A test and re-judgment return line

By designing the test retrieval return line, the automated retrieval and transfer of defective products in the production process of electronic equipment is realized, the time and labor waste caused by manual retrieval is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN113428637BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12LCFC HEFEI ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110711854.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-25
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the re-judgment of defective products in the production process of electronic equipment requires manual removal and transportation, resulting in low time utilization and waste of manpower.

Method used

A test retrieval return line is designed, including a test device, a conveying device, a retrieval chamber and a retrieval conveying device. The number of equipment is accumulated through automatic transmission and induction devices, and the manual retrieval is automatically prompted, and the qualified products and defective products are transported to the corresponding warehouse respectively.

Benefits of technology

It improves time utilization efficiency, saves a lot of manpower, reduces unnecessary time waste, and ensures automated processes and efficient production of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a test re-testing return line, comprising a test device, a conveying device, a re-testing bin, and a reflux conveying device which are arranged in sequence; the conveying device is connected between the test device and the re-testing bin to realize the automatic transmission of the equipment to be re-tested from the test device to the re-testing bin; a sensing device is provided in the re-testing bin to prompt that the number of equipment to be re-tested reaches a set threshold; the reflux conveying device is used to automatically receive the equipment to be re-tested that has passed the re-testing, and automatically transmit the equipment that has passed the re-testing to the qualified product station; the present invention does not require manual real-time observation to remove defective products, which fully improves the time utilization efficiency, reduces the waste of unnecessary time, and saves a lot of manpower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of test systems, in particular to a test re-judgment return line. Background Art

[0002] Defective products often occur during the production process of electronic equipment. These defective products are unqualified products that do not meet the standards or whose components do not meet the factory standards. Therefore, electronic equipment must undergo testing and inspection from the production process to the factory to ensure the quality of the products before leaving the factory.

[0003] In the existing production of electronic equipment, especially the testing of the external structure of the equipment, manual re-judgment is often required as the final result of the secondary re-judgment. Defective products after computer testing need to be moved off the production line for manual re-judgment. After the re-judgment is completed, they are continued to be manually transported to the subsequent work section. However, according to the standard output rate of daily production, the frequency of defective products is relatively low. Using manual real-time removal for re-judgment and sending qualified products back to the subsequent work section wastes manpower and has extremely low time utilization. How to solve this problem? We have specially designed the present invention for this purpose. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problem that the re-judgment of defective equipment products takes up manpower and wastes time mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a test re-judgment reflow line that improves time utilization efficiency and saves a lot of manpower.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems and achieve the above invention objectives, the present invention provides a test re-judgment return line, comprising a test device, a conveying device, a re-judgment chamber, and a return conveying device arranged in sequence;

[0006] The conveying device is connected between the testing device and the re-judgment chamber to realize the automatic transmission of the device to be re-judged from the testing device to the re-judgment chamber;

[0007] The re-judgment chamber is provided with a sensing device for prompting that the number of devices to be re-judged has reached a set threshold;

[0008] The reflux conveying device is used to automatically receive the re-inspected equipment to be re-inspected, and automatically transmit the re-inspected qualified equipment to the qualified product station.

[0009] In one embodiment, the conveying device includes a first conveying slide, one end of which is provided at the outlet end of the testing device, and the other end of which extends to the docking port of the re-testing warehouse.

[0010] In one embodiment, the conveying device further includes a second conveying slide, one end of which is provided at the outlet end of the testing device and the other end is connected to the qualified product station, and the outlet end is provided with a docking port of the conveying device.

[0011] In one embodiment, the docking port of the conveying device is provided with a gripper device, and the gripper device is connected to the testing device by signal and places the device into the first conveying slide or the second conveying slide according to the received instruction.

[0012] In one embodiment, the re-judgment chamber is provided with several storage areas for placing the devices to be re-judged, each of the storage areas is provided with a sensing device for sensing the devices to be re-judged, and the re-judgment chamber is also provided with a comparison module, and a threshold is set in the comparison module. When the threshold is equal to the total number of devices to be re-judged fed back by the sensing device, the comparison module sends a prompt signal.

[0013] In one embodiment, a manual re-judgment platform is provided between the re-judgment warehouse and the reflux conveying device, and lifting and conveying devices are provided at both ends of the storage area. The lifting and conveying devices include an entrance lifting and conveying device that automatically conveys the equipment to be re-judged at the docking port of the re-judgment warehouse to the storage area, and an exit lifting and conveying device that automatically conveys the equipment to be re-judged in the storage area to the manual re-judgment platform.

[0014] In one embodiment, a storage bin is provided at the rear end of the reflux conveying device, and the storage bin includes a qualified product bin and a defective product bin. The manual review station is provided with a control module, and the reflux conveying device is docked with the qualified product bin and the defective product bin respectively through instructions from the control module.

[0015] In one possible implementation manner, the reflux conveying device is a lifting conveying device, and the reflux conveying device conveys qualified equipment to the corresponding qualified product warehouse and conveys defective products to the defective product warehouse.

[0016] In one embodiment, the first conveying slide is a bidirectional belt conveyor, the qualified product warehouse and the first conveying slide are at the same horizontal plane, the equipment placed on the qualified product warehouse can be transported in the reverse direction through the first conveying slide, and the clamping device can place the equipment into the second conveying slide according to the instructions of the interaction between the conveying device and the testing device.

[0017] In one embodiment, the testing device, the conveying device, the re-judgment bin, the reflux conveying device, and the storage bin are all electrically connected to a main control room.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the test and re-judgment return line of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention uses a conveying device to transfer devices that have been judged as defective by the testing device to a re-testing warehouse for re-testing. When the number of devices in the re-testing warehouse reaches a set threshold, a prompt is issued, prompting operators to take their positions and manually re-test the devices stored in the re-testing warehouse in turn to further screen out defective products. Devices that have been judged as qualified after manual re-testing are then re-transferred back to the qualified product station via a return conveyor. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention does not require manual real-time observation and removal of defective products. Operators performing re-testing only need to arrive at the location for re-testing after the re-testing warehouse issues a prompt, and then transfer the re-tested qualified products to the qualified product station for continued processing in the subsequent work section. This fully improves time utilization efficiency, reduces unnecessary time waste, and saves a lot of manpower.

[0020] 2. The conveyor device is equipped with a first conveyor slide and a second conveyor slide, so that the equipment tested by the testing device can be conveyed to different locations according to whether it is qualified. While satisfying the requirement of transferring equipment requiring manual secondary evaluation to the re-inspection warehouse, it also ensures that qualified products can continue to enter the next process;

[0021] 3. Several storage areas are set up in the re-judgment warehouse to facilitate the placement of equipment transported through the first conveyor slide. It can accommodate multiple devices at the same time. When the appropriate number of devices is accumulated, manual re-judgment will be prompted, reducing the time wasted in real-time observation and saving manpower.

[0022] 4. By setting up an entrance lifting and conveying device and an exit lifting and conveying device, the equipment that needs to be re-inspected can be automatically transported and placed and automatically transported out in sequence according to the set program;

[0023] 5. The reflux conveying device automatically transports defective and qualified products to the defective and qualified product bins in the storage bin according to the instructions of the control module, facilitating subsequent docking;

[0024] 6. The first conveyor slide and the qualified product bin are on the same horizontal plane, so that qualified products in the qualified product bin are transported through the first conveyor slide and transferred back to the second conveyor slide. The structure is simple and reduces the space occupied by redundant structures.

[0025] 7. All devices are electrically connected to the main control room and receive unified deployment from the main control room;

[0026] Therefore, the present invention has the characteristics of improving time utilization, saving a lot of manpower, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural flow chart of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3This is a front structural diagram of the process from the re-judgment warehouse to the storage warehouse of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the process from the re-judgment warehouse to the storage warehouse of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Testing device, 2. Conveying device, 21. First conveying slide, 22. Second conveying slide, 23. Clamping device, 3. Re-inspection warehouse, 4. Reflux conveying device, 5. Qualified product station, 6. Storage area, 7. Entrance lifting and conveying device, 8. Exit lifting and conveying device, 9. Manual re-inspection table, 10. Storage warehouse, 101. Qualified product warehouse, 102. Defective product warehouse, 11. Equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purposes, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] Figures 1 to 2 An embodiment of a test, re-judgment and reflow line of the present invention is presented, comprising a test device 1, a conveying device 2, a re-judgment bin 3, a manual re-judgment station 9, a reflow conveying device 4 and a storage bin 10, through which the equipment 11 passes in sequence. After the test device 1 determines that the equipment 11 to be tested is unqualified, it is transported back and forth to the re-judgment bin 3 through the conveying device 2. When the number of equipment 11 in the re-judgment bin 3 reaches a set threshold, a reminder is issued, and the operator comes to the manual re-judgment station 9 for re-judgment. After the re-judgment is completed, the unqualified defective products are uniformly sent to the defective product placement area of the storage bin 10, and the qualified products that pass the re-judgment are sent to the qualified product station 5 to continue the subsequent stage. The equipment 11 in this scheme is mainly electronic equipment, and the test device 1, the conveying device 2, the re-judgment bin 3, the reflow conveying device 4 and the storage bin 10 are all electrically connected to the main control room.

[0035] In this solution, the conveying device 2 is connected between the testing device 1 and the re-inspection warehouse 3 to realize the automatic transmission of the equipment 11 to be re-inspected from the testing device 1 to the re-inspection warehouse 3; a sensing device is set in the re-inspection warehouse 3 to issue a prompt for manual re-inspection when the number of equipment 11 to be re-inspected reaches a set threshold; the reflux conveying device 4 is used to receive the equipment 11 that has been manually re-inspected, and to convey the equipment 11 that has passed the re-inspection to the qualified product station 5.

[0036] Among them, the conveying device 2 of this scheme includes a first conveying slide 21, one end of the first conveying slide 21 is set at the exit end of the test device 1, and the other end extends to the docking port of the re-inspection warehouse 3. The conveying device also includes a second conveying slide 22, one end of the second conveying slide 22 is set at the exit end of the test device 1, and the other end is connected to the qualified product station 5. The exit end is provided with a docking port of the conveying device 2, and the docking port of the conveying device 2 is provided with a clamping device 23. When the instruction given by the test device 1 is unqualified, the clamping device 23 puts the device 11 into the first conveying slide 21, and when the instruction given by the test device 1 is qualified, the clamping device 23 puts the device 11 into the second conveying slide 22; wherein, the second conveying slide 22 is connected to the sky line docking station, and is transmitted to the next process for qualified products through the sky line docking station equipment 11. The sky line docking station is the port of the qualified product station 5. In this solution, the first conveying slide 21 and the second conveying slide 22 can be belt lines or screw slides. When a screw slide is used, a tray for placing the device 11 should also be provided.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, in this solution, a plurality of storage areas 6 for placing the devices to be re-judged 11 are provided in the re-judgment warehouse 3, a manual re-judgment platform 9 is provided between the re-judgment warehouse 3 and the reflux conveying device 4, and lifting and conveying devices are provided at both ends of the storage area 6, including an entrance lifting and conveying device 7 for conveying the devices to be re-judged 11 at the connection port of the re-judgment warehouse 3 to the storage area 6, and an exit lifting and conveying device 8 for conveying the devices to be re-judged 11 in the storage area 6 to the manual re-judgment platform 9; wherein, in this solution, the storage area 6 is provided with ten layers, with two layers arranged side by side on each layer, and each storage area 6 is provided with a sensing device, and a comparison module is also provided in the re-judgment warehouse 3, and the comparison module is set with an upper limit threshold, such as the setting of the re-judgment threshold. The upper limit threshold of the number of devices 11 in the judgment warehouse 3 is 18 or 20. The main control room controls the entrance lifting and conveying device 7 to automatically transport the devices 11 to the storage area 6 in order from bottom to top and from one end to the other. When the total number of devices 11 sensed by the sensing device reaches 18 or 20, the set threshold is triggered, and the comparison module compares with the sensing device. When it is found that the set threshold is reached, a prompt is issued. For example, the operator can be called to the manual re-judgment station 9 to re-judgment the device 11 by connecting a buzzer device or feeding back to the main control room. During the re-judgment, the exit lifting and conveying device 8 is used to transport the devices 11 from the storage area 6 in order.

[0038] It should be noted that all devices that need to be transported in this solution can be transported by belt lines. As long as the front and rear devices are on the same horizontal line, transportation docking can be achieved. It should be emphasized that the storage area 6 is also composed of belt lines, and a section of belt line forms a storage area 6.

[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a storage bin 10 is provided at the rear end of the reflux conveying device 4. The storage bin 10 has five layers, including a qualified product bin 101 on the top layer and a defective product bin 102 on the lower four layers. The reflux conveying device 4 is a lifting conveying device that can move up, down, left and right. The manual re-inspection platform 9 is provided with a control module. The reflux conveying device 4 is connected to the control module signal. After the operator obtains the result of the re-inspection of the equipment 11, the control module gives a qualified or defective instruction. The reflux conveying device 4 moves the equipment 11 up or down and sends it to the qualified product bin 101 or the defective product bin 102.

[0040] Preferably, in this solution, in order to further reduce the number of intermediate steps, a button can be set on the reflux conveying device 4 in this solution, that is, the qualified or unqualified product, and the reflux conveying device 4 can be directly controlled by the operator pressing the button.

[0041] The equipment 11 placed in the qualified product warehouse 101 needs to be transported to the skyline docking station. In this solution, in order to make the structure simpler and reduce space occupancy, the first conveying slide 21 is a bidirectional belt conveyor, so that the equipment 11 can be transported to the re-inspection warehouse 3 through the first conveying slide 21, and can also be transported back to the docking port of the conveying device from the storage warehouse 10 through the first conveying slide 21. The qualified product warehouse 101 and the first conveying slide 21 are at the same horizontal plane, so that the equipment 11 placed on the qualified product warehouse 101 is transported back to the clamping device 23 through the first conveying slide 21 and placed in the second conveying slide 22.

[0042] In actual application, the frequency of the device 11 in this solution from the outlet end of the testing device 1 to the docking port of the conveying device is one every 12 seconds, and the speed of transporting the device 11 back to the docking port of the conveying device from the qualified product warehouse 101 is between 3-4 seconds. When it is observed that the number of qualified devices 11 that have passed the re-inspection in the qualified product warehouse 101 is about to be full, the qualified devices 11 that have passed the re-inspection can be transported to the second conveying slide 22 during the 12-second interval when the device 11 test occurs by setting a button trigger connected to the main control room or setting a sensing device.

[0043] In this solution, the test device 1 is AFT, i.e., automatic performance test, the main control room is EMS system, i.e., manufacturing enterprise production process execution management system, and the conveying device is a transfer machine.

[0044] Specific working principle: The basic information of the equipment 11 that has passed the AFT test is uploaded to the MES system in real time through AFT. The MES system sends back a signal, and AFT interacts with the transfer machine to transmit the signal of whether the equipment 11 is qualified or not. When the equipment 11 is qualified, the clamping device 23 delivers the equipment 11 to the second conveying slide 22 on the transfer machine, so that the equipment 11 passes through the second conveying slide 22 to the sky line docking station; when the equipment 11 is defective, the clamping device 23 delivers the equipment 11 to the first conveying slide 21 on the transfer machine, so that the equipment 11 passes through the first conveying slide 21 to the re-judgment warehouse 3. Under the control of the MES system, the entrance lifting and conveying device 7 in the re-judgment warehouse 3 receives the equipment 11 and arranges them in sequence according to the distribution of the storage area 6. They are all conveyed by belt lines, so when the number of devices 11 in the re-inspection warehouse 3 reaches the set threshold, a prompt is issued to call the operator, and the exit lifting device moves up, down, left and right in order according to the arrangement of the storage area 6 to convey the devices 11 to the manual re-inspection platform 9 in sequence; if the device 11 is qualified in the re-inspection, the operator transfers the device 11 to the reflux conveying device 4 and activates the corresponding instruction button, and the reflux conveying device 4 moves up and sends the qualified products to the qualified product warehouse 101. If the device 11 is re-inspected as a defective product, the operator transfers the device 11 to the reflux conveying device 4 and activates the corresponding instruction button, and the reflux conveying device 4 moves up or down to send the defective products to the defective product warehouse 102 in sequence. When each layer is full, the reflux conveying device 4 automatically adjusts to the next layer for transmission.

[0045] When the qualified product warehouse 101 is about to be full, the device 11 is transported from the qualified product warehouse 101 to the first conveying slide 21, and is transported in the opposite direction to the docking port of the conveying device with the device 11 to be re-inspected. The clamping device 23 grabs the qualified products and transports them to the second conveying slide 22 to the sky line docking station.

[0046] In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and integrate different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as features of different embodiments or examples, unless otherwise inconsistent.

[0047] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0048] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A test and re-judgment return line, characterized by: It comprises a testing device (1), a conveying device (2), a re-judgment chamber (3), and a reflux conveying device (4) which are arranged in sequence; The conveying device (2) is connected between the testing device (1) and the re-judgment chamber (3) to realize automatic transmission of the device to be re-judged (11) from the testing device (1) to the re-judgment chamber (3); The re-judgment chamber (3) is provided with a sensing device for prompting that the number of devices (11) to be re-judged has reached a set threshold; The reflux conveying device (4) is used to automatically receive the re-judged equipment (11) and automatically transfer the re-judged qualified equipment (11) to the qualified product station (5); The re-judgment chamber (3) is provided with a plurality of storage areas (6) for placing the devices to be re-judged (11), each of the storage areas (6) is provided with a sensing device for sensing the devices to be re-judged (11), and the re-judgment chamber (3) is also provided with a comparison module, a threshold value is set in the comparison module, and when the threshold value is equal to the total number of the devices to be re-judged (11) fed back by the sensing device, the comparison module sends a prompt signal.

2. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) comprises a first conveying slide (21), one end of the first conveying slide (21) is arranged at the outlet end of the testing device (1), and the other end extends to the connection port of the re-judgment chamber (3).

3. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) further comprises a second conveying slide (22), one end of the second conveying slide (22) being arranged at the outlet end of the testing device (1), and the other end being connected to the qualified product station (5), and the outlet end being provided with a connection port of the conveying device (2).

4. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting port of the conveying device (2) is provided with a clamping device (23), and the clamping device (23) is connected to the testing device (1) by signal and places the device into the first conveying slide (21) or the second conveying slide (22) according to the received instruction.

5. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A manual re-judgment platform (9) is provided between the re-judgment warehouse (3) and the reflux conveying device (4), and lifting and conveying devices are provided at both ends of the storage area (6). The lifting and conveying devices include an entrance lifting and conveying device (7) for automatically conveying the equipment to be re-judged (11) at the connecting port of the re-judgment warehouse (3) to the storage area (6), and an exit lifting and conveying device (8) for automatically conveying the equipment to be re-judged (11) in the storage area (6) to the manual re-judgment platform (9).

6. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back end of the return conveying device (4) is provided with a storage bin (10), and the storage bin (10) includes a qualified product bin (101) and a defective product bin (102). The manual re-inspection station (9) is provided with a control module, and the return conveying device (4) is docked with the qualified product bin (101) and the defective product bin (102) respectively through instructions from the control module.

7. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The return conveying device (4) is a lifting conveying device, and the return conveying device (4) conveys qualified equipment (11) to the corresponding qualified product warehouse (101) and conveys defective products to the defective product warehouse (102).

8. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first conveying slide (21) is a bidirectional belt conveyor. The qualified product warehouse (101) and the first conveying slide (21) are at the same horizontal plane. The device (11) placed on the qualified product warehouse (101) can be transported in the reverse direction through the first conveying slide (21). The clamping device (23) can place the device (11) into the second conveying slide (22) according to the instructions of the conveying device (2) and the testing device (1) interacting.

9. The test and re-judgment return line according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The testing device (1), the conveying device (2), the re-judgment bin (3), the reflux conveying device (4), and the storage bin (10) are all electrically connected to a main control room.

Citation Information

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