Connection structure and sliding door

By designing an adjusting member with an arc cross-section and rotatable about the axis, combined with the design of the limiting member, the problem of sliding blocks in the sliding door structure is solved, the effect of absorbing biased energy is achieved, and the service life of the base part is improved.

CN112814531BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SHENZHEN LEADWELL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010166959.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-11
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing sliding door structure, the slider is prone to excessive loading, resulting in damage to the slider and guide rail.

Method used

A connecting structure is designed, including a base piece, an adjusting piece, a limit piece and a connecting piece. The cross-section of the adjusting member is arc-shaped and can rotate about the axis in the abutment groove. The limiting member ensures that the adjusting member always abuts the bottom of the abutment groove. The adjusting member absorbs the rotation energy generated by the bias load of the connecting member by rotating around the axis to prevent the base member from deflecting.

Benefits of technology

The biased load energy is absorbed by rotating the adjusting member about the axis, preventing the connecting member from causing the base member to deflect, improving the service life of the base member and reducing damage to the slider and guide rails.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a connection structure and a sliding door. The connection structure includes a base member, an adjusting member, a limiting member and a connecting member. The base member has an installation surface, and a bar-shaped and extending abutting groove is formed on the installation surface. The radial cross-section of the bottom of the abutting groove is arc-shaped. The adjusting member is columnar and has a abutting surface. The adjusting member is inserted into the abutting groove and protrudes from the installation surface. The abutting surface abuts against and fits with the bottom of the abutting groove. The adjusting member can rotate around the axis in the extending direction in the abutting groove. The limiting member is used to limit the separation of the adjusting member from the bottom of the abutting groove. The connecting member is connected to the side of the adjusting member facing away from the base member, and the connecting member is spaced apart from the base member. In this connection structure, when the connecting member is subjected to eccentric load, the adjusting member can play a buffering role on the connecting member by rotating around its axis, absorb the rotational energy generated by the eccentric load of the connecting member, prevent the connecting member from driving the base member to deflect, and improve the service life of the base member.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of connecting devices, and particularly relates to a connection structure and a sliding door. Background Art

[0002] Sliding doors play an important role in protecting personal safety during production activities. Sliding door structures such as sliding doors usually screw and fix the door frame on a slider that slides on a guide rail. Generally, the size of such door frames is set to be relatively large and heavy. The heavier the sliding door, the higher the requirement for the stability of the slider and the guide rail. At the same time, the greater the mass of the sliding door, the greater the force borne by the slider, and the door frame is more likely to be distorted and deformed, resulting in inconsistent force directions on different sliders connected to the door frame, making it easy for the slider to be eccentrically loaded and causing damage to the slider and the guide rail. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection structure and a sliding door, aiming to solve the technical problem of easy eccentric loading of sliders in the prior art.

[0004] The present invention is implemented as follows. A connection structure includes:

[0005] A base member having an installation surface and provided with a bar-shaped extending abutting groove on the installation surface, and the radial cross-section of the bottom of the abutting groove is arc-shaped;

[0006] An adjusting member which is columnar and has a contact surface. The adjusting member is inserted into the abutting groove and protrudes from the installation surface. The contact surface abuts and fits with the bottom of the abutting groove, and the adjusting member can rotate around the axis in the extending direction in the abutting groove;

[0007] A limiting member for restricting the separation of the adjusting member from the bottom of the abutting groove;

[0008] A connecting member which is connected to the side of the adjusting member facing away from the base member, and the connecting member is spaced from the base member.

[0009] In one embodiment, the limiting member includes at least two limiting columns. Both of the two limiting columns are connected to the base member and are respectively located on both sides in the radial direction of the abutting groove. The limiting member is columnar and extends in a direction perpendicular to the installation surface; the connecting member is slidably connected to the limiting columns.

[0010] In one embodiment, the cross-section of the adjusting member perpendicular to the extending direction is semi-circular, and the central axis corresponding to the bottom of the abutting groove coincides with the central axis corresponding to the contact surface.

[0011] In one embodiment, the limiting column includes a column body connected to the mounting surface and extending in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and a limiting cap connected to the column body and protruding from the side wall of the column body, the limiting cap is spaced apart from the mounting surface, and the connecting member is slidably connected to the column body and is located between the limiting cap and the mounting surface.

[0012] In one embodiment, the connecting member is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, the column body is passed through the connecting holes, and the limiting cap is located on the side of the connecting member facing away from the mounting surface and is used to limit the connecting member from sliding out of the column body.

[0013] In one embodiment, the limiting column further includes a gasket sleeved on the column body, and the gasket is located between the limiting cap and the adjusting member.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the base member is provided with a limiting protrusion at an extended end of the abutment groove, the limiting protrusion protruding from the groove bottom of the abutment groove and used for limiting the axial movement of the adjusting member.

[0015] In one embodiment, the base member includes a slider and a support portion protruding from the slider, the support portion has the mounting surface on a side facing away from the slider, and the limiting member is screwed to a side of the slider facing the support portion.

[0016] The present invention further provides a sliding door, comprising a door frame, a guide rail and the connection structure as described above, wherein the base member is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the door frame is connected to the connection member.

[0017] The base member is provided with a slide groove extending in the same direction as the abutment groove and penetrating therethrough; the guide rail extends along the extending direction of the slide groove and penetrates the slide groove; and the door frame is connected with a plurality of the connection structures.

[0018] The technical effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is as follows: the present invention arranges a limit piece so that the abutment surface of the adjusting piece is always in abutment with the bottom of the abutment groove; the cross-section of the adjusting piece is arc-shaped and matches with the bottom of the abutment groove so that it can rotate around its axis; when the connecting piece is overloaded, the adjusting piece can buffer the connecting piece by rotating around its axis, absorb the rotational energy generated by the overload of the connecting piece, prevent the connecting piece from driving the base piece to deflect, and increase the service life of the base piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the connection structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the connection structure of;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a three-dimensional structure diagram of the base member of;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a three-dimensional structure diagram of the adjusting member of;

[0024] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the sliding door provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0026] 100, connection structure; 10, base member; 20, adjusting member; 30, connecting member; 102, guide rail; 40, limiting member; 401, column main body; 402, limiting cap; 41, gasket; 31, connection hole; 11, installation surface; 12, abutting groove; 14, slider; 15, supporting portion; 16, sliding groove; 17, limiting groove; 21, abutting surface; 101, door frame; 200, sliding door; Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present invention provides a connection structure 100, including a base member 10, an adjusting member 20, a limiting member 40 and a connecting member 30. The base member 10 can be connected to a first structural member, and the connecting member 30 can be connected to a second structural member. The first structural member and the second structural member are connected through the present connection structure 100.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present base member 10 has a mounting surface 11, and a bar-shaped extending abutting groove 12 is formed on its mounting surface 11. The radial cross-section of the bottom of the abutting groove 12 is circular arc-shaped, that is, the abutting groove 12 is formed by the extension of an arc axis. Among them, the base member 10 can be slidably connected to the first structural member, and the sliding direction of the base member 10 is the same as the extending direction of the abutting groove 12. The mounting surface 11 is arranged on the side of the base member 10 facing away from the first structural member. In this embodiment, the mounting surface 11 faces upward, and the base member 10 is located above the first structural member.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the adjusting member 20 is columnar and has a contact surface 21. The adjusting member 20 is inserted into the abutting groove 12 and protrudes from the mounting surface 11. The contact surface 21 abuts against and fits with the bottom of the abutting groove 12. The adjusting member 20 can rotate within the abutting groove 12 about the axis in its extending direction. The adjusting member 20 can be a cylinder. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 20 is semi-cylindrical, and its flat side can be used to mount the connecting member 30. Preferably, the central axis corresponding to the bottom of the abutting groove 12 coincides with the central axis corresponding to the contact surface 21, that is, the contact surface fits perfectly with the bottom surface of the abutting groove 12. At this time, the abutting groove 12 plays a limiting role, so that the adjusting member 20 can only rotate about its own axis and prevent the adjusting member 20 from translating.

[0035] The limiting member 40 is used to limit the separation of the adjusting member 20 from the bottom of the abutting groove 12, so that the adjusting member 20 always abuts against the bottom of the abutting groove 12 and can rotate about the axis.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the connecting member 30 is connected to the side of the adjusting member 20 facing away from the base member 10. The connecting member 30 is spaced from the base member 10 to prevent the connecting member 30 from hindering the rotation of the adjusting member 20. Among them, the limiting member 40 can limit the position of the adjusting member 20 by limiting the position of the connecting member 30.

[0037] In the present invention, by providing the limiting member 40, the contact surface of the adjusting member 20 always abuts against the bottom of the abutting groove 12. The cross-section of the adjusting member 20 is arc-shaped and fits with the bottom of the abutting groove 12, so that it can rotate about the axis by itself. When the connecting member 30 is subjected to eccentric load, the adjusting member 20 can rotate about its own axis to buffer the connecting member 30, absorb the rotational energy generated by the eccentric load of the connecting member 30, prevent the connecting member 30 from driving the base member 10 to deflect, and improve the service life of the base member 10.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the limiting member 40 includes four limiting columns. The four limiting columns are arranged in pairs on both sides in the radial direction of the adjusting member 20 and are both connected to the base member 10, that is, on both sides in the radial direction of the abutting groove 12, to uniformly limit the rotation of the adjusting member 20. The limiting member 40 is columnar and extends in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface 11; the connecting member 30 is slidably connected to the limiting columns. The arrangement of the limiting columns is used to prevent hindering the rotation of the adjusting member 20. The two ends of the connecting member 30 in the radial direction of the adjusting member 20 are respectively slidably connected to the limiting columns to adapt to the rotation of the adjusting member 20 within a certain angle range. When the connecting member 30 is subjected to eccentric load, the two ends of the connecting member 30 in the radial direction of the adjusting member 20 slide up and down relative to the limiting columns. The adjusting member 20 rotates under the action of an external force and absorbs external energy to buffer the eccentric load of the connecting member 30.

[0039] Among them, please refer toFigure 2 , the limiting post includes a post body 401 connected to the mounting surface 11 and extending in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface 11, and a limiting cap 402 connected to the post body 401 and protruding from the side wall of the post body 401. The limiting cap 402 is spaced from the mounting surface 11, and the connecting member 30 is slidably connected to the post body 401 and is located between the limiting cap 402 and the mounting surface 11. In this way, the limiting cap 402 can limit the rotation angle of the adjusting member 20 and prevent the sliding member from slipping off the limiting post. The outer wall surface of the post body 401 may be provided with an external thread screwed to the base member 10, and the portion of the post body 401 slidably connected to the connecting member 30 may be a smooth wall surface to facilitate the sliding of the adjusting member 20.

[0040] To achieve the sliding connection between the connecting member 30 and the limiting post, please refer to Figure 2 , the connecting member 30 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 31, the post body 401 passes through the connecting holes 31, and the limiting cap 402 is located on the side of the connecting member 30 facing away from the mounting surface 11 and is used to limit the connecting member 30 from sliding out of the post body 401. The limiting cap 402 may be provided on the middle side wall of the post body 401 or on the end of the post body 401 facing away from the base member 10. In this embodiment, the limiting post may be a screw.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 , the limiting post further includes a gasket 41 sleeved on the post body 401, and the gasket 41 is located between the limiting cap 402 and the adjusting member 20 to prevent the limiting cap 402 from scratching the surface of the connecting member 30.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the base member 10 includes a slider 14 and a support portion 15 protruding from the slider 14. The side of the support portion 15 facing away from the slider 14 has a mounting surface 11, and the limiting member 40 is screwed to the side of the slider 14 facing the support portion 15. The connection of the limiting member 40 to the slider 14 increases the distance between the connecting member 30 and the slider 14, further preventing the connecting member 30 from restricting the rotation of the adjusting member 20.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, wherein, at the extending end of the abutting groove 12 of the supporting portion 15, there is a limiting protrusion 151 protruding from the bottom of the abutting groove 12 and used to limit the axial movement of the adjusting member 20. The limiting protrusion 151 and the limiting post jointly limit the displacement of the adjusting member 20 and keep it in abutment with the bottom of the abutting groove 12. There are two limiting protrusions 151, which are respectively located at the two extending ends of the abutting groove 12. The limiting protrusion 151 preferably extends circumferentially around the axis of the abutting groove 12. Preferably, a limiting groove 17 is respectively formed at the four corners of the supporting portion 15. A limiting groove 17 is adapted to a column main body 401 to limit and position the column main body 401, which not only facilitates standardizing the perpendicularity of the limiting member 40 during installation, but also can prevent the limiting member 40 from shaking or shifting.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 5 , the present invention further provides a sliding door 200, including the connection structure 100 provided in each of the above embodiments. This connection structure 100 has the same structural features as the connection structures 100 in the above embodiments and plays the same role, which will not be elaborated here. The sliding door 200 further includes a door frame 101 and a guide rail 102. The guide rail 102 is equivalent to the first structural member, and the base member 10 is slidably connected to the guide rail 102. The door frame 101 is equivalent to the second structural member, and the door frame 101 is connected to the connecting member 30. One door frame 101 can be connected to multiple connection structures 100. In this way, when there is an eccentric load at different parts of the door frame 101, each connection structure 100 can buffer the eccentric load corresponding to different parts.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the base member 10 is provided with a sliding groove 16 extending in the same direction as the abutting groove 12 and penetrating through. The guide rail 102 extends along the extending direction of the sliding groove 16 and is inserted into the sliding groove 16. The groove wall of the sliding groove 16 is provided with an anti-slip structure to limit the separation of the base member 10 from the guide rail 102. In this way, when the base member 10 slides along the guide rail 102, if the door frame 101 has an eccentric load, the eccentric load energy can be absorbed by the adjusting member 20 to prevent the base member 10 or the guide rail 102 from being deformed and displaced.

[0046] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection structure, characterized in that, Comprising: A base member having a mounting surface, and a bar-shaped extending abutting groove is formed in the mounting surface, and the radial cross-section of the bottom of the abutting groove is arc-shaped; An adjusting member, which is columnar and has a abutting surface. The adjusting member is inserted into the abutting groove and protrudes from the mounting surface. The abutting surface abuts and fits with the bottom of the abutting groove. The adjusting member can rotate around the axis in the extending direction in the abutting groove; A limiting member for restricting the separation of the adjusting member from the bottom of the abutting groove. The limiting member includes at least two limiting columns. Both of the two limiting columns are connected to the base member and are respectively located on both sides in the radial direction of the abutting groove. The limiting member is columnar and extends in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface; A connecting member, which is connected to the side of the adjusting member facing away from the base member. The connecting member is spaced from the base member, and the connecting member is slidably connected to the limiting column.

2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the adjusting member perpendicular to the extending direction is semi-circular, and the central axis corresponding to the bottom of the abutting groove coincides with the central axis corresponding to the abutting surface.

3. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting column includes a column main body connected to the mounting surface and extending in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and a limiting cap connected to the column main body and protruding from the side wall of the column main body. The limiting cap is spaced from the mounting surface. The connecting member is slidably connected to the column main body and is located between the limiting cap and the mounting surface.

4. The connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting member is provided with a plurality of connecting holes. The column main body passes through the connecting holes. The limiting cap is located on the side of the connecting member facing away from the mounting surface and is used to restrict the connecting member from sliding out of the column main body.

5. The connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting column further includes a gasket sleeved on the column main body, and the gasket is located between the limiting cap and the adjusting member.

6. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base member is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding from the bottom of the abutting groove at the extending end of the abutting groove for restricting the axial movement of the adjusting member.

7. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base member includes a slider and a supporting portion protruding from the slider. The side of the supporting portion facing away from the slider has the mounting surface, and the limiting member is screwed to the side of the slider facing the supporting portion.

8. A sliding door, characterized in that, Comprising a door frame, a guide rail and the connecting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base member is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the door frame is connected to the connecting member.

9. The sliding door according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base member is provided with a chute extending in the same direction as the abutting groove and penetrating through it. The guide rail extends along the extending direction of the chute and penetrates through the chute. The door frame is connected with a plurality of the connecting structures.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connecting structure and sliding door

    CN212535449U

  • Guide member and fitting device including the same

    JP2018009364A