A tile push knife with stroke extension mechanism

By designing a stroke extension mechanism including main rail, secondary rail, large sliding sleeve and small sliding sleeve, the problem of inflexible cutting caused by the fixing of the size of the existing ceramic tile push knife is solved, and flexible cutting and portability of ceramic tiles of different sizes is achieved.

CN112895173BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18何国标
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110289125.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-18
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed size of existing ceramic tile push knives limits the flexible cutting of tiles of different sizes, resulting in the need of decoration workers to use electric cutting machines or carry multiple push knives of different sizes when cutting large tiles, which increases inconvenience and burden.

Method used

A stroke extension mechanism is designed, including the main guide rail, the secondary guide rail, the large sliding sleeve and the small sliding sleeve. Through the fit of the sliding sleeve and the setting of linear bearings, the expansion and contraction of the guide rail and the compression of the overall size are achieved, which is suitable for the design of ceramic tile push knives.

Benefits of technology

Flexible cutting of ceramic tiles of different sizes is achieved, reducing the burden on decoration workers, and the overall size can be shortened when not in use, making it easier to transport and store.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN112895173B_ABST
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Abstract

The present application relates to a stroke extension mechanism and a tile pusher with the stroke extension mechanism, comprising a main chassis, a sub-chassis, a hollow main guide, a sub-guide, a front vertical plate, a rear vertical plate and a foldable scale; one end of the main guide is fixedly mounted on the front vertical plate, and the other end is slidably connected to the sub-guide, and the other end of the sub-guide is fixedly connected to the rear vertical plate, a large sliding sleeve is mounted on the main rail, a small sliding sleeve is arranged on the sub-guide, and a cutter head assembly is fixedly hinged on the large sliding sleeve; one end of the sub-chassis is slidably connected to the main chassis, and the other end of the sub-chassis is fixedly connected to the rear vertical plate; screws for positioning the sub-chassis are arranged on the main chassis; when working, the sub-guide can be extended along the axial direction of the main guide, and the sub-chassis can be pulled out and extended in the main chassis, so that the tile pusher meets the requirements of cutting large-size tiles, and when not working, the sub-guide can be retracted into the main rail, the sub-chassis can be retracted into the main chassis, and the scale can be folded, thereby greatly reducing the volume and occupied space of the tile pusher, and making it easy to carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of tile cutting machinery, and in particular relates to a stroke extension mechanism and a tile pusher with the stroke extension mechanism. Background Art

[0002] As a building material, ceramic tiles play an important role in house decoration. Tile pushers are commonly used tile cutting equipment. At the decoration site, tile pushers can be used to split large tiles into multiple tiles of target size to meet different decoration requirements. Manual tile cutters are widely used because of their low requirements on the cutting site, no need to provide electricity and water, easy use, and high cutting efficiency.

[0003] The mainstream tile pushers on the market are generally fixed-size. Due to the current technological development, the size of tile production is getting larger and larger. In the existing technology, the fixed-size tile pushers limit the flexible cutting of large and small tiles. In actual observation, generally, decorators only carry one tile pusher. When encountering tiles that exceed the size of the tile pusher, they need to use an electric cutter to manually cut, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the cutting is uneven, or carry multiple tile pushers of different sizes, which adds a lot of disadvantages to the decorators. There are also attempts in the industry to develop adjustable tile pusher devices, such as CN201308486U. Although it can adjust the stroke of the pusher and ensure that the guide rail is in close contact with the bracket, the adjustment mechanism of the pusher (i.e., the hollow bracket 3) is too complicated; and the adjustable tile pusher device will cause the guide rail to be too long in order to adapt to different tile sizes, which makes the overall size of the adjustable tile pusher device too large, so that the decorators have difficulty carrying it during transportation. Therefore, how to design a device that can solve the above-mentioned problems is a problem that needs to be solved at present. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one object of the present invention is to provide a stroke extension mechanism that can be widely used in the structure of tools and mechanical equipment, so that the tools and mechanical equipment can meet the relevant stroke requirements when in use, and the tools and mechanical equipment can be compressed in size when not in use, reducing the space occupied, thereby facilitating transportation and carrying.

[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a tile push knife that can meet the needs of cutting full-size tiles and is easy to carry.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a stroke extension mechanism, including a main guide rail, a secondary guide rail, a large sliding sleeve, and a small sliding sleeve; the main guide rail is a hollow guide rail; a large sliding sleeve is installed on the main guide rail; a secondary guide rail is arranged in the main guide rail, the secondary guide rail slides with the main guide rail, and can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main guide rail; a small sliding sleeve is provided on the secondary guide rail.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the small sleeve matches the outer diameter of the secondary guide rail, the small sleeve slides with the secondary guide rail, and can move along the axial direction of the secondary guide rail; the outer diameter of the small sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the main rail; the large sleeve can move smoothly from the main rail to the small sleeve, and slide on the secondary guide rail with the small sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, a small opening linear bearing, a spring, a limit pin, a touch ring, and a fixing hook are arranged inside the small sliding sleeve; a hinge point is arranged in the middle of the fixing hook.

[0009] Furthermore, a first linear bearing is arranged in the main guide rail; the inner diameter of the first linear bearing matches the outer diameter of the auxiliary guide rail; and a fixing ring for limiting the displacement of the first linear bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the main guide rail near the port.

[0010] A tile push knife with a stroke extension mechanism comprises a main chassis, a scale, a straightedge, a front vertical plate, a main guide, a cutter head assembly, a secondary guide and a rear vertical plate; the main guide is a hollow guide; a large sliding sleeve is installed on the main guide, and the large sliding sleeve is fixedly hinged with the cutter head assembly; a secondary guide is arranged in the main guide, the secondary guide is slidably matched with the main guide, and can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main guide; a small sliding sleeve is provided on the secondary guide, the inner diameter of the small sliding sleeve matches the outer diameter of the secondary guide, the small sliding sleeve is slidably matched with the secondary guide, and can move along the axial direction of the secondary guide; the outer diameter of the small sliding sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the main rail.

[0011] Furthermore, a front vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the main chassis, a ruler is installed at the front part of the main chassis, one end of the main guide rail is fixed on the front vertical plate; one end of the secondary guide rail is fixedly installed on the rear vertical plate, and one end is movably connected to the main guide rail; the ruler is a foldable structure, which is fixedly installed on the main chassis.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sub-chassis, a support plate is arranged in the main chassis, the support plate has holes and grooves, and the holes and grooves match the sub-chassis; the sub-chassis has a raised part, one end of the sub-chassis is fixedly connected to the rear vertical plate, and the other end is movably connected to the hole groove of the support plate in the main chassis.

[0013] Furthermore, the main chassis is provided with fixing screws for positioning the auxiliary chassis.

[0014] Furthermore, a raised slot is provided on the main chassis, and the raised portion and the top of the raised slot are on the same horizontal plane.

[0015] Furthermore, the large sliding sleeve and the small sliding sleeve can be separated from the main guide rail and can move on the secondary guide rail after cooperating with each other.

[0016] Furthermore, the number of the main guide rail, the auxiliary guide rail, the large sliding sleeve and the small sliding sleeve are all 2.

[0017] Furthermore, the two main guide rails are arranged in parallel; and a cutter head assembly is fixedly hinged between the two large sliding sleeves.

[0018] The main advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. A stroke extension mechanism adopted in the present application comprises a main rail, a secondary guide rail, a large sliding sleeve and a small sliding sleeve; the main rail is a hollow guide rail; a large sliding sleeve is installed on the main rail; a secondary guide rail is arranged inside the main rail, the secondary guide rail slides with the main rail, and it can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main rail; a small sliding sleeve is arranged on the secondary guide rail; the inner diameter of the small sliding sleeve matches the outer diameter of the secondary guide rail, the small sliding sleeve slides with the secondary guide rail, and it can move along the axial direction of the secondary guide rail; the outer diameter of the small sliding sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the main rail; the large sliding sleeve can be smoothly moved from the main rail to the small sliding sleeve, and slide on the secondary guide rail with the small sliding sleeve; it can be widely used in the structure of tools and mechanical equipment, so that the tools and mechanical equipment can meet the relevant stroke requirements when in use, so that the tools and mechanical equipment can be compressed in volume when not in use, reducing the space occupied, so as to facilitate transportation and carrying.

[0020] 2. The main chassis and auxiliary chassis combination used in this application can extend the overall size and can flexibly cut tiles of different sizes. The scale is a foldable structure that can be placed together with the main chassis, which is convenient and quick to install.

[0021] When the present invention is not in use, the overall size can be shortened, and the device is easy to carry during transportation and occupies little space.

[0022] 3. The present application adopts a method in which a first linear bearing is arranged in the main guide rail, and the first linear bearing is fixedly connected to the main guide rail; a fixing ring for limiting the displacement of the first linear bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the main guide rail near the port; this method can not only limit the movement range of the auxiliary guide rail in the main guide rail, but also facilitate production and assembly.

[0023] 4. The present application adopts two main guide rails arranged in parallel, each main guide rail is provided with a large sliding sleeve, and the cutter head assembly is fixedly arranged between the two large sliding sleeves; thereby, the reaction force of the cutter head assembly is evenly distributed on the two large sliding sleeves when cutting tiles, which greatly reduces the force on the first linear bearing, thereby improving the service life of the first linear bearing.

[0024] 5. This application adopts a combination of a main chassis and a sub-chassis, a main guide rail and a sub-guide rail. When the cutting size of the tile push knife is changed, the main chassis, sub-chassis, main guide rail and sub-guide rail are not easily damaged due to the use of multi-surface contact telescopic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tile push knife.

[0026] Figure 2 A tile push knife of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic top view of .

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front view of a tile push knife of the present invention after the large sliding sleeve moves to the right and combines with the small sliding sleeve.

[0028] Figure 4 A tile pusher of the present invention is Figure 3 Cross-section view of AA.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the main chassis bottom structure and a schematic diagram of the support plate of a tile pusher of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. main chassis; 2. scale; 3. ruler; 4. front vertical plate; 5. main guide; 6. large sliding sleeve; 7. cutter head assembly; 8. small sliding sleeve; 9. secondary guide rail; 10. rear vertical plate; 11. secondary chassis; 12. raised part; 13. fixing screw; 14. raised slit; 15. large opening linear bearing; 16. small opening linear bearing; 17. spring; 18. limit pin; 19. touch ring; 20. fixing hook; 21. fixing ring; 22. first linear bearing; 23. support plate; 24. hole groove. Example

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a stroke extension mechanism includes a main guide rail 5, a secondary guide rail 9, a large sliding sleeve 6, and a small sliding sleeve 8; the characteristics are: the main guide rail 5 is a hollow guide rail; the large sliding sleeve 6 is installed on the main guide rail 5; the secondary guide rail 9 is arranged in the main guide rail 5, the secondary guide rail 9 is slidably matched with the main guide rail 5, and it can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main guide rail 5; the small sliding sleeve 8 is arranged on the secondary guide rail 9.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter of the small sleeve 8 matches the outer diameter of the auxiliary guide rail 9, the small sleeve 8 slides with the auxiliary guide rail 9, and can move along the axial direction of the auxiliary guide rail 9; the outer diameter of the small sleeve 8 is the same as the outer diameter of the main rail 5; the large sleeve 6 can move smoothly from the main rail 5 to the small sleeve 8, and slide on the auxiliary guide rail 9 with the small sleeve 8.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting structure is provided at one end of the small sleeve 8, and a small opening linear bearing 16, a spring 17, a limiting pin 18, a touch ring 19, and a fixing hook 20 are provided inside the small sleeve 8; an intersection point is provided in the middle of the fixing hook 20.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first linear bearing 22 is arranged in the main guide rail 5; the inner diameter of the first linear bearing 22 matches the outer diameter of the secondary guide rail 9; a fixing ring 21 for limiting the displacement of the first linear bearing 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the main guide rail 5 near the port.

[0036] A tile push knife with a stroke extension mechanism comprises a main chassis 1, a scale 2, a ruler 3, a front vertical plate 4, a main guide rail 5, a cutter head assembly 7, a secondary guide rail 9, and a rear vertical plate 10. The main guide rail 5 is a hollow guide rail; a large sliding sleeve 6 is installed on the main guide rail 5, and the large sliding sleeve 6 is fixedly hinged with the cutter head assembly 7; a secondary guide rail 9 is arranged in the main guide rail 5, and the secondary guide rail 9 is slidably matched with the main guide rail 5, and can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main guide rail 5; a small sliding sleeve 8 is arranged on the secondary guide rail 9, and the small sliding sleeve 8 is fixedly hinged with the cutter head assembly 7; a secondary guide rail 9 is arranged in the main guide rail 5, and the secondary guide rail 9 is slidably matched with the main guide rail 5, and can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main guide rail 5; a small sliding sleeve 8 is arranged on the secondary guide rail 9, and the small sliding sleeve 8 is fixedly hinged with the cutter head assembly 7; a secondary guide rail 9 is provided in the main guide rail 5 ... The inner diameter of the sleeve 8 matches the outer diameter of the auxiliary guide rail 9, the small sleeve 8 slides with the auxiliary guide rail 9, and it can move along the axial direction of the auxiliary guide rail 9; the outer diameter of the small sleeve 8 is the same as the outer diameter of the main guide rail 5; the front end of the main chassis 1 is fixedly provided with a front vertical plate 4, the front part of the main chassis 1 is equipped with a ruler 3, and one end of the main guide rail 5 is fixed on the front vertical plate 4; one end of the auxiliary guide rail 9 is fixedly installed on the rear vertical plate 10, and the other end is movably connected in the main guide rail 5; the scale 2 is a foldable structure, which is fixedly installed on the main chassis 1.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a sub-chassis 11, a support plate 23 is arranged in the main chassis 1, and a hole groove 24 is provided on the support plate 23 to match the sub-chassis 11; the sub-chassis 11 has a protruding portion 12, one end of the sub-chassis 11 is fixedly connected to the rear vertical plate 10, and the other end is movably connected to the hole groove of the support plate in the main chassis 1.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main chassis 1 is provided with fixing screws 13 for positioning the auxiliary chassis 11 .

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a raised slot 14 is provided on the main chassis 1 , and the raised portion 12 and the top of the raised slot 14 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the large sliding sleeve 6 and the small sliding sleeve 8 can be separated from the main guide rail 5 and can move on the secondary guide rail 9 after cooperating with each other.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the main guide rail 5, the auxiliary guide rail 9, the large sliding sleeve 6 and the small sliding sleeve 8 are all two.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two main guide rails 5 are arranged in parallel; a cutter head assembly 7 is fixedly hinged between the two large sliding sleeves 6 .

[0043] Working principle of the present invention: When the user uses the present invention to cut large tiles, the scale 2 close to the main chassis 1 is opened, so that the scale 2 and the main rail 5 on the main chassis 1 form a 90-degree angle to fix the scale, and the fixing screws 13 on the main chassis 1 are loosened, and the rear vertical plate 10 is pulled after the screws are loosened, so that the auxiliary rail 9 and the auxiliary chassis 11 are driven to move, and the auxiliary rail 9 is pulled out from the inside of the main rail 5, and the auxiliary chassis 11 is pulled out from the inside of the main chassis 1. After being pulled out to the required size, the fixing screws 13 are tightened. At this time, the raised part 12 and the top of the raised slit are on the same horizontal plane, and the tile is placed on the main chassis 1, and the scale 2 is used to move the tile to the required size. The cut size is determined by the cutter head assembly 7, and the edge of the tile is placed close to the ruler 3 to form an angle of ninety degrees with the cutting line. The cutter head assembly 7 is pulled toward the rear vertical plate 10 and at the same time drives the large sliding sleeve 6 to merge with the small sliding sleeve 8. At the same time, the small sliding sleeve 8 is separated from the main guide rail 5 and continues to move toward the secondary guide rail 9. After the cutter head assembly 7 exceeds the range of the tile, the cutter head assembly 7 can start cutting the tile, and the cutter head assembly 7 is pushed downward to squeeze the tile and move toward the front vertical plate 4 at the same time. When the merged small sliding sleeve 8 and the large sliding sleeve 6 are close to the main guide rail 5, the large sliding sleeve 6 is separated from the small sliding sleeve 8, and the large sliding sleeve 6 carries the cutter head assembly 7 to continue to move toward the front vertical plate 4 until the tile cutting is completed.

[0044] The above specific implementation modes are used to explain the present invention rather than to limit the present invention. Any modification and change made to the present invention within the spirit of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tile push knife with a stroke extension mechanism, comprising a main chassis, a scale, a ruler, a front vertical plate, a main guide, a large sliding sleeve, a cutter head assembly, a secondary guide, a rear vertical plate, a secondary chassis, a support plate, and a hole slot, characterized in that: The stroke extension mechanism comprises a main guide rail, a secondary guide rail, a large sliding sleeve and a small sliding sleeve; the characteristics are: the main guide rail is a hollow guide rail; a large sliding sleeve is installed on the main guide rail; a secondary guide rail is arranged inside the main guide rail, the secondary guide rail is slidably matched with the main guide rail, and can move within a certain range along the axial direction of the main guide rail; a small sliding sleeve is arranged outside the secondary guide rail; The inner diameter of the small sliding sleeve matches the outer diameter of the auxiliary guide rail, the small sliding sleeve slides with the auxiliary guide rail, and can move along the axial direction of the auxiliary guide rail; the outer diameter of the small sliding sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the main guide rail; the large sliding sleeve can smoothly move from the main guide rail to the small sliding sleeve, and slide on the auxiliary guide rail together with the small sliding sleeve; A first linear bearing is arranged in the main guide rail; the inner diameter of the first linear bearing matches the outer diameter of the auxiliary guide rail; a fixing ring for limiting the displacement of the first linear bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the main guide rail near the port; The large sliding sleeve is fixedly hinged with the cutter head assembly; The front end of the main chassis is fixedly provided with a front vertical plate, the front part of the main chassis is provided with a ruler, one end of the main guide rail is installed on the front vertical plate, one end of the auxiliary guide rail is fixedly installed on the rear vertical plate, and one end is movably connected in the main guide rail; the scale is a foldable structure, fixedly installed on the main chassis; It also includes a sub-chassis, wherein a support plate is arranged inside the main chassis, and holes are arranged on the support plate, and the holes match the sub-chassis; the sub-chassis has a raised portion, and one end of the sub-chassis is fixedly connected to the rear vertical plate, and the other end is movably connected to the main chassis.

2. A tile push knife with a stroke extension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main chassis is provided with fixing screws for positioning the auxiliary chassis.

3. A tile push knife with a stroke extension mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the main chassis has a raised slit, and the raised portion and the top of the raised slit are on the same horizontal plane.

4. A tile push knife with a stroke extension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the main guide rail, the auxiliary guide rail, the large sliding sleeve and the small sliding sleeve are all 2; the two main guide rails are arranged in parallel; and a cutter head assembly is fixedly hinged between the two large sliding sleeves.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable electrocardiogram measuring rule

    CN201308486Y

  • A stroke extension mechanism and a tile pusher having the stroke extension mechanism

    CN215039064U