Sample testing method, device, equipment and storage medium
By obtaining sample testing instructions in the sample analyzer and determining sample size and reagent amount according to the sample type, the problem of inaccurate test results in the prior art different types of sample types is solved, and more accurate sample testing results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111008242.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-27
AI Technical Summary
When existing sample analyzers conduct tests of different sample types of the same project, they usually use the same set of sample sizes and reagents, which leads to inaccurate test results and cannot meet the user's usage needs.
By obtaining sample testing instructions, determine sample testing items, test sample types and test cases, query the preset mapping relationship table based on the test sample type, determine sample size and reagent quantity, and conduct sample testing to determine the test results.
It is realized that when measuring different sample types, different sample sizes and reagent doses are used for testing, avoiding repeated changes to the sample size by users and improving the accuracy of the test results.
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Figure CN113759135B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of sample testing technology, and in particular to a sample testing method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] When users use sample analyzers, they test a large number of samples every day. Since the names of the items tested for each sample may be different, existing sample analyzers usually use the same set of sample volume and reagent volume for testing different sample types (such as serum, plasma, etc.) of the same item (such as total protein). This can easily lead to inaccurate test results and fail to meet the user's usage needs.
[0003] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sample testing method, device, equipment and storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem of how to effectively perform sample testing in the prior art and avoid users from repeatedly changing the sample size.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sample testing method, which comprises the following steps:
[0006] Obtaining a sample test instruction, and determining a sample test item according to the sample test instruction;
[0007] Determine the test sample type and test case according to the sample test items;
[0008] Determine the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type;
[0009] The sample test is performed according to the sample volume, the test case and the reagent volume to determine the test result.
[0010] Optionally, determining the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type includes:
[0011] The sample volume and reagent volume are determined by querying a preset mapping relationship table through the test sample type.
[0012] Optionally, before determining the sample amount and reagent amount by querying a preset mapping relationship table according to the test sample type, the method further includes:
[0013] Obtaining a sample type setting instruction, and setting a preset sample volume and a preset reagent volume of the sample type according to the sample type setting instruction;
[0014] A preset mapping relationship table is established according to the sample type, the preset sample amount and the preset reagent amount, wherein the preset mapping relationship table stores the correspondence between the sample type, the preset sample amount and the preset reagent amount.
[0015] Optionally, before determining the sample amount and reagent amount by querying a preset mapping relationship table according to the test sample type, the method further includes:
[0016] Determine whether the sample test item needs to be calibrated;
[0017] When the sample test item needs to be calibrated, the sample test item is calibrated to determine the calibration test result;
[0018] If the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, a quality control test is performed on the sample test item to determine the quality control test result;
[0019] The step of determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test items is performed according to the quality control test results.
[0020] Optionally, the determining whether the sample test item needs to be subjected to a calibration test includes:
[0021] Obtain calibration rules for sample test items;
[0022] Determine whether a calibration test is required according to the calibration rule.
[0023] Optionally, when the sample test item needs to be calibrated, performing a calibration test on the sample test item to determine a calibration test result includes:
[0024] When the test item needs to be calibrated, obtain the calibration solution of the test item and the concentration corresponding to the calibration solution;
[0025] Performing a calibration test on the test item according to the calibration solution, the concentration and the calibration rule to obtain a calibration reactivity;
[0026] A calibration test result is determined according to the calibration reactivity.
[0027] Optionally, if the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, performing a quality control test on the sample test item to determine the quality control test result includes:
[0028] If the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, obtaining quality control solution and quality control rules;
[0029] Perform quality control tests on the sample test items according to the quality control solution and quality control rules to obtain quality control test results.
[0030] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a sample testing device, the sample testing device comprising:
[0031] An acquisition module, used for acquiring a sample test instruction and determining a sample test item according to the sample test instruction;
[0032] A determination module, used to determine the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item;
[0033] The determination module is further used to determine the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type;
[0034] The test module is used to determine the test result by performing sample testing on the sample volume, test case and reagent volume.
[0035] In addition, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes a sample testing device, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a sample testing program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the sample testing program is configured to implement the steps of the sample testing method described above.
[0036] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention further proposes a storage medium, on which a sample test program is stored, and when the sample test program is executed by a processor, the steps of the sample test method described above are implemented.
[0037] The present invention obtains a sample test instruction, determines a sample test item according to the sample test instruction; determines a test sample type according to the sample test item; determines a sample volume, a test case, and a corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type; performs a sample test using the sample volume, the test case, and the reagent volume to determine a test result. By setting different sample volumes and reagent volumes for different sample types of the same project, different sample volumes and reagent volumes can be used for testing when measuring different sample types, thereby effectively performing sample testing and avoiding users from repeatedly changing sample volumes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample test device of a hardware operating environment involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the flow chart of the first embodiment of the sample testing method of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3A display interface logic diagram of an embodiment of a sample test method of the present invention
[0041] Figure 4 It is a flow chart of the second embodiment of the sample testing method of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a logic diagram of the calibration display interface of an embodiment of the sample testing method of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 A logic diagram of a quality control display interface of an embodiment of a sample testing method of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 A sample setting interface logic diagram of an embodiment of a sample testing method of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of a sample testing device of the present invention.
[0046] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample test device of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the sample test device may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a wireless fidelity (Wireless-Fidelity, Wi-Fi) interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) memory, or a stable non-volatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), such as a disk memory. The memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
[0050] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 1 The structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the sample testing device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the memory 1005 as a storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a sample test program.
[0052] exist Figure 1 In the sample test device shown, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with the network server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with the user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the sample test device of the present invention can be set in the sample test device, and the sample test device calls the sample test program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the sample test method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] The present invention provides a sample testing method, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a sample testing method of the present invention.
[0054] In this embodiment, the sample testing method includes the following steps:
[0055] Step S10: Obtain a sample test instruction, and determine a sample test item according to the sample test instruction.
[0056] It should be noted that the execution subject of this embodiment may be a sample test device, or other devices that can achieve the same or similar functions. This embodiment does not limit this. In this embodiment, the sample test device is used as an example for description.
[0057] It is understandable that the sample test items may include total protein test, white blood cell test, red blood cell test or platelet test, etc., wherein the test items may be flexibly set according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0058] like Figure 3It is a display interface logic diagram of a sample testing device, including a setting unit, a calibration unit, a quality control unit and a sample unit, wherein the setting unit includes sample settings and general settings, the sample settings are used to set different sample volumes and reagent volumes for different sample types, the general settings are used to determine the project name, measurement point use case, reaction direction and calibration rules, etc. This embodiment does not limit this; the calibration unit is used to add a calibration solution and associate it with a specified sample test item, and set the concentration of the calibration solution; the quality control unit is used to add a quality control solution and associate it with a specified sample test item, and set the mean and standard deviation of the quality control solution; the sample unit is used to apply for the corresponding sample type.
[0059] It should be understood that the setting interface of the sample test device is displayed through the display component. At this time, the user can trigger the sample test instruction according to the setting interface, and the sample test device obtains the sample test instruction and sets the sample test item in response to the sample test instruction.
[0060] Step S20: Determine the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item.
[0061] It is understandable that the sample type can be multiple different sample types under a sample test item. Therefore, the different sample types under the sample test item can be determined by analyzing the sample test item. For example, if the sample test item is a total protein test, the test sample type can include serum, plasma, etc. This embodiment does not limit this step.
[0062] It should be understood that the test case is the measurement method applied by the sample test item when conducting sample testing. In the specific implementation process, the test case and the sample test item are one-to-one corresponding. Therefore, the test case corresponding to the sample test item can be determined by the sample test item. For example, if the sample test item is low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, the measurement method corresponding to the test item is the two-point endpoint method.
[0063] Step S30: Determine the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type.
[0064] It should be noted that the sample testing device stores a corresponding preset mapping relationship table of sample type, preset sample volume and preset reagent volume. Therefore, the preset mapping relationship table can be queried according to the test sample type to obtain the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume. For example, if the test sample type is serum, the corresponding sample volume X1, reagent volume R1 and reagent volume R2 can be determined according to serum to perform sample testing. If the sample type is plasma, the corresponding sample volume X2, reagent volume R3 and reagent volume R4 can be determined according to plasma to perform sample testing. In a specific implementation process, the user can set the same test item in the project setting interface of the display interface. Different sample types are set separately. For example, when the same test item A needs to be tested, since serum and plasma use the same reagents for testing item A, which are R1, R2 and R3 reagents, but for different sample types, the dosage of R1, R2 and R3 reagents is different during the test process, which will have a greater impact on the accuracy of the test results. Therefore, in this embodiment, different sample volumes can be set for different sample types - serum and plasma, respectively, corresponding to the three reagents R1, R2 and R3 on the display interface, and stored, eliminating the need to set the sample volume and reagent volume corresponding to the test sample type again. In this way, it can be achieved that multiple samples of different types are tested for the same project at the same time, which not only has high detection efficiency and detection accuracy, but also can save the amount of reagents.
[0065] Step S40: Perform sample testing based on the sample volume, test case, and reagent volume to determine the test result.
[0066] It can be understood that, for example, if the sample test item is low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, the test case is the two-point endpoint method, and the test sample type is serum, the corresponding sample volume X1 and reagent volume R1 and reagent volume R2 can be determined according to the serum, and the sample test is performed using the sample volume X1, the test case two-point endpoint method, and the reagent volume R1 and reagent volume R2, so that the test result of a certain protein test value in the sample can be obtained.
[0067] This embodiment obtains a sample test instruction, determines a sample test item according to the sample test instruction; determines a test sample type according to the sample test item; determines a sample volume, a test case, and a corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type; performs a sample test using the sample volume, the test case, and the reagent volume to determine a test result. By setting different sample volumes and reagent volumes for different sample types of the same project, different sample volumes and reagent volumes can be used for testing when measuring different sample types, thereby effectively performing sample testing and avoiding users from repeatedly changing sample volumes.
[0068] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of a sample testing method of the present invention.
[0069] Based on the first embodiment described above, the sample testing method of this embodiment further includes, before step S20:
[0070] Step S201 ′: determining whether the sample test item needs to be calibrated.
[0071] Furthermore, the step S201' includes:
[0072] Obtain calibration rules for sample test items; and determine whether calibration testing is required based on the calibration rules.
[0073] It should be understood that different sample test items contain different calibration rules, wherein the calibration rules and sample test items are in a one-to-one correspondence. Therefore, the calibration rules can be determined by the sample test items, thereby determining whether to perform a calibration test based on the calibration rules.
[0074] In a specific implementation, for example, if the sample test item is low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and the calibration rule used for the sample test item is two-point calibration, then the calibration rule under the sample test item needs to be calibrated. If the calibration rule under a sample test item is a K factor, then the calibration rule under the sample test item does not need to be calibrated. Therefore, when no calibration test is required, the sample and quality control tests are directly performed, thereby simplifying the test process.
[0075] Step S202': when the sample test item needs to be calibrated, the sample test item is calibrated to determine the calibration test result.
[0076] Furthermore, the step S202' includes:
[0077] When the test item needs to be calibrated, a calibration solution of the test item and a concentration corresponding to the calibration solution are obtained; a calibration test is performed on the test item according to the calibration solution, the concentration and the calibration rule to obtain a calibration reactivity; and a calibration test result is determined according to the calibration reactivity.
[0078] In the specific implementation process, when the test item needs to be calibrated, the user triggers the calibration instruction on the sample test device, and the corresponding display component displays the calibration interface of the sample test device. Therefore, the user enters the newly added calibration solution and the set concentration of the calibration solution in the calibration interface, thereby triggering the calibration solution setting instruction, and the sample test device responds to the calibration solution setting instruction and obtains the calibration solution and the concentration of the calibration solution. Therefore, by calling the known calibration rules to perform calibration tests on the pre-stored calibration curve and the set concentration of the calibration solution, the reactivity of the calibration solution can be determined, wherein the pre-stored calibration curve is a pre-stored calibration curve of known concentration, and the calibration curve is a curve corresponding to the conversion relationship between concentration and reactivity. Then, according to the reactivity of the calibration solution and the actual concentration of the calibration solution, fitting is performed to obtain the target calibration curve, wherein the actual concentration of the calibration solution can be obtained through experimental testing. Finally, whether the calibration test result is valid or invalid is determined according to the target calibration curve.
[0079] like Figure 5 This is the logic diagram of the calibration display interface of the sample test equipment, including calibration solution setting, calibration application, and calibration result. The calibration solution setting is mainly used to set the calibration solution, the calibration application is used to set the concentration of the calibration solution, and the calibration result is used to display the result of the calibration test.
[0080] Step S203': if the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, a quality control test is performed on the sample test item to determine the quality control test result.
[0081] Furthermore, the step S203' includes:
[0082] If the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, a quality control solution and a quality control rule are obtained; a quality control test is performed on the sample test item according to the quality control solution and the quality control rule to obtain a quality control test result.
[0083] In the specific implementation process, if the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, the test item needs to be subjected to quality control testing. The user triggers the quality control instruction on the sample test device, and the corresponding display component displays the quality control interface of the sample test device. Therefore, the user inputs the newly added quality control liquid and the mean and standard deviation of the quality control liquid in the quality control interface, thereby triggering the quality control liquid setting instruction, and the quality control rules can be determined according to the sample test items, wherein the quality control rules can be set by technical personnel in this field, and this embodiment is not limited to this. Therefore, the sample test device responds to the quality control liquid setting instruction and obtains the quality control liquid, the quality control rules and the mean and standard deviation of the quality control liquid. Then the sample test device performs quality control testing on the sample test items according to the quality control liquid and the quality control rules, thereby determining the concentration of the quality control liquid, and determining whether the concentration of the quality control liquid is within the set preset concentration range, wherein the set preset concentration range can be determined by the mean and the standard deviation, thereby determining the quality control test result by the judgment result, for example, determining whether the concentration of the quality control liquid satisfies the range of the positive and negative mean plus the standard deviation.
[0084] like Figure 6 It is a logic diagram of the quality control display interface of the sample testing equipment, including quality control fluid setting, quality control application, quality control rules and quality control results. The quality control fluid setting is mainly used to set the quality control fluid, the quality control application is used to set the mean and standard deviation of the quality control fluid, the quality control rules are mainly used to determine the quality control rules used for quality control testing, and the quality control results are used to display the results of the quality control test.
[0085] Step S204': performing the step of determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test items according to the quality control test result.
[0086] It can be understood that, for example, if the quality control test result is that the concentration of the quality control solution satisfies the range of the positive and negative mean plus the standard deviation, the step of determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item can be executed.
[0087] Furthermore, the step S30 includes:
[0088] Step S301: querying a preset mapping relationship table by the test sample type to determine the sample volume and reagent volume.
[0089] It should be understood that by querying the preset mapping relationship table stored in the sample testing device according to the test sample type, the sample volume and reagent volume corresponding to the test sample type can be determined.
[0090] Furthermore, before step S301, the method further includes:
[0091] Obtain a sample type setting instruction, and set a preset sample volume and a preset reagent volume of the sample type according to the sample type setting instruction; establish a preset mapping relationship table according to the sample type, the preset sample volume, and the preset reagent volume, wherein the preset mapping relationship table stores the correspondence between the sample type, the preset sample volume, and the preset reagent volume.
[0092] It should be understood that the user triggers a setting instruction on the sample testing device and displays the setting interface of the sample testing device through the display component. Therefore, the user triggers the sample type setting instruction on the setting interface and inputs the preset sample volume and preset reagent volume corresponding to different sample types. The sample testing device obtains the sample type setting instruction, and obtains the input preset sample volume and preset reagent volume in response to the sample type setting instruction. The sample testing device establishes a preset mapping relationship table according to the preset sample volume and preset reagent volume corresponding to different sample types, and stores it in the sample testing device. It can be seen that the preset mapping relationship table stores the sample type, preset sample volume, and preset reagent volume. Suppose a correspondence between the sample size and the preset reagent size, wherein the specific implementation method for establishing the preset mapping relationship table can be set by a technician in this field, and this embodiment does not limit this. For example, if the sample type is serum, set the sample size X1, reagent size R1 and reagent size R2 corresponding to the sample type, and then establish a preset mapping relationship table for serum, sample size X1, reagent size R1 and reagent size R2. If the sample type is plasma, set the sample size X2 and reagent size R3 and reagent size R4 corresponding to the sample type, and then establish a preset mapping relationship table for plasma, sample size X2, reagent size R3 and reagent size R4.
[0093] like Figure 7 The sample setting interface logic diagram of the sample testing device includes sample type, sample volume and reagent volume. Multiple reagent volumes can be set during the specific implementation process. This embodiment limits this step, wherein the sample type is used to determine multiple sample types under the sample testing item; the sample volume is the sample volume corresponding to one of the sample types, and the reagent volume is the reagent volume corresponding to the sample volume under one of the sample types.
[0094] This embodiment determines whether the sample test item needs to be calibrated; when the sample test item needs to be calibrated, the sample test item is calibrated to determine the calibration test result; if the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, the sample test item is quality controlled to determine the quality control test result; according to the quality control test result, the steps of determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item are performed, and then the test sample type and the test case are determined according to the sample test item; the sample volume and the reagent volume are determined by querying the preset mapping relationship table through the test sample type; the sample test is performed through the sample volume, the test case and the reagent volume to determine the test result. By performing a calibration test on the sample test item, after obtaining a valid calibration result, the sample test item can be quality controlled, and after completing the calibration and quality control, it is further performed to use different sample volumes and reagent volumes for testing when measuring different sample types, thereby realizing the testing of the sample and improving the testing speed.
[0095] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, on which a sample test program is stored. When the sample test program is executed by a processor, the steps of the sample test method described above are implemented.
[0096] Since the storage medium adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0097] Reference Figure 8 , Figure 8 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of a sample testing device of the present invention.
[0098] like Figure 8 As shown, the sample testing device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0099] The acquisition module 10 is used to acquire a sample test instruction and determine a sample test item according to the sample test instruction.
[0100] It is understandable that the sample test items may include total protein test, white blood cell test, red blood cell test or platelet test, etc., wherein the test items may be flexibly set according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0101] It should be understood that the setting interface of the sample test device is displayed through the display component. At this time, the user can trigger the sample test instruction according to the setting interface, and the sample test device obtains the sample test instruction and sets the sample test item in response to the sample test instruction.
[0102] like Figure 3It is a display interface logic diagram of a sample testing device, including a setting unit, a calibration unit, a quality control unit and a sample unit, wherein the setting unit includes sample settings and general settings, the sample settings are used to set different sample volumes and reagent volumes for different sample types, the general settings are used to determine the project name, measurement point use case, reaction direction and calibration rules, etc. This embodiment does not limit this; the calibration unit is used to add a calibration solution and associate it with a specified sample test item, and set the concentration of the calibration solution; the quality control unit is used to add a quality control solution and associate it with a specified sample test item, and set the mean and standard deviation of the quality control solution; the sample unit is used to apply for the corresponding sample type.
[0103] The determination module 20 is used to determine the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item.
[0104] It is understandable that the sample type can be multiple different sample types under a sample test item. Therefore, the different sample types under the sample test item can be determined by analyzing the sample test item. For example, if the sample test item is a total protein test, the test sample type can include serum, plasma, etc. This embodiment does not limit this step.
[0105] It should be understood that the test case is the measurement method applied by the sample test item when conducting sample testing. In the specific implementation process, the test case and the sample test item are one-to-one corresponding. Therefore, the test case corresponding to the sample test item can be determined by the sample test item. For example, if the sample test item is low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, the measurement method corresponding to the test item is the two-point endpoint method.
[0106] The determination module 20 is further used to determine the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type.
[0107] It should be noted that the sample testing device stores a corresponding preset mapping relationship table of sample type, preset sample size and preset reagent size. Therefore, the preset mapping relationship table can be queried according to the test sample type to obtain the sample size and the corresponding reagent size. For example, if the test sample type is serum, the corresponding sample size X1, reagent size R1 and reagent size R2 can be determined according to serum for sample testing. If the sample type is plasma, the corresponding sample size X2, reagent size R3 and reagent size R4 can be determined according to plasma for sample testing. In the specific implementation process, the sample size X1, sample size X2 and reagent size R1, reagent size R2, reagent size R3, and reagent size R4 can be set according to actual needs. This embodiment does not limit this. In order to improve the intelligence of sample detection, the sample size and reagent size corresponding to the above-mentioned test sample types serum and plasma can be stored, so that when the same sample test item is tested again, the sample size and reagent size corresponding to the test sample type stored under the sample test item can be directly called, eliminating the need to set the sample size and reagent size corresponding to the test sample type again, thereby improving detection efficiency and saving detection time.
[0108] The testing module 30 is used to determine the test result by performing sample testing on the sample volume, test case and reagent volume.
[0109] It can be understood that, for example, if the sample test item is low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, the test case is the two-point endpoint method, and the test sample type is serum, the corresponding sample volume X1 and reagent volume R1 and reagent volume R2 can be determined according to the serum, and the sample test is performed using the sample volume X1, the test case two-point endpoint method, and the reagent volume R1 and reagent volume R2, so that the test result of a certain protein test value in the sample can be obtained.
[0110] This embodiment obtains a sample test instruction, determines a sample test item according to the sample test instruction; determines a test sample type according to the sample test item; determines a sample volume, a test case, and a corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type; performs a sample test using the sample volume, the test case, and the reagent volume to determine a test result. By setting different sample volumes and reagent volumes for different sample types of the same project, different sample volumes and reagent volumes can be used for testing when measuring different sample types, thereby effectively performing sample testing and avoiding users from repeatedly changing sample volumes.
[0111] In one embodiment, the determination module 20 is further configured to determine the sample volume and reagent volume by querying a preset mapping relationship table according to the test sample type.
[0112] In one embodiment, the determination module 20 is also used to obtain a sample type setting instruction, and set a preset sample volume and a preset reagent volume of the sample type according to the sample type setting instruction; and establish a preset mapping relationship table according to the sample type, the preset sample volume and the preset reagent volume, wherein the preset mapping relationship table stores the correspondence between the sample type, the preset sample volume and the preset reagent volume.
[0113] In one embodiment, the determination module 20 is also used to determine whether the sample test item needs to be calibrated; when the sample test item needs to be calibrated, the sample test item is calibrated and the calibration test result is determined; if the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, the sample test item is quality controlled and the quality control test result is determined; and according to the quality control test result, the step of determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item is executed.
[0114] In one embodiment, the acquisition module 10 is further used to acquire the calibration rules of the sample test items; determine whether the calibration test is required according to the calibration rules.
[0115] In one embodiment, the test module 30 is further used to obtain the calibration solution of the test item and the concentration corresponding to the calibration solution when the test item needs to be calibrated; perform a calibration test on the test item according to the calibration solution, the concentration and the calibration rule to obtain a calibration reactivity; and determine a calibration test result according to the calibration reactivity.
[0116] In one embodiment, the test module 30 is further used to obtain quality control fluid and quality control rules if the calibration test result is a valid calibration result; perform quality control tests on the sample test items according to the quality control fluid and quality control rules to obtain quality control test results.
[0117] For other embodiments or specific implementation methods of the sample testing device of the present invention, reference may be made to the above-mentioned method embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0118] It should be understood that the above is only an example and does not constitute any limitation on the technical solution of the present invention. In specific applications, technicians in this field can make settings as needed, and the present invention does not limit this.
[0119] It should be noted that the workflow described above is merely illustrative and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In practical applications, technicians in this field can select part or all of them according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment, and no limitation is made here.
[0120] In addition, for technical details not fully described in this embodiment, reference can be made to the sample testing method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.
[0121] In addition, it should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or system. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system including the element.
[0122] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0123] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as a read-only memory (ROM) / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0124] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sample testing method, characterized in that: The sample testing method comprises: Obtaining a sample test instruction, and determining a sample test item according to the sample test instruction; Determine the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item, wherein the test sample type is serum or plasma; Determine the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type; The sample test is performed according to the sample volume, the test case and the reagent volume to determine the test result.
2. The sample testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type includes: The sample volume and reagent volume are determined by querying a preset mapping relationship table through the test sample type.
3. The sample testing method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Before determining the sample amount and reagent amount by querying the preset mapping relationship table by the test sample type, the method further includes: Obtaining a sample type setting instruction, and setting a preset sample volume and a preset reagent volume of the sample type according to the sample type setting instruction; A preset mapping relationship table is established according to the sample type, the preset sample amount and the preset reagent amount, wherein the preset mapping relationship table stores the correspondence between the sample type, the preset sample amount and the preset reagent amount.
4. The sample testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test item, the method further includes: Determine whether the sample test item needs to be calibrated; When the sample test item needs to be calibrated, the sample test item is calibrated to determine the calibration test result; If the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, a quality control test is performed on the sample test item to determine the quality control test result; The step of determining the test sample type and the test case according to the sample test items is performed according to the quality control test results.
5. The sample testing method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The determining whether the sample test item needs to be calibrated includes: Obtain calibration rules for sample test items; Determine whether a calibration test is required according to the calibration rule.
6. The sample testing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the sample test item needs to be calibrated, the sample test item is calibrated to determine the calibration test result, including: When the test item needs to be calibrated, obtain the calibration solution of the test item and the concentration corresponding to the calibration solution; Performing a calibration test on the test item according to the calibration solution, the concentration and the calibration rule to obtain a calibration reactivity; A calibration test result is determined according to the calibration reactivity.
7. The sample testing method according to claim 4, characterized in that: If the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, a quality control test is performed on the sample test item to determine the quality control test result, including: If the calibration test result is a valid calibration result, obtaining quality control solution and quality control rules; Perform quality control tests on the sample test items according to the quality control solution and quality control rules to obtain quality control test results.
8. A sample testing device, characterized in that: The sample testing device comprises: An acquisition module, used for acquiring a sample test instruction and determining a sample test item according to the sample test instruction; A determination module, used to determine a test sample type and a test case according to the sample test item, wherein the test sample type is serum or plasma; The determination module is further used to determine the sample volume and the corresponding reagent volume according to the test sample type; The test module is used to determine the test result by performing sample testing on the sample volume, test case and reagent volume.
9. A sample testing device, characterized in that: The sample testing device comprises: a memory, a processor, and a sample testing program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the sample testing program is configured to implement the sample testing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores a sample test program, and when the sample test program is executed by a processor, the sample test method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
Citation Information
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