An orderly discharging machine for materials

Abstract

The present invention provides a material orderly arranging discharging machine, which comprises a frame, a blanking mechanism and an aggregate device mounted on the frame, and a transfer device slidably mounted on the frame. The transfer device is arranged between the blanking mechanism and the aggregate device. The transfer device comprises a material receiving mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a turning mechanism. The blanking mechanism neatly pushes materials into the material receiving mechanism. The turning mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism and the material pushing mechanism to turn. The material pushing mechanism can displace relative to the material receiving mechanism so as to push the materials in the material receiving mechanism into the aggregate device. By means of the material orderly arranging discharging machine of the present invention, materials such as paper tubes can be orderly and neatly collected in an aggregate box, replacing the traditional manual operation mode, so as to achieve the purpose of improving production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automated equipment, and particularly to a material orderly arranging and discharging machine. Background Art

[0002] Structures capable of reducing the temperature of non-combustible heated tobacco smoke include paper tubes or fixtures or filter segments, etc. Most of the manufacturing and assembly production lines of paper tubes or fixtures or filter segments rely on manual operation, resulting in low automation and low production efficiency.

[0003] To solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a material orderly arranging and discharging machine for orderly collecting paper tubes or fixtures or filter segments in an aggregate bin to adapt to the operation and use of automatic manufacturing equipment, thereby improving the automation of the manufacturing production line of structures capable of reducing the temperature of non-combustible heated tobacco smoke, replacing the traditional manual operation method, and improving production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a material orderly arranging and discharging machine for orderly collecting materials such as paper tubes in an aggregate bin, replacing the traditional manual operation method to achieve the purpose of improving production efficiency.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a material orderly arranging and discharging machine, including a frame, a blanking mechanism and an aggregate device installed on the frame, and a transfer device slidably installed on the frame. The transfer device is arranged between the blanking mechanism and the aggregate device. The transfer device includes a material receiving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a flipping mechanism. The blanking mechanism neatly pushes the material into the material receiving mechanism. The flipping mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism and the pushing mechanism to flip. The pushing mechanism can displace relative to the material receiving mechanism to push the material in the material receiving mechanism into the aggregate device.

[0007] Further, the material receiving mechanism includes a bottom plate and a plurality of positioning pins vertically arranged on the bottom plate. The positioning pins are arranged in an M-row × N-column arrangement, and the distance between any two adjacent positioning pins is equal.

[0008] Further, every 4 positioning pins form a station for accommodating the material. The pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate sleeved on the positioning pins and a first driving device for driving the pushing plate to displace on the positioning pins.

[0009] Further, the pushing plate is provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positioning pins one by one, and the positioning pins penetrate through the positioning holes.

[0010] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the frame, and the transfer device can slide on the slide rail, so as to move back and forth between the blanking mechanism and the aggregate device.

[0011] Furthermore, the transfer device further includes a mounting mechanism. The material receiving mechanism and the first driving device are both fixedly installed on the mounting mechanism. The flipping mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism. When the transfer device approaches the aggregate device, the flipping mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism and the material pushing mechanism to flip, so as to flip the material.

[0012] Furthermore, the aggregate device includes a plurality of aggregate stations separated by partitions, and each partition is in a parallel relationship.

[0013] Furthermore, the aggregate device is also provided with a first chute and a first shutter slidably arranged in the first chute. The first shutter slides in the first chute to movably cover the side of the aggregate station.

[0014] Furthermore, the aggregate device is also provided with a second chute and a second shutter slidably arranged in the second chute. The second shutter slides in the second chute to movably cover the bottom of the aggregate station.

[0015] Furthermore, the aggregate device further includes a second driving device for driving the first shutter to slide in the first chute.

[0016] Advantages of the present invention:

[0017] The material orderly arranging and discharging machine proposed by the present invention includes a frame, a blanking mechanism and an aggregate device installed on the frame, and a transfer device slidably installed on the frame. The transfer device is arranged between the blanking mechanism and the aggregate device. The transfer device includes a material receiving mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a flipping mechanism. The blanking mechanism neatly pushes the material into the material receiving mechanism. The flipping mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism and the material pushing mechanism to flip. The material pushing mechanism can displace relative to the material receiving mechanism to push the material in the material receiving mechanism into the aggregate device. Through the material orderly arranging and discharging machine of the present invention, materials such as paper tubes can be orderly and neatly collected in the aggregate box, replacing the traditional manual operation method, so as to achieve the purpose of improving production efficiency. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the material orderly arranging and discharging machine of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a partial structural diagram of the transfer device of the material orderly arranging and discharging machine of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural view of the pushing plate of the material orderly arranging and discharging machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural view of the aggregate device of the material orderly arranging and discharging machine of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural view of the aggregate device of the material orderly arranging and discharging machine of the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a material orderly arranging and discharging machine, which includes a frame 1, a blanking mechanism 2 and an aggregate device 3 installed on the frame 1, and a transfer device 4 slidably installed on the frame 1. The transfer device 4 is arranged between the blanking mechanism 2 and the aggregate device 3. The transfer device 4 includes a material receiving mechanism 40, a pushing mechanism 41, and a flipping mechanism 42. The blanking mechanism 2 neatly pushes the material 5 into the material receiving mechanism 40. The flipping mechanism 42 drives the material receiving mechanism 40 and the pushing mechanism 41 to flip. The pushing mechanism 41 can displace relative to the material receiving mechanism 40 to push the material 5 in the material receiving mechanism 40 into the aggregate device 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, for the specific operation process of the blanking mechanism 2 neatly pushing the material 5 into the material receiving mechanism 40, reference can be made to an automatic blanking filling machine disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 2019101010696. The specific operation process of the blanking mechanism 2 neatly pushing the material 5 into the material receiving mechanism 40 is the same as the blanking filling process of this patent. In the present invention, this process will not be elaborated herein.

[0026] Furthermore, the material receiving mechanism 40 includes a bottom plate 400 and a plurality of positioning pins 401 vertically arranged on the bottom plate 400. The positioning pins 401 are arranged in an M-row × N-column manner, and the distance between any two adjacent positioning pins 401 is equal.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cross section of the positioning pin 401 is circular, and the material 5 to be collected by the material orderly arrangement discharging machine of this embodiment is a paper tube, and the cross section of the material 5 is also circular. The positioning pins 401 are arranged in 20 rows×21 columns, and the spacing between any two adjacent positioning pins 401 in each row or column is equal, and the spacing between adjacent rows and columns is also the same as the spacing between any two adjacent positioning pins 401.

[0028] Furthermore, every four positioning pins 401 form a station 402 for accommodating the material 5, and the pushing mechanism 41 includes a pushing plate 410 sleeved on the positioning pins 401, and a first driving device 412 for driving the pushing plate 410 to move on the positioning pins 401. The upper ends of the positioning pins 401 are chamfered to facilitate the filling of the material 5 into the station 402.

[0029] In this embodiment, the diameter of the workstation 402 is just matched with the diameter of the material 5. Every four positioning pins 401 form a workstation 402 for accommodating the material 5, forming 20 rows×20 columns of workstations 402, that is, there are 400 workstations 402 in this embodiment, and not every workstation 402 is filled with material 5. In this embodiment, each column of workstations 402 is filled with material 5, and not every row of workstations 402 is filled with material 5, but every other row is filled.

[0030] Furthermore, the push plate 410 is provided with positioning holes 411 corresponding to the positioning pins 401 one by one, and the positioning pins 401 pass through the positioning holes 411 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the diameter of the positioning hole 411 is slightly larger than the diameter of the cross section of the positioning pin 401 , so as to facilitate the sliding of the push plate 410 on the positioning pin 401 .

[0032] Furthermore, a slide rail 10 is provided on the frame 1 , and the transfer device 4 can slide on the slide rail 10 , thereby performing a reciprocating motion between the blanking mechanism 2 and the collecting device 3 .

[0033] Furthermore, the transfer device 4 also includes a mounting mechanism 43, the material receiving mechanism 40 and the first driving device 412 are fixedly mounted on the mounting mechanism 43, the flipping mechanism 42 and the mounting mechanism 43 are fixedly connected, and when the transfer device 4 is close to the collecting device 3, the flipping mechanism 42 drives the material receiving mechanism 40 and the pushing mechanism 41 to flip, thereby flipping the material 5.

[0034] Further, the aggregate device 3 includes a plurality of aggregate stations 30 spaced apart by partitions 36, and the partitions 36 are parallel to each other. The width of the aggregate station 30 is slightly larger than the diameter of the material 5. When the material 5 enters the aggregate station 30, the materials 5 will be stacked individually in the aggregate station 30.

[0035] Further, the aggregate device 3 further includes a first chute 31 and a first shutter 32 slidably disposed in the first chute 31. The first shutter 32 slides in the first chute 31 to movably cover the side of the aggregate station 30.

[0036] Further, the aggregate device 3 further includes a second chute 33 and a second shutter 34 slidably disposed in the second chute 33. The second shutter 34 slides in the second chute 33 to movably cover the bottom of the aggregate station 30. Below the bottom of the aggregate station 30 is a belt. When the bottom of the aggregate station 30 is opened, the materials 5 in the aggregate station 30 will be neatly arranged on the belt for transportation, thereby bringing the materials 5 into the next process.

[0037] Further, the aggregate device 3 further includes a second driving device 35 for driving the first shutter 32 to slide in the first chute 31.

[0038] Specifically, the process of collecting the material 5 by the material orderly arrangement discharging machine of the present invention is as follows: the material receiving mechanism 40 of the transfer device 4 slides below the blanking mechanism 2, and the blanking mechanism 2 fills the material 5 into the working position 402 on the material receiving mechanism 40; then the transfer device 4 slides in the direction of the aggregate device 3. When approaching the aggregate device 3, the flipping mechanism 42 drives the material receiving mechanism 40 and the material pushing mechanism 41 to vertically flip together, that is, the original vertical relationship between the positioning pins 401 and the slide rail 10 is flipped into a parallel relationship, so that the positioning pins 401 are close to the aggregate device 3, that is, the material 5 at the working position 402 is aligned with the aggregate working position 30 of the aggregate device 3. Then, the first driving device 412 of the material pushing mechanism 41 pushes the material pushing plate 410 to slide on the positioning pins 401, so as to push the material 5 at the working position 402 into the aggregate working position 30 of the aggregate device 3. Among them, the material 5 in each row is pushed into an aggregate working position 30 corresponding to a position. Next, the second driving device 35 drives the first shutter 32 to slide in the first chute 31 to movably cover the side of the aggregate working position 30 to prevent the material 5 in the aggregate working position 30 from falling. At the same time, the flipping mechanism 42 drives the material receiving mechanism 40 and the material pushing mechanism 41 to reset. When the material 5 in the aggregate working position 30 needs to enter the next process, the second shutter 34 is slowly slid in the second chute 33 to expose the bottom of the aggregate working position 30, so that all the material 5 in the current aggregate working position 30 falls onto the belt, and then the second shutter 34 is slid to expose the next aggregate working position 30 until all the material 5 in the aggregate device 3 has been discharged. The material receiving mechanism 40 of the transfer device 4 slides below the blanking mechanism 2 again to receive the material, and circulates in this way.

[0039] By using the material orderly arrangement discharging machine of the present invention, materials 5 such as paper tubes can be orderly and neatly collected in the aggregate box, replacing the traditional manual operation method, so as to achieve the purpose of improving production efficiency.

[0040] Certainly, the present invention can also have many other implementation manners. Based on this implementation manner, other implementation manners obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without any creative labor belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A material orderly arranging and discharging machine, characterized in that it includes a frame, a blanking mechanism and an aggregate device installed on the frame, and a transfer device slidably installed on the frame. The transfer device is arranged between the blanking mechanism and the aggregate device. The transfer device includes a material receiving mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a flipping mechanism. The blanking mechanism neatly pushes materials into the material receiving mechanism. The flipping mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism and the material pushing mechanism to flip. The material pushing mechanism can displace relative to the material receiving mechanism to push the materials in the material receiving mechanism into the aggregate device; The material receiving mechanism includes a bottom plate and a plurality of positioning pins vertically arranged on the bottom plate. The positioning pins are arranged in an M-row × N-column arrangement, and the distance between any two adjacent positioning pins is equal; Every 4 positioning pins form a working position for accommodating materials. The material pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate sleeved on the positioning pins and a first driving device for driving the pushing plate to displace on the positioning pins; The pushing plate is provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positioning pins one by one, and the positioning pins penetrate through the positioning holes; A slide rail is provided on the frame, and the transfer device can slide on the slide rail to move back and forth between the blanking mechanism and the aggregate device; The transfer device further includes an installation mechanism. The material receiving mechanism and the first driving device are both fixedly installed on the installation mechanism. The flipping mechanism is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism. When the transfer device approaches the aggregate device, the flipping mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism and the material pushing mechanism to flip so as to flip the materials.

2. The material orderly arranged discharging machine according to claim 1, wherein The aggregate device includes a plurality of aggregate working positions separated by partitions, and each partition is in a parallel relationship.

3. The material orderly arranging and discharging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the aggregate device is further provided with a first chute and a first shutter slidably arranged in the first chute. The first shutter slides in the first chute to movably cover the side of the aggregate working position.

4. The material orderly arranging and discharging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the aggregate device is further provided with a second chute and a second shutter slidably arranged in the second chute. The second shutter slides in the second chute to movably cover the bottom of the aggregate working position.

5. The material orderly arranging and discharging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the aggregate device further includes a second driving device for driving the first shutter to slide in the first chute.

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