A kind of blanking device of manifold flat tube slot

The automated manifold flat tube slot punching device enables automated loading and unloading of manifolds and automated insertion and removal of mandrels, solving the problems of excessive manual operation, high labor intensity and high cost in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and extending the service life of mandrels.

CN113145721BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HUNAN DONGLI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110564603.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-24
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current manifold production process involves a lot of manual operation, which is labor-intensive, has high labor costs, and the instability of manual operation can lead to core rod deformation, reduce part life and reduce efficiency.

Method used

An automated manifold flat tube slot punching device is adopted, including a lower die mechanism, an upper die mechanism, an axial movement mechanism, and an insertion and extraction mechanism, to realize automated loading and unloading of manifold tubes and automated insertion and extraction of core rods. The internal expansion clamping mechanism and the insertion and extraction mechanism are used for positioning and operation.

Benefits of technology

It reduced the labor intensity of workers, reduced the number of production personnel, lowered production costs, improved production efficiency, and extended the service life of the core rod.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN113145721B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A kind of blanking device of manifold flat tube slot, including rack, the lower die mechanism of being equipped with on the rack to the manifold positioning, the upper die mechanism of being equipped with on the rack to the manifold flat tube slot blanking, the axial movement mechanism of being equipped with on the two sides of the lower die mechanism, the axial movement mechanism of being equipped with on one side inner expansion type clamping mechanism to the manifold is fed and discharged, the axial movement mechanism of being equipped with on the other side plug-in mechanism for plug-in core rod;Through lower die mechanism and upper die mechanism, the manifold can be blanked automatically, through axial movement mechanism, inner expansion type clamping mechanism and plug-in mechanism, automatic feeding and discharging and automatic plug-in core rod can be realized, the labor intensity of worker can be reduced, the number of production personnel can be reduced, and the loss due to manual operation failure can be reduced, production cost is reduced, production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of blanking, in particular to a kind of blanking device of manifold flat tube slot. BACKGROUND

[0002] The punch die used in the production of manifold is composed of upper and lower core rods, which are divided into upper and lower core rods. The upper core rod is fixed on the die, and the pipe is pushed into the die from the right side and wrapped around the upper core rod. The lower core rod is inserted into the die from the left side and enters the manifold. The bottom surface of the upper core rod and the top surface of the upper core rod are processed with the same slope, and the slope is overlapped to form a cylindrical shape, which fits the inside of the manifold to ensure the stamping size. In the existing production process, two personnel are engaged in production operation. Operator A wraps the manifold around the upper core rod, and operator B inserts the lower core rod on one side. After the stamping production is completed, operator B pulls out the lower core rod, and operator A takes out the manifold product from the die. In the existing production, the number of production personnel is large, the labor cost is high, the labor intensity is large, the personnel inserting and pulling out the lower core rod is unstable, causing the deformation of the core rod, reducing the service life of the lower core rod part, and the manual operation efficiency is low. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a kind of blanking device of manifold flat tube slot with high automation, low labor intensity and low loss cost.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of blanking device of manifold flat tube slot, including rack, the lower die mechanism for positioning manifold is installed on the rack, the upper die mechanism for the flat tube slot of the manifold is also installed on the rack, the axial movement mechanism is installed on the two sides of the lower die mechanism, the inner expanding type clamping mechanism for the feeding and discharging of the manifold is installed on the axial movement mechanism of one side, the plug-in mechanism for inserting and pulling out the core rod is installed on the axial movement mechanism of the other side.

[0006] In this embodiment, the lower die mechanism includes a lower die seat, an auxiliary feeding assembly, an upper core rod support seat and an upper core rod. The lower die seat is fixed on the rack. The auxiliary feeding assembly for the feeding of the manifold is installed on the lower die seat. The upper core rod support seat is installed on the auxiliary feeding assembly. The upper core rod is fixed on the upper core rod support seat.

[0007] In this embodiment, the auxiliary feeding assembly includes a die plate and a lifting cylinder. The die plate is arranged on the lower die seat. The lifting cylinder for driving the die plate to lift is arranged inside the lower die seat.

[0008] The upper die mechanism comprises an upper die seat, a tool holder, a punching blade and a guide assembly.

[0009] The guide assembly comprises a guide column, a guide ring, a baffle, a spring and a guide hole.

[0010] The axial movement mechanism comprises a machine base, a servo motor, a guide rail, a moving platform and a lead screw.

[0011] The plug-in mechanism comprises a lower core rod support seat and a lower core rod.

[0012] The upper core rod is formed with a tool groove matched with the punching blade.

[0013] The upper core rod is embedded with a magnet for preventing the lower core rod from naturally drooping away from one end of the lower core rod support seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] The manifold is fixed on the inner expansion type clamping mechanism, the axial movement mechanism near the inner expansion type clamping mechanism drives the inner expansion type clamping mechanism to feed, so that the manifold is sleeved on the upper core rod, the axial movement mechanism on the other side drives the plug-in mechanism to make the lower core rod pass through the manifold, the lower core rod and the upper core rod cooperate to position the manifold, then the upper die mechanism punches the manifold, after the punching is completed, the plug-in mechanism pulls out the lower core rod through the axial movement mechanism, and the inner expansion type clamping mechanism pulls out the manifold from the upper core rod through the axial movement mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view of a blanking device for flat tube grooves of a manifold according to the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of a blanking device for flat tube grooves of a manifold according to the present application (without upper die mechanism);

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view of a lower die mechanism of a blanking device for flat tube grooves of a manifold according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a front view of an upper die mechanism of a blanking device for flat tube grooves of a manifold according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 is a front view of an axial movement mechanism of a blanking device for flat tube grooves of a manifold according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 is a bottom view of an upper core rod of a blanking device for flat tube grooves of a manifold according to the present application.

[0022] In the drawings, the following reference numerals represent:

[0023] 1. lower die mechanism; 11. lower die seat; 12. auxiliary blanking assembly; 121. concave die plate; 122. lifting cylinder; 13. upper core rod support seat; 14. upper core rod; 141. knife groove; 142. magnet; 2. upper die mechanism; 21. upper die seat; 22. knife seat; 23. blanking blade; 24. guide assembly; 241. guide column; 242. guide ring; 243. baffle; 244. spring; 245. guide hole; 3. axial movement mechanism; 31. machine base; 32. servo motor; 33. guide rail; 34. moving table; 35. lead screw; 4. inner expansion type clamping mechanism; 5. plug-in mechanism; 51. lower core rod support seat; 52. lower core rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples.

[0025] Figures 1 to 6An embodiment of the punching device for the flat tube groove of the manifold is shown, which comprises a rack, a lower die mechanism 1 for positioning the manifold is arranged on the rack, an upper die mechanism 2 for punching the flat tube groove of the manifold is also arranged on the rack, axial movement mechanisms 3 are arranged on both sides of the lower die mechanism 1, an inner expanding clamping mechanism 4 for feeding and discharging the manifold is arranged on one of the axial movement mechanisms 3, and a plug-in mechanism 5 for inserting and pulling the core rod is arranged on the other axial movement mechanism 3. The manifold is fixed on the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4, the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4 is driven by the axial movement mechanism 3 on the side close to the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4 to feed, so that the manifold is sleeved on the upper core rod 14, the axial movement mechanism 3 on the other side drives the plug-in mechanism 5 to make the lower core rod 52 pass through the manifold, the lower core rod 52 cooperates with the upper core rod 14 to position the manifold, and then the upper die mechanism 2 punches the manifold. After the punching is completed, the plug-in mechanism 5 pulls out the lower core rod 52 through the axial movement mechanism 3, and the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4 pulls out the manifold from the upper core rod 14 through the axial movement mechanism 3. The lower die mechanism 1 and the upper die mechanism 2 can automatically punch the manifold, the axial movement mechanism 3, the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4 and the plug-in mechanism 5 can realize automatic feeding and discharging and automatic plug-in and pull-out of the core rod, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce the number of production personnel, and can reduce the loss caused by manual operation errors, reduce production cost, and improve production efficiency.

[0026] In the embodiment, the lower die mechanism 1 comprises a lower die seat 11, an auxiliary feeding assembly 12, an upper core rod support seat 13 and an upper core rod 14, the lower die seat 11 is fixed on the rack, the auxiliary feeding assembly 12 for feeding the manifold is arranged on the lower die seat 11, the upper core rod support seat 13 is arranged on the auxiliary feeding assembly 12, and the upper core rod 14 is fixed on the upper core rod support seat 13.

[0027] In the embodiment, the auxiliary feeding assembly 12 comprises a die plate 121 and a lifting cylinder 122, the die plate 121 is arranged on the lower die seat 11, and the lifting cylinder 122 for driving the die plate 121 to lift is arranged in the lower die seat 11. After the manifold is punched, the manifold is tightly attached to the upper core rod 14, after the lower core rod 52 is pulled out by the plug-in mechanism 5, the die plate 121 is lifted by the lifting cylinder 122, the die plate 121 can lift the manifold, so that the manifold is separated from the upper core rod 14, and then the manifold is pulled out from the upper core rod 14 by the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4. The die plate 121 and the lifting cylinder 122 facilitate the inner expanding clamping mechanism 4 to pull out the manifold from the upper core rod 14, can reduce the loss of the manifold, and reduce the production cost.

[0028] In the embodiment, the upper die mechanism 2 comprises an upper die seat 21, a tool seat 22, a punching blade 23, and a guide assembly 24. The tool seat 22 is arranged on the upper die seat 21, and the punching blade 23 is arranged on the tool seat 22. The guide assembly 24 is arranged on the upper die seat 21. The guide assembly 24 can guide and position the upper die mechanism 2 during punching to prevent the upper die mechanism 2 from moving during punching, thereby ensuring machining accuracy.

[0029] In the embodiment, the guide assembly 24 comprises a guide column 241, a guide ring 242, a baffle 243, a spring 244, and a guide hole 245. The guide column 241 is formed on the upper die seat 21 to prevent the upper die mechanism 2 from slipping during punching. The guide column 241 is sleeved with the guide ring 242. The bottom end of the guide column 241 is formed with the baffle 243 to prevent the guide ring 242 from falling off. The guide column 241 is sleeved with the spring 244 above the guide ring 242. The guide hole 245 is formed on the lower die seat 11 and matches the guide ring 242. During punching of the current collector, the guide ring 242 enters the guide hole 245. When the guide hole 245 is a counterbore and the guide ring 242 cannot continue to penetrate, the guide column 241 continues to penetrate into the guide hole 245, so that the spring 244 is compressed. The guide assembly 24 can guide and position the upper die mechanism 2 during punching to prevent the upper die mechanism 2 from moving during punching, thereby ensuring machining accuracy. The spring 244 can buffer the upper die mechanism 2 and the lower die mechanism 1, thereby prolonging the service life.

[0030] In the embodiment, the axial movement mechanism 3 comprises a machine base 31, a servo motor 32, a guide rail 33, a moving platform 34, and a lead screw 35. The machine base 31 is arranged on both sides of the lower die seat 11. The servo motor 32 is arranged on the machine base 31. The guide rail 33 is arranged on the machine base 31. The moving platform 34 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 33. The servo motor 32 is connected with the lead screw 35. The lead screw 35 is arranged in the moving platform 34 to convert the circular motion of the servo motor 32 into linear motion along the guide rail 33. When the axial movement mechanism 3 is in a moving state, the servo motor 32 drives the lead screw 35 to rotate. The circular motion of the servo motor 32 is converted into linear motion by the moving platform 34, so that the moving platform 34 can move linearly on the guide rail 33.

[0031] In the embodiment, the plug-in mechanism 5 comprises a lower core rod support seat 51 and a lower core rod 52. The lower core rod support seat 51 is arranged on the moving platform 34 near one side of the upper core rod support seat 13. The lower core rod 52 is arranged on the lower core rod support seat 51. The plug-in mechanism 5 can insert the lower core rod 52 into the current collector and pull out the lower core rod 52 from the current collector after punching is completed, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency.

[0032] In the embodiment, the upper core rod 14 is formed with a tool groove 141 matching the punching blade 23.

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper core rod 14 is embedded with a magnet 142 for preventing the lower core rod 52 from naturally drooping away from one end of the lower core rod support base 51. The magnet 142 can attract the one end of the lower core rod 52 away from the lower core rod support base 51 to the upper core rod 14, so that the lower core rod 52 is always in contact with the upper core rod 14, and the lower core rod 52 can be accurately inserted into the collector tube to position the collector tube.

[0034] Although the present application has been disclosed with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present application, can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical content disclosed above, or modify equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application, without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application, shall fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A punching device for a manifold flat tube groove, characterized in that: The machine includes a frame on which a lower die mechanism (1) for positioning the manifold is mounted. The frame is also equipped with an upper die mechanism (2) for flattening the manifold. An axial moving mechanism (3) is mounted on both sides of the lower die mechanism (1). An internal expansion clamping mechanism (4) for loading and unloading the manifold is mounted on one side of the axial moving mechanism (3), and an insertion and extraction mechanism (5) for inserting and extracting the core rod is mounted on the other side of the axial moving mechanism (3). The axial moving mechanism (3) includes a base (31), a servo motor (32), a guide rail (33), a transfer platform (34), and a lead screw (35). The lower mold base (11) is equipped with bases (31) on both sides. The bases (31) are equipped with servo motors (32) and guide rails (33) on the bases (31). The transfer platform (34) is slidably mounted on the guide rails (33). The servo motor (32) is connected to the lead screw (35). The lead screw (35) passes through the transfer platform (34) that converts the circular motion of the servo motor (32) into linear motion along the guide rails (33). The lower mold mechanism (1) includes a lower mold base (11), an auxiliary feeding assembly (12), an upper core rod support base (13), and an upper core rod (14). The lower mold base (11) is fixedly mounted on the frame. The lower mold base (11) is equipped with an auxiliary feeding assembly (12) for feeding the manifold. The auxiliary feeding assembly (12) is equipped with an upper core rod support base (13). The upper core rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper core rod support base (13). The insertion and removal mechanism (5) includes a lower core rod support seat (51) and a lower core rod (52). The lower core rod support seat (51) is mounted on a transfer platform (34) near the upper core rod support seat (13). The lower core rod (52) is mounted on the lower core rod support seat (51). The upper core rod (14) has a cutting groove (141) that matches the punching blade (23). A magnet (142) is embedded in the upper core rod (14) to prevent the end of the lower core rod (52) from naturally drooping away from the lower core rod support seat (51).

2. The punching device for a manifold flat tube groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (12) includes a concave template (121) and a lifting cylinder (122). The concave template (121) is provided on the lower mold base (11), and the lower mold base (11) is internally equipped with a lifting cylinder (122) for driving the concave template (121) to lift.

3. The punching device for the flat groove of the manifold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die mechanism (2) includes an upper die base (21), a cutter holder (22), a blanking blade (23), and a guide assembly (24). The upper die base (21) is equipped with a cutter holder (22), the cutter holder (22) is equipped with a blanking blade (23), and the upper die base (21) is also equipped with a guide assembly (24).

4. The punching device for the flat groove of the manifold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly (24) includes a guide post (241), a guide ring (242), a baffle (243), a spring (244), and a guide hole (245). The upper die base (21) is formed with a guide post (241) to prevent the upper die mechanism (2) from slipping during the punching process. The guide post (241) is fitted with a guide ring (242). The bottom end of the guide post (241) is formed with a baffle (243) to prevent the guide ring (242) from falling off. The guide post (241) is fitted with a spring (244) above the guide ring (242). The lower die base (11) is formed with a guide hole (245) that matches the guide ring (242).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Blanking device for flat pipe groove of collecting pipe

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