Emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology
By integrating positioning technology and data processing modules in the emergency drill system, the problem that existing systems are difficult to accurately evaluate the drill effect is solved, scientific evaluation and plan optimization of emergency drills are achieved, and emergency response capabilities are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110245003.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing emergency drill system lacks data basis, making it difficult to accurately evaluate the impact of drill results and personnel attributes on emergency drill indicators, resulting in low quality of drills.
An emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology is adopted to obtain the position information of the drill personnel through the positioning unit, the evaluation data processing module calculates the emergency drill indicators and processes the correlation data between personnel attributes and indicators, and outputs correlation results for display.
A scientific assessment of emergency drills has been achieved, which can accurately evaluate the impact of drill personnel attributes on emergency drill indicators, facilitates the optimization of emergency plans and improves the ability to respond to emergencies.
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Figure CN113095979B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency drills, and in particular to an emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology. [Background technology]
[0002] Safety production is the foundation of the operation of enterprises / organizations. Improving the ability of enterprises / organizations to respond to accidents or disasters is an important issue. Emergency plans refer to emergency management, command, and rescue plans in the face of emergencies such as natural disasters, major accidents, environmental hazards, and man-made damage. Enterprises first need to formulate reasonable emergency plans, rehearse the plans, and conduct feedback optimization, so that they can minimize losses after accidents or disasters actually occur, and quickly and effectively carry out emergency response and rescue operations.
[0003] At present, the effectiveness of emergency drills and the impact of drill personnel attributes on emergency drill indicators are mostly based on subjective judgments of personnel and lack data basis. Especially for actual combat drills, there are many participants in the drills, and it is impossible to view the real-time location of each person in the drill plant in real time. Personnel statistics rely on manual counting, and often it is impossible to count accurate data after many counts. It is impossible to accurately evaluate the emergency drill indicators of personnel, the effect of the drill is difficult to evaluate, and it is even more impossible to evaluate the impact of the attributes of the drill personnel on the emergency drill indicators. It is impossible to evaluate the rationality of the emergency drill, and it is impossible to improve the emergency drill plan with people as the center, and the quality of the drill is low. [Summary of the invention]
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology, to provide correlation data between pre-selected attributes of drill personnel and emergency drill indicators, to facilitate the evaluation of the rationality of emergency drills, and to facilitate the people-oriented implementation of feedback optimization of emergency plans.
[0005] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology, comprising:
[0007] Display unit;
[0008] A positioning unit, the positioning unit is used to determine the position information of the drill personnel in the emergency drill area;
[0009] An evaluation data processing module, used to calculate the emergency drill index according to the position information of the drill personnel, and the evaluation data processing module is also used to process the correlation data between the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, and output the correlation result;
[0010] The evaluation result display module is used to display the correlation result, and the display unit includes a display area for displaying the correlation result.
[0011] In one embodiment, the correlation result includes the degree of influence of the pre-selected attribute of the drill personnel on the emergency drill indicator.
[0012] In one embodiment, the evaluation result display module displays the correlation results in the form of a table or a chart.
[0013] In one embodiment, the pre-selected attributes include one or more of the drill personnel's age, years of employment, drill training level, and gender.
[0014] In one embodiment, the emergency drill indicators include one or more of personnel evacuation efficiency, personnel arrival efficiency, evacuation personnel completeness, evacuation personnel accuracy rate, arrival personnel completeness and arrival personnel accuracy rate.
[0015] In one embodiment, the pre-selected attributes include a plurality of attributes, and the display area is displayed in order according to the influence of the pre-selected attributes on the emergency drill indicator.
[0016] In one embodiment, it also includes:
[0017] A plan optimization module, used to suggest optimization contents of the emergency plan according to the impact degree;
[0018] The display unit is also used to display the optimized content of the emergency plan.
[0019] In one embodiment, the pre-selected attributes include a plurality of attributes, and the evaluation data processing module further identifies the pre-selected attributes that have an adverse effect on the emergency drill indicator based on the correlation result;
[0020] The display unit is further configured to display the preselected attributes causing adverse effects.
[0021] In one embodiment, the emergency drill system further includes:
[0022] A plan optimization module, used to suggest optimized contents of the emergency plan according to the pre-selected attributes causing adverse effects;
[0023] The display unit is also used to display the optimized content of the emergency plan.
[0024] In one embodiment, the emergency plan optimization content includes training of drill personnel and / or job arrangement of drill personnel.
[0025] In one embodiment, the display area includes a standard-reaching display area and a standard-unreaching display area, the standard-reaching display area is used to display the correlation results of the emergency drill indicators that meet the standards, and the standard-unreaching display area is used to display the correlation results of the emergency drill indicators that do not meet the standards.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the emergency drill system provided by the present application, the evaluation data processing module calculates the emergency drill index according to the position information of the drill personnel, and is also used for the correlation data between the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, and outputs the correlation result, which is displayed by the evaluation result display module, and the display unit has a display area for displaying the correlation result. The emergency drill system provided by the present application can evaluate the correlation between the attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, so as to facilitate the evaluation of the rationality of the emergency drill, facilitate the people-oriented optimization of the emergency drill plan, and enhance the ability to respond to emergencies.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0028] Figure 1 It is an emergency drill interface of an emergency drill system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is an emergency drill flow chart provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of emergency plan approval provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is an emergency plan management window of an emergency drill system provided by an embodiment of the invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is an image annotation window of an emergency drill system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. [Specific implementation method]
[0033] An embodiment of the present invention provides an emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology, which is used to evaluate the drill quality and effect of drill personnel in emergency drills. Figure 1 The emergency drill interface of the emergency drill system is shown. Figure 2It shows the emergency drill flow chart. The general steps of emergency drill are to formulate emergency plans according to emergency events, further create emergency drill plans according to emergency plans, and then release the drill plans to all drill personnel, and further set up emergency drills, mainly including setting up basic configurations such as drill personnel and emergency materials corresponding to this emergency drill on the emergency drill system. After the settings are completed, click to start the drill, and after the drill is completed, the quality and effect of the emergency drill will be evaluated.
[0034] Actual emergency drills are usually conducted in a specific emergency drill area according to a pre-compiled emergency plan. The emergency drill area can be a factory, residential area, shopping mall, school, government agency, etc., without limitation. Since the emergency drill area is generally large, the emergency drill area map is pre-stored in the emergency drill system for easy monitoring. The emergency drill area map can be referred to as a map.
[0035] The emergency drill system includes a display unit, a positioning unit, an evaluation data processing module, and an evaluation result display module. The positioning unit is used to determine the location information of the drill personnel in the emergency drill area, the evaluation data processing module is used to calculate the emergency drill index according to the location information of the drill personnel, and process the correlation data between the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, and output the correlation result. The evaluation result display module is used to display the correlation result, and the display unit has a display area for displaying the correlation result. Among them, the emergency drill index has a standard state and a non-standard state. The pre-selected attribute is understood as the attribute index of the drill personnel pre-selected and set in the emergency drill system, which can be one of the age, years of employment, drill training level, and gender of the drill personnel, or it can include multiple types. The correlation result is understood as the influence of the pre-selected attribute index of the drill personnel on the emergency drill index. For example, the influence of gender on whether the emergency drill index meets the standard is analyzed. In an implementation scenario, it is found that the drill personnel corresponding to the non-standard emergency drill index are more female, so it can be judged that women have a negative impact on the emergency drill index, and men have a positive impact on the emergency drill index.
[0036] The emergency drill system provided in this embodiment dynamically monitors the positions of drill personnel during the drill through a positioning unit, thereby obtaining the position information of the drill personnel, and can further comprehensively obtain the activity trajectory of each drill personnel, providing a data basis for the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the evaluation of the drill effect of each drill personnel. The evaluation data processing module calculates the emergency drill index through the position information of the drill personnel of the positioning unit, and is also used to process the correlation data between the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, and output the correlation results. It can evaluate the correlation between the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, thereby facilitating the evaluation of the rationality of the emergency drill, facilitating the people-oriented optimization of the emergency drill plan, and improving the ability to respond to emergencies.
[0037] In a specific embodiment, the correlation result includes the degree of influence of the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel on the emergency drill indicators. For the evacuation team, the emergency drill indicators are the integrity of the evacuees, the evacuation efficiency, etc. The attributes of the drill personnel in the evacuation team are different. Taking age as an example, by presenting the relationship between the evacuation time and age of each drill personnel, the influence of age on the evacuation time can be roughly seen. Specifically, a graph can be drawn with age as the horizontal axis and the evacuation time as the vertical axis, and the influence of age on the evacuation time can be intuitively seen. The correlation result can also be the relationship between the degree of drill training and the evacuation efficiency.
[0038] For intuitive visualization, the correlation results may be displayed in the form of a table or icon, which is displayed by the evaluation result display module and the display unit.
[0039] The evaluation result display module is also used to display emergency drill indicators, and the display unit has a display area for displaying emergency drill indicators.
[0040] The pre-selected attributes usually include multiple ones, and the influence degree of each pre-selected attribute on the emergency drill index may be different. In order to facilitate the identification of the influence of different pre-selected attributes on the emergency drill index. In one embodiment, the display area is displayed in order according to the influence degree of the pre-selected attributes on the emergency drill index. It can be displayed in a decreasing manner or in an increasing manner, and the display method can be a list or an icon.
[0041] Analyze the impact of the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel on the emergency drill indicators, further use the impact relationship feedback to optimize the emergency plan, and ensure the iterative optimization of the emergency plan. In one embodiment, the emergency drill system also includes a plan optimization module, which recommends emergency plan optimization content according to the degree of impact, and the display unit is also used to display the recommended emergency plan optimization content. Exemplarily, it is found that the evacuation team is generally older, and the evacuation time is used as its emergency drill indicator. After statistics, it exceeds the target time, so the evacuation time does not meet the standard. Through the analysis of the degree of impact, it is concluded that age has a greater impact on the evacuation time, and the work positions of the evacuation team need to be adjusted. Therefore, the optimization content of the emergency plan includes the arrangement of evacuation team members, using younger drill personnel, guiding the actual dangerous positions to arrange young personnel, and arranging older personnel to work in safer positions.
[0042] Usually there are multiple pre-selected attributes in order to intuitively understand the influencing factors of substandard emergency drill indicators. In one embodiment, the evaluation data processing module also identifies the pre-selected attributes that have an adverse effect on the emergency drill indicators based on the correlation results, and the display unit is also used to display the pre-selected attributes that have an adverse effect. In this way, for the pre-selected attributes with adverse effects, you can refer to them for job arrangements to reduce the hidden dangers of loss of life and property in emergency situations. Furthermore, the plan optimization module recommends emergency plan optimization content based on the pre-selected attributes that cause adverse effects, and the display unit is used to display the emergency plan optimization content.
[0043] Specifically, the optimization of emergency plans includes training for drill personnel or job arrangements for drill personnel, or both.
[0044] In order to intuitively distinguish between emergency drill indicators that meet the standards and emergency drill indicators that do not meet the standards. In one embodiment, the display area includes a display area that meets the standards and a display area that does not meet the standards. The display area that meets the standards is used to display the correlation results of emergency drill indicators that meet the standards, and the display area that does not meet the standards is used to display the correlation results of emergency drill indicators that do not meet the standards. On the one hand, it can intuitively display the effect of this drill, the compliance and non-compliance of emergency drill indicators. On the other hand, it can also centrally display non-compliant emergency drill indicators and compliant emergency drill indicators to facilitate observation and analysis by evaluators.
[0045] Furthermore, the display unit is also used to visualize the map of the emergency drill area. The emergency drill interface is displayed by the display unit. The display unit can be an electronic display screen or a projection device. The display unit provides a global perspective of the emergency drill area for the evaluator to monitor the emergency drill process globally.
[0046] The positioning unit is communicatively connected with the display unit. The positioning unit is used to obtain the position information of the drill personnel. The display unit receives the position information and displays it on the map of the emergency drill area. The position information can be the position coordinates of the corresponding drill personnel on the map of the emergency drill area. The display unit displays the position image of the corresponding drill personnel at the position coordinates of the map of the emergency drill area, so that each drill personnel is visually displayed on the map of the emergency drill area. Therefore, as long as the position information of the positioning unit is updated in real time, the position image of the drill personnel displayed on the display unit is real-time and dynamic, and can show the activities of the drill personnel during the drill.
[0047] The evaluation of the quality and effectiveness of existing emergency drills relies on the subjective judgment of evaluators and lacks data basis. The emergency drill system provided in the present application evaluates the quality of emergency drills by setting up an evaluation data processing module. The evaluation data processing module pre-stores emergency drill indicators and their target values. The emergency drill indicators are pre-established according to the emergency drill plan. The emergency drill indicators correspond to the drill objectives, and their target values are usually pre-set. If the emergency drill indicator reaches or exceeds its target value, it is considered that the emergency drill indicator meets the standard. If the emergency drill indicator does not reach its target value, it is considered that it does not meet the standard. In order to intuitively display the compliance status of the emergency drill indicators, the display unit includes a comparative display area for displaying the emergency drill indicators and the target values corresponding to the emergency drill indicators.
[0048] The emergency drill indicator may be the completion efficiency of the scheduled drill action. The completion efficiency of the scheduled drill action involves the actual completion time and target completion time of the scheduled drill action. The evaluation data processing module is used to record the actual completion time of the scheduled drill action, and the display unit includes a display area for displaying the actual completion time.
[0049] Furthermore, the display unit includes a comparative display area for displaying the actual completion time and the target completion time of the scheduled drill action. That is to say, the display unit displays the actual completion time and the target completion time of the scheduled drill action in a comparative manner. Specifically, the actual completion time and the target completion time are comparatively displayed in a strip, and the longer the time, the longer the strip. Preferably, the comparative display strips are in different colors. Among them, the completion efficiency of the scheduled drill action includes the evacuation efficiency of personnel or the arrival efficiency of personnel, and may also include the evacuation efficiency of personnel or the arrival efficiency of personnel at the same time.
[0050] Specifically, the evaluation data processing module also includes a timing circuit, which is used to record the time of the drill process. The timing circuit is used to record the actual completion time of the predetermined drill action, and the display unit has a display area for displaying the actual completion time. Among them, the drill action can be an evacuation action, an arrival action or a rescue action. Accordingly, the timing circuit can respectively count the evacuation completion time, the arrival completion time and the rescue completion time.
[0051] The evaluation data processing module is also used to count the number of drill personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action, and the display unit includes a display area for displaying the number or proportion of drill personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action. The evaluation data processing module calculates the completion ratio according to the target number of people who have completed the scheduled drill action and the number of people who have actually completed the scheduled drill action, wherein the target number of people who have completed the scheduled drill action is understood as the target requirement for the number of people who have completed the scheduled drill action, which can be the number of people who have completed the evacuation and the number of people who have arrived. Correspondingly, the emergency drill indicators include one or more of the completeness of evacuated personnel, the correctness of evacuated personnel, the completeness of arrived personnel, and the correctness of arrived personnel. Among them, the completeness of evacuated personnel is equal to the number of people who have completed the evacuation divided by the total number of people who need to be evacuated, the completeness of arrived personnel is equal to the number of people who have completed the arrival divided by the total number of people who need to arrive, the correctness of evacuated personnel refers to the total number of people who have correctly completed the evacuation action divided by the total number of people who need to complete the evacuation action, and the correctness of arrived personnel refers to the total number of people who have correctly completed the arrival action divided by the total number of people who need to complete the arrival action.
[0052] The evaluation data processing module also has a counting circuit for counting the number of drill personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action. For example, the number of personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action is counted. Furthermore, since the total number of people who need to complete a specific drill action is pre-set, the proportion of drill personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action can be calculated, which can also be called the drill action completion rate. In order to intuitively display the drill results, the display unit compares and displays the number of drill personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action and the number of people who have completed the target. Similarly, the number of drill personnel who have completed the scheduled drill action and the number of people who have completed the target are compared and displayed in a strip, which will not be repeated here.
[0053] Figure 1 The emergency drill interface of the emergency drill system provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. The emergency drill interface is displayed by a display unit, and the emergency drill interface includes a display area of an emergency drill site map and a drill result display area. Among them, the emergency drill indicators can be displayed in the drill result display area.
[0054] In order to comprehensively evaluate the quality of the entire emergency drill and facilitate comparison between multiple similar emergency drills, a comprehensive comparison standard for emergency plans is provided to facilitate the selection of better emergency plans. In one embodiment, the emergency drill indicators include an overall evaluation parameter of the drill, and the display unit includes a display area for displaying the overall evaluation parameter of the drill. The overall evaluation parameter of the drill is calculated using the data during the drill according to a preset statistical algorithm. The overall evaluation parameter of the drill has a target value. The closer the overall evaluation parameter of the drill is to the target value, the better the drill effect. On the contrary, the farther it is from the target value, the worse the drill effect. The overall evaluation parameter of the drill can be expressed in star rating. For example, if 5 stars are set as the target value and the overall evaluation parameter of the drill is 3 stars, there are still 2 stars away from the target value.
[0055] In order to enhance the competitive effect of emergency drills and improve the enthusiasm for participation in emergency drills, the evaluation data processing module has a group data processing mode, which is used to evaluate the emergency drill indicators of multiple drill groups respectively, so as to form a horizontal comparison between multiple drill groups, enhance the competitive awareness of the drill groups, and further improve the effect of the drill. The display unit includes a display area corresponding to the emergency drill indicators of each drill group.
[0056] Figure 2 The general process of emergency drills is shown. Emergency drills are roughly divided into six steps, as follows: Step 1, create an emergency drill plan. Prepare an emergency plan based on the pre-set emergency events, and formulate an emergency drill plan based on the emergency plan. Step 2, publish the emergency drill plan. Publish the emergency drill plan to all emergency drill personnel for the participants to learn and understand in advance, so as to facilitate the smooth progress of the drill. Step 3, set up the drill execution. Setting up the emergency drill means setting the information of the participants in the actual emergency drill in the emergency drill system, the information of the emergency materials, and the evacuation time, arrival time, and safe area of the emergency drill. It belongs to the initial setting of the emergency drill system, which is convenient for the execution of the emergency drill. Step 4, start the drill. Arrange the drill personnel to start the drill. During the drill, the positioning unit obtains the emergency drill data in real time, and the display unit displays the map of the drill area in real time, as well as the activities of the drill personnel on the map of the emergency drill area and the distribution of emergency materials. Step 5, end the drill. Step 6, conduct drill analysis and evaluation. After the drill, the drill analysis and evaluation calculates the emergency drill indicators based on the location information of the drill personnel obtained during the drill. The quality and effectiveness of the drill can be accurately evaluated based on the emergency drill indicators.
[0057] At present, the preparation and storage of emergency plans (emergency drill plans) rely on paper or electronic file records. The preparation of emergency plans consumes manpower, and the loss of paper or electronic file storage is also a common problem. In addition, paper or electronic file records alone cannot achieve a complete record of the drill process. Figure 4 The emergency drill system provided in one embodiment of the present application further includes an emergency plan management module, which is used to prepare an emergency plan. The display unit is used to display a plan preparation window for preparing an emergency plan. The user prepares an emergency plan through the plan preparation window, and can prepare it according to the plan process or jump to the process preparation.
[0058] The emergency plan management module can also store emergency plan templates and samples. For different emergency events, there can be multiple versions of emergency plan templates for users to choose from. Users can prepare plans based on emergency drill templates to facilitate and quickly prepare emergency plans. Emergency plan samples provide complete plan reference samples for specific emergency events, which can include multiple samples corresponding to different emergency events, which are convenient for users to refer to or directly borrow. The use of emergency plan templates and samples reduces the workload of plan preparers, improves preparation efficiency, and ensures the rationality of plan preparation.
[0059] The emergency plan management module can also store emergency plans compiled or adapted by users. Users can save edited emergency plans. The emergency plan management module also has a plan version management function to help enterprises / organizations establish an information process for emergency plan management, ensure that the emergency plans of enterprises / organizations are reasonable and compliant, and can be continuously improved. Specifically, different versions of emergency plans are compiled for the same or similar emergency events. Each emergency plan can be evaluated through the evaluation data processing module, and the rationality of the emergency plan can be judged through the emergency drill evaluation results, so as to continuously improve it.
[0060] The display unit is also used to display the plan management window, through which the emergency plan version is managed. Through the plan management window, the enterprise / organization can intuitively see the emergency plan stored in the emergency plan management module and manage the emergency plan. There are generally multiple emergency plans. For the same emergency plan, there can be multiple different emergency plan versions, such as the initial emergency plan, the optimized emergency plan, etc. The emergency management window can display multiple iteratively optimized emergency plan versions. The plan management window has a classification display area, which can be classified and displayed according to the type of emergency event. For example, the emergency plan display area for fire, the emergency plan display area for toxic gas leaks, and the emergency plan display area for earthquake events. This makes it convenient for users to classify and quickly index the emergency plans they need.
[0061] The emergency drill management module is also used to record the emergency drill process. The emergency drill process can be recorded in the form of text, pictures or videos. In one embodiment, the emergency drill system records in the form of videos, and the video is specifically a video material of the emergency drill process based on the emergency drill map.
[0062] In order to ensure the reasonable compliance of the emergency plan, the emergency drill system also includes an emergency plan approval module. The display unit is used to display the approval process display window, and the approval process display window is used to display the approval / filing status of the current plan. Figure 3 The emergency plan approval process is shown. The emergency plan is first prepared by the responsible personnel, and the emergency plan review is started. After the emergency plan passes the review, it is released. Finally, the approved emergency plan is filed, and emergency plan training can also be carried out. The preparation of the emergency plan is carried out through the emergency plan management module. After the emergency plan is prepared, the emergency plan approval process is started. The emergency plan approval module sends the reminder information that needs to be approved to the approver, reminding the approver to review it.
[0063] The emergency drill system also has a communication module, which is used to release information to drill personnel and approval personnel. The emergency plan approval module is connected to the communication module, and the emergency plan approval and release of the emergency plan approval module can be transmitted to the emergency drill personnel and plan approval personnel through the communication module. After approval, the plan approval module can automatically release it to the drill personnel, and of course it can also be released manually.
[0064] In one embodiment, the emergency plan management module further includes an export window, which is used to export the emergency plan for offline use. The exported emergency plan may have a watermark or may not have a watermark.
[0065] After the emergency plan is released, emergency drill personnel need to understand and be familiar with the emergency drill process and drill actions. Since there are usually a large number of emergency drill personnel and their autonomous learning abilities vary, in order to improve the drill personnel's mastery of the emergency plan and improve the effectiveness of the emergency drill. The emergency drill system provided in one embodiment of the present application also includes a training module, which is used to conduct pre-drill training for all drill personnel, so that the drill personnel can more reliably master the relevant content of the emergency drill and ensure the effectiveness of the emergency drill. Specifically, the training module can export training materials based on the compiled emergency plan. The training materials can be video materials, which use the emergency drill site map as the background to display the preset activity trajectories of the drill personnel on the emergency drill site map during the drill. In addition, the training materials can also be drill scripts.
[0066] The emergency drill system provided in one embodiment of the present application also includes a plan evaluation module, which outputs evaluation data according to the emergency plan. The plan evaluation module is connected to the communication module, and the plan evaluation module has an evaluation data issuing window for issuing evaluation data, and sends the plan evaluation data to the drill personnel through the communication module. After the drill personnel complete the evaluation, the evaluation results are transmitted back to the plan evaluation module. The plan evaluation module evaluates the drill personnel's mastery of the emergency plan. Specifically, the evaluation results of the plan evaluation module are displayed through the evaluation result display window, and the evaluation result display window is displayed by a display unit, and the display unit includes a display area for displaying the overall evaluation pass rate. The evaluation result display window can also be set with a display area for displaying the evaluation results of all drill personnel, and the evaluation results can also be displayed in groups.
[0067] In one implementation scenario, the display unit, the evaluation data processing module, and the evaluation result display module are all integrated in a host computer, which may be a computer, such as a laptop or a desktop computer, and the display unit may be a computer monitor.
[0068] The following is a detailed introduction to the specific implementation of the positioning unit to determine the location of the drill personnel. The positioning unit includes a personnel positioning tag and a positioning beacon pre-arranged in the emergency drill area. There are multiple positioning beacons, and multiple positioning beacons are arranged in the emergency drill area according to a preset rule. Each positioning beacon has a unique position coordinate corresponding to the emergency drill area map. The positioning unit also includes a position calculation module. The personnel positioning tag is wirelessly connected to the positioning beacon. The personnel positioning tag can obtain the beacon signals of multiple positioning beacons at the current location and transmit the obtained beacon signals to the position calculation module. The position calculation module receives the beacon signal in real time and calculates the position coordinates of the positioning tag on the emergency drill area map, thereby obtaining the position coordinates of the personnel corresponding to the personnel positioning tag.
[0069] The positioning unit is also used to determine the location of emergency supplies. Specifically, the positioning unit also includes an emergency supply positioning tag. By wearing corresponding personnel positioning tags on emergency drill personnel, the location of the drill personnel can be obtained. Correspondingly, emergency supply positioning tags are set on emergency supplies. According to the beacon signal obtained by the emergency supply positioning tag, the position calculation module can calculate the position coordinates of the corresponding emergency supplies, and the display unit visualizes the position image of the corresponding emergency supplies on the emergency drill site map.
[0070] Emergency drill personnel wear personnel positioning tags, the position solution module receives the signal of the personnel positioning tags and calculates the position coordinates of the corresponding personnel wearing the personnel positioning tags. The display unit visualizes the position image of the corresponding personnel on the emergency drill site map in real time, and the evaluation data processing module can calculate the emergency drill indicators based on the position coordinates of the corresponding personnel.
[0071] Furthermore, the emergency drill system also includes a storage module. The personnel positioning tag has an identification code that uniquely corresponds to the identity of the personnel. The storage module stores detailed information of the personnel. According to the identification code of the personnel positioning tag, the basic information of the corresponding identified personnel can be indexed. The basic information may include the name, position, age and other information of the personnel. The storage module can also store detailed information of the corresponding emergency supplies, and the detailed information of the emergency supplies can be identified through the emergency supplies positioning tag. The above-mentioned detailed information of the personnel and the detailed information of the emergency supplies can be selectively displayed on the location image of the emergency drill site map through the display unit. The displayed information can be set manually, such as choosing to display the name and position of the corresponding personnel, but not choosing to display the age.
[0072] In order to facilitate later evaluation, the storage module is used to store the emergency drill site map frame displayed in real time by the display unit, and the display unit can play back and display the activity trajectory of the corresponding personnel on the emergency drill site map, so that the entire emergency drill process can be completely and accurately recorded, and the activity trajectory of each person can be recorded and stored in the storage module for subsequent analysis and evaluation. Figure 1 In one embodiment, the storage module is used to store the position coordinates of the drill personnel determined by the positioning unit, and form a position coordinate sequence corresponding to the drill personnel, and the position coordinate sequence is displayed on the emergency drill site map corresponding to the time axis.
[0073] See also Figure 5 ,The emergency drill system also includes a marking module, and the marking module has an image ,marking window. Figure 5 The middle legend window displays a variety of different annotated images, which are used as image annotation windows. Users can drag the corresponding image in the legend window to the corresponding position of the emergency drill site map on the right, so as to realize the annotation of fixed targets on the emergency drill site map. The target can be the location annotation of fixed materials, hazardous sources, and designated locations. Exemplarily, the hazardous source information can be annotated on the emergency drill site map, and the display unit displays it on the emergency drill map. When the material location label is not set on the fixed material, the manager can choose to manually annotate, specifically annotate the location image of the material on the emergency drill map according to the location information of the known materials, wherein the fixed materials can be emergency materials. The target can be a designated location or an area range, such as a safe area, an assembly area, etc. The manager can manually mark the safe area and the assembly area on the emergency drill site map, so as to facilitate the global visual observation and evaluation of the assessors. Correspondingly, the annotation module also provides the annotation function of emergency command and emergency rescue, which is used to annotate the personnel and material annotation information of emergency command and emergency rescue on the emergency drill site map.
[0074] In the existing emergency drill scenario, after the emergency plan is activated, the timeliness of the notification of emergency task instructions and the efficiency and correctness of the arrival of relevant commanders cannot be well guaranteed. In response to the above problems, in one embodiment of the present application, the emergency drill monitoring and evaluation system also includes a message sending module, which is used to send emergency response instructions to the drill personnel. Specifically, the message sending module can support one-click sending of all emergency command messages, or select designated personnel to send special emergency response instructions. Exemplarily, for employee 1, employee 1 is required to reach the safe zone as soon as possible. Since the route of employee 1 is inconsistent with the target location or even opposite, a special emergency response instruction can be issued by a designated person, and the route can be sent to employee 1, telling him to quickly travel to the safe zone along the optimal route.
[0075] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, and any other improvements made based on the concept of the present invention are considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology, characterized in that: include: Display unit; A positioning unit, the positioning unit is used to determine the position information of the drill personnel in the emergency drill area; An evaluation data processing module, used to calculate the emergency drill index according to the position information of the drill personnel, and the evaluation data processing module is also used to process the correlation data between the pre-selected attributes of the drill personnel and the emergency drill index, and output the correlation result; An evaluation result display module, used to display the correlation result, wherein the display unit includes a display area for displaying the correlation result; The correlation result includes the degree of influence of the pre-selected attribute of the drill personnel on the emergency drill indicator; The pre-selected attributes include a plurality of attributes, and the evaluation data processing module further identifies the pre-selected attributes that have an adverse effect on the emergency drill indicator according to the correlation result; A plan optimization module, used for suggesting emergency plan optimization content according to the pre-selected attributes causing adverse effects, and the display unit is further used for displaying the emergency plan optimization content and the pre-selected attributes causing adverse effects; The pre-selected attributes include a plurality of attributes, and the display area is displayed in order according to the influence of the pre-selected attributes on the emergency drill indicators; Also includes: A plan optimization module, used to suggest optimization contents of the emergency plan according to the impact degree; The display unit is also used to display the optimized content of the emergency plan.
2. The emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaluation result display module displays the correlation results in the form of tables or charts.
3. The emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-selected attributes include one or more of the drill personnel's age, years of employment, drill training level, and gender.
4. The emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency plan optimization content includes training for drill personnel and / or job arrangement for drill personnel.
5. The emergency drill system based on personnel positioning technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display area includes a standard-reaching display area and a standard-unreaching display area. The standard-reaching display area is used to display the correlation results of the emergency drill indicators that have reached the standards, and the standard-unreaching display area is used to display the correlation results of the emergency drill indicators that have not reached the standards.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Emergency exercise evaluation method and device for refinery enterprise
CN111985746A