A cleaning module
By designing a cleaning module with a detachable roller brush unit, the problem of rolling brushes being difficult to disassemble and assemble in the prior art is solved, and more efficient maintenance and better user experience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111255376.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-27
AI Technical Summary
The roller brushes of existing cleaning robots are not easy to disassemble and assemble, which consumes more time during replacement and installation, reducing user experience.
A cleaning module is designed, including a housing, a roller brush unit, a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly and a lock fastener. The two ends of the roller brush unit are respectively plugged into the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly, and are fixed to the housing through a locking member, so as to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly.
By simplifying the disassembly and assembly process of roller brushes, work efficiency is significantly improved, maintenance is facilitated, and user experience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113951776B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning robots, and particularly to a cleaning module. Background Art
[0002] A cleaning robot is a device that can automatically complete floor cleaning work within a certain range. It has the advantages of convenient use and high cleaning efficiency, and has gradually become one of the commonly used cleaning tools in work and life. Generally, a cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the cleaning robot to clean the ground by using the cleaning device. In the existing cleaning device, a roller brush is provided to loosen the garbage or dust on the ground and sweep the garbage into the garbage box. Since the roller brush is used frequently and has a high damage rate, it is necessary to often replace the new roller brush to ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot. However, most of the roller brushes of the existing cleaning robots are not easy to disassemble and assemble, and it often takes a lot of time to replace and install a new roller brush, which is not conducive to saving the user's time and reduces the user experience of the cleaning robot. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning module to solve the disadvantages and deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] A cleaning module of the present invention includes: a housing, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the housing;
[0005] A roller brush unit, which includes a roller brush, a first connection component, a second connection component, a locking component, and a roller brush driving component. The roller brush is arranged in the housing, and both ends are respectively inserted and matched with the first connection component and the second connection component; the first connection component and the second connection component are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the housing, and the first connection component is fixedly connected to the housing, the second connection component is slidably matched with the housing, and is mutually fixed to the housing through the locking component; the roller brush driving component is arranged on the housing and is connected to the first connection component to drive the roller brush to rotate.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the roller brush of the cleaning module in the embodiment of the present invention is very convenient to disassemble and assemble, which can greatly improve the work efficiency and is convenient for maintenance.
[0007] In a preferred or optional embodiment, the first connection component includes a first connection seat and a first connection shaft. The first connection seat is fixedly connected to the side surface of the housing. One end of the first connection shaft is rotatably connected to the first connection seat, and the other end is inserted into the end of the roller brush.
[0008] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the second connection component includes a second connection base and a second connection shaft. On one side of the housing close to the second connection component, two oppositely arranged limiting blocks and a positioning block are fixedly connected. On the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks, a limiting chute is provided on each side. The limiting chute extends in the vertical direction, and the positioning block is located at the top of the limiting chute. The two ends of the second connection base are respectively inserted into the limiting chutes and slide along the limiting chutes until they abut against the positioning block, and the locking component fixes the second connection base and the housing to each other. One end of the second connection shaft is rotatably connected to the second connection base, and the other end is inserted into the end of the roller brush.
[0009] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the first connection shaft and the second connection shaft both protrude with insertion portions, and insertion slots adapted to the insertion portions are recessed at both ends of the roller brush.
[0010] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the locking component is a tower buckle lock.
[0011] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the cleaning module further includes a side brush component. The side brush component includes a side brush frame, a side brush driving motor, and a disc-shaped side brush. The side brush frame is connected to one side of the housing and extends in a direction away from the housing. The side brush driving motor is arranged at the end of the side brush frame away from the housing, and the disc-shaped side brush is connected to the output shaft of the side brush driving motor.
[0012] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the cleaning module further includes a spraying component. The spraying component is arranged in the housing and is used to spray liquid onto the roller brush.
[0013] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the spraying component includes a water adding pipe and a strip-shaped shell. The strip-shaped shell is connected to the top inside the housing and is arranged parallel to the roller brush. A water tank is jointly formed between the outer wall of the strip-shaped shell and the inner wall of the housing. A plurality of water spraying holes are arranged on the outer wall of the strip-shaped shell at equal intervals along the extending direction of the strip-shaped shell. One end of the water adding pipe communicates with the water tank, and the other end extends out of the top of the housing.
[0014] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the cleaning module further includes a garbage collection box. The garbage collection box is used to collect and store the garbage swept by the roller brush. The garbage collection box slides into the housing from the side of the housing and extends in a direction parallel to the roller brush.
[0015] In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the cleaning module further includes a water scraping component. The water scraping component is arranged on the side of the housing and is used to scrape water on the ground.
[0016] For better understanding and implementation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning module of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the cleaning module of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first connection component of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second connection component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram when the second connection component of the present invention is connected;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram after the second connection component of the present invention is connected;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the roller brush of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the locking fastener of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 It is a connection schematic diagram of the locking fastener of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the roller brush drive component and the first connection component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning module of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wiper assembly of the present invention. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0031] It should be understood that in the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this application. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. That is, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0032] It should be noted that in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected to", "hollow" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 , this embodiment provides a cleaning module, which includes a housing 1, a roller brush unit, a side brush assembly 3, a spraying assembly, a garbage collection box 5, and a water scraping assembly 6. This cleaning module has the functions of dry mopping, wet mopping, sweeping, garbage collection, water scraping, and cleaning the corners. It is a multi-functional cleaning module, which is quite different from the cleaning device with only a single mopping function in the prior art. The cleaning module of this embodiment can be applied to a variety of cleaning robots, generally installed at the bottom of the cleaning robot. The robot applying this cleaning module can perform various cleaning operations such as dry mopping, mopping with water, collecting garbage, cleaning the corners, and scraping water on the ground.
[0034] As Figure 1 shown, an opening is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 of this embodiment. The housing 1 has a cuboid-shaped structure and is used to connect the other components of the cleaning module.
[0035] As Figures 1 - 2As shown in the figure, the brush roller unit in this embodiment includes a brush roller 21, a first connection component 22, a second connection component 23, a locking component 24, and a brush roller drive component 25. The brush roller 21 is disposed within the housing 1, and its two ends are respectively inserted and mated with the first connection component 22 and the second connection component 23; the first connection component 22 and the second connection component 23 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the housing 1, and the first connection component 22 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, the second connection component 23 is slidably mated with the housing 1, and is mutually fixed to the housing 1 through the locking component 24; the brush roller drive component 25 is disposed on the housing 1 and is connected to the first connection component 22 to drive the brush roller 21 to rotate.
[0036] Due to the above-mentioned brush roller unit, the two ends of the brush roller 21 are respectively connected to the first connection component 22 and the second connection component 23 through an inserted mating method, and the second connection component 23 is connected to the housing 1 through a sliding mating method and is fixed to the housing 1 through a locking component 24, making the disassembly of the brush roller 21 very convenient. During disassembly, only the locking component 24 needs to be removed first, and then the second connection component 23 is slid out of the housing 1, and the two ends of the brush roller 21 can be separated from the first connection component 22 and the second connection component 23. During installation, one end of the brush roller 21 is first inserted into the first connection component 22, then the second connection component 23 is inserted into the other end of the brush roller 21, and finally the second connection component 23 is slid into the housing 1 and the locking component 24 is fastened. The brush roller 21 of the cleaning module in this embodiment is very convenient to disassemble and install, which can greatly improve work efficiency and is convenient for maintenance.
[0037] In this embodiment, the inside of the brush roller 21 is a roller shaft, and brushes are provided on the roller shaft. Driven by the brush roller drive component 25, the roller shaft rotates and drives the brushes to clean, so that the ground at the bottom of the housing 1 is cleaned.
[0038] As Figure 3 shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the first connection component 22 includes a first connection seat 221 and a first connection shaft 222. The first connection seat 221 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the housing 1. One end of the first connection shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the first connection seat 221, and the other end is inserted into the end of the brush roller 21. The brush roller drive component 25 drives the first connection shaft 222 to rotate, thereby driving the brush roller 21 to rotate. Specifically, a bearing is provided in the first connection seat 221, and the first connection shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the first connection seat 221 through the bearing.
[0039] As Figure 4 shown, the second connection component 23 includes a second connection seat 231 and a second connection shaft 232. As Figure 5As shown, on one side of the housing 1 close to the second connection assembly 23, two oppositely arranged limit blocks 11 and a positioning block 12 are fixedly connected. On the opposite sides of the two limit blocks 11, a limit chute 111 is provided. The limit chute 111 extends in the vertical direction, and the positioning block 12 is located at the top of the limit chute 111. In this embodiment, the second connection seat 231 of the second connection assembly 23 is slidably engaged with the housing 1 through the limit blocks 11. Specifically, both ends of the second connection seat 231 are inserted into the limit chutes 111 and slide along the limit chutes 111 until they abut against the positioning block 12. The final position of the second connection seat 231 is as Figure 6 shown. The locking part 24 fixes the second connection seat 231 and the housing 1 to each other. At this time, the second connection seat 231 is installed in place, and accurate positioning is achieved under the cooperation of the limit blocks 11 and the positioning block 12. Under the connection of the locking part 24, it is firmly fixed. One end of the second connection shaft 232 is rotatably connected to the second connection seat 231, and the other end is inserted into the end of the roller brush 21. Specifically, a bearing is provided in the second connection seat 231, and the second connection shaft 232 is rotatably connected to the second connection seat 231 through the bearing.
[0040] It can be seen that the first connection assembly 22 and the second connection assembly 23 in this embodiment respectively insert the two ends of the roller brush 21 through the first connection shaft 222 and the second connection shaft 232, which can make the disassembly and assembly operations more convenient. When the roller brush 21 rotates, the first connection shaft 222 and the second connection shaft 232 rotate in the first connection seat 221 and the second connection seat 231 respectively. To facilitate insertion and drive the roller brush 21, as Figures 3 - 4 shown in and 7, preferably, the first connection shaft 222 and the second connection shaft 232 in this embodiment are both convexly provided with insertion parts 201, and both ends of the roller brush 21 are concavely provided with insertion slots 202 adapted to the insertion parts 201. The insertion parts 201 extend radially, and the number of insertion parts 201 on each connection shaft can be designed according to actual needs. In this embodiment, it is set to two.
[0041] As Figure 8 shown, specifically, the locking part 24 in this embodiment is a tower buckle lock, which is simple to operate and firmly connected. The tower buckle lock is a common locking part in the prior art. It generally includes a lock base 241, a lock body 242, a lock tongue 243 and a lock tongue seat 244. The bottom end of the lock body 242 is hinged to the lock base 241, and the top end is hinged to the lock tongue 243. The lock body 242 locks the lock tongue seat 244 by pulling the lock tongue 243. As Figure 9As shown, in this embodiment, the lock base 241 of the tower buckle lock is fixedly arranged on the positioning block 12, and the lock tongue base 244 of the tower buckle lock is fixedly arranged on the second connecting seat 231. By operating the lock body 242, the lock tongue 243 is engaged with the lock tongue base 244, so that the second connecting seat 231 is fixed to the positioning block 12 on the housing 1.
[0042] As Figure 10 shown, specifically, the roller brush driving assembly 25 in this embodiment includes a roller brush driving motor 251, a driving wheel 252, a driven wheel 253 and a transmission belt 254. The roller brush driving motor 251 is arranged on the top of the housing 1. The driving wheel 252 is connected to the output shaft of the roller brush driving motor 251. The driven wheel 253 is connected to one end of the first connecting shaft 222. The transmission belt 254 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 252 and the driven wheel 253. With such an arrangement, the roller brush driving assembly 25 can stably drive the first connecting shaft 222 to rotate, and then drive the roller brush 21 to rotate. Moreover, the driving wheel 252 and the driven wheel 253 are connected by the transmission belt 254, and the structure is simple and easy to assemble.
[0043] The roller brush unit in this embodiment is arranged along the left - right direction of the housing 1, that is, the center line of the roller brush 21 is parallel to the left - right direction of the housing 1. The number of the roller brush units can be set to multiple to achieve a better floor - brushing effect. Specifically, in this embodiment, the roller brush units are set to two. The roller brushes 21 in the two roller brush units are arranged in parallel, and the two roller brushes 21 rotate in opposite directions, which can achieve a better floor - brushing effect.
[0044] The garbage collection box 5 in this embodiment is used to collect and store the garbage swept by the roller brush 21. By setting the garbage collection box 5, the cleaning module in this embodiment has the function of garbage collection. The garbage collection box 5 is slid into the housing 1 from the side of the housing 1 and extends in a direction parallel to the roller brush 21. With such an arrangement, it is convenient to install the garbage collection box 5. Specifically, in this embodiment, the garbage collection box 5 is located at the rear side of the housing 1. The garbage collection box 5 is a strip - shaped box body, and a box opening is provided on the side facing the roller brush 21. When the two roller brushes 21 are brushing the floor, the garbage is squeezed into the gap between the two roller brushes 21 and thrown into the garbage collection box 5.
[0045] The spraying assembly in this embodiment is arranged in the housing 1 and is used to spray liquid on the roller brush 21. By setting the spraying assembly, the cleaning module in this embodiment can moisten the roller brush 21 to achieve the function of wet floor - brushing. This cleaning module can be used for both dry and wet cleaning, and the user can use it according to specific cleaning needs. As Figure 1 and 11As shown in the figure, specifically, the spraying assembly in this embodiment includes a water inlet pipe 41 and a strip-shaped housing 42. The strip-shaped housing 42 is connected to the top inside the housing 1 and is arranged parallel to the rotary brush 21. A water tank is jointly formed between the strip-shaped housing 42 and the inner wall of the housing 1. A plurality of water spraying holes 421 are arranged on the outer wall of the strip-shaped housing 42 at equal intervals along the extending direction of the strip-shaped housing 42. One end of the water inlet pipe 41 communicates with the water tank, and the other end extends out of the top of the housing 1. When water is added through the water inlet pipe 41 (the water added here does not only refer to clean water, but can also be cleaning liquids such as cleaning solutions and disinfectants), the water enters the water tank and is evenly sprayed out from the water spraying holes 421. The sprayed water columns can evenly wet the bristles of the rotary brush 21, so that the rotary brush 21 is fully wetted to achieve a better effect of wet mopping the floor. When the cleaning module in this embodiment is installed at the bottom of the cleaning robot, the water inlet pipe 41 is communicated with the water tank of the robot, and the robot controls whether to discharge water.
[0046] In the prior art, cleaning the corner has always been a difficult point in the function implementation of cleaning robots. Therefore, the cleaning module in this embodiment is provided with the side brush assembly 3 for cleaning the garbage at the intersection of the wall and the floor, so that it has the function of cleaning the corner. As Figure 12 shown in the figure, specifically, the side brush assembly 3 includes a side brush frame 31, a side brush driving motor 32 and a disc-shaped side brush 33. The side brush frame 31 is connected to one side of the housing 1 and extends along the direction away from the housing 1. The side brush driving motor 32 is arranged at the end of the side brush frame 31 away from the housing 1. The disc-shaped side brush 33 is connected to the output shaft of the side brush driving motor 32. The side brush assembly 3 can effectively solve the problem of cleaning the corner through the extended side brush frame 31. For example, when the cleaning module in this embodiment is actually installed at the bottom of the robot, the tip of the disc-shaped side brush 33 extends 6 cm beyond the casing. Further, in order to solve the problem that the brush exceeds the housing 1 during the cleaning process and is likely to brush pedestrians near the robot, the side brush frame 31 in this embodiment is connected to the right front side of the housing 1. Since the robot travels on the right, such an arrangement can provide a certain protection for pedestrians. In addition, the side brush driving motor 32 and the rotary brush driving motor 251 in this embodiment are both brushless motors, which have the advantages of long service life, low noise and low power consumption.
[0047] The water scraping assembly 6 in this embodiment is arranged on the side of the housing 1 for scraping water on the ground to remove the water marks on the ground. The cleaning module in this embodiment is provided with the water scraping assembly 6 to enable it to have the function of scraping water on the ground. Specifically, the number of the water scraping assemblies 6 in this embodiment is two, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the housing 1, as Figure 13As shown, each wiper assembly 6 includes a wiper strip 61 and a connecting bracket 62. One end of the connecting bracket 62 is connected to the housing 1 through a hinge 63, and the other end is connected to the housing 1 through a bolt member 64. The bolt member 64 is a bolt with a mushroom head, which is convenient for the user to operate without using other tools and is easy to maintain. The wiper strip 61 is connected to the bottom edge of the connecting bracket 62 and can perform the work of wiping water on the ground.
[0048] The cleaning module of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0049] 1. The roller brush unit is convenient to disassemble and assemble, facilitating the replacement of the roller brush, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency, saving working time, and enhancing the user experience.
[0050] 2. It is provided with a roller brush unit, side brush assemblies, a spraying assembly, a garbage collection box, and a wiper assembly, integrating functions such as dry floor brushing, wet floor brushing, floor sweeping, garbage collection, water wiping, and cleaning the corners. It has diverse functions and effectively solves the problem of the single function of the cleaning module in the prior art. The cleaning robot only needs to use a single cleaning module described in this embodiment to achieve various cleaning operations.
[0051] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning module, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, an opening is provided at the bottom of the housing; A roller brush unit, the roller brush unit includes a roller brush, a first connection component, a second connection component, a locking component and a roller brush driving component. The roller brush is disposed inside the housing, and both ends are respectively inserted and matched with the first connection component and the second connection component; the first connection component and the second connection component are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the housing, and the first connection component is fixedly connected to the housing, the second connection component is slidably matched with the housing, and is mutually fixed to the housing through the locking component; the roller brush driving component is disposed on the housing and is connected to the first connection component to drive the roller brush to rotate; The first connection component includes a first connection seat and a first connection shaft. The first connection seat is fixedly connected to the side surface of the housing. One end of the first connection shaft is rotatably connected to the first connection seat, and the other end is inserted into the end of the roller brush; The second connection component includes a second connection seat and a second connection shaft. Two oppositely arranged limiting blocks and a positioning block are fixedly connected to one side of the housing close to the second connection component. A limiting chute is provided on one side of each of the two limiting blocks facing each other, and the limiting chute extends in the vertical direction. The positioning block is located at the top of the limiting chute; both ends of the second connection seat are respectively inserted into the limiting chute and slide along the limiting chute to abut against the positioning block, and the locking component fixes the second connection seat and the housing to each other; one end of the second connection shaft is rotatably connected to the second connection seat, and the other end is inserted into the end of the roller brush; A spraying component, the spraying component is disposed in the housing for spraying liquid onto the roller brush.
2. The cleaning module according to claim 1, wherein: Both the first connection shaft and the second connection shaft are convexly provided with insertion portions, and both ends of the roller brush are recessed with insertion grooves adapted to the insertion portions.
3. The cleaning module according to claim 1, wherein: The locking component is a tower buckle lock.
4. The cleaning module according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a side brush component. The side brush component includes a side brush frame, a side brush driving motor and a disc-shaped side brush. The side brush frame is connected to one side of the housing and extends in a direction away from the housing. The side brush driving motor is disposed at the end of the side brush frame away from the housing, and the disc-shaped side brush is connected to the output shaft of the side brush driving motor.
5. The cleaning module according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying component includes a water adding pipe and a strip-shaped shell. The strip-shaped shell is connected to the top inside the housing and is arranged parallel to the roller brush. A water tank is jointly formed between the outer wall of the strip-shaped shell and the inner wall of the housing. A plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the strip-shaped shell along the extending direction of the strip-shaped shell. One end of the water adding pipe communicates with the water tank, and the other end extends out of the top of the housing.
6. The cleaning module according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: It further includes a garbage collection box which is used to collect and store the garbage swept by the roller brush. The garbage collection box is slidably inserted into the housing from the side of the housing and extends in a direction parallel to the roller brush.
7. The cleaning module according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: It further includes a water scraping assembly which is arranged on the side of the housing and is used to scrape water on the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rolling brush device and sweeping robot
CN209750931U
Cleaning robot
CN212438483U
Cleaning module
CN216417062U