The invention provides a
bus lane sharing optimization utilization method, and relates to the technical field of traffic, and the method comprises the steps: screening out a congested road section, and obtaining the vehicle speed of each lane of the congested road section; calculating a travel index to compare the congestion degree of the
bus lane and the common lane, and screening to obtain a path in which the common lane is congested and the
bus lane is unblocked; establishing a multi-target integer optimization model aiming at the maximum number of open and reserved shared vehicles and the minimum overall road
total delay; solving to obtain the maximum number of vehicles which can open to the outside for
tailgating at the time period of the
bus lane; performing
simulation test on the multi-target integer optimization model, and evaluating the influence of the shared reservation scheme on the
bus lane and the common lane; on the basis of considering the
user acceptability, an exchange mechanism that a common vehicle uses carbon points to carry out reservation supply on the
bus lane is constructed, the defect problem existing in a dynamic scheme is solved, and the problem that an existing bus lane management mode is one-to-one is solved.