Environment-friendly assembled building wall

Abstract

An environment-friendly fabricated building wall body comprises a plurality of assembly bodies, and the side edge of any assembly body can abut against the side edge of another assembly body and be connected through a transition block. The assembly body comprises a first panel, a second panel and an embedded panel set. The inner side surface of the first panel is provided with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod opposite to the first panel is provided with a positioning block. The inner side surface of the second panel is provided with a screw rod, and a through hole is formed in the positioning block. The screw rod can pass through the through hole and be fixed on the positioning block through a nut. The embedded panel set comprises at least one interlayer. The first panel, the embedded panel set and the second panel can be sequentially embedded and fitted, and the side edges of the first panel, the embedded panel set and the second panel are flush after being embedded and fitted. The building personnel can install embedded panel sets with different thicknesses between the first panel and the second panel according to the requirements of different users, the flexibility is enhanced, the designability is enhanced, and the waste of materials is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of architectural design, in particular to an environmentally-friendly fabricated building wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fabricated building refers to the traditional construction methods of a large number of on-site work to move to the factory, in the factory processing and manufacturing of building components and accessories (such as floor, wall, stairs, balcony, etc.), transported to the construction site, through reliable connection method in the field of assembly and installation of the building.

[0003] Fabricated building mainly includes prefabricated concrete structure, steel structure, modern wood structure building, etc., because of the use of standardization design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, intelligent application, is the representative of modern industrialized production.

[0004] Fabricated building is diverse, and the plate building is widely used, which is assembled by prefabricated large inner and outer wall plates, floor plates and roof plates, etc., and is also called large plate building. The plate building can reduce the structure weight, improve the labor productivity, and expand the use area and the seismic capacity of the building. The inner wall plate of the plate building is mostly solid or hollow reinforced concrete plate; the outer wall plate is mostly reinforced concrete composite plate with insulation layer, and can also be made of light aggregate concrete, foam concrete or large pore concrete with outer veneer. The equipment in the building often adopts centralized indoor pipe fittings or box-type bathroom, etc., so as to improve the degree of assembly. The key problem of large plate building is the node design. The integrity of the component connection should be ensured on the structure (the connection methods between the plates mainly include welding, bolt connection and post-poured concrete integral connection). The problems of the joint waterproof of the outer wall plate, the floor joint, the corner thermal treatment, etc. should be properly solved. The main disadvantage of the large plate building is that the building shape and layout have greater constraints; the inner partition of the small bay transverse load-bearing large plate building lacks flexibility. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides an environmentally-friendly fabricated building wall, which mainly aims to overcome the defects of large installation limitation and low flexibility of the wall of the fabricated building.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An environmentally friendly prefabricated building wall includes several assemblies, each of which can abut one side against another side of another assembly and be connected by a transition block, with all connected assemblies on the same plane. Each assembly includes a first panel, a second panel, and an inner panel assembly. The inner side of the first panel has a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod facing away from the first panel has a positioning block. The inner side of the second panel has a screw, and the positioning block has a through hole through which the screw passes and is locked to the positioning block by a nut. The inner side of the first panel has a front insert, and the inner side of the second panel has a rear insert. The inner panel assembly includes at least one interlayer, and each interlayer has a front insert and a rear insert on its front and back sides, respectively. The front insert and the rear insert are adapted to allow the first panel, the inner panel assembly, and the second panel to be sequentially fitted together, and after fitting, the sides of the first panel, the inner panel assembly, and the second panel are flush with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the inlay panel assembly includes several layers, and each layer is made of a different material; the first panel and the second panel are made of natural stone or natural wood.

[0009] Preferably, the inlay panel assembly includes a honeycomb layer and an acrylic layer that are sequentially fitted together.

[0010] Preferably, the inlay panel assembly includes a honeycomb layer, a light guide plate layer, and an acrylic layer that are sequentially fitted together. The second panel is a light-transmitting panel, and the acrylic layer is fitted into the second panel. The light guide plate layers in the two connected assemblies are on the same plane. At least one of the assemblies has a light groove, which extends inward from the outer side of the first panel / second panel to at least the light guide plate layer. A light group capable of directing light to the side of the light guide plate is detachably embedded in the light groove.

[0011] Preferably, the smallest cross-sectional unit of the honeycomb layer includes a first straight side, a second straight side, and a hypotenuse of equal length. The first straight side and the second straight side are perpendicular to each other and their endpoints are connected. The hypotenuse is located on the bisector of the apex angle of the angle between the first straight side and the second straight side, and the endpoint of the hypotenuse is connected to the endpoint where the first straight side and the second straight side are connected. Each straight side of each smallest unit is connected to the free endpoint of the straight side, and each hypotenuse is connected to the free endpoint of the hypotenuse.

[0012] Preferably, the first panel and / or the second panel are provided with injection holes, through which colloid can be injected between the first panel and the second panel to secure the first panel, the second panel, the inlay panel assembly, the connecting rod, the screw, and the positioning block together.

[0013] Preferably, the colloid is silicone or resin adhesive.

[0014] Preferably, the first panel and / or the second panel are further provided with a sealing plate groove that communicates with the injection hole, so that a sealing plate corresponding to the size of the sealing plate groove can be embedded in the sealing plate groove to cover and seal the injection hole.

[0015] Preferably, each side of the first panel and the second panel is provided with a transition groove; after the two assemblies come into contact, the transition block can be inserted into the two opposite transition grooves of the two first panels / second panels, thereby connecting the two assemblies.

[0016] Preferably, the front insert includes at least one protrusion, and the rear insert is a groove corresponding to the shape of the front insert.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] This invention, by setting positioning blocks, connecting rods, and screws, allows construction workers to install embedded panel assemblies of different thicknesses between the first and second panels according to the needs of different users, which is more flexible than traditional prefabricated building walls. In addition, since each side of each assembly can be connected by transition blocks, the flexibility is further improved. Moreover, construction workers and users can freely make various deformations of the prefabricated wall according to the shape of each assembly, which significantly enhances the designability and effectively avoids material waste. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the first panel and the second panel are connected in this invention.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of its split structure.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the honeycomb layer described in this invention.

[0026] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the smallest unit of the honeycomb layer described in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 An environmentally friendly prefabricated building wall includes several assemblies 100. One side of any assembly can abut against one side of another assembly and be connected via a transition block 200, and all the connected assemblies are on the same plane. Each assembly 100 includes a first panel 1, a second panel 2, and an inner panel assembly 3. The inner side of the first panel 1 is provided with a connecting rod 4, and the end of the connecting rod 4 facing away from the first panel 1 is provided with a positioning block 5. The inner side of the second panel 2 is provided with a screw 6, and the positioning block 5 has a through hole 51 through which the screw 6 can pass. A through hole 51 is provided and locked to the positioning block 5 by a nut 61; a front insert 7 is provided on the inner side of the first panel 1 and a rear insert (not shown in the figure) is provided on the inner side of the second panel; the inner panel assembly 3 includes at least one interlayer 31, and each interlayer 31 has a front insert and a rear insert on its front and back sides respectively; the front insert and the rear insert are adapted to each other so that the first panel 1, the inner panel assembly 3 and the second panel 2 can be fitted together in sequence, and after fitting together, the sides of the first panel 1, the inner panel assembly 3 and the second panel 2 are flush with each other front and back.

[0029] In this embodiment, the assemblies 100 include those of the same size and those of different sizes. In actual application, the size can be adjusted according to the applicability of the application scenario, and assemblies of matching size can be selected.

[0030] The connecting rod 4 and the screw 6 are arranged parallel to each other and perpendicular to the first panel 1 and the second panel 2. In practical applications, there are multiple sets of connecting rods 4, positioning blocks 5, and screws 6, with two connecting rods and two screws in each set to improve stability. In this embodiment, the first panel and the second panel are rectangles of the same size, so the number of sets of connecting rods 4, positioning blocks 5, and screws 6 is designed to be 4 sets, located at the four corners of the rectangle, and the screws 6 are designed to face outwards to facilitate locking the nuts.

[0031] This invention, by setting up positioning blocks 5, connecting rods 4, and screws 6, allows construction workers to install embedded panel assemblies 3 of different thicknesses between the first panel 1 and the second panel 2 according to the needs of different users. Compared with traditional prefabricated building walls, this invention offers greater flexibility. Furthermore, since each side of each assembly can be connected through transition blocks 200, flexibility is further improved. Moreover, construction workers and users can freely make various deformations of the prefabricated wall according to the shape of each assembly 100, significantly enhancing designability and effectively avoiding material waste.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The inlay panel assembly 3 includes several interlayers 31, and each interlayer 31 is made of a different material; the first panel 1 and the second panel 2 are made of natural stone, natural wood or other materials.

[0033] Specifically, there are two embodiments of the embedded panel assembly structure.

[0034] Example 1: Reference, Figure 5 , Figure 6 The embedded panel assembly 3 includes a honeycomb layer 311 and an acrylic layer 313 that are sequentially interlocked. Acrylic material is lightweight, has high hardness, and is highly impact-resistant. Therefore, the application of acrylic layer 313 can not only reduce the overall weight of the building wall, but also make it sturdy, reliable, and long-lasting.

[0035] Example 2: Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The embedded panel assembly 3 includes a honeycomb layer 311, a light guide plate layer 312, and an acrylic layer 313 that are sequentially fitted together. The second panel 2 is a light-transmitting panel. The acrylic layer 313 is fitted into the second panel 2. The light guide plate layers 312 in the two connected assemblies 100 are on the same plane. At least one assembly 100 has a light groove 300. The light groove 300 extends inward from the outer side of the first panel 1 / second panel 2 to at least the light guide plate layer 312. A light group 400 that can direct light to the side of the light guide plate is detachably embedded in the light groove 300. In the specific design of this embodiment, light grooves 300 can be opened on the assembly at the top of the building wall, so that after the light group 400 is installed, light can be emitted through the front of the light guide plate layer 312, pass through the acrylic layer 313, and be reflected on the second panel 2 to form a light and shadow effect and improve the aesthetics. Of course, light troughs 300 can also be created on the leftmost, rightmost, and bottommost assemblies, or simultaneously. After the light assembly is installed, the light troughs 300 can be covered by a cover plate made of the same material as the first / second panel to improve the overall aesthetics of the building wall.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 In the two embodiments described above, the honeycomb layer 311 is made of aluminum. Its smallest cross-sectional unit includes a first straight side 3111, a second straight side 3112, and a hypotenuse 3113 of equal length. The first straight side 3111 and the second straight side 3112 are perpendicular to each other and their endpoints are connected. The hypotenuse 3113 lies on the bisector of the angle between the first straight side 3111 and the second straight side 3112, and its endpoint is connected to the endpoint where the first straight side 3111 and the second straight side 3112 are joined. Each straight side of each smallest unit is connected to its free endpoint, and each hypotenuse is connected to its free endpoint. This design allows for a lighter interlayer while maintaining structural strength and rigidity, achieving lightweight design and improving the sound insulation of the wall. Alternatively, the honeycomb layer 311 can also employ a traditional hexagonal honeycomb structure.

[0037] Additionally, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8An injection hole 500 is provided on the first panel 1 and / or the second panel 2, through which an adhesive can be injected between the first panel 1 and the second panel 2 to secure the first panel 1, the second panel 2, the inner panel assembly 3, the connecting rod 4, the screw 6, and the positioning block 5 together. The adhesive can be silicone or resin. Furthermore, a sealing plate groove 600 communicating with the injection hole 500 is also provided on the first panel 1 and / or the second panel 2, allowing a sealing plate 700 of corresponding size to be embedded into the sealing plate groove 600 to cover and seal the injection hole 500, preventing the adhesive from being corroded by air over a long period and avoiding exposure of the adhesive which would affect aesthetics.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 Each side of the first panel 1 and the second panel 2 is provided with a transition groove 800. After the two assemblies 100 abut each other, the transition block 200 can be inserted into the two opposite transition grooves of the two first panels / second panels, thereby connecting the two assemblies 100. The cross-sectional shape of the transition block 200 can be rectangular or I-shaped, etc. If the cross-sectional shape of the transition block 200 is designed to be I-shaped, then the cross-sectional shape of the transition groove 800 is T-shaped.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The front insert 7 includes at least one protruding strip, and the rear insert is a groove corresponding to the shape of the front insert 7. The front inserts and rear inserts on the first panel 1, the second panel 2, and the interlayer 31 all have the same shape. Specifically, the protruding strip of the front insert may be in the shape of a square, a back shape, a strip, a curve, etc., and the rear insert may have a corresponding concave shape.

[0040] The above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly prefabricated building wall, characterized in that: The assembly body includes a first panel, a second panel, and an inner panel set. The inner side of the first panel is provided with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the first panel is provided with a positioning block. The inner side of the second panel is provided with a screw rod, and the positioning block is provided with a through hole. The screw rod can pass through the through hole and be fixed on the positioning block by a nut. The inner side of the first panel is provided with a front embedding part, and the inner side of the second panel is provided with a rear embedding part. The inner panel set includes at least one sandwich layer, and each sandwich layer is provided with a front embedding part and a rear embedding part on the front and rear surfaces thereof. The front embedding part is matched with the rear embedding part to enable the first panel, the inner panel set, and the second panel to be embedded in sequence and to be flush with each other after embedding. An injection hole is formed in the first panel and / or the second panel to enable a colloid to be injected between the first panel and the second panel to seal the first panel, the second panel, the inner panel set, the connecting rod, the screw rod, and the positioning block together. The colloid is silica gel or resin glue. An enclosure groove is formed in the first panel and / or the second panel in communication with the injection hole to enable an enclosure plate corresponding in size to the enclosure groove to be embedded in the enclosure groove to cover and seal the injection hole. The inner panel set includes a plurality of sandwich layers, and each sandwich layer is made of different materials. The first panel and the second panel are made of natural stone or natural wood. Each side edge of the first panel and the second panel is provided with a transition groove. After the two assembly bodies abut against each other, the transition block can be inserted into the two opposite transition grooves of the two first panels / second panels to connect the two assembly bodies. The front embedding part includes at least one protruding strip, and the rear embedding part is a groove corresponding in shape to the front embedding part.

2. The environmentally friendly fabricated building wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner panel set includes a honeycomb layer, an acrylic layer, and a light guide plate layer embedded in sequence.

3. The environment-friendly fabricated building wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner panel set includes a honeycomb layer, a light guide plate layer, and an acrylic layer embedded in sequence. The second panel is a light-transmitting panel. The acrylic layer is embedded with the second panel, and the light guide plate layer in the two connected assembly bodies is in the same plane. At least one assembly body is provided with a lamp groove extending inwardly from the outer side of the first panel / second panel to at least the light guide plate layer. A lamp set capable of emitting light to the side edge of the light guide plate is detachably embedded in the lamp groove.

4. The environmentally friendly fabricated building wall body according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the honeycomb layer includes first and second straight edges of the same length and a diagonal edge. The first and second straight edges are perpendicular to each other and connected at their endpoints. The diagonal edge is located on the angle bisector of the included angle between the first and second straight edges, and the endpoints of the diagonal edge are connected to the endpoints of the first and second straight edges. The straight edges of each smallest unit are connected to the free endpoints of the straight edges, and the diagonal edges are connected to the free endpoints of the diagonal edges.

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