A degreasing agent production reaction equipment
By designing a degreasing agent production and reaction equipment including rotating rods, stirring leaves and positioning components, the waste and cleaning problems caused by the adhesion of raw materials on the inner wall of the reaction tank are solved, and efficient stirring of raw materials and convenient cleaning of the tank body are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111156090.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-30
AI Technical Summary
During the production of degreasing agent, the adhesion of raw materials on the inner wall of the reaction tank leads to waste and affects the cleaning speed of the reaction tank.
A reaction equipment for producing degreasing agents is designed, including a reaction tank body and a stirring assembly. The stirring assembly consists of a rotating rod, the first and second stirring blades, a limiting plate and a positioning assembly. By rotating the threaded cylinder, the transmission rod and the lift rod are driven upwards, and the positioning block is moved upwards to avoid limits, causing the first and second stirring leaves to rotate on the same horizontal line, scraping the raw material on the inner wall of the reaction tank.
Effectively reduces waste of raw materials and simplifies the cleaning process of the reaction tank.
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Figure CN113713742B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of degreasing agent production, in particular to a degreasing agent production reaction device. Background Art
[0002] Before metal chemical treatment, electroplating and coating, a degreasing agent is often required to ensure that the metal can achieve a better processing effect.
[0003] By using degreasing agents, grease and mineral oil on the metal surface can be removed. Degreasing is also called oil removal. Metal surface oil removal is an important part of surface treatment engineering and the first step in metal surface treatment. Whether degreasing is thorough is crucial to the quality and life of the entire product. There are four main factors that affect the quality of degreasing: degreasing temperature, degreasing time, mechanical action and degreasing agent.
[0004] In the degreasing agent production process, the raw materials of the degreasing agent need to be placed in the interior of a reaction tank and then stirred by an agitator so that the raw materials are evenly mixed and reacted. However, when the raw materials are stirred and mixed, some of the raw materials will adhere to the inner wall of the reaction tank and will be difficult to fall off, thereby causing a waste of raw materials. In addition, when the inner wall of the reaction tank is cleaned, the adhered raw materials will also affect the cleaning speed of the reaction tank.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a degreasing agent production reaction equipment to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The invention provides a degreasing agent production reaction device, which solves the problem of the waste of raw materials caused by the adhesion of raw materials to the inside of a reaction tank.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the degreasing agent production reaction equipment provided by the present invention includes: a reaction tank body; a stirring component, the stirring component is arranged inside the reaction tank body, the stirring component includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a first stirring blade, and the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is fixedly installed with a second stirring blade, and the second stirring blade is fixedly installed with a limiting plate; a positioning component, the positioning component is arranged inside the rotating rod, the positioning component includes a lifting groove, the lifting groove is slidably connected with a lifting rod, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting rod, a reset spring is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder, and a positioning block is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder, and a positioning groove is provided on the rotating cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a transmission assembly is provided on the rotating rod, and the transmission assembly includes a transmission groove, the interior of the transmission groove is slidably connected with the transmission rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected with a threaded barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission groove is opened inside the rotating rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod, the transmission rod is located above the threaded barrel, and the transmission rod is slidably connected to the threaded barrel.
[0010] Preferably, a material discharge assembly is provided on the reaction tank body, and the material discharge assembly includes a material discharge hopper, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the material discharge hopper, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the material discharge hopper, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the lower hopper is trapezoidal, and is interconnected with the reaction tank body, the sealing plate is adapted to the lower hopper, and a rubber block is provided on the surface of the support rod, and the rubber block is used to increase the friction between the support rod and the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing assembly is provided on the lower hopper, and the sealing assembly includes a mounting plate, a push spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a sealing plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the push spring, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the pull rope.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the reaction tank body, two push springs are provided, and the two push springs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the lower hopper.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the pull rope is slidably connected to the mounting plate, a mounting frame for supporting the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower hopper, and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate.
[0015] Preferably, a cooling assembly is provided on the reaction tank body, and the cooling assembly includes a fixed plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the water tank, and a return pipe and a guide pipe are fixedly installed on the water tank, a cooling cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the reaction tank body, a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the cooling cylinder, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the guide pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the reaction tank body, one end of the guide pipe and the reflux pipe are fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the cooling cylinder respectively, and a plurality of partition plates are provided, and the plurality of partition plates are staggeredly distributed on both sides of the water storage tank.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the degreasing agent production reaction equipment provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention provides a degreasing agent production reaction equipment. After stirring the raw materials, the threaded barrel is rotated so that the threaded barrel drives the transmission rod and the lifting rod to move upward. The upward movement of the lifting rod drives the positioning block to move upward. The upward movement of the positioning block makes the positioning block no longer limit the rotating barrel, so that the second stirring blade will not be driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates. When the first stirring blade rotates to one side of the second stirring blade, the first stirring blade drives the limiting plate and the second stirring blade to rotate synchronously, so that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are on the same horizontal line, so that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade scrape the raw materials on the inner wall of the reaction tank body, so that a small amount of raw materials adhered to the inside of the reaction tank body gathers and flows downward, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and avoiding the problem that the reaction tank body after use is difficult to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a degreasing agent production reaction device provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the reactor body shown;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A perspective view of the connecting plate shown;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the rotating rod shown;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the rotating rod shown;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A perspective view of the fixed cylinder shown;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a degreasing agent production reaction device provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the guide plate provided by the present invention.
[0027] Numbers in the figure:
[0028] 1. Reactor body,
[0029] 2. stirring assembly, 21. support frame, 22. driving motor, 23. rotating rod, 24. first stirring blade, 25. rotating cylinder, 26. second stirring blade, 27. limiting plate,
[0030] 3. Positioning assembly, 31. Lifting slot, 32. Lifting rod, 33. Fixing cylinder, 34. Return spring, 35. Positioning block, 36. Positioning slot,
[0031] 4. Transmission assembly, 41. Transmission groove, 42. Transmission rod, 43. Threaded barrel,
[0032] 5. Unloading assembly, 51. Unloading hopper, 52. Sealing plate, 53. Support rod, 54. Connecting plate, 55. Limit rod,
[0033] 6. Sealing assembly, 61. Mounting plate, 62. Push spring, 63. Sealing plate, 64. Pull rope, 65. Rotating shaft,
[0034] 7. Cooling assembly, 71. Fixed plate, 72. Water storage tank, 73. Partition plate, 74. Return pipe, 75. Guide pipe, 76. Cooling cylinder, 77. Guide plate, 78. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0036] First embodiment
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a degreasing agent production reaction device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the reactor body shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A perspective view of the connecting plate shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the rotating rod shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the rotating rod shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5A degreasing agent production reaction equipment comprises: a reaction tank body 1; a stirring assembly 2, the stirring assembly 2 is arranged inside the reaction tank body 1, the stirring assembly 2 comprises a support frame 21, a driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to the support frame 21, a rotating rod 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 22, a first stirring blade 24 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 23, and a rotating cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 23, a second stirring blade 26 is fixedly installed on the rotating cylinder 25, and a limiting plate 27 is fixedly installed on the second stirring blade 26; a positioning assembly 3, the positioning assembly 3 is arranged inside the rotating rod 23, the positioning assembly 3 comprises a lifting groove 31, a lifting rod 32 is slidably connected inside the lifting groove 31, a fixed cylinder 33 is fixedly installed on the lifting rod 32, a reset spring 34 is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder 33, and a positioning block 35 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 33, and a positioning groove 36 is provided on the rotating cylinder 25.
[0038] The support frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the reaction tank body 1, the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the reaction tank body 1, a plurality of first stirring blades 24 and second stirring blades 26 are provided, and one end of the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank body 1, the lifting groove 31 is opened inside the rotating rod 23, the fixing cylinder 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove 31, the return spring 34 is located on one side of the positioning block 35, and the positioning block 35 is adapted to the positioning groove 36;
[0039] The upper portion of the positioning block 35 is arc-shaped, so that when the positioning block 35 is pulled upward, the positioning block 35 can be retracted into the interior of the fixing tube 33 , so that the positioning block 35 and the positioning groove 36 are no longer engaged.
[0040] When it is necessary to reset the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 which are on the same straight line, the transmission rod 42 is pushed downward, so that the transmission rod 42 drives the lifting rod 32, the fixing cylinder 33 and the positioning block 35 to reset, so that the positioning block 35 and the positioning groove 36 are on the same horizontal line, and then the driving motor 22 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate forward and reverse, so that when the positioning block 35 rotates to one side of the positioning groove 36, the positioning block 35 and the positioning groove 36 will be engaged, so that the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 are no longer on the same straight line, so that the raw materials can be stirred.
[0041] The rotating rod 23 is provided with a transmission assembly 4 , and the transmission assembly 4 includes a transmission groove 41 , a transmission rod 42 is slidably connected inside the transmission groove 41 , and a threaded barrel 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 23 .
[0042] The transmission groove 41 is opened inside the rotating rod 23 , one end of the transmission rod 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod 32 , the transmission rod 42 is located above the threaded barrel 43 , and the transmission rod 42 is slidably connected to the threaded barrel 43 .
[0043] The transmission groove 41 allows the transmission rod 42 to move up and down inside the rotating rod 23 .
[0044] The reactor body 1 is provided with a material discharge assembly 5, which includes a material discharge hopper 51, to which a sealing plate 52 is rotatably connected, and a support rod 53 is fixedly installed on the material discharge hopper 51, one end of the support rod 53 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 54, and one end of the connecting plate 54 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 55.
[0045] The sealing plate 52 can be rotated to seal one end of the lower hopper 51. After sealing, the connecting plate 54 is rotated. The rotation of the connecting plate 54 will drive the limiting rod 55 to rotate. The rotation of the limiting rod 55 will make the limiting rod 55 be located above the sealing plate 52, so that the limiting rod 55 can limit the sealing plate 52 and prevent the sealing plate 52 from rotating.
[0046] The lower hopper 51 is trapezoidal, and is interconnected with the reaction tank body 1 . The sealing plate 52 is adapted to the lower hopper 51 . A rubber block is provided on the surface of the support rod 53 , and the rubber block is used to increase the friction between the support rod 53 and the connecting plate 54 .
[0047] The rubber block is used to limit the connection plate 54 after rotation, so that the connection plate 54 will not rotate without the action of external force.
[0048] The lower hopper 51 is provided with a sealing assembly 6, and the sealing assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 61, on which a push spring 62 is fixedly mounted, a sealing plate 63 is fixedly mounted at one end of the push spring 62, a pulling rope 64 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 63, and a rotating shaft 65 is provided at one side of the pulling rope 64.
[0049] Pour part of the added material into the lower hopper 51, and then rotate the sealing plate 52. The rotation of the sealing plate 52 will pull the pulling rope 64, so that the other end of the pulling rope 64 moves to the right. The other end of the pulling rope 64 moves to the right, which will drive the sealing plate 63 to move to the right, so that the sealing plate 63 no longer seals the bottom of the lower hopper 51, so that the sealing plate 52 seals the top of the lower hopper 51 and the sealing plate 63 no longer seals the bottom of the lower hopper 51, so that the added material can enter the interior of the reaction tank body 1 while the sealing plate 52 seals the lower hopper 51, avoiding the raw materials inside the reaction tank body 1 to cause a huge reaction, so that the raw materials are splashed out of the interior of the reaction tank body 1 from the raw material addition point, resulting in a waste of raw materials, and the high-temperature raw materials at the splashing point may cause harm to the surrounding workers.
[0050] The mounting plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the reaction tank body 1 , and two push springs 62 are provided. The two push springs 62 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 61 , and the sealing plate 63 is slidably connected to the lower hopper 51 .
[0051] When the pulling rope 64 no longer pulls the sealing plate 63 , the pushing spring 62 pushes the sealing plate 63 to seal the bottom of the lower hopper 51 , so that the poured additives can be reserved on the sealing plate 63 .
[0052] The surface of the pulling rope 64 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 61 , a mounting frame for supporting the rotating shaft 65 is fixedly mounted on the lower hopper 51 , and one end of the pulling rope 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate 52 .
[0053] The rotating shaft 65 is used to support the pulling rope 64 so that the pulling rope 64 can be pulled when the sealing plate 52 rotates.
[0054] The working principle of the degreasing agent production reaction equipment provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0055] When it is necessary to stir the raw materials inside the reaction tank body 1, the control switch controls the output end of the driving motor 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the output end of the driving motor 22 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 23 drives the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 to rotate, so that the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 stir the raw materials inside the reaction tank body 1. After the stirring is completed, the threaded barrel 43 is rotated, and the upward movement of the threaded barrel 43 drives the transmission rod 42 to move upward, and the upward movement of the transmission rod 42 drives the lifting rod 32 to move upward, and the upward movement of the lifting rod 32 drives the fixed barrel 33 to move upward, and the fixed barrel 33 moves upward. The positioning block 35 is driven to move upward, so that the positioning block 35 is retracted into the interior of the lifting groove 31, so that the positioning block 35 and the positioning groove 36 are no longer engaged, so that the rotating rod 23 will not drive the rotating cylinder 25 to rotate synchronously when it rotates. When the first stirring blade 24 rotates to one side of the second stirring blade 26, the limiting plate 27 will be restricted by the first stirring blade 24, so that the first stirring blade 24 drives the limiting plate 27 and the second stirring blade 26 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 are in the same straight line, so that the first stirring blade 24 can cooperate with the second stirring blade 26 to scrape the raw materials on the inner wall of the reaction tank body 1.
[0056] Compared with the related art, the degreasing agent production reaction equipment provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0057] After stirring the raw materials, the threaded barrel 43 is rotated so that the threaded barrel 43 drives the transmission rod 42 and the lifting rod 32 to move upward. The upward movement of the lifting rod 32 will drive the positioning block 35 to move upward. The upward movement of the positioning block 35 will make the positioning block 35 no longer limit the rotating barrel 25, so that the second stirring blade 26 will not be driven to rotate when the rotating rod 23 rotates. When the first stirring blade 24 rotates to one side of the second stirring blade 26, the first stirring blade 24 will drive the limiting plate 27 and the second stirring blade 26 to rotate synchronously, so that the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 are on the same horizontal line, so that the first stirring blade 24 and the second stirring blade 26 scrape the raw materials on the inner wall of the reaction tank body 1, so that a small amount of raw materials adhered to the inside of the reaction tank body 1 gather and flow downward, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and avoiding the problem of difficulty in cleaning the reaction tank body 1 after use.
[0058] Second embodiment
[0059] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 Based on the degreasing agent production reaction device provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application provides another degreasing agent production reaction device. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0060] Specifically, the degreasing agent production reaction equipment provided in the second embodiment of the present application is different in that, in the degreasing agent production reaction equipment, a cooling assembly 7 is provided on the reaction tank body 1, and the cooling assembly 7 includes a fixed plate 71, a water tank 72 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 71, a partition plate 73 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 72, and a return pipe 74 and a guide pipe 75 are fixedly installed on the water tank 72, a cooling cylinder 76 is provided on the surface of the reaction tank body 1, a guide plate 77 is fixedly installed inside the cooling cylinder 76, and a water pump 78 is fixedly installed on the guide pipe 75.
[0061] The water pump 78 is powered by an external power supply, and a control switch is provided between the external power supply and the water pump 78 .
[0062] The fixing plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the reaction tank body 1 , one end of the guide pipe 75 and the reflux pipe 74 are fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the cooling cylinder 76 respectively, and a plurality of partition plates 73 are provided, and the plurality of partition plates 73 are staggeredly distributed on both sides of the water storage tank 72 .
[0063] The partition plate 73 can guide the water entering the water tank 72 to prevent the water from flowing directly to one end of the water tank 72, which would lead to a poor cooling effect.
[0064] Working principle:
[0065] When the reaction tank body 1 needs to be cooled, the control switch controls the water pump 78 to operate, so that the water pump 78 draws water from the water storage tank 72 and transports it to the inside of the guide pipe 75, and then flows into the inside of the cooling cylinder 76 through the guide pipe 75. The guide plate 77 inside the cooling cylinder 76 makes the water flow in a spiral along the reaction tank body 1, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the reaction tank body 1, and after cooling, the water flows into the inside of the water storage tank 72 through the reflux pipe 74, and then the partition plate 73 makes the water flow reciprocatingly, thereby increasing the flow time of the water, achieving the effect of cooling the water, and avoiding the problem of poor cooling effect on the existing reaction tank body 1.
[0066] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A degreasing agent production reaction equipment, characterized in that, include: Reactor body; A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged inside the reaction tank body, the stirring assembly comprises a support frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a first stirring blade is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a second stirring blade is fixedly installed on the rotating cylinder, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the second stirring blade; The cam is provided with a plurality of lifting rods, and the plurality of lifting rods are provided with a plurality of lifting rods, the plurality of lifting rods are provided with a plurality of lifting rods, and the plurality of lifting rods are provided with a plurality of lifting rods.
2. The degreasing agent production reaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper is trapezoidal, and is communicated with the reaction tank body, the sealing plate is matched with the lower hopper, and a rubber block is provided on the surface of the support rod, and the rubber block is used to increase the friction between the support rod and the connecting plate.
3. The degreasing agent production reaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper is provided with a sealing assembly, which includes a mounting plate, a push spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a sealing plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the push spring, a pulling rope is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the pulling rope.
4. The degreasing agent production reaction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the reaction tank body, two push springs are provided, and the two push springs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the lower hopper.
5. The degreasing agent production reaction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the pulling rope is slidably connected to the mounting plate, a mounting frame for supporting the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower hopper, and one end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate.
6. The degreasing agent production reaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction tank body is provided with a cooling assembly, which includes a fixed plate, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, a partition plate is fixedly mounted inside the water tank, and a return pipe and a guide pipe are fixedly mounted on the water tank, a cooling cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the reaction tank body, a guide plate is fixedly mounted inside the cooling cylinder, and a water pump is fixedly mounted on the guide pipe.
7. The degreasing agent production reaction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the reaction tank body, one end of the guide pipe and the reflux pipe are fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the cooling cylinder respectively, and a plurality of partition plates are provided, and the plurality of partition plates are staggeredly distributed on both sides of the water storage tank.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Degreasing agent production reaction equipment
CN215743456U