A solvent dispensing device
By designing a solvent dispensing device with a multi-station rotary stent, the problems of low automation and complex operation of existing devices are solved, and efficient and automated dispensing of solvent bags are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011594130.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing solvent dispensing devices have low automation, complex operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to efficiently complete the dispensing of the solvent bag.
A solvent dispensing device including a rotary bracket and a plurality of solvent bag bodies is designed. The rotary bracket is provided with a feeding station, a prescription scanning station, a solvent extraction station, a drug injection station and a finished product discharge station in turn along the rotation direction. Through the cooperation of the rotary bracket and the fixing rack, the automatic operation and dispensing of the solvent bag body at each station is realized.
The automatic dispensing of solvent bags is realized, which is simple and convenient to operate, significantly improves the dispensing efficiency, and overcomes the low automation and complex operation problems of existing devices.
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Figure CN112716793B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a solvent dispensing device. Background Art
[0002] Solvent is a liquid that can dissolve gas, solid, and liquid to form a uniform mixture. Solvents are often needed in medical preparations. Some drugs need to be diluted and dissolved with solvents. A certain amount of drug is injected into a certain amount of solvent to complete the preparation.
[0003] Since the solvent content in the solvent bag is too much, it is usually necessary to extract part of the solvent before injecting the medicine. However, the existing dispensing device usually only has a steel needle and a peristaltic pump, and it is necessary to manually or separately use equipment to extract the excess solvent in the solvent bag, and then inject the medicine into the solvent bag after sucking it out. The next solvent bag can only be dispensed after the dispensing of one solvent bag is completed. The degree of automation is low, the operation is complicated, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing solvent dispensing device, such as low automation, complex operation, and time-consuming and labor-intensive operation.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, comprising:
[0006] A rotating support, on which a loading station, a prescription scanning station, a solvent extraction station, a drug injection station and a finished product unloading station are arranged in sequence along the rotating direction of the rotating support;
[0007] A plurality of solvent bag bodies are fixed to the loading station one by one, so as to pass through each station in turn to complete the dispensing under the drive of the rotary bracket, and leave the rotary bracket through the finished product unloading station.
[0008] The swivel bracket comprises a rotating frame and a fixed frame, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a plurality of slots are provided on the rotating frame corresponding to each workstation, and the solvent bag body is clamped in the slots through a solvent bag clamp.
[0009] The fixed frame is provided with a first opening for loading and a second opening for unloading corresponding to the loading station and the finished product unloading station.
[0010] The fixing frame is provided with a suction mechanism corresponding to the solvent extraction station, and the suction mechanism reciprocates toward the solvent bag body located at the solvent extraction station to extract the solvent in the solvent bag body or to separate from the solvent bag body.
[0011] The suction mechanism includes a movable needle holder, a suction needle disposed on the movable needle holder, and a first peristaltic pump connected to the suction needle. When the suction mechanism moves toward the solvent bag body, the movable needle holder drives the suction needle to be inserted into the solvent bag body to extract the solvent.
[0012] The solvent bag clamp is provided with a clamp QR code, and the fixed frame is provided with a second code reader corresponding to the loading station. The second code reader reads the clamp QR code and sends information to the controller. The controller controls the movable needle holder to drive the needle to move to the corresponding position, and inserts the solvent bag body into the solvent bag body after the solvent bag body moves to the solvent extraction station.
[0013] The fixing frame is provided with a pair of first code readers corresponding to the prescription scanning station, and the pair of first code readers are arranged corresponding to the two opposite extension surfaces of the solvent bag body at the station to read and save the prescription on the pair of extension surfaces of the solvent bag body.
[0014] The fixing frame is provided with a filling mechanism corresponding to the drug injection station, and the filling mechanism reciprocates toward the solvent bag body located at the drug injection station to inject the drug into the solvent bag body or to separate the drug from the solvent bag body.
[0015] The filling mechanism includes a filling needle holder, a filling needle arranged on the filling needle holder, and a second peristaltic pump connected to the filling needle. When the filling mechanism moves toward the solvent in the solvent bag body, the filling needle holder drives the filling needle to be inserted into the solvent bag body to inject the medicine.
[0016] The drug injection station is provided with an in-position sensor. When the solvent bag body rotates to the drug injection station, the in-position sensor sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the filling needle holder to drive the filling needle to be inserted into the solvent bag body.
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, comprising a rotating bracket and a plurality of solvent bag bodies. The rotating bracket is provided with a loading station, a prescription scanning station, a solvent extraction station, a drug injection station and a finished product unloading station in sequence along the rotating direction of the rotating bracket. The plurality of solvent bag bodies are fixed to the loading station one by one, and driven by the rotating bracket, pass through each station in sequence to complete the dispensing, and finally leave the rotating bracket at the finished product unloading station. The rotating bracket is used to drive the solvent bag body to pass through each station in sequence, and each station cooperates with each other to complete the sequential dispensing of multiple solvent bags, thereby realizing automatic dispensing, which is simple and convenient to operate and improves the dispensing efficiency.
[0019] 2. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, wherein the rotary support comprises a rotating frame and a fixed frame, wherein the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, wherein a plurality of slots are provided on the rotating frame corresponding to each workstation, and the solvent bag body is clamped in the slots by a solvent bag clamp. The solvent bag body is clamped in the slots, and the rotating frame is used to realize the operation of the solvent bag body at each workstation.
[0020] 3. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, in which a first opening for loading and a second opening for unloading are provided on a fixed frame corresponding to the loading station and the finished product unloading station, so that the solvent bag body can be clamped into the slot on the rotating frame through the first opening through the solvent bag clamp, and can be removed through the second opening after dispensing is completed.
[0021] 4. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, wherein a suction mechanism is provided on a fixed frame corresponding to a solvent extraction station, and the suction mechanism reciprocates toward a solvent bag body located at the solvent extraction station to extract the solvent in the solvent bag body or to separate from the solvent bag body. The suction mechanism includes a movable needle holder, a suction needle disposed on the movable needle holder, and a first peristaltic pump connected to the suction needle. When the suction mechanism moves toward the solvent bag body, the movable needle holder drives the suction needle to be inserted into the solvent bag body to extract the solvent. The suction needle is movably inserted into the solvent bag body by the movable needle holder, and when the suction needle is inserted into the solvent bag body, a certain amount of the solvent in the solvent bag body is extracted by the first peristaltic pump, and then the movable needle drives the suction needle to be moved out of the solvent bag body to prepare for subsequent drug injection.
[0022] 5. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, wherein a clamp QR code is provided on the solvent bag clamp, and a second code reader is provided on the fixed frame corresponding to the loading station, the second code reader reads the clamp QR code and sends information to the controller, the controller controls the movable needle holder to drive the needle to move to the corresponding position, and inserts the needle into the solvent bag body after the solvent bag body moves to the solvent extraction station. The second code reader is used to read the clamp QR code to control the movement of the movable needle holder, which has a high degree of automation and is more convenient.
[0023] 6. In a solvent dispensing device provided by the present invention, a pair of first code readers are provided at a fixed frame corresponding to a prescription scanning station, and the pair of first code readers are provided corresponding to two opposite extension surfaces of a solvent bag body at the station to read and save the prescription on the pair of extension surfaces of the solvent bag body. The prescription on the solvent bag body is read and saved by the pair of first code readers for archiving.
[0024] 7. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, in which a filling mechanism is provided at a fixed frame corresponding to a drug injection station, and the filling mechanism reciprocates toward the solvent bag body located at the drug injection station to inject the drug into the solvent bag body or detach from the solvent bag body. The filling mechanism includes a filling needle holder, a filling needle arranged on the filling needle holder, and a second peristaltic pump connected to the filling needle. When the filling mechanism moves toward the solvent in the solvent bag body, the filling needle holder drives the filling needle to insert into the solvent bag body to inject the drug. The filling needle holder is used to movably insert the filling needle into the solvent bag body. When the filling needle is inserted into the solvent bag body, the drug is injected into the solvent bag body through the second peristaltic pump, and when the injection is completed, the filling needle is removed from the solvent bag body to achieve dispensing.
[0025] 8. The present invention provides a solvent dispensing device, in which a drug injection station is provided with an in-place sensor. When the solvent bag body rotates to the drug injection station, the in-place sensor sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the filling needle holder to drive the filling needle to insert into the solvent bag body. The in-place sensor is used to detect whether the solvent bag body is in place, and the filling needle holder is controlled to move by the controller when the solvent bag body is in place, so that the degree of automation of drug dispensing is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the movable needle holder of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 Another partial schematic diagram of the movable needle holder of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the solvent bag clamp and the solvent bag body of the present invention.
[0032] Description of reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Filling needle; 2. Unloading sensor; 3. Second opening; 4. First clamp; 5. Second code reader; 6. Solvent bag fixture; 7. First opening; 8. Loading sensor; 9. Second clamp; 10. Suction needle; 11. Solvent bag body; 12. First code reader; 13. Moving needle holder; 14. Torsion spring; 15. First peristaltic pump; 16. In-position sensor; 17. Magnet; 18. Filling needle holder; 19. Second peristaltic pump; 20. Rotating frame; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Horizontal moving assembly; 23. Vertical moving assembly; 24. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 5A specific embodiment of the solvent dispensing device shown is used for adding drugs into a solvent bag for dispensing, comprising: a rotating bracket and a plurality of solvent bag bodies 11 arranged on the rotating bracket, the rotating bracket comprising a fixed bracket 21 and a rotating bracket 20 arranged inside the fixed bracket 21, the rotating bracket 20 can rotate inside the fixed bracket 21, and a loading station, a prescription scanning station, a solvent extraction station, a drug injection station and a finished product unloading station are sequentially arranged on the fixed bracket 21 along the rotation direction of the rotating bracket, a first opening 7 and a second opening 3 are opened on the fixed bracket 21 corresponding to the loading station and the finished product unloading station, and a plurality of card slots are opened on the rotating bracket 20 corresponding to each station, the solvent bag body 11 is clamped in the card slot through the first opening 7 through the solvent bag clamp 6, and is rotated to each station in sequence through the rotation of the rotating bracket 20 to complete the dispensing, and is separated from the rotating bracket through the second opening 3 after reaching the finished product unloading station.
[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the solvent bag clamp 6 includes a first clamp block 4 and a second clamp block 9 which are rotatably connected to each other through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring 14 is connected between the first clamp block 4 and the second clamp block 9, and the upper end of the solvent bag body 11 is arranged between the first clamp block 4 and the second clamp block 9, and an opening is formed after the clamping surfaces of the first clamp block 4 and the second clamp block 9 are fitted, and the opening corresponds to the infusion port on the solvent bag body 11. The outside of the first clamp block 4 is adapted to the card slot to be engaged with the card slot, and the outside of the second clamp block 9 is in an arc shape to rotate on the inner surface of the fixing frame 21. A magnet 17 is provided on the side of the first clamp block 4 connected to the card slot to strengthen the connection between the solvent bag clamp 6 and the card slot.
[0040] In this embodiment, the rotating frame 20 is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is used to control the rotation of the rotating frame 20.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the prescription scanning station is provided with a pair of first code readers 12, and the pair of first code readers 12 are respectively provided corresponding to two opposite extension surfaces of the solvent bag body 11 to read and save the prescriptions provided on the two extension surfaces.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the solvent extraction station is provided with a suction mechanism, which includes a movable needle holder 13 and a suction needle 10. Figure 3 and 4As shown, the movable needle holder 13 is provided with a horizontal moving assembly 22 and a vertical moving assembly 23, the vertical moving assembly 23 is installed on the driving end of the horizontal moving assembly 22, and the driving end of the vertical moving assembly 23 is provided with a suction needle 10 through a fixing rod 24, and the horizontal moving assembly 22 can drive the vertical moving assembly 23 to move horizontally, thereby driving the suction needle 10 installed on the vertical moving assembly 23 to move horizontally, and the vertical moving assembly 23 can directly drive the suction needle 10 to move in the vertical direction. The suction needle 10 can be moved and positioned by the horizontal moving assembly 22 and the vertical moving assembly 23, so as to ensure that the suction needle 10 can be moved to the opening position of the solvent bag fixture 6, and inserted into the solvent bag body 11 under the drive of the vertical moving assembly 23. The suction needle 10 is connected with a first peristaltic pump 15, and when the suction needle 10 is inserted into the solvent bag body 11, the first peristaltic pump 15 extracts the solvent quantitatively.
[0043] In this embodiment, the loading station is provided with a loading sensor 8 and a second code reader 5, the solvent bag clamp 6 is provided with a clamp QR code, and the movable needle holder 13 is provided with a controller. When the loading sensor 8 senses that the solvent bag body 11 is loaded in place, it transmits a signal to the second code reader 5. The second code reader 5 reads the clamp QR code and sends information to the controller. The controller controls the horizontal moving component 22 and the vertical moving component 23 to drive the suction needle 10 to move.
[0044] In this embodiment, the horizontal moving assembly 22 and the vertical moving assembly 23 are both electric cylinders.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the drug injection station is provided with a filling mechanism, which includes a filling needle holder 18, a filling needle 1 arranged on the filling needle holder 18, and a second peristaltic pump 19 connected to the filling needle 1, and a controller is also provided on the filling mechanism, and the drug injection station is also provided with an in-place sensor 16. When the in-place sensor 16 senses that the solvent bag body 11 has arrived at the drug injection station, it transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the filling needle 1 to be inserted into the solvent bag body 11, and injects a fixed amount of drug through the second peristaltic pump 19.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the finished product unloading station is provided with an unloading sensor 2. When the unloading sensor 2 senses that the solvent bag body 11 has reached the finished product unloading station, the solvent bag body 11 is separated from the rotating frame 20 to achieve unloading.
[0047] When using the solvent dispensing device of this embodiment to dispense medicine, first, the solvent bag body 11 is clamped on the solvent bag clamp 6, and the solvent bag clamp 6 is clamped into the card slot on the rotating frame 20 through the first opening 7 on the fixed frame 21, the feeding sensor 8 transmits a signal to the second code reader 5, the second code reader 5 scans the clamp QR code, and transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the horizontal moving component 22 and the vertical moving component 23 to drive the suction needle 10 to move to the appropriate position, and under the drive of the driving motor, the rotating frame 20 drives the solvent bag body 11 to rotate to the prescription scanning station, a pair of first code readers 12 reads and saves the prescription on the solvent bag body 11, at this time, another solvent bag body 11 can be clamped into another card slot through the solvent bag clamp 6; then, the rotating frame 20 drives the solvent bag body 11 to rotate to the solvent extraction station, and in the vertical movement Driven by the moving component 23, the suction needle 10 is inserted into the solvent bag body 11, and the first peristaltic pump 15 extracts the solvent from the solvent bag body 11. After that, driven by the vertical moving component 23, the suction needle 10 is moved out of the solvent bag body 11; finally, the rotating frame 20 drives the solvent bag body 11 to rotate to the drug injection station. After the in-place sensor 16 senses that the solvent bag body 11 is in place, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the filling needle frame 18 to drive the filling needle 1 to insert into the solvent bag body 11, and uses the second peristaltic pump 19 to inject the drug into the solvent bag body 11. After the injection is completed, the solvent bag body 11 is moved out under the drive of the filling needle frame 18. Then, the rotating frame 20 drives the solvent bag body 11 to rotate to the finished product unloading station. After the unloading sensor 2 senses that the solvent bag body 11 is in place, the solvent bag body 11 is detached from the rotating frame 20 to achieve unloading.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A solvent dispensing device, characterized in that: include: A rotary support, comprising a rotating frame (20) and a fixed frame (21), wherein the rotating frame (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (21), and the fixed frame (21) is provided with a loading station, a prescription scanning station, a solvent extraction station, a drug injection station and a finished product unloading station in sequence along the rotation direction of the rotary support, and a first opening (7) for loading and a second opening (3) for unloading are provided on the fixed frame (21) corresponding to the loading station and the finished product unloading station, and a plurality of card slots are provided on the rotating frame (20) corresponding to each station; A plurality of solvent bag bodies (11) are clamped into the clamping groove through the first opening (7) one by one through the solvent bag clamp (6) to be fixed to the loading station, and are rotated to each station in sequence through the rotation of the rotating frame (20) to complete the dispensing, and are separated from the rotating support through the second opening (3) after reaching the finished product unloading station.
2. A solvent dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (21) is provided with a suction mechanism corresponding to the solvent extraction station, and the suction mechanism reciprocates toward the solvent bag body (11) located at the solvent extraction station to extract the solvent in the solvent bag body (11) or detach from the solvent bag body (11).
3. A solvent dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction mechanism comprises a movable needle holder (13), a suction needle (10) arranged on the movable needle holder (13), and a first peristaltic pump (15) connected to the suction needle (10); when the suction mechanism moves toward the solvent bag body (11), the movable needle holder (13) drives the suction needle (10) to be inserted into the solvent bag body (11) to extract the solvent.
4. A solvent dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solvent bag clamp (6) is provided with a clamp QR code, and the fixed frame (21) is provided with a second code reader (5) corresponding to the loading station. The second code reader (5) reads the clamp QR code and sends information to the controller. The controller controls the movable needle frame (13) to drive the needle to move to the corresponding position, and inserts the needle into the solvent bag body (11) after the solvent bag body (11) moves to the solvent extraction station.
5. A solvent dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fixed frame (21) is provided with a pair of first code readers (12) corresponding to the prescription scanning station. The pair of first code readers (12) are arranged corresponding to the two opposite extension surfaces of the solvent bag body (11) at the station to read and save the prescription on the pair of extension surfaces of the solvent bag body (11).
6. A solvent dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (21) is provided with a filling mechanism corresponding to the drug injection station, and the filling mechanism reciprocates toward the solvent bag body (11) located at the drug injection station to inject the drug into the solvent bag body (11) or to separate the drug from the solvent bag body (11).
7. A solvent dispensing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filling mechanism comprises a filling needle holder (18), a filling needle (1) arranged on the filling needle holder (18), and a second peristaltic pump (19) connected to the filling needle (1); when the filling mechanism moves toward the solvent in the solvent bag body (11), the filling needle holder (18) drives the filling needle (1) to be inserted into the solvent bag body (11) to inject the medicine.
8. A solvent dispensing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drug injection station is provided with an in-position sensor (16). When the solvent bag body (11) rotates to the drug injection station, the in-position sensor (16) sends a signal to a controller, and the controller controls the filling needle holder (18) to drive the filling needle (1) to be inserted into the solvent bag body (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic medicine-dispensing device
CN107213018A
Solvent dispensing device
CN215652642U