A shifting device

By designing a displacement device including a base, a support frame, a displacement adjustment mechanism, a first connection mechanism and an installation mechanism, the problem of inconvenient displacement of limb rehabilitation training equipment in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe equipment displacement is achieved to adapt to the use needs of different groups of people.

CN113509710BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110891630.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-04
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks a shift device that is simple in size and can complete physical rehabilitation training equipment with less manpower. Especially in environments where the heights of the bed and seats are different, it requires manual transfer and takes up a large space.

Method used

A displacement device including a base, a support frame, a displacement adjustment mechanism, a first connection mechanism and a mounting mechanism are designed. Through the parallelogram structure displacement adjustment mechanism, the electric push rod is used to achieve lifting and horizontal movement of the limb rehabilitation auxiliary equipment, ensuring that the equipment always maintains a horizontal state during the displacement process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and safe displacement of physical rehabilitation training equipment, which can be completed with only less manpower, adapts to the use needs of different groups of people and occupies a small space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a displacement device, which includes a base; a support frame fixed on the base; a displacement adjustment mechanism; a first connection mechanism; and a mounting mechanism arranged at one end of the first connection mechanism. Among them, the displacement adjustment mechanism includes a first upper connecting rod, a first lower connecting rod and a first electric push rod. The first upper connecting rod is parallel to the first lower connecting rod, and the first upper connecting rod is located above the first lower connecting rod. One end of the first upper connecting rod and the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the first upper connecting rod and the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connection mechanism. One end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first upper connecting rod or the first lower connecting rod, and the other end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the support frame. The displacement device of the present invention utilizes a parallelogram structure to achieve high-efficiency lifting, displacement and adjustment, so that a relatively small displacement of the push rod can cause a relatively large displacement of the device to be displaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of health care devices, and particularly to a displacement device. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing aging of the population in China, the number of patients with unhealthy limbs is increasing day by day, and limb rehabilitation training devices have been widely used. Different limb rehabilitation training devices have different usage postures, and a single limb rehabilitation training device may also have multiple usage modes. Therefore, it is necessary to appropriately displace the limb rehabilitation training device or fix it in a designated position to meet the usage needs of different people and occupy less floor space when not in use. Especially in the current market, the heights of beds and seats are different, and there is a lack of a suitable displacement device to place the limb rehabilitation training device in a suitable position. In most cases, manual handling is required.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a displacement device with a compact volume that can complete the displacement of limb rehabilitation training devices with less manpower. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a displacement device with a compact volume that can complete the displacement of limb rehabilitation training devices with less manpower.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a displacement device, including:

[0006] A base;

[0007] A support frame, the support frame is fixed on the base;

[0008] A displacement adjustment mechanism;

[0009] A first connection mechanism; and

[0010] An installation mechanism, the installation mechanism is arranged at one end of the first connection mechanism;

[0011] Wherein, the displacement adjustment mechanism includes a first upper connecting rod, a first lower connecting rod and a first electric push rod;

[0012] The first upper connecting rod is parallel to the first lower connecting rod, and the first upper connecting rod is located above the first lower connecting rod;

[0013] One end of the first upper connecting rod and the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the first upper connecting rod and the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connection mechanism;

[0014] One end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first upper connecting rod or the first lower connecting rod, and the other end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the support frame. The lifting of the installation mechanism is adjusted by the first electric push rod.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the installation mechanism includes a bolt installation mechanism, a magnetic chuck, a U-shaped gripper or a square box tray.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first upper connecting rod or the first lower connecting rod.

[0017] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the displacement device further includes a second connecting mechanism. One end of the second connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting mechanism that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism, and the other end of the second connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the displacement device further includes:

[0019] A second connecting mechanism, which includes a second connecting rod and a second electric push rod;

[0020] One end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting mechanism that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism;

[0021] One end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting mechanism, and the other end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod. The tilt angle of the installation mechanism can be adjusted by the second electric push rod.

[0022] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the displacement device further includes:

[0023] A second connecting mechanism, which includes a second upper connecting rod, a second lower connecting rod, a fixing part and a second electric push rod;

[0024] One ends of the second upper connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting mechanism that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism, and the other ends of the second upper connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are rotatably connected to the fixing part. The fixing part is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism;

[0025] One end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the second upper connecting rod or the second lower connecting rod, and the other end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting mechanism. The tilt angle of the installation mechanism can be adjusted by the second electric push rod.

[0026] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the shifting device further includes an armrest, and the armrest is disposed on the support frame.

[0027] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the installation height of the shifting adjustment mechanism on the support frame is adjustable.

[0028] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the height of the support frame is adjustable.

[0029] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the shifting device further includes moving wheels disposed below the base.

[0030] The shifting device of the present invention utilizes a parallelogram structure to achieve efficient lifting, shifting and adjustment, enabling a larger displacement of the limb rehabilitation assistive device with a smaller displacement of the push rod.

[0031] The shifting device of the present invention can keep the limb rehabilitation assistive device in a horizontal state during the shifting process, which is stable and safe.

[0032] The shifting device of the present invention can ensure that the basic angles required for joint training remain unchanged by horizontally moving limb rehabilitation assistive devices with requirements for joint angle training, such as crank-slider type, crank-rocker type, oscillating guide bar type, and crank-block type.

[0033] The shifting device of the present invention can appropriately adjust the inclination angle of the limb rehabilitation assistive device to meet the movement training needs of different people.

[0034] The shifting device of the present invention occupies a small space when not in use, is convenient for storage and is safe to use. Description of the Drawings

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic perspective view of the shifting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting adjustment of the shifting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic perspective view of a modified embodiment of the shifting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic perspective view of another modified embodiment of the shifting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic perspective view of the shifting device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the installation of the displacement device and the limb rehabilitation assistive device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 7 Schematic perspective view of the displacement device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 8 Schematic perspective view of a modified embodiment of the displacement device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 9 Schematic perspective view of the displacement device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the installation of the displacement device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the upper limb training mechanism.

[0045] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the installation of the displacement device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the lower limb training mechanism.

[0046] Description of component numbers

[0047] Base 1; Movable wheel 11; Support frame 2; First support rod section 21; Second support rod section 22; Armrest 23; Mounting seat 24; Displacement adjustment mechanism 3; First upper connecting rod 31; First lower connecting rod 32; First electric push rod 33; Push rod end 331; Tail end 332; First connecting mechanism 4; Second connecting mechanism 5; Second connecting rod 51; Second upper connecting rod 51a; Second lower connecting rod 51b; Fixed part 52; Second electric push rod 53; Mounting mechanism 6; Limb rehabilitation assistive device 7, Base 71. Detailed implementation manners

[0048] The following uses specific examples to illustrate the implementation manners of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation manners. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0049] It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner. Therefore, only the components related to the present invention are shown in the diagrams, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape, and size of the components in actual implementation. The types, quantities, and ratios of the components in actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the component layout type may also be more complex.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1-11As shown, the present invention introduces a displacement device with a compact size that can complete the displacement of a limb rehabilitation auxiliary device 7 with less manpower; the displacement device at least includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a displacement adjustment mechanism 3, a first connecting mechanism 4 and a mounting mechanism 6; the support frame 2 is fixed on the base 1; the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 is mounted on the support frame 2, one end of the first connecting mechanism 4 is connected to one end of the displacement adjustment mechanism 3, and the other end of the first connecting mechanism 4 is provided with the mounting mechanism 6, and the mounting mechanism 6 is used to install the limb rehabilitation auxiliary device 7; the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 adopts a parallelogram structure design, and the overall lifting and lowering of the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 can be adjusted by the first electric push rod 33, thereby realizing the displacement of the limb rehabilitation auxiliary device 7 (including horizontal translation and vertical lifting and lowering). The structure of the displacement device of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0051] Embodiment 1

[0052] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the displacement device of this embodiment is shown. Figure 1 In this embodiment, the shifting device includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a shifting adjustment mechanism 3, a first connecting mechanism 4, a second connecting mechanism 5 and a mounting mechanism 6.

[0053] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a moving wheel 11 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, so that the entire displacement device can be easily moved. The moving wheel 11 can be a universal wheel with a locking device, so that the displacement device can be easily moved to a specified position and fixed by the locking device. Of course, in some embodiments, the base 1 may not be provided with a moving wheel 11, but a variety of methods such as a quick clamp can be used to stabilize the base 1, wherein the quick clamp is designed according to the mechanical principle of the double rocker structure in the planar four-bar mechanism, and uses the dead point clamping in mechanical mechanics.

[0054] See also Figure 1, in this embodiment, the support frame 2 is installed on one side of the base 1, and the length of the support frame 2 is adjustable. The support frame 2 includes a first support rod section 21 and a second support rod section 22; the lower end of the first support rod section 21 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the lower end of the second support rod section 22 is inserted into the upper end of the first support rod section 21 and locked by a locking knob (not shown in the figure). Specifically, by loosening the locking knob, the length of the second support rod section 22 inserted into the first support rod section 21 can be adjusted to control the length of the support frame 2, and after adjusting to the appropriate length, it is locked by the locking knob. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the relative position adjustment of the first support rod section 21 and the second support rod section 22 of the support frame 2 can also be realized through a lead screw-nut transmission mechanism or other existing adjustment mechanisms to achieve the purpose of adjusting the length of the support frame 2.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, an armrest 23 is further provided on the support frame 2, which is convenient for holding during rehabilitation training. The armrest 23 can be arranged on the second support rod section 22. Of course, the armrest 23 can also be Figure 4 arranged on the first support rod section 21 as shown.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, on one side of the support frame 2 facing the displacement adjustment mechanism 3, a mounting seat 24 for mounting the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 is provided, and the height of the mounting seat 24 on the support frame 2 is adjustable, so that the mounting position of the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 on the support frame 2 can be adjusted. On one side of the first support rod section 21 of the support frame 2 facing the displacement adjustment mechanism 3, a plurality of first threaded holes are provided, and the plurality of first threaded holes are arranged along the length direction of the first support rod section 21. A second threaded hole corresponding to the first threaded hole is provided on the mounting seat 24, and the mounting seat 24 can be installed at a suitable position on the first support rod section 21 through bolts.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the length of the first support rod section 21 is also adjustable, including a bottom fixed section and a top movable section. The bottom fixed section and the top movable section can adopt a connection method similar to that of the first support rod section 21 and the second support rod section 22, so that the mounting seat 24 can be fixedly installed on the top movable section of the first support rod section 21, and the height of the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 can be directly adjusted by adjusting the length of the top movable section extending out of the bottom fixed section.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 1, in this embodiment, the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 is designed in a parallelogram structure, including a first upper connecting rod 31, a first lower connecting rod 32, and a first electric push rod 33; the first upper connecting rod 31 is parallel to the first lower connecting rod 32, and the first upper connecting rod 31 is located above the first lower connecting rod 32; one end of the first upper connecting rod 31 and the first lower connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2, and the other end of the first upper connecting rod 31 and the first lower connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting mechanism 4; the push rod end 331 of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the first upper connecting rod 31 (or the first lower connecting rod 32), and the tail end 332 of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2. By adjusting the overall lifting of the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 through the first electric push rod 33, the displacement of the installation mechanism 6 can be driven (including horizontal translation and vertical lifting), and a large-range displacement of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 installed thereon can be achieved through a small displacement of the push rod. Of course, in other embodiments, the tail end 332 of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the first upper connecting rod 31 (or the first lower connecting rod 32), and the push rod end 331 of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2.

[0059] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the push rod end of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the rod body of the first upper connecting rod 31 (or the first lower connecting rod 32) close to the support frame 2. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the push rod end of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to other positions of the first upper connecting rod 31, such as being connected in the middle.

[0060] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the first upper connecting rod 31 and the first lower connecting rod 32 each include two; one end of the two first upper connecting rods 31 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 24, and the other end of the two first upper connecting rods 31 is rotatably connected to the upper part of one end of the first connecting mechanism 4; one end of the two first lower connecting rods 32 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 24, and the other end of the two first lower connecting rods 32 is rotatably connected to the lower part of one end of the first connecting mechanism 4; a rotational connection is formed between the rod bodies of the two first upper connecting rods 31 close to the support frame 2 and the push rod end 331 of the first electric push rod 33 through a rotating shaft, and the tail end 332 of the first electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting seat 24.

[0061] As Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the first connecting mechanism 4 is a double-plate structure arranged symmetrically (of course, it can also be a double-rod structure). One end of the first connecting mechanism 4 is connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism 3, and the other end of the first connecting mechanism 4 is connected to one end of the second connecting mechanism 5.

[0062] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the second connecting mechanism 5 includes a second upper connecting rod 51a, a second lower connecting rod 51b, a fixing part 52, and a second electric push rod 53. One end of the second upper connecting rod 51a and the second lower connecting rod 51b is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting mechanism 4 that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism 3. The other ends of the second upper connecting rod 51a and the second lower connecting rod 51b are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixing part 52. The fixing part 52 is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism 6. The push rod end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the second upper connecting rod 51a (or the second lower connecting rod 51b), and the tail end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the first connecting mechanism 4. By the second electric push rod 53, the tilt angle of the mounting mechanism 6 can be adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the tilt angle of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 mounted on the mounting mechanism 6 to meet the movement training needs of different people. Of course, in other embodiments, the tail end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the second upper connecting rod 51a (or the second lower connecting rod 51b), and the push rod end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the first connecting mechanism 4.

[0063] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the push rod end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the rod body of the second upper connecting rod 51a (or the second lower connecting rod 51b) near the fixing part 52. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the push rod end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to other positions of the second upper connecting rod 51a.

[0064] In this embodiment, there are two second upper connecting rods 51a and two second lower connecting rods 51b respectively. The two second upper connecting rods 51a are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first connecting mechanism 4, and the two second lower connecting rods 51b are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first connecting mechanism 4, and the second upper connecting rod 51a is located above the second lower connecting rod 51b.

[0065] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the mounting mechanism 6 adopts a U-shaped gripper. The base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 is inserted into the U-shaped gripper, and the U-shaped gripper realizes the clamping and fixing of the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 under the action of the internal elastic member (the clamping and fixing method can refer to 6).

[0066] Of course, in some embodiments, the mounting mechanism 6 may also adopt, for example, Figure 3 the bolt mounting mechanism 6 as shown, and can be fixedly connected to the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 by means of bolt connection.

[0067] Of course, the mounting mechanism 6 may also adopt a structure similar to Figure 8 the magnetic chuck shown, Figure 9 the rectangular tubular mounting frame shown, or other mechanisms such as a square box tray that are convenient for connecting and fixing to the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7.

[0068] It should be noted that the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 described in this embodiment can be, for example, a limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 with joint angle training requirements such as a crank-slider type, a crank-rocker type, a swing guide rod type, and a crank-block type. Using the displacement device of this embodiment, it is possible to keep the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 in a horizontal state during the displacement process, which is stable and safe. Using the displacement device of this embodiment, by horizontally moving the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7, it is possible to ensure that the basic angles required for joint training remain unchanged.

[0069] Embodiment 2

[0070] As Figure 5 shown, this embodiment introduces another displacement device. The displacement device also includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a displacement adjustment mechanism 3, a first connection mechanism 4, a second connection mechanism 5, and a mounting mechanism 6. Compared with the displacement device of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the structure of the second connection mechanism 5 is different, and the other structures are basically the same, so they will not be described repeatedly.

[0071] Please refer to Figure 5 , in this embodiment, the second connection mechanism 5 includes a second connecting rod 51 and a second electric push rod 53; the second connecting rod 51 adopts a spoon-shaped structure. One end of the second connecting rod 51 is rotatably connected to the end of the first connection mechanism 4 that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism 3, and the other end of the second connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism 6; the push rod end / tail end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connection mechanism 4, and the tail end / push rod end of the second electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the middle of the second connecting rod 51. By the second electric push rod 53, the tilt angle of the mounting mechanism 6 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the tilt angle of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 mounted on the mounting mechanism 6 to meet the movement training needs of different people.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 5 , in this embodiment, the mounting mechanism 6 adopts a U-shaped gripper. As Figure 6As shown, insert the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 into the U-shaped gripper. The U-shaped gripper clamps and fixes the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 under the action of the internal elastic member.

[0073] Of course, the installation mechanism 6 in this embodiment can also be similar to Figure 3 the bolt installation mechanism 6 shown. The bolt installation mechanism 6 can be fixedly connected to the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 by means of bolt connection.

[0074] Of course, the installation mechanism 6 in this embodiment can also be similar to Figure 8 the magnetic chuck shown, Figure 9 the rectangular tubular installation frame shown, or other mechanisms such as a square box tray that are convenient for connecting and fixing to the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7.

[0075] It should be noted that the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 described in this embodiment can be, for example, a limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 with joint angle training requirements such as a crank-slider type, a crank-rocker type, a swing guide rod type, and a crank-block type. Using the displacement device of this embodiment, the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 can be kept in a horizontal state during the displacement process, which is stable and safe. Using the displacement device of this embodiment, by horizontally moving the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7, the basic angles required for joint training can be ensured to remain unchanged.

[0076] Embodiment III

[0077] As Figure 7 shown, this embodiment introduces a third displacement device. The displacement device also includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a displacement adjustment mechanism 3, a first connection mechanism 4, a second connection mechanism 5, and an installation mechanism 6. Compared with the displacement device of Embodiment I, the difference is that the structure of the second connection mechanism 5 is different, and the other structures are basically the same, so they will not be described repeatedly.

[0078] Please refer to Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the second connection mechanism 5 is a pair of connecting rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first connection mechanism 4. One end of the second connection mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connection mechanism 4 that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism 3, and the other end of the second connection mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism 6.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the installation mechanism 6 uses a U-shaped gripper. Insert the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 into the U-shaped gripper. The U-shaped gripper clamps and fixes the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 under the action of the internal elastic member.

[0080] Of course, asFigure 8 As shown, the mounting mechanism 6 in this embodiment can also adopt Figure 8 the magnetic chuck shown, and fix the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 by adsorbing with the magnetic chuck, so as to mount the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 on the mounting mechanism 6.

[0081] Of course, the mounting mechanism 6 in this embodiment can also adopt a bolt mounting mechanism 6 similar to Figure 3 shown, or Figure 9 the rectangular tubular mounting frame shown, or other mechanisms such as a square box tray that are convenient for connecting and fixing with the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7.

[0082] The mounting plane of the mounting mechanism 6 is set horizontally, so as to keep the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 in a horizontal state during the displacement process and use process, which is stable and safe.

[0083] It should be noted that the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 described in this embodiment can be, for example, a limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 with joint angle training requirements such as a crank-slider type, a crank-rocker type, a swing guide rod type, and a crank-block type. Using the displacement device of this embodiment, by horizontally moving the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7, the basic angles required for joint training can be ensured to remain unchanged.

[0084] Embodiment Four

[0085] As Figure 9 shown, this embodiment introduces a fourth displacement device. The displacement device includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a displacement adjustment mechanism 3, a first connection mechanism 4, and a mounting mechanism 6. Compared with the displacement device in Embodiment One, the difference is that the displacement device in this embodiment does not have a second connection mechanism 5, the first connection mechanism 4 is directly fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism 6, and the shape of the mounting mechanism 6 is different, while other structures are basically the same, so they will not be described repeatedly.

[0086] As Figure 9 shown, in this embodiment, the mounting mechanism 6 adopts a rectangular tubular mounting frame, the axis of the rectangular tubular mounting frame is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the end of the first connection mechanism 4 that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular tubular mounting frame.

[0087] It should be noted that the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 described in this embodiment can be, for example, a limb rehabilitation assistive device 7 with joint angle training requirements such as a crank-slider type, a crank-rocker type, a swing guide rod type, and a crank-block type. Among them, Figure 10 the connection schematic diagram between the upper limb training mechanism and the rectangular tubular mounting frame is shown, and the support component of the upper limb training mechanism is inserted and fixed in the rectangular tubular mounting frame; Figure 11The connection schematic diagram between the crank-rocker type lower limb training mechanism and the rectangular tubular mounting frame is shown, and the support component of the crank-rocker type lower limb training mechanism is inserted and fixed in the rectangular tubular mounting frame.

[0088] It can be understood that the mounting mechanism 6 in this embodiment can also be replaced by other mechanisms such as a bolt mounting mechanism 6, a magnetic chuck, a U-shaped gripper or a square box tray that are convenient for connecting and fixing with the base 71 of the limb rehabilitation assistive device 7.

[0089] The above embodiments only illustratively explain the principles and effects of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

[0090] In the description herein, many specific details are provided, such as examples of components and / or methods, to provide a complete understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details or by other devices, systems, components, methods, parts, materials, parts, etc. In other cases, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0091] It should also be understood that throughout the specification, reference to "an embodiment", "embodiment" or "specific embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention and not necessarily in all embodiments. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in an embodiment", "in an embodiment" or "in a specific embodiment" in different places throughout the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Additionally, the particular features, structures, or characteristics of any specific embodiment of the present invention can be combined in any suitable manner with one or more other embodiments. It is to be understood that other variations and modifications of the embodiments of the invention described and shown herein may be made in accordance with the teachings herein and will be considered part of the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0092] It should also be understood that one or more of the elements shown in the drawings can be implemented in a more separated or more integrated manner, or even removed because they cannot be operated in some cases or provided because they are useful for a particular application.

[0093] In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified, any reference signs in the drawings shall be construed as illustrative only and not limiting. Further, unless otherwise indicated, the term "or" as used herein is generally intended to mean "and / or". Where terms are anticipated to be unclear due to their separation or combination capabilities, the combination of components or steps will also be regarded as specified.

[0094] As used in the description herein and throughout the following claims, unless otherwise indicated, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the following claims, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "in" includes "in" and "on".

[0095] The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention (including what is set forth in the Abstract) is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed herein. Although specific embodiments of the invention and examples of the invention have been described herein for illustrative purposes only, various equivalent modifications will be apparent to and can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention. As noted, these modifications can be made to the invention as described in the foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention, and these modifications will be within the spirit and scope of the invention.

[0096] The systems and methods have been described generally herein to facilitate an understanding of the details of the invention. Additionally, various specific details have been given to provide a general understanding of embodiments of the invention. However, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other devices, systems, components, methods, materials, parts, etc. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, and / or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the embodiments of the invention.

[0097] Accordingly, while the invention has been described herein with reference to its specific embodiments, modifications, various changes and substitutions are also within the foregoing disclosure, and it is to be understood that in some instances, some features of the invention may be employed without a corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as set forth. Accordingly, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the essential scope and spirit of the invention. The invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terms and / or the specific embodiments disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention, but the invention will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the scope of the invention will be determined only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A shifting device, characterized in that, Comprising: Base; Support frame, which is fixed on the base; Displacement adjustment mechanism; First connection mechanism; And Installation mechanism, which is arranged at one end of the first connection mechanism; Wherein, the displacement adjustment mechanism is designed with a parallelogram structure and includes a first upper connecting rod, a first lower connecting rod and a first electric push rod; The first upper connecting rod is parallel to the first lower connecting rod, and the first upper connecting rod is located above the first lower connecting rod; One ends of the first upper connecting rod and the first lower connecting rod are rotatably connected to the support frame, and the other ends of the first upper connecting rod and the first lower connecting rod are rotatably connected to the other end of the first connection mechanism; One end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first upper connecting rod or the first lower connecting rod, and the other end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the support frame. The lifting of the installation mechanism is adjusted by the first electric push rod; The displacement device further includes a second connection mechanism; Wherein, the second connection mechanism includes a second connecting rod and a second electric push rod. One end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the first connection mechanism that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism. One end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first connection mechanism, and the other end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod. The tilt angle of the installation mechanism can be adjusted by the second electric push rod; or The second connection mechanism includes a second upper connecting rod, a second lower connecting rod, a fixing part and a second electric push rod. One ends of the second upper connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are rotatably connected to the end of the first connection mechanism that is not connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism, and the other ends of the second upper connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are rotatably connected to the fixing part. The fixing part is fixedly connected to the installation mechanism. One end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the second upper connecting rod or the second lower connecting rod, and the other end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first connection mechanism. The tilt angle of the installation mechanism can be adjusted by the second electric push rod.

2. The shifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism includes a bolt installation mechanism, a magnetic chuck, a U-shaped gripper, a rectangular tubular installation frame or a square box tray.

3. The shifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first upper connecting rod or the first lower connecting rod.

4. The shifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement device further includes a handrail, which is arranged on the support frame.

5. The shifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation height of the displacement adjustment mechanism on the support frame is adjustable.

6. The shifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the support frame is adjustable.

7. The shifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement device further includes moving wheels arranged under the base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hydraulic balance crane

    CN212953985U

  • Shifting device

    CN216061952U

  • Mobility aid

    US20180280220A1