the existing automatic drug dispenser 100, includes a server 300, an intelligent terminal 200, and an automatic drug dispenser 100. The automatic drug dispenser 100 is used to read the drug collection voucher information of the drug collector and send the drug collection voucher information to the server 300. The server 300 is used to verify the drug collection voucher information with the information obtained from the hospital information system HIS and send the verification result to the intelligent terminal 200. The intelligent terminal 200 is used for the pharmacist to manually review and confirm the verification result. After the server 300 receives the confirmation instruction sent by the intelligent terminal 200, it notifies the automatic drug dispenser 100 to open the medicine cabinet so that the drug collector can obtain the drugs corresponding to the drug collection voucher information; thus solving the problem that the traditional automatic drug dispenser 100 lacks drug review.

[0034] Specifically, the identification device 124 can be one or several of a smart card reader, a button identifier, a fingerprint identifier, an iris identifier, or a face identifier.

[0035] Specifically, refer to Figure 1, the automatic medicine dispenser 100 is also provided with a control module 102. The control module 102 is an MCU controller, which stores instructions for implementing the set functions of the automatic medicine dispenser 100. The control module 102 is connected to each execution component of the automatic medicine dispenser 100, so that each execution component realizes the functions set by the automatic medicine dispenser 100.

[0036] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 , the server 300 further includes a first communication interface 304, and the control module 102 further includes a second communication interface 101. The first communication interface 304 and the second communication interface 101 are RS485 interfaces or 4G interfaces. The first communication interface 304 and the second communication interface 101 are used for the messages between the server 300 and the automatic medicine dispenser 100 to be connected through a wired network or a mobile network.

[0037] Specifically, the RS485 interface is used to connect to a wired network, and the 4G interface is used to connect to a mobile network.

[0038] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the server 300 and the intelligent terminal 200 realize message connection through the Internet or a mobile network.

[0039] As an implementation manner of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the medicine delivery track 12 is used to receive the medicines transported by the medicine slot 22 and continue to convey the medicines to the medicine collection box 11. One end of the medicine delivery track 12 is docked with the medicine collection box 11, and the other end of the medicine delivery track 12 is docked with the medicine dropping channel 23.

[0040] Specifically, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the RFID antenna 104 is installed on the upper surface, bottom surface, left side surface and right side surface of the medicine delivery track 12.

[0041] Preferably, the RFID antenna 104 is covered or wrapped with a thin plate made of a metal material or an anti-magnetic shielding cloth cover.

[0042] As an implementation manner of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 , the RFID antenna 104 is an RFID flat antenna, and the width of the RFID antenna 104 installed on the bottom surface of the medicine delivery track 12 is similar to the width of the bottom surface of the medicine delivery track 12.

[0043] As an implementation manner of the present invention, referring to Figure 5 , a partition 105 is installed on the contact surface between the functional cabinet 10 and the medicine storage cabinet 20, so that the functional cabinet 10 and the medicine storage cabinet 20 are isolated. The partition 105 is made of a thin plate made of a metal material or an anti-magnetic shielding cloth.

[0044] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the intelligent terminal 200 includes a computer, a smart phone, a PDA, a notebook computer, and a tablet computer.

[0045] Preferably, cabinet electric locks are respectively installed on the human-computer interaction device door 11, the multi-functional peripheral device door 12, the medicine dispensing box door 13, the medicine recycling box door 14, and the medicine storage cabinet door 21.

[0046] Specifically, the docking module 302 is an open API interface.

[0047] The principle of the union operation is as follows: Since the relative angle and distance between the RFID antenna 104 and the RFID tag change as the medicine moves on the medicine delivery track 12, the RFID antenna 104 installed at different positions may read the same RFID tag, or the RFID tags read by the RFID antenna 104 at the same position in different rounds of scanning are different. Therefore, it can be obtained that:

[0048] The first round: Antenna 1 = {A, B... X}, Antenna 2 = {A, C... X}, Antenna 3 = {D... X}, Antenna 4 = {...};

[0049] The second round: Antenna 1 = {B... X}, Antenna 2 = {A, C... X}, Antenna 3 = {D... X}, Antenna 4 = {C...};

[0050] ...

[0051] And so on, it can be obtained that: Antenna 1 ∪ Antenna 2 ∪ Antenna 3 ∪ Antenna 4 = A, B, C, D... X.

[0052] In summary, compared with the traditional automatic medicine dispenser, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0053] (1) Adopt the advanced radio frequency identification (abbreviation: RFID) technology to realize the identification of the medicines to be dispensed, so that the automatic medicine dispenser 100 has the function of automatic verification of medicine dispensing, truly realizes the unmanned, informatized, and intelligent operation of the automatic medicine dispenser 100, and improves the medication safety of the automatic medicine dispenser 100;

[0054] (2) Since the medicines to be sent in the automatic medicine dispenser 100 are read in a moving state, the scanning blind area of the RFID antenna 104 is changed. Not only is it avoided that the RFID antenna 104 reads the medicines that are not sent and stored in the storage area, but also the problem of missed reading in the blind area is effectively solved, and no reading blind area of the RFID tag will be formed. At the same time, the RFID reader 103 can read multiple RFID tags simultaneously, so that prescriptions with multiple varieties and quantities can also be sent at one time on the automatic medicine dispenser 100, solving the final unified verification problem of dispensing medicines according to prescriptions. This not only improves the medicine dispensing efficiency of the automatic medicine dispenser 100, but also improves the medicine dispensing safety of the automatic medicine dispenser 100;

[0055] (3) The automatic medicine dispenser 100 adopts a split structure of the medicine storage cabinet 2 and the functional cabinet 1. Compared with the integrated way of medicine storage and dispensing in traditional automatic medicine dispensers, the RFID antenna 104 on the medicine delivery track 12 has a certain distance from the medicine storage area 21. At the same time, a metal sheet or shielding cloth is installed between the functional cabinet 1 and the medicine storage cabinet 2 as a partition 105, so that the RFID antenna 104 cannot read the medicine labels in the medicine storage area 21, improving the reading accuracy. Or the RFID antenna 104 on the medicine delivery track 12 can be covered or wrapped with a metal sheet or shielding cloth to shield the outward diffusion of the signal of the RFID antenna 104, further improving the reading accuracy;

[0056] (4) The verification result is sent to the remote pharmacist through the intelligent terminal 200, realizing the final review of the medicines to be dispensed by manual remote control, and further ensuring the safety of medicine dispensing.

[0057] The methods, association algorithms, coding algorithms, rules, specifications, program codes, software technologies, and products for implementing the database 301, docking module 302, information acquisition module 303, verification module 306, feedback module 305, and calculation module 307 in the present invention all adopt existing and publicly available methods, algorithms, algorithms, rules, specifications, program codes, software technologies, and products. The technical solution of the present invention does not include improvements to computer programs, and those skilled in the art can easily implement it according to the technical solution of the present invention through existing and publicly available methods, algorithms, rules, specifications, program codes, software technologies, and products.

[0058] The technical solution of the present invention does not include improvements to computer methods.

[0059] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine verification system for an automatic medicine dispenser, characterized in that Including a server, intelligent terminals and automatic drug dispensers, there are multiple of the automatic drug dispensers and multiple of the intelligent terminals. The automatic drug dispenser is used to read the drug collection voucher information of the drug collector and send the drug collection voucher information to the server. The server is used to compare the drug collection voucher information and the drug information sent by the automatic drug dispenser with the information obtained from the hospital information system HIS, and send the comparison result to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal is used for pharmacists to manually review and confirm the comparison result. After receiving the confirmation instruction sent by the intelligent terminal, the server notifies the automatic drug dispenser to open the medicine collection box so that the drug collector can obtain the drugs corresponding to the drug collection voucher information; The automatic drug dispenser includes a functional cabinet and at least one medicine storage cabinet. The medicine storage cabinet is located on the side of the functional cabinet. The functional cabinet includes a functional cabinet body. In front of the functional cabinet body, a human-computer interaction device door, a multi-functional peripheral device door, a medicine collection box door and a medicine recycling box door are successively installed. A touch screen all-in-one computer is installed on the human-computer interaction device door. The touch screen all-in-one computer is used to display the information of the automatic drug dispenser and perform instruction operations and parameter modifications on each internal execution component of the automatic drug dispenser. The multi-functional peripheral device door is used to install a barcode reader, a label printer and an identification device. The barcode reader is used to read the drug or drug collection voucher information. The label printer is used to print medication labels or doctor's orders. The identification device is used for identity verification and identification. A medicine collection box is arranged behind the medicine collection box door, and a medicine recycling box is installed behind the medicine recycling box door. The medicine recycling box is located below the medicine collection box. A medicine delivery track is installed inside the functional cabinet body. The medicine delivery track is equipped with an RFID antenna and an RFID reader. The RFID reader is used to read the RFID tag of the dispensed drug obtained by the RFID antenna to obtain the drug information; The medicine storage cabinet includes a medicine storage cabinet body. The front part of the medicine storage cabinet body is a medicine storage area. Inside the medicine storage area, medicine slots for storing drugs are arranged in a multi-layer and multi-row array form. A designated space is reserved between the medicine outlet end of the medicine slot and the rear wall of the medicine storage cabinet body to form a drug dropping channel; The server includes a database, a docking module, an information acquisition module, a verification module, a feedback module, and a calculation module; the database is respectively connected to the docking module, the information acquisition module, the verification module, the feedback module, and the calculation module, the docking module is further connected to the information acquisition module, the calculation module is further connected to the verification module, and the verification module is further connected to the feedback module; the database is used to store various data information generated during the operation of the automatic medicine dispenser, the verification module, the feedback module, and the calculation module, and is also used to store prescription information and medicine information obtained from the hospital information system HIS; the docking module is used to connect to the hospital information system HIS so that the database and the information acquisition module can access the hospital information system HIS; the information acquisition module is used to obtain the required prescription information and medicine information from the hospital information system HIS through the docking module and transmit them to the database for storage; the calculation module is used to sort the medicine label information read from the RFID antenna through union operation and transmit the sorted medicine information to the verification module; the verification module is used to compare the medicine information obtained from the calculation module with the prescription information obtained from the database and send the verification result to the feedback module; The feedback module is used to send the verification result to the intelligent terminal so that the pharmacist can manually review the verification result on the intelligent terminal; The medicine delivery track is used to receive the medicine transported by the medicine slot and continue to transmit the medicine to the medicine collection box. One end of the medicine delivery track is docked with the medicine collection box, and the other end of the medicine delivery track is docked with the medicine dropping channel; A partition is installed on the contact surface between the functional cabinet body and the medicine storage cabinet body to isolate the functional cabinet body and the medicine storage cabinet body. The partition is made of a thin metal plate or magnetic shielding cloth.

2. The drug verification system of an automatic drug vending machine according to claim 1, wherein The automatic medicine dispenser is further provided with a control module, the control module is an MCU controller, and stores instructions for realizing the set functions of the automatic medicine dispenser. The control module is connected to each execution component of the automatic medicine dispenser so that each execution component realizes the set functions of the automatic medicine dispenser.

3. The drug verification system of an automatic drug dispenser according to claim 2, wherein, The server further includes a first communication interface, and the control module further includes a second communication interface. The first communication interface and the second communication interface are RS485 interfaces or 4G interfaces. The first communication interface and the second communication interface are used for the connection of messages between the server and the automatic medicine dispenser through a wired network or a mobile network.

4. The drug verification system of an automatic medicine vending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The server and the intelligent terminal are connected by messages through the Internet or a mobile network.

5. The drug verification system of an automatic drug dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The RFID antenna is installed on the upper surface, bottom surface, left side surface, and right side surface of the medicine delivery track.

6. The drug verification system of an automatic drug dispenser according to claim 5, characterized in that, The RFID antenna is covered or wrapped with a thin metal plate or magnetic shielding cloth made of a metal material.

7. The medicine verification system of an automatic medicine vending machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The RFID antenna is an RFID flat antenna, and the width of the RFID antenna installed on the bottom surface of the medicine delivery track is similar to the width of the bottom surface of the medicine delivery track.

8. The drug verification system of an automatic medicine vending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The intelligent terminal includes a computer, a smart phone, a PDA, a laptop computer, and a tablet computer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medicine checking method of automatic medicine selling machine

    CN112712647A

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    CN213935072U