An automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line
By designing an automatic coil refill device for aluminum coil production line, including a shaft clamping mechanism, a shaft replacement mechanism and a material breaking mechanism, the problem of manual coil replacement in the existing technology is solved, fully automated production of aluminum coils is realized, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110601221.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-31
AI Technical Summary
After the existing automatic winding device completes the winding work of a roll, it requires manual coil replacement, resulting in a lot of human resources and production time in the production process of aluminum coils.
An automatic coil refill device is designed, including a shaft clamping mechanism, a shaft refill mechanism and a material breaking mechanism, through which the fully automatic coil refill work of aluminum coil is realized.
It realizes fully automated production of aluminum coils, optimizes production processes, saves human resources and production time, and greatly improves the production efficiency of aluminum coils.
Smart Images

Figure CN113200392B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum coil production equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line. Background Art
[0002] The automatic winding device is mainly used in the material receiving part of the coil processing production line. It is responsible for mechanically winding the raw materials into coils. When the automatic winding device completes the winding of a roll, since most of the existing automatic winding devices do not have the function of automatic coil changing, the automatic winding device must be manually changed before it can continue to rewind. As a result, the production process of the coil often wastes a lot of human resources and production time. Therefore, in order to achieve continuous production of aluminum coils, aluminum coil manufacturers currently choose to design automatic coil changing for the automatic winding device to improve the production efficiency of aluminum coils. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line.
[0004] An automatic coiling and changing device for an aluminum coil production line comprises a device frame installed at the end of the aluminum coil production line, the device frame is provided with a winding roller shaft, a rotating motor, a clamping shaft mechanism, a shaft changing mechanism and a material cutting mechanism, the outer surface of the winding roller shaft is provided with a coil clamping interface, both ends of the winding roller shaft are provided with a transmission part and a clamping part, the transmission part is provided with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the rotating gear on the rotating motor, the clamping part is provided with a cylindrical limit block, the cylindrical limit block is connected with the limit groove on the clamping shaft mechanism, the clamping shaft mechanism is provided with a gravity sensor, the gravity sensor feeds back the gravity signal to the main controller, the shaft changing mechanism comprises a plurality of shaft changing clamping frames, a preparation roller shaft frame, a full roll roller shaft frame and a rotating plate, the shaft changing The shaft clamping frame is provided with a clamping groove matched with a cylindrical limit block, and a clamping cylinder is provided at the clamping groove. A telescopic cylinder installed on the rotating plate is provided between the shaft changing clamping frame and the rotating plate. The shaft changing clamping frame is connected to the preparation roller shaft frame and the full-winding roller shaft frame through the clamping cylinder and the telescopic cylinder. The rotating plate is driven by a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected to the control of the main controller. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting knife and a negative pressure suction cup. The cutting knife is driven by a cutting knife driving device, and the cutting knife driving device is connected to the control of the main controller. The negative pressure suction cup is located below the cutting knife. A pressure sensor is provided in the negative pressure suction cup. The pressure sensor feeds back a pressure signal to the suction cup movable device. The negative pressure suction cup is connected to the clamping roll interface through the suction cup movable device.
[0005] In order to facilitate taking away the coiled material on the winding roller, the winding roller is further configured as an air-expanding roller.
[0006] Furthermore, the transmission part and the clamping part on the winding roller shaft are distributed in a stepped shaft shape.
[0007] Furthermore, the position of the clamping roll interface is close to the outer side of the winding roller shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping shaft mechanism also includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are driven by a first clamping cylinder and a second clamping cylinder respectively, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively provided with symmetrical semicircular grooves, and the two semicircular grooves constitute a complete limiting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the number of the shaft changing clamping frames in the shaft changing mechanism ranges from 2 to 4.
[0010] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove is U-shaped.
[0011] Furthermore, the suction cup movable device includes a suction cup clamp, a suction cup movable block, a suction cup movable track and a suction cup controller, the suction cup clamp is connected to the negative pressure suction cup, the suction cup movable block is installed on the suction cup movable track, a lifting cylinder is provided in the suction cup movable block, the lifting cylinder is connected to the suction cup clamp, and the suction cup controller is simultaneously connected to the suction cup clamp, the suction cup movable block and the lifting cylinder control.
[0012] Beneficial effects: The present invention discloses an automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line. The automatic coil-receiving and changing device can realize fully automatic coil-receiving and changing of aluminum coils through a shaft clamping mechanism, a shaft changing mechanism and a material cutting mechanism, thereby optimizing the production process of aluminum alloy coils, saving a large amount of human resources and production time, and greatly improving the production efficiency of aluminum coils. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic roll-receiving and changing device;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding roller shaft;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping shaft mechanism;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaft changing mechanism;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism;
[0018] In the figure: 1, winding roller 11, clamping interface 12, transmission part 13, clamping part 14, transmission gear 15, cylindrical limit block 2, clamping shaft mechanism 21, first clamping block 22, second clamping block 23, first clamping cylinder 24, second clamping cylinder 25, semicircular groove 3, shaft changing mechanism 31, shaft changing clamping frame 311, clamping groove 312, clamping cylinder 313, telescopic cylinder 32, preparation roller shaft frame 33, full roll roller shaft frame 34, rotating plate 4, cutting mechanism 41, cutting knife 42, negative pressure suction cup 43, cutting knife driving device 44, suction cup movable device 441, suction cup fixture 442, suction cup movable block 443, suction cup movable track 444, lifting cylinder 5, aluminum coil DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, an automatic coil winding and changing device for an aluminum coil production line comprises a device frame installed at the end of the aluminum coil production line, the device frame is provided with a winding roller shaft 1, a rotating motor, a clamping shaft mechanism 2, a shaft changing mechanism 3 and a material cutting mechanism 4, a coil clamping interface 11 is provided on the outer surface of the winding roller shaft 1, and a transmission part 12 and a clamping part 13 are provided at both ends of the winding roller shaft 1, the transmission part 12 is provided with a transmission gear 14, the transmission gear 14 is meshed with the rotating gear on the rotating motor, the clamping part 13 is provided with a cylindrical limit block 15, the cylindrical limit block 15 is connected with the limit groove on the clamping shaft mechanism 2, the clamping shaft mechanism 2 is provided with a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor feeds back the gravity signal to the main controller, the shaft changing mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of shaft changing clamping frames 31, a preparation roller shaft frame 32, a full roll roller shaft frame 33 and a rotating plate 34, the shaft changing clamping frame 31 is provided with a cylindrical limit block 15, and the cylindrical limit block 15 is connected with the limit groove on the clamping shaft mechanism 2, the clamping shaft mechanism 2 is provided with a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor feeds back the gravity signal to the main controller, the shaft changing mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of shaft changing clamping frames 31, a preparation roller shaft frame 32, a full roll shaft frame 33 and a rotating plate 34, The clamping groove 311 matched with the column limit block 15, the clamping groove 311 is provided with a clamping cylinder 312, and a telescopic cylinder 313 installed on the rotating plate 34 is provided between the shaft changing clamping frame 31 and the rotating plate 34. The shaft changing clamping frame 31 is connected to the preparation roller shaft frame 32 and the full roll roller shaft frame 33 through the clamping cylinder 312 and the telescopic cylinder 313. The rotating plate 34 is driven by a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected to the control of the main controller. The cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutting knife 41 and a negative pressure suction cup 42. The cutting knife 41 is driven by a cutting knife driving device 43, and the cutting knife driving device 43 is connected to the control of the main controller. The negative pressure suction cup 42 is located below the cutting knife 41. A pressure sensor is provided in the negative pressure suction cup 42. The pressure sensor feeds back a pressure signal to the suction cup movable device 44. The negative pressure suction cup 42 is connected to the card roll interface 11 through the suction cup movable device 44.
[0021] In order to facilitate taking away the coiled material on the winding roller 1, in this embodiment, the winding roller 1 is an air-expanding roller.
[0022] In this embodiment, the transmission portion 12 and the clamping portion 13 on the winding roller shaft 1 are distributed in a stepped shaft shape.
[0023] In this embodiment, the location of the clamping interface 11 is close to the outer side of the winding roller shaft 1 .
[0024] In this embodiment, the clamping shaft mechanism 2 also includes a first clamping block 21 and a second clamping block 22, and the first clamping block 21 and the second clamping block 22 are driven by a first clamping cylinder 23 and a second clamping cylinder 24 respectively, and the first clamping block 21 and the second clamping block 22 are respectively provided with symmetrical semicircular grooves 25, and the two semicircular grooves 25 constitute a complete limiting groove.
[0025] In this embodiment, the number of the shaft-changing clamping frames 31 in the shaft-changing mechanism 3 ranges from 2 to 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove 311 is U-shaped.
[0027] In this embodiment, the suction cup movable device 44 includes a suction cup clamp 441, a suction cup movable block 442, a suction cup movable track 443 and a suction cup controller. The suction cup clamp 441 is connected to the negative pressure suction cup 42, the suction cup movable block 442 is installed on the suction cup movable track 443, a lifting cylinder 444 is provided in the suction cup movable block 442, and the lifting cylinder 444 is connected to the suction cup clamp 441. The suction cup controller is simultaneously controlled and connected to the suction cup clamp 441, the suction cup movable block 442 and the lifting cylinder 444.
[0028] Working conditions: Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, the winding roller shaft 1 is installed on the clamping shaft mechanism 2, and starts to wind up the aluminum coil 5 through the rotating motor on the device frame. When the aluminum coil 5 on the winding roller shaft 1 reaches the winding standard, the gravity sensor in the clamping shaft mechanism 2 feeds back the gravity signal to the main controller, and the main controller controls the cutting knife 41 to cut the aluminum coil 5 through the cutting knife driving device 43, and at the same time controls the rotating plate 34 through the rotating motor to drive the shaft changing clamping frame 31 to rotate. At this time, the winding roller shaft 1 continues to wind up the aluminum coil 5 on the right side of the cutting knife 41, and the aluminum coil 5 on the left side of the cutting knife 41 moves downward to the negative pressure suction cup 42 under the action of gravity. The pressure sensor in the negative pressure suction cup 42 feeds back the pressure signal to the suction cup movable device 44, and the suction cup controller in the suction cup movable device 44 controls the suction cup movable block 442 and the suction cup movable block 444. The movable track 443 transports the negative pressure suction cup 42 to the bottom of the clamping mechanism 2, and in the process of the rotating plate 34 driving the shaft changing clamping frame 31 to rotate, the two shaft changing clamping frames 31 on the rotating plate 34 complete the stick taking and stick placing work through the clamping cylinder 312 and the telescopic cylinder 313. When the shaft changing clamping frame 31 replaces the winding roller 1 removed from the preparation roller frame 32 on the clamping mechanism 2, the suction cup controller connects the negative pressure suction cup 42 with the aluminum coil 5 adsorbed on the surface with the clamping interface 11 of the winding roller 1 through the suction cup clamp 441 and the lifting cylinder 444. After the aluminum coil 5 on the negative pressure suction cup 42 is placed on the winding roller 1, the material cutting mechanism 4 is reset, and finally the winding roller 1 replaced on the clamping mechanism 2 continues to start winding the aluminum coil 5 by rotating the motor.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line, comprising a device frame installed at the end of the aluminum coil production line, characterized in that: The device frame is provided with a winding roller shaft, a rotating motor, a clamping shaft mechanism, a shaft changing mechanism and a material cutting mechanism. A clamping interface is provided on the outer surface of the winding roller shaft. A transmission part and a clamping part are provided at both ends of the winding roller shaft. The transmission part is provided with a transmission gear, which meshes with the rotating gear on the rotating motor. The clamping part is provided with a cylindrical limit block, which is connected with the limit groove on the clamping shaft mechanism. A gravity sensor is provided in the clamping shaft mechanism, and the gravity sensor feeds back the gravity signal to the main controller. The shaft changing mechanism includes several groups of shaft changing clamping frames, a preparation roller shaft frame, a full-winding roller shaft frame and a rotating plate. The shaft changing clamping frame is provided with a A clamping groove, a clamping cylinder is provided at the clamping groove, a telescopic cylinder installed on the rotating plate is provided between the shaft changing clamping frame and the rotating plate, the shaft changing clamping frame is connected to the preparation roller shaft frame and the full roll roller shaft frame through the clamping cylinder and the telescopic cylinder, the rotating plate is driven by a rotating motor, the rotating motor is connected to the control of the main controller, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting knife and a negative pressure suction cup, the cutting knife is driven by a cutting knife driving device, the cutting knife driving device is connected to the control of the main controller, the negative pressure suction cup is located below the cutting knife, a pressure sensor is provided in the negative pressure suction cup, the pressure sensor feeds back a pressure signal to the suction cup movable device, and the negative pressure suction cup is connected to the clamping roll interface through the suction cup movable device; The transmission part and the clamping part on the winding roller shaft are distributed in a stepped shaft shape; The suction cup movable device includes a suction cup clamp, a suction cup movable block, a suction cup movable track and a suction cup controller. The suction cup clamp is connected to the negative pressure suction cup, the suction cup movable block is installed on the suction cup movable track, a lifting cylinder is provided in the suction cup movable block, and the lifting cylinder is connected to the suction cup clamp. The suction cup controller is also connected to the suction cup clamp, the suction cup movable block and the lifting cylinder control.
2. The automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding roller is an air-expanding roller.
3. The automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The location of the card roll interface is close to the outer side of the winding roller shaft.
4. The automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping shaft mechanism also includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, which are driven by a first clamping cylinder and a second clamping cylinder respectively, and are provided with symmetrical semicircular grooves respectively, and the two semicircular grooves constitute a complete limiting groove.
5. The automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the shaft changing clamping frames in the shaft changing mechanism ranges from 2 to 4.
6. The automatic coil-receiving and changing device for an aluminum coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove is U-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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