Variable pitch and rotation module

By designing a variable pitch plus rotation module and combining the variable pitch component with the rotation component, the problem of cross-plane grasping is solved, efficient cross-plane grasping is achieved, manpower is saved and costs are reduced.

CN113339476BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14SHANGHAI DIZI PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110770256.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-07-08
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing variable-distance modules cannot meet the needs of cross-plane grasping, resulting in low production efficiency and increased costs.

Method used

A variable pitch and rotation module was designed, which included a base plate, a bearing seat, a variable pitch rotation module and a drive module. Through the combination of the variable pitch component and the rotation component, cross-plane grasping was achieved, and the motor was used to drive the slider and spline screw to perform variable pitch and rotation movements.

Benefits of technology

It realizes continuous operation of cross-plane grasping, saves manpower, improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN113339476B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a variable-distance and rotating module, comprising a bottom plate, a first bearing seat arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a second bearing seat arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, a variable-distance and rotating module connected with the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and a driving module arranged on the second bearing seat and connected with the variable-distance and rotating module. The application has the advantages of compact structure, low cost, realization of cross-plane rotation and displacement, meeting the application requirements of various platforms for grabbing parts, saving manpower and improving production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pitch-variable modules, and in particular to a pitch-variable and rotating module. Background Art

[0002] In the medical testing industry, the existing variable-pitch modules, which only support intra-plane grasping, are no longer sufficient. Cross-plane grasping with conventional variable-pitch modules is not possible with continuous operation, requiring additional manpower or multiple devices, increasing costs and reducing production efficiency. To address this, a variable-pitch and rotating module was designed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a variable pitch and rotation module is provided, comprising:

[0004] base plate;

[0005] A first bearing seat, the first bearing seat is arranged on one side of the bottom plate;

[0006] A second bearing seat, the second bearing seat is arranged on the other side of the base plate;

[0007] a variable pitch rotation module, the variable pitch rotation module being connected to the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat;

[0008] The driving module is arranged on the second bearing seat and is connected to the variable pitch rotation module.

[0009] Furthermore, the variable pitch rotation module includes:

[0010] A pitch-changing assembly, the pitch-changing assembly connecting the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat;

[0011] A rotating assembly is connected to the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and the rotating assembly is connected to the pitch changing assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the pitch-variable component includes:

[0013] a first screw nut, the first screw nut being arranged on the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and an extending end of the first screw nut passing through the second bearing seat;

[0014] a second screw nut, the second screw nut being disposed on the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and an extending end of the second screw nut passing through the second bearing seat;

[0015] There are four sliders, the sliders on both sides are mounted on the first screw nut, the second screw nut passes through the sliders on both sides, the two sliders in the middle are mounted on the second screw nut, and the first screw nut passes through the two sliders in the middle.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0017] The spline screw rod connects the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and the extension end of the spline screw rod penetrates the second bearing seat, and the spline screw rod penetrates the four sliding blocks;

[0018] The four spline nuts are sleeved on the spline screw rod;

[0019] The four rotating shafts are sleeved on the spline screw rod and connected with the four spline nuts respectively, and the inner sides of the four rotating shafts are respectively attached to the four sliding blocks.

[0020] Further, the axial center lines of the first screw rod nut, the second screw rod nut and the spline screw rod are parallel to each other.

[0021] Further, after the movement of the four sliding blocks, the distance between each adjacent sliding block is the same.

[0022] Further, the driving module comprises:

[0023] The first driving assembly is arranged on the second bearing seat and connected with the extension end of the first screw rod nut and the extension end of the second screw rod nut;

[0024] The second driving assembly is arranged on the second bearing seat and connected with the extension end of the spline screw rod.

[0025] Further, the first driving assembly comprises:

[0026] The first motor is arranged on the second bearing seat;

[0027] The first driving wheel is sleeved on the output end of the first motor;

[0028] The first synchronous wheel is sleeved on the extension end of the first screw rod nut;

[0029] The second synchronous wheel is sleeved on the extension end of the second screw rod nut;

[0030] The first belt is connected with the first driving wheel, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel in sequence.

[0031] Further, the second driving assembly comprises:

[0032] The second motor is arranged on the second bearing seat;

[0033] The second driving wheel is sleeved on the output end of the second motor;

[0034] The driven wheel is sleeved on the extension end of the spline screw rod;

[0035] The second belt is connected with the second driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0036] The variable-distance rotating module has the advantages of compact structure, low cost, cross-plane rotation, meeting the application requirements of various platforms, saving manpower and improving production efficiency.

[0037] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of the subject technology claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of the variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 2 A top view structural schematic view of the variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Figure 3 A front view structural schematic view of the variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0041] Figure 4 A left view structural schematic view of the variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further illustrate the present application.

[0043] Firstly, the variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application will be described. Figures 1-4 The variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application is used for variable-distance rotation and has a wide application in various platforms.

[0044] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-4 the variable-distance rotating module according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a bottom plate 1, a first bearing seat 2, a second bearing seat 3, a variable-distance rotating module and a driving module.

[0045] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-4 in the embodiment, the first bearing seat 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, the second bearing seat 3 is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate 1, the variable-distance rotating module is connected with the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3, and the driving module is arranged on the second bearing seat 3 and connected with the variable-distance rotating module. The bottom plate 1 is used for supporting the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3, the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3 are used for supporting the variable-distance rotating module and the driving module, the variable-distance rotating module is used for controlling the variable-distance rotation of the grabbing piece, realizing cross-plane grabbing and meeting the application requirements of various platforms, saving manpower and improving production efficiency. The driving module is used for providing driving force to the variable-distance rotating module and driving the variable-distance rotating module to move.

[0046] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, the variable pitch rotation module includes a variable pitch assembly and a rotation assembly. The variable pitch assembly connects the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3; the rotation assembly connects the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3, and the rotation assembly is connected to the variable pitch assembly. The variable pitch assembly is used for pitch change processing, and the rotation assembly is used for rotational displacement to achieve cross-plane component removal.

[0047] Further, if Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the pitch-changing assembly includes: a first screw nut 411, a second screw nut 412, and four sliders 413. The first screw nut 411 is arranged on the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3, and the extension end of the first screw nut 411 passes through the second bearing seat 3; the second screw nut 412 is arranged on the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3, and the extension end of the second screw nut 412 passes through the second bearing seat 3; the sliders 413 on both sides are both mounted on the first screw nut 411, and the second screw nut 412 passes through the sliders 413 on both sides, and the two middle sliders 413 are both mounted on the second screw nut 412, and the first screw nut 411 passes through the two middle sliders 413. By rotating the first screw nut 411 and the second screw nut 412, the sliders 413 on both sides can move on the first screw nut 411, and the two middle sliders 413 can move on the second screw nut 412, thereby achieving pitch change between the four sliders 413.

[0048] Further, if Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating assembly includes: a spline screw 421, four spline nuts 422 and four rotating shafts 423. The spline screw 421 connects the first bearing seat 2 and the second bearing seat 3, the extended end of the spline screw 421 passes through the second bearing seat 3, and the spline screw 421 passes through the four sliders 413; the four spline nuts 422 are sleeved on the spline screw 421; the four rotating shafts 423 are sleeved on the spline screw 421 and are respectively connected to the four spline nuts 422, and the inner sides of the four rotating shafts 423 are respectively fitted with the four sliders 413. The four spline nuts 422 can move axially on the groove of the spline screw 421. By rotating the spline screw 421, the four spline nuts 422 can be driven to rotate, and then the four rotating shafts 423 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation displacement can be tested to remove the parts across the plane.

[0049] Further, if Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the axial center lines of the first screw nut 411, the second screw nut 412 and the spline screw 421 are parallel to each other, ensuring the stability and balance of the slider 413 when moving.

[0050] Further, if Figures 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, after the four sliders 413 move, the spacing between each adjacent slider 413 is the same, so that the size of the variable distance maintains a certain ratio and moves in the same ratio, thereby achieving the purpose of variable distance.

[0051] Further, if Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the drive module includes: a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The first drive assembly is disposed on the second bearing seat 3 and is connected to the extended ends of the first screw nut 411 and the second screw nut 412. The second drive assembly is disposed on the second bearing seat 3 and is connected to the extended end of the spline screw 421. The first drive assembly is used to drive the first screw nut 411 and the second screw nut 412 to rotate. The second drive assembly is used to drive the spline screw 421 to rotate.

[0052] Further, if Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the first drive assembly includes: a first motor 511, a first driving pulley 512, a first synchronous pulley 513, a second synchronous pulley 514, and a first belt (not shown). The first motor 511 is mounted on the second bearing seat 3; the first driving pulley 512 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 511; the first synchronous pulley 513 is mounted on the extension end of the first screw nut 411; the second synchronous pulley 514 is mounted on the extension end of the second screw nut 412; and a first belt (not shown) sequentially connects the first driving pulley 512, the first synchronous pulley 513, and the second synchronous pulley 514. The first motor 511 is used to provide power. When the first motor 511 rotates, it can drive the first driving pulley 512 to rotate. The first belt (not shown) causes the first synchronous pulley 513 and the second synchronous pulley 514 to rotate under the drive of the first driving pulley 512, thereby rotating the first screw nut 411 and the second screw nut 412.

[0053] Further, if Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the second drive assembly includes: a second motor 521, a second driving pulley 522, a driven pulley 523, and a second belt (not shown). The second motor 521 is mounted on the second bearing seat 3; the second driving pulley 522 is mounted on the output end of the second motor 521; the driven pulley 523 is mounted on the extended end of the spline screw 421; and a second belt (not shown) connects the second driving pulley 522 and the driven pulley 523. The second motor 521 is used to provide power. The rotation of the second motor 521 drives the second driving pulley 522, which in turn drives the driven pulley 523 via the second belt (not shown), thereby rotating the spline screw 421.

[0054] like Figures 1-4As described, when in use, the first drive assembly drives the first screw nut 411 and the second screw nut 412 to rotate, so that the four sliders 413 can move in the same proportion to achieve the purpose of pitch change. After the pitch change reaches the appropriate position, the second drive assembly drives the spline screw 421 to rotate, which can drive the spline nut 422 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 423 rotates along with the nut to achieve the purpose of rotation and displacement.

[0055] Above, refer to Figures 1-4 The invention describes a variable pitch and rotation module according to an embodiment of the invention. This module has a compact structure and low cost, can realize cross-plane rotation and displacement, meet the application requirements of gripping parts on various platforms, save manpower and improve production efficiency.

[0056] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the elements.

[0057] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention. After reading the above description, various modifications and substitutions of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pitch-variable and rotating module, characterized in that: Include: base plate; a first bearing seat, the first bearing seat being arranged on one side of the base plate; a second bearing seat, the second bearing seat being arranged on the other side of the base plate; a variable pitch rotation module, the variable pitch rotation module connecting the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat; a driving module, the driving module being disposed on the second bearing seat and connected to the variable pitch rotation module; The variable pitch rotation module includes: a pitch-changing assembly, the pitch-changing assembly connecting the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat; a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly connecting the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, the rotating assembly being connected to the pitch changing assembly; The pitch-changing component comprises: a first screw nut, the first screw nut being disposed on the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and an extending end of the first screw nut passing through the second bearing seat; a second screw nut, the second screw nut being disposed on the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, and an extending end of the second screw nut passing through the second bearing seat; Four sliders, the sliders on both sides are sleeved on the first screw nut, the second screw nut passes through the sliders on both sides, the two sliders in the middle are sleeved on the second screw nut, and the first screw nut passes through the two sliders in the middle; The rotating assembly comprises: A spline screw connecting the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, an extended end of the spline screw passing through the second bearing seat, and the spline screw passing through the four sliders; Four spline nuts, the four spline nuts being sleeved on the spline screw rod; Four rotating shafts, the four rotating shafts are sleeved on the spline screw rods and are respectively connected to the four spline nuts, and the inner sides of the four rotating shafts are respectively in contact with the four sliders; Axial center lines of the first screw nut, the second screw nut and the spline screw are parallel to each other; After the four sliders move, the distances between adjacent sliders are the same.

2. The variable pitch and rotation module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving module includes: a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly being disposed on the second bearing seat and connected to an extended end of the first screw nut and an extended end of the second screw nut; A second drive assembly is disposed on the second bearing seat and connected to the extended end of the spline screw.

3. The variable pitch and rotation module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving component comprises: a first motor, wherein the first motor is disposed on the second bearing seat; a first driving wheel, wherein the first driving wheel is mounted on an output end of the first motor; a first synchronous wheel, wherein the first synchronous wheel is sleeved on an extended end of the first screw nut; a second synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel being sleeved on an extended end of the second lead screw nut; A first belt is provided, wherein the first belt sequentially connects the first driving wheel, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.

4. The variable pitch and rotation module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises: a second motor, the second motor being disposed on the second bearing seat; a second driving wheel, the second driving wheel being sleeved on an output end of the second motor; A driven wheel, the driven wheel being sleeved on the extended end of the spline screw rod; A second belt connects the second driving pulley and the driven pulley.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multistation displacement of many caves product shifts mechanism

    CN208428606U

  • Variable-pitch and rotating module

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