Charging platform and drone

By designing a charging platform on a drone, using the power supply of the drone battery pack to control the charging circuit, the autonomous charging of the drone is realized, and the problem of manually disassembling the battery in the existing technology is solved, reducing costs and improving the degree of intelligence.

CN113561816BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29AUTEL ROBOTICS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110888111.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-03
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing autonomous charging technology of drones, batteries need to be disassembled manually, resulting in high labor costs and low intelligence.

Method used

A charging platform is designed, including a charging interface, a control unit and a charging power supply. It supplies power to the control unit through the drone battery pack, and the control unit outputs control signals to turn on the charging circuit to realize autonomous charging of the drone.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to manually disassemble the battery, which reduces labor costs and increases the intelligence of drone charging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN113561816B_ABST
    Figure CN113561816B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of drone charging, and more particularly to a charging platform and a drone. The present invention provides a charging platform and a drone, the charging platform comprising a charging interface, a control unit, a charging switch, and a charging power supply. A power receiving interface and a battery pack are provided in the drone, wherein the first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the output end of the battery pack, and the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack; the charging switch is connected in series between the charging power supply and the second end of the charging interface, the power supply end of the control unit is connected to the first end of the charging interface, and the first end of the control unit is connected to the control end of the charging switch. When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the battery pack supplies power to the control unit, and the control unit outputs a first control signal to the charging switch, thereby turning on the charging circuit so that the charging power supply charges the battery pack. The charging system does not require manual removal of the battery and can be charged autonomously, with low labor costs and a high degree of intelligence.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of drone charging, and in particular to a charging platform and a drone. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of drone technology, drones are finding an increasingly wide range of applications, including military operations, geological surveys, logistics and transportation, agricultural applications, film and television production, firefighting and disaster relief, and rescue patrols. For specific scenarios, such as power inspections and forest fire prevention, drones often require autonomous charging and navigation.

[0003] Currently, conventional autonomous cruise drones are generally charged by manually replacing batteries. When the drone is low on power during flight, it is necessary to control the drone to return or land, and then replace the drone's battery, making it impossible for the drone to fly autonomously for a long time. In addition, this method requires manual removal of the battery, which has high labor costs and low intelligence. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a charging platform and a drone, which can be charged autonomously without replacing batteries, and have low labor costs and high intelligence.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a charging platform, comprising: a charging interface, a control unit, a charging switch, and a charging power supply;

[0006] The charging platform is used to charge the drone, and the drone is provided with a power receiving interface and a battery pack, a first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the output end of the battery pack, and a second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack;

[0007] The first end of the charging interface is used to connect to the first end of the power receiving interface, the second end of the charging interface is used to connect to the second end of the power receiving interface, the charging switch is connected in series between the charging power source and the second end of the charging interface, the power supply end of the control unit is connected to the first end of the charging interface, and the first end of the control unit is connected to the control end of the charging switch;

[0008] When the charging interface is connected to the power receiving interface, the battery pack is used to power the control unit so that the control unit outputs a first control signal to the charging switch, thereby conducting the charging circuit formed by the charging power supply, the charging switch, the second end of the charging interface, the second end of the power receiving interface and the battery pack, so that the charging power supply charges the battery pack.

[0009] In some embodiments, the third end of the charging interface is connected to the communication end of the control unit, the third end of the charging interface is used to connect to the third end of the power receiving interface, and the third end of the power receiving interface is connected to the communication end of the battery pack.

[0010] In some embodiments, the control unit is further configured to receive charging parameter information of the battery pack when the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface.

[0011] In some embodiments, the drone is provided with a flight control module for driving the drone, and the battery pack includes a battery and a battery management unit;

[0012] The first end of the battery is connected to the first end of the battery management unit, the power supply end of the battery management unit is connected to the flight control module, the first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the second end of the battery, the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery management unit, and the third end of the power receiving interface is used to connect to the communication end of the battery management unit;

[0013] When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the control unit is further configured to send a shutdown instruction to the battery management unit before outputting the first control signal, and the shutdown instruction is configured to instruct the battery to stop supplying power to the flight control module.

[0014] In some embodiments, the control unit is further configured to receive alarm information from the battery management unit, and output a second control signal to the charging switch according to the alarm information to disconnect the charging circuit.

[0015] In some embodiments, the control unit is further configured to receive charging completion information sent by the battery management unit, and output the second control signal to the charging switch according to the charging completion information to disconnect the charging circuit.

[0016] In some embodiments, the control unit is further configured to send a power-on instruction to the battery management unit after receiving the charging completion information and disconnecting the charging circuit, wherein the power-on instruction is configured to instruct the drone to operate normally.

[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a drone, comprising: a power receiving interface and a battery pack;

[0018] The first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the second output end of the battery pack, and the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack;

[0019] The first end of the power receiving interface is further used to connect to the first end of the charging interface of the charging platform, and the second end of the power receiving interface is used to connect to the second end of the charging interface, wherein the charging platform is used to charge the drone, and the charging platform also includes a control unit and a charging power supply, the first end of the charging interface is further connected to the power supply end of the control unit, and the second end of the charging interface is further connected to the charging power supply;

[0020] When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the battery pack is used to supply power to the control unit, so that the control unit controls the charging power supply to charge the battery pack.

[0021] In some embodiments, the third end of the power receiving interface is connected to the communication end of the battery pack, and the third end of the power receiving interface is also used to connect to the third end of the charging interface, and the third end of the charging interface is connected to the communication end of the control unit.

[0022] In some embodiments, the battery pack is further configured to send charging parameter information of the battery pack to the control unit when the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface.

[0023] In some embodiments, the drone is provided with a flight control module for driving the drone, and the battery pack includes a battery and a battery management unit;

[0024] The first end of the battery is connected to the first end of the battery management unit, the power supply end of the battery management unit is connected to the flight control module, the first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the second end of the battery, the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery management unit, and the third end of the power receiving interface is connected to the communication end of the battery management unit.

[0025] In some embodiments, the battery management unit is also used to receive a shutdown command from the control unit, and control the battery to stop supplying power to the flight control module according to the shutdown command, and to receive a power-on command from the control unit, and control the battery to supply power to the flight control module according to the power-on command.

[0026] In some embodiments, the battery management unit is further configured to send an alarm message to the control unit when an alarm occurs, and the alarm message is configured to instruct the control unit to control the charging power supply to stop charging the battery pack.

[0027] In some embodiments, the battery management is further configured to send charging completion information to the control unit when charging of the battery pack is completed, and the charging completion information is configured to instruct the control unit to control the charging power supply to stop charging the battery pack.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: Unlike the prior art, the present invention provides a charging platform and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the charging platform comprising a charging interface, a control unit, a charging switch, and a charging power supply. The UAV is provided with a power receiving interface and a battery pack, wherein the first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the output end of the battery pack, and the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack; the charging switch is connected in series between the charging power supply and the second end of the charging interface, the power supply end of the control unit is connected to the first end of the charging interface, and the first end of the control unit is connected to the control end of the charging switch. When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the battery pack supplies power to the control unit, and the control unit outputs a first control signal to the charging switch, thereby activating the charging circuit so that the charging power supply charges the battery pack. This charging system does not require manual battery removal and can be charged autonomously, with low labor costs and a high degree of intelligence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements / modules and steps with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements / modules and steps. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural block diagram of a charging system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural block diagram of another charging system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural block diagram of another charging system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of a charging system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. These all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] For ease of understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the field of the present application. The terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0036] It should be noted that, unless they conflict, the various features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other and are all within the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, although the functional modules are divided in the device schematic, in some cases, the module division may be different from that in the device. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like used herein do not limit the order of data or execution; they are merely used to distinguish between identical or similar items with substantially the same functions and effects.

[0037] The embodiment of the present invention provides a charging system, please refer to Figure 1 The charging system 100 includes a drone 10 and a charging platform 20. The drone is equipped with a battery pack 11 and a power receiving interface 12. The output end of the battery pack 11 is connected to the first end a of the power receiving interface 12, and the charging end of the battery pack 11 is connected to the second end b of the power receiving interface 12. The charging platform 20 includes a charging interface 21, a control unit 22, a charging switch 23, and a charging power source 24. The first end a of the charging interface 21 is connected to the power supply end of the control unit 22. The charging switch 23 is connected in series between the charging power source 24 and the second end b of the charging interface 21. The first end of the control unit 22 is connected to the control end of the charging switch 23.

[0038] Among them, the first end a of the charging interface 21 is used to connect to the first end a of the power receiving interface 12, and the second end b of the charging interface 21 is used to connect to the second end b of the power receiving interface 12. In this way, when the drone 10 is connected to the charging platform 20, that is, when the power receiving interface 12 and the charging interface 21 are connected, the battery pack 11 supplies power to the control unit 22, so that the control unit 22 outputs a first control signal to the charging switch 23, thereby turning on the charging circuit formed by the charging power supply 24, the charging switch 23, the second end b of the charging interface 21, the second end b of the power receiving interface 12 and the battery pack 11, so that the charging power supply 24 charges the battery pack 11.

[0039] In the charging system 100, when the drone 10 is connected to the charging platform 20, that is, when the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the charging interface 21, the first end a of the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the first end a of the charging interface 21, and the first end a of the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the second end b of the charging interface 21. The battery pack 11 releases electrical energy through the output end, and the energy flows to the power supply end of the control unit 22 through the power receiving interface 12. Then, after receiving power, the control unit 22 outputs a first control signal to the charging switch 23, turning on the charging switch 23, thereby connecting the charging power source 24 to the charging circuit of the battery pack 11, and the battery pack 11 enters the charging state. Specifically, the power receiving interface 12 and the charging interface 21 can be metal contacts, metal structural members, or any other suitable structure for transmitting electrical energy in the prior art, which is not limited here.

[0040] It can be seen that when the drone is low on battery, it can land in a specific charging area and seek charging on the charging platform 20 provided in the embodiment of the present invention. In this charging method, there is no need to manually replace the drone's battery, which reduces labor costs. In addition, in the charging system 100, the control unit 22 of the charging platform 20 is powered by the drone's battery pack 11, rather than by the charging power supply 24 of the charging platform 20. Using this power supply method to wake up the charging platform 20 not only serves as a presence detection between the drone 10 and the charging platform 20, but also reduces the loss of the charging platform 20 during idle time, allowing the drone to charge autonomously when it lands on the charging platform 20, thereby improving the intelligence of the charging system 100.

[0041] In some other embodiments, the charging platform can omit the charging switch. In this case, the first end of the charging interface is connected to the power supply end of the control unit, the second end of the charging interface is connected to the first end of the charging power supply, and the first end of the control unit is directly connected to the charging power supply. In this case, when the control unit is powered, it can directly control the output of the charging power supply, and then control the charging status of the battery pack.

[0042] In order to facilitate data communication between the drone and the charging platform, in some of the embodiments, please refer to Figure 2The third end c of the charging interface 21 is connected to the communication end of the control unit 22. The third end c of the charging interface 21 is used to connect to the third end c of the power receiving interface 12, which is in turn connected to the communication end of the battery pack 11. Thus, when the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the charging interface 21, the third end c of the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the third end c of the charging interface 21, enabling communication between the drone 10 and the charging platform 20 via the communication port, enabling data communication. In the present invention, the battery pack 11 is capable of data communication and is communicatively connected to the control unit 22. In some embodiments, the battery pack 11 includes a communication port for a wired connection to the third end c of the power receiving interface 12. In other embodiments, the battery pack 11 includes a wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth module, a cellular module, or a local area network module, enabling direct wireless communication with the control unit 22. In practical applications, the communication connection method between the control unit 22 and the battery pack 11 need not be limited to that described in this embodiment, as long as data communication is possible.

[0043] In some embodiments, in the charging system, when the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the charging interface 21, that is, after a communication connection is established between the drone 10 and the charging platform 20, the battery pack 11 is also used to send the charging parameter information of the battery pack 11 to the control unit 22, and the control unit 22 is also used to receive the charging parameter information of the battery pack 11. Specifically, when the drone 10 is connected to the charging platform 20, after the control unit 22 is powered, the control unit 22 communicates with the battery pack 11 through the communication terminal and obtains the voltage, charging status, power level, and battery model information of the batteries in the battery pack 11. In the subsequent charging process, the control unit 22 can determine the voltage and current output by the charging power supply to the drone battery based on the battery parameter information, thereby ensuring the safety of the battery pack 11 and extending the service life of the battery pack 11.

[0044] In some of these examples, see Figure 3 The battery pack 11 includes a battery 111 and a battery management unit 112. A first end of the battery 111 is connected to a first end of the battery management unit 112, a power supply end of the battery management unit 112 is connected to the flight control module 13, a first end a of the power receiving interface 12 is connected to a second end of the battery 111, a second end b of the power receiving interface 12 is connected to a charging end of the battery management unit 112, and a third end c of the power receiving interface 12 is connected to a communication end of the battery management unit 112.

[0045] The battery management unit 112 is used to control the charging and discharging of the battery 111. In the charging system 100, when the power receiving interface 12 of the drone 10 is connected to the charging interface 21 on the charging platform 20, the battery 111 releases electrical energy through the second end to the power supply end of the control unit 22. The control unit 22 receives power and outputs a first control signal to the charging switch 23, turning on the charging switch 23. This connects the charging power source 24, the charging switch 23, the second end b of the charging interface 21, the second end b of the power receiving interface 12, the battery management unit 112, and the charging circuit of the battery 111. The battery 111 enters a charging state. During the charging process, the control unit 22 communicates with the battery management unit 112 and exchanges data. In the charging system 100, the charging circuit of the battery 111 passes through the battery management unit 112. This allows the battery management unit 112 to provide charging protection during the charging process, ensuring the reliability and safety of the charging system 100.

[0046] In some embodiments, the battery management unit is composed of a microprocessor and a switching circuit. The specific circuit structure can refer to the circuit structure in the prior art and is not limited here. The microprocessor and the control unit can both adopt microcontrollers from the STM8, STM16, or STM32 series, or any other suitable microcontroller or single-chip microcomputer that can receive, process, and output data, without limitation here.

[0047] Typically, when the battery pack is installed on the drone body, it is generally in the state of powering the flight control module and the supply current is relatively high. If charging is performed at this time, it is easy to damage the battery. To avoid such damage, in some embodiments, when the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the control unit is also used to send a shutdown command to the battery management unit before outputting the first control signal. After receiving the shutdown command from the control unit, the battery management unit will control the battery to stop supplying power to the flight control module. It should be noted that please refer to Figure 3 When the power receiving interface 12 is connected to the charging interface 21, the second end of the battery 111 is directly connected to the power supply end of the control unit 22, and the power supply circuit does not pass through the battery management unit 112. Therefore, when the battery management unit 112 executes the shutdown command, it will not affect the power supply of the battery 111 to the control unit 22, and the charging system remains in a normal charging working state.

[0048] In some embodiments, the battery management unit is further configured to detect whether the charging status of the battery is normal when the battery is being charged, and to generate an alarm when the charging status of the battery is abnormal. Specifically, the battery pack further includes a charging current detection unit and a temperature detection unit. The charging current detection unit is connected in series in the charging circuit. The battery management unit is connected to the charging current detection unit and the temperature detection unit, respectively. The temperature detection unit is configured to detect the battery temperature and send the battery temperature to the battery management unit. In this charging system, when the battery is being charged, the battery management unit can detect whether the battery temperature is normal through the temperature detection unit, and whether the charging current is normal through the charging current detection unit. If the battery temperature is not within a preset temperature range, and / or the charging current exceeds a preset current value, an alarm is generated to prevent the battery from overheating or overcharging. It is understandable that the battery management unit can also be used to detect whether there is an abnormality in the charging voltage of the battery pack, whether there is a short circuit during charging, or monitor other events that trigger safety alarms. If an abnormality occurs, an alarm is generated.

[0049] Specifically, in some embodiments, the charging system further includes an alarm device connected to the charge management unit, such as a display screen, at least one LED, a buzzer, a microphone, a vibrator, or any other suitable alarm device. When the battery management unit detects an abnormal charging state of the battery pack, it controls the alarm device to operate. The specific control process of the alarm device by the battery management unit can refer to existing technologies and is not limited here.

[0050] In some embodiments, the battery management unit is also used to send an alarm message to the control unit when an alarm event occurs. The control unit is also used to output a second control signal to the charging switch after receiving the alarm message to disconnect the charging circuit, thereby disconnecting the charging circuit and causing the control unit to control the charging power supply to stop charging the battery pack to ensure system safety.

[0051] To improve system reliability, in some embodiments, the battery management unit is further configured to send a charging completion message to the control unit when battery charging is complete. The control unit is further configured to receive the charging completion message and, based on the charging completion message, output a second control signal to the charging switch to disconnect the charging circuit and control the charging power supply to stop charging the battery pack. Thus, when battery charging is complete, the battery management unit sends the charging completion message to the control unit, which in turn outputs a second control signal to the charging switch to disconnect the charging circuit. Specifically, the charging switch can be a relay, a MOS tube, an IGBT, or any other suitable switching circuit, which is not limited here.

[0052] In order to further improve the intelligence of the system, in some embodiments, after executing the step of disconnecting the charging circuit according to the charging completion information, the control unit also sends a power-on command to the battery management unit. After receiving the power-on command, the battery management unit will re-power the flight control module, so that the drone enters a normal working state, thereby improving the intelligence of the system.

[0053] The following combination Figure 3 The charging system shown in the figure describes in detail the specific working process of the charging system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the power receiving interface 12 of the drone 10 is connected to the charging interface 21 of the charging platform, the control unit 22 is powered. First, the control unit 22 sends a shutdown command to the battery management unit 112 through the communication terminal. The battery management unit 112 disconnects the power supply from the battery 111 to the flight control module 13 according to the shutdown command. Then, the control unit 22 outputs a first control signal to the charging switch 23, turning on the charging switch 23, thereby connecting the charging circuit of the charging power supply 24, the charging switch 23, the second end of the charging interface 21, the second end of the power receiving interface 12, the battery management unit 112, and the battery 111, and the battery 111 enters the charging state. Then, during the charging process of the battery 111, The battery management unit 112 monitors the charging process of the battery 111. If a safety alarm event occurs, it will sound an alarm to remind manual intervention or send an alarm message to the control unit 22. The control unit 22 will disconnect the charging switch 23 according to the alarm message, thereby disconnecting the charging circuit and protecting the battery 111. When the battery 111 is fully charged, the battery management unit 112 will send a charging completion message to the control unit 22. The control unit 22 will disconnect the charging switch according to the charging completion message and send a power-on command to the battery management unit 112. The battery management unit 112 will re-power the flight control module 13 according to the power-on command, and the drone 10 will enter a normal working state. In summary, it can be seen that in this charging system, there is no need for manual replacement of the drone's battery, and the drone's autonomous charging is highly intelligent.

[0055] The present invention provides a charging platform and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The charging platform includes a charging interface, a control unit, a charging switch, and a charging power supply. The UAV is provided with a power receiving interface and a battery pack. The first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the output end of the battery pack, and the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack. The charging switch is connected in series between the charging power supply and the second end of the charging interface. The power supply end of the control unit is connected to the first end of the charging interface, and the first end of the control unit is connected to the control end of the charging switch. When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the battery pack supplies power to the control unit, and the control unit outputs a first control signal to the charging switch, thereby activating the charging circuit so that the charging power supply charges the battery pack. This charging system does not require manual battery removal and can be autonomously charged, resulting in low labor costs and a high degree of intelligence.

[0056] It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of this embodiment.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above. For the sake of simplicity, they are not provided in detail. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A charging platform, characterized in that: include: Charging interface, control unit, charging switch and charging power supply; The charging platform is used to charge the drone, and the drone is provided with a power receiving interface and a battery pack, a first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the output end of the battery pack, and a second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack; The first end of the charging interface is used to connect to the first end of the power receiving interface, the second end of the charging interface is used to connect to the second end of the power receiving interface, the charging switch is connected in series between the charging power source and the second end of the charging interface, the power supply end of the control unit is connected to the first end of the charging interface, and the first end of the control unit is connected to the control end of the charging switch; When the charging interface is connected to the power receiving interface, the battery pack is used to power the control unit, so that the control unit outputs a first control signal to the charging switch, thereby conducting a charging circuit formed by the charging power supply, the charging switch, the second end of the charging interface, the second end of the power receiving interface, and the battery pack, so that the charging power supply charges the battery pack; The battery pack includes a charging current detection unit, which is connected in series in the charging circuit and is used to detect the charging current.

2. The charging platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third end of the charging interface is connected to the communication end of the control unit, and the third end of the charging interface is used to connect to the third end of the power receiving interface, and the third end of the power receiving interface is connected to the communication end of the battery pack.

3. The charging platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control unit is further configured to receive charging parameter information of the battery pack when the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface.

4. The charging platform according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The drone is provided with a flight control module for driving the drone, and the battery pack includes a battery and a battery management unit; The first end of the battery is connected to the first end of the battery management unit, the power supply end of the battery management unit is connected to the flight control module, the first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the second end of the battery, the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery management unit, and the third end of the power receiving interface is used to connect to the communication end of the battery management unit; When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the control unit is further configured to send a shutdown instruction to the battery management unit before outputting the first control signal, and the shutdown instruction is configured to instruct the battery to stop supplying power to the flight control module.

5. The charging platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control unit is further configured to receive alarm information from the battery management unit and output a second control signal to the charging switch according to the alarm information to disconnect the charging circuit.

6. The charging platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control unit is further configured to receive charging completion information sent by the battery management unit, and output the second control signal to the charging switch according to the charging completion information to disconnect the charging circuit.

7. The charging platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control unit is further configured to send a power-on instruction to the battery management unit after receiving the charging completion information and disconnecting the charging circuit, wherein the power-on instruction is configured to instruct the drone to operate normally.

8. A drone, characterized in that: include: Power receiving interface and battery pack; The first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the second output end of the battery pack, and the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery pack; the first end of the power receiving interface is also used to connect to the first end of the charging interface of the charging platform, and the second end of the power receiving interface is used to connect to the second end of the charging interface, wherein the charging platform is used to charge the drone, and the charging platform also includes a control unit and a charging power supply connected to each other, the first end of the charging interface is also connected to the power supply end of the control unit, and the second end of the charging interface is also connected to the charging power supply; When the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface, the battery pack is used to supply power to the control unit, so that the control unit conducts the charging power supply to the charging circuit of the battery pack, so that the charging power supply charges the battery pack; The battery pack includes a charging current detection unit, which is connected in series in the charging circuit and is used to detect the charging current.

9. The drone according to claim 8, characterized in that The third end of the power receiving interface is connected to the communication end of the battery pack, and the third end of the power receiving interface is also used to connect to the third end of the charging interface, and the third end of the charging interface is connected to the communication end of the control unit.

10. The drone according to claim 9, characterized in that: The battery pack is further configured to send charging parameter information of the battery pack to the control unit when the power receiving interface is connected to the charging interface.

11. The drone according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: The drone is provided with a flight control module for driving the drone, and the battery pack includes a battery and a battery management unit; The first end of the battery is connected to the first end of the battery management unit, the power supply end of the battery management unit is connected to the flight control module, the first end of the power receiving interface is connected to the second end of the battery, the second end of the power receiving interface is connected to the charging end of the battery management unit, and the third end of the power receiving interface is connected to the communication end of the battery management unit.

12. The drone according to claim 11, characterized in that: The battery management unit is also used to receive a shutdown command from the control unit, and control the battery to stop supplying power to the flight control module according to the shutdown command, and to receive a power-on command from the control unit, and control the battery to supply power to the flight control module according to the power-on command.

13. The drone according to claim 12, characterized in that: The battery management unit is further configured to send an alarm message to the control unit when an alarm occurs, and the alarm message is configured to instruct the control unit to control the charging power supply to stop charging the battery pack.

14. The drone according to claim 12, wherein: The battery management is further configured to send charging completion information to the control unit when charging of the battery pack is completed, and the charging completion information is configured to instruct the control unit to control the charging power supply to stop charging the battery pack.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Charging platform and unmanned aerial vehicle

    CN216128159U