Automatic auxiliary device for flushing toilet

By designing automatic toilet flushing auxiliary devices and using human body sensors and servo motors to automatically control the flush switch, the problem of inconvenience in flushing in traditional toilets is solved, and the flexibility of automatic flushing and manual flushing is realized, which is suitable for the elderly and children.

CN114000569BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANGHAI XUDE ZHIZHUO DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111503384.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-10
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The layout of the flush switch of traditional toilets is inconvenient, especially for the elderly and children with limited mobility, and the installation of smart toilets is difficult to layout and construction.

Method used

An automatic toilet flush auxiliary device is designed to detect the toilet time through human sensors, automatically control the servo motor and gear mechanism to trigger the flush switch, adjust the flush amount according to the toilet time, and provide manual flush function.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated flushing operations, which are convenient for users, especially for the elderly and children, reduces the difficulty of installing smart toilets, and provides manual flushing solutions in case of circuit failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A toilet flushing automatic auxiliary device: comprising a body, a servo motor, a controller, and a power supply are arranged in the body, the servo motor body is installed inside the body and connected to the power supply through the controller, the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected with a first gear and a second gear in series in a forward and backward direction, a horizontal first rack meshing with the first gear is arranged beside the first gear, one end of the first rack is connected with a horizontal axis, an end of the horizontal axis away from the first rack is provided with a vertical axis, a first push rod extending to the side close to the servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the vertical axis, a vertical second rack meshing with the second gear is also arranged beside the gear, a second push rod is connected to the upper side of the second rack, the upper side of the second push rod exceeds the body, a third push rod is flexibly connected to the lower side of the second rack, the lower side of the third push rod exceeds the body, a human body sensor is arranged on the body, and the human body sensor is connected to the controller. This device is based on a traditional toilet and is installed on an existing toilet to play the function of automatic flushing and is convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an automatic auxiliary device for flushing a toilet. Background Art

[0002] The flush switches of traditional toilets are all located on the water tank, and are generally divided into push-down switches located on the top of the water tank or side push switches located on the side of the water tank. Since the water tank is generally located at the back of the toilet, pressing the switch is extremely inconvenient, especially for the elderly and children with limited mobility. It is even more difficult to use. Although the existing smart toilets have the function of automatic flushing, they are limited by the existing layout of the bathroom. There are certain difficulties in installing smart toilets, and even the water pipes need to be re-arranged, which is difficult for construction in old communities. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic auxiliary device for flushing a toilet, which is based on an existing traditional toilet and is installed on the existing toilet. It can play the function of automatic flushing and is convenient to use.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an automatic auxiliary device for flushing a toilet, including a horizontally arranged body, a servo motor, a controller and a power supply are arranged in the body, the servo motor body is installed in the body and is connected to the power supply through the controller, the output shaft of the servo motor runs forward and backward, and a first gear and a second gear are coaxially connected in series on the output shaft of the servo motor, a first rack arranged horizontally and meshing with the first gear is provided beside the first gear, one end of the first rack in the length direction is flexibly connected with a horizontal axis, an end of the horizontal axis away from the first rack is provided with a vertically extending downward vertical axis, a first push rod extending along the left and right direction toward the side close to the servo motor is provided at the lower end of the vertical axis, a second rack arranged vertically and meshing with the second gear is provided beside the second gear, a vertically arranged second push rod is connected to the upper side of the second rack, the upper side of the second push rod protrudes out of the body, a vertically arranged third push rod is flexibly connected to the lower side of the second rack, the lower side of the third push rod protrudes out of the body, a human body sensor arranged horizontally and forward is provided on the body, and the human body sensor is connected to the controller.

[0005] For the purpose of simple explanation, the automatic auxiliary device for flushing toilet described in the present invention is referred to as the device below.

[0006] How to use this device:

[0007] For a water tank with a top-press flush switch, the horizontal axis, the vertical axis connected to the horizontal axis, and the first push rod are removed from the end of the first rack, and then the body is installed on the top of the water tank so that the lower side of the third push rod is directly opposite to the flush switch of the original water tank. In actual use, when the human body sensor first captures the human body, and after a certain period of time, the human body is separated from the human body sensor, the controller controls the servo motor to rotate, and the second gear on the output shaft of the servo motor drives the second rack downward. The third push rod is driven by the second rack to trigger the flush switch. After a short delay, the controller controls the servo motor to reverse and reset the third push rod. The delay time is proportional to the flush volume of the toilet. The human body sensor starts counting from the time when the human body is captured until the human body is separated from the human body sensor again. The interval time is the toilet time. According to the length of the toilet time, it is judged whether it is urination / defecation, thereby controlling the delay time after the servo motor triggers the flush switch, that is, controlling the flush volume. When the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the second push rod is pressed downward, and the second push rod pushes the third push rod downward through the second rack, triggering the flush switch to complete the flushing operation. After flushing, the second push rod is pulled upward to reset the third push rod upward.

[0008] For the water tank with the side-press flush switch, the third push rod is removed from the lower side of the second rack, and then the machine body is installed on the top of the water tank so that the end of the first push rod is against the flush switch on the side of the water tank. In actual use, when the human body sensor first captures the human body, and after a certain period of time, the human body is separated from the human body sensor, the controller controls the servo motor to rotate, and the first gear on the output shaft of the servo motor drives the first rack to move in the left-right direction away from the vertical axis. The first push rod triggers the flush switch driven by the vertical axis. After a short delay, the controller controls the servo motor to reverse and reset the first push rod. The delay time is proportional to the flush volume of the toilet. The human body sensor starts counting from the time when the human body is captured until the human body is separated from the human body sensor again. The interval time is the toilet time. According to the length of the toilet time, it is judged whether it is urination / defecation, thereby controlling the delay time after the servo motor triggers the flush switch, that is, controlling the flush volume. When the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the second push rod is pressed downward, and the second push rod drives the second gear to rotate through the second rack. The first gear coaxial with the second gear drives the first rack to move to the side away from the vertical axis. The first push rod is driven by the vertical axis to trigger the flush switch to complete the flushing operation. After flushing, the second push rod is pulled upward to reset the first push rod.

[0009] Advantages of this device: This device is based on the existing traditional toilet and is installed on the existing toilet. It detects the toilet time through a human body sensor, then provides the corresponding flushing volume according to the toilet time, and automatically performs the flushing operation. In addition, according to the two flushing switch arrangements of the existing toilet water tank, a dual-purpose control component is provided, which can be disassembled and assembled as needed. In addition, when the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the flushing effect can also be achieved by manually controlling the second push rod without affecting the flushing of the toilet.

[0010] In order to achieve better use effect of this device, the preferred scheme is as follows:

[0011] Preferably, an external foot switch assembly is provided on the side of the machine body, a signal transmitter is provided inside the foot switch assembly, and a signal receiver matching the signal transmitter is provided inside the machine body.

[0012] The addition of the foot switch can facilitate the user to manually control the flushing operation when the toilet needs to flush outside the automatic flushing trigger conditions. This can make the toilet function more complete and more in line with people's usage habits and requirements.

[0013] Preferably, a horizontally arranged outer frame is provided on the outer circumferential side of the machine body, the machine body is connected to the outer frame via a plurality of connecting columns, and the end of the transverse axis away from the first rack and the upper end of the second push rod both pass through the outer frame.

[0014] The outer frame structure matches the upper part of the water tank. During installation, first remove the upper cover of the water tank, and then install the outer frame directly on the upper side of the water tank. According to the layout of the flush switch of the water tank itself, disassemble and assemble the relevant components, and make them cooperate with the original flushing mechanism. Finally, the water tank cover is set on the upper side of the outer frame. Such a structure makes the body position as the preferred one. The human body sensor is set on the inner side of the body, and its probe extends to the front side of the outer frame.

[0015] The human body sensor adopts an internal layout and does not need to be extended outside the water tank, which makes the overall appearance more beautiful.

[0016] Preferably, a horizontally arranged pancake-shaped control head is provided at the upper end of the second push rod.

[0017] The round pancake-shaped control head is more convenient for manual operation and more beautiful.

[0018] Preferably, the human body sensor is equipped with a voice receiving control module, and the voice receiving control module is connected to the controller.

[0019] Through the voice receiving control module, you can control the flushing by voice commands, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1It is the internal structure principle diagram of the device (taking embodiment 1 as an example).

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first embodiment of the device on the water tank of the top-press flush switch.

[0023] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first embodiment of the device on the water tank of the side-press flush switch.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water tank for a top-press flush switch in the second embodiment of the device.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water tank for a side-press flush switch in the second embodiment of the device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 :

[0028] A toilet flushing automatic auxiliary device includes a horizontally arranged body 1, a servo motor 2, a controller, and a power supply (the controller and the power supply are both existing mature technologies and are not shown in the figure) are arranged in the body 1, the servo motor 2 body is installed inside the body 1 and is connected to the power supply through the controller, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is forward and backward, a first gear 21 and a second gear 22 are coaxially connected in series on the output shaft of the servo motor 2, a first rack 4 arranged horizontally and meshing with the first gear 21 is provided next to the first gear 21, one end of the first rack 4 in the length direction is flexibly connected to a transverse axis 41, and the transverse axis 41 is away from the first gear A vertical shaft 42 extending vertically downward is provided at one end of the bar 4, and a first push rod 43 extending along the left-right direction toward the side close to the servo motor 2 is provided at the lower end of the vertical shaft 42. A second rack 3 arranged vertically and meshing with the second gear 22 is provided next to the second gear 22. A second push rod 31 arranged vertically is connected to the upper side of the second rack 3, and the upper side of the second push rod 31 protrudes from the body 1. A third push rod 32 arranged vertically is flexibly connected to the lower side of the second rack 3, and the lower side of the third push rod 32 protrudes from the body 1. A human body sensor 7 arranged horizontally and forward is provided on the body 1, and the human body sensor 7 is connected to the controller.

[0029] The above-mentioned flexible connection method can be a threaded connection, a snap connection, or a magnetic connection.

[0030] An external foot switch 5 component is provided on the side of the body 1, a signal transmitter is provided in the foot switch 5 component, and a signal receiver matching the signal transmitter is provided in the body 1 (the signal transmitter, signal receiver and power supply part in the foot switch 5 are all mature existing technologies, and the specific structure is omitted in the figure).

[0031] The human body sensor 7 is built with a voice receiving control module (the voice receiving control module is an existing mature technology, not shown in the figure), and the voice receiving control module is connected to the controller.

[0032] How to use this device:

[0033] For the water tank 6 of the top-press flush switch, the horizontal axis 41, the vertical axis 42 connected to the horizontal axis 41, and the first push rod 43 are removed from the end of the first rack 4, and then the body 1 is installed on the top of the water tank 6 so that the lower side of the third push rod 32 is directly opposite to the flush switch of the original water tank 6. In actual use, when the human body sensor 7 first captures the human body, and after a certain period of time, the human body is separated from the human body sensor 7, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to rotate, and the second gear 22 on the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the second rack 3 downward, and the third push rod 32 is driven by the second rack 3 to trigger the flush switch. After a short delay, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to reverse and reset the third push rod 32. The delay time is proportional to the flushing volume of the toilet. The human body sensor 7 starts counting from the capture of the human body until the human body is separated from the human body sensor 7 again. The interval time is the toilet time. According to the length of the toilet time, it is judged whether it is urination / defecation, so as to control the delay time after the servo motor 2 triggers the flush switch, that is, the flushing volume is controlled. When the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the second push rod 31 is pressed downward, and the second push rod 31 pushes the third push rod 32 downward through the second rack 3, triggering the flush switch to complete the flushing operation. After flushing, the second push rod 31 is pulled upward to make the third push rod 32 move upward and reset.

[0034] For the water tank 61 of the side-press flush switch, the third push rod 32 is removed from the lower side of the second rack 3, and then the body 1 is installed on the top of the water tank 61, so that the end of the first push rod 43 is against the flush switch 62 on the side of the water tank 61. In actual use, when the human body sensor 7 first captures the human body, and after a certain period of time, the human body is separated from the front of the human body sensor 7, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to rotate, and the first gear 21 on the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the first rack 4 to move in the left-right direction away from the side of the vertical axis 42. The first push rod 43 is driven by the vertical axis 42 to trigger the flush switch 62. After a short delay, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to reverse and reset the first push rod 43. The delay time is proportional to the flushing volume of the toilet. The human body sensor 7 starts counting from the capture of the human body until the human body is separated from the front of the human body sensor 7. The interval time is the toilet time. According to the length of the toilet time, it is judged whether it is urination / defecation, so as to control the delay time after the servo motor 2 triggers the flush switch 62, that is, the flushing volume is controlled. When the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the second push rod 31 is pressed downward, and the second push rod 31 drives the second gear 22 to rotate through the second rack 3. The first gear 21 coaxial with the second gear 22 drives the first rack 4 to move to the side away from the vertical axis 42. The first push rod 43 is driven by the vertical axis 42 to trigger the flush switch 62 to complete the flushing operation. After flushing, the second push rod 31 is pulled upward to reset the first push rod 43.

[0035] Advantages of the device: The device is based on an existing traditional toilet and is installed on an existing toilet. It detects the time of going to the toilet through a human body sensor 7, then provides a corresponding flushing amount according to the time of going to the toilet, and automatically performs a flushing operation. In addition, according to the two flushing switch arrangements of the existing toilet tank 6 / 61, a dual-purpose control component is provided, which can be disassembled and assembled as needed. In addition, when the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the flushing effect can also be achieved by manually controlling the second push rod 31 without affecting the flushing of the toilet.

[0036] The addition of the foot switch 5 can facilitate the user to manually control the flushing operation when the toilet needs to be flushed outside the automatic flushing triggering conditions, which can make the function of the toilet more complete and more in line with people's usage habits and requirements.

[0037] Through the voice receiving control module, you can control the flushing by voice commands, which is more convenient to use.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 (In the second embodiment, the body 1 adopts a built-in design. Although the appearance is different, the internal mechanical structure is the same, so the internal structure is referred to in Figure 1 , Figure 2 The kicking device is the same as that in the first embodiment, so please refer to the first embodiment. Figure 3 , Figure 4 ):

[0040] A toilet flushing automatic auxiliary device comprises a horizontally arranged body 1, a servo motor 2, a controller, and a power supply are arranged in the body 1, the servo motor 2 body is installed in the body 1 and is connected to the power supply through the controller, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is forward and backward, a first gear 21 and a second gear 22 are coaxially connected in series on the output shaft of the servo motor 2, a first rack 4 arranged horizontally and meshing with the first gear 21 is arranged beside the first gear 21, one end of the first rack 4 in the length direction is flexibly connected to a horizontal axis 41, and a vertical axis 41 is arranged at the end away from the first rack 4 A vertical shaft 42 extends downward, and a first push rod 43 is provided at the lower end of the vertical shaft 42 and extends along the left-right direction toward one side close to the servo motor 2. A second rack 3 is vertically arranged and meshed with the second gear 22 next to the second gear 22. A second push rod 31 is vertically arranged on the upper side of the second rack 3, and the upper side of the second push rod 31 protrudes from the body 1. A third push rod 32 is vertically arranged on the lower side of the second rack 3, and the lower side of the third push rod 32 protrudes from the body 1. A human body sensor 7 is horizontally arranged forwardly on the body 1, and the human body sensor 7 is connected to the controller.

[0041] An external foot switch 5 component is arranged beside the machine body 1, a signal transmitter is arranged inside the foot switch 5 component, and a signal receiver matching the signal transmitter is arranged inside the machine body 1.

[0042] The human body sensor 7 is built with a voice receiving control module, and the voice receiving control module is connected to the controller.

[0043] The body 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged outer frame 8 on the outer side thereof, and the structure of the outer frame 8 matches the upper part of the water tank 6 / 61. The body 1 is connected to the outer frame 8 through a plurality of connecting columns 9, and the end of the transverse axis 41 away from the first rack 4 and the upper end of the second push rod 31 both pass through the outer frame 8.

[0044] The human body sensor 7 is arranged inside the body 1 , and its probe 71 extends to the front side of the outer frame 8 .

[0045] A horizontally arranged round pancake-shaped control head 311 is disposed at the upper end of the second push rod 31 .

[0046] How to use this device:

[0047] For the water tank 6 with a push-type flush switch, the horizontal axis 41 and the vertical axis 42 connected to the horizontal axis 41 and the first push rod 43 are removed from the end of the first rack 4, the cover of the water tank 6 is removed, and the outer frame 8 is directly installed on the upper side of the water tank 6, so that the lower side of the third push rod 32 is opposite to the flush switch of the original water tank 6, and finally the water tank cover is set on the upper side of the outer frame 8. In actual use, when the human body sensor 7 first captures the human body, and after a certain period of time, the human body is separated from the human body sensor 7, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to rotate, and the second gear 22 on the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the second rack 3 downward, and the third push rod 32 triggers the flush switch under the drive of the second rack 3. After a short delay, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to reverse and reset the third push rod 32. The delay time is proportional to the flushing volume of the toilet. The human body sensor 7 starts counting from the capture of the human body until the human body is separated from the human body sensor 7 again. The interval time in between is the toilet time. According to the length of the toilet time, it is judged whether it is urination / defecation, so as to control the delay time after the servo motor 2 triggers the flush switch, that is, the flushing volume. When the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the second push rod 31 is pressed downward, and the second push rod 31 pushes the third push rod 32 downward through the second rack 3, and triggers the flush switch to complete the flushing operation. After flushing, the second push rod 31 is pulled upward to reset the third push rod 32 upward.

[0048] For the water tank 61 with a side-press flush switch, the third push rod 32 is removed from the lower side of the second rack 3, the upper cover of the water tank 61 is removed, and then the outer frame 8 is directly installed on the upper side of the water tank 61, so that the end of the first push rod 43 is abutted against the flush switch 62 of the water tank 61, and finally the water tank cover is set on the upper side of the outer frame 8. In actual use, when the human body sensor 7 first captures the human body, and after a certain period of time the human body moves away from the human body sensor 7 again, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to rotate, and the first gear 21 on the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the first rack 4 to move in the left-right direction away from the vertical axis 42. The first push rod 43 triggers the flush switch 62 driven by the vertical axis 42. After a short delay, the controller controls the servo motor 2 to reverse and reset the first push rod 43. The delay time is proportional to the flushing volume of the toilet. The human body sensor 7 starts counting from the time when the human body is captured until the human body moves away from the human body sensor 7 again. The interval time in between is the toilet time. It is judged whether it is urination / defecation based on the length of the toilet time, thereby controlling the delay time after the servo motor 2 triggers the flush switch 62, that is, controlling the flushing volume. When the circuit is interrupted or the control system fails, the second push rod 31 is pressed downward, and the second push rod 31 drives the second gear 22 to rotate through the second rack 3. The first gear 21 coaxial with the second gear 22 drives the first rack 4 to move to the side away from the vertical axis 42. The first push rod 43 is driven by the vertical axis 42 to trigger the flush switch 62 to complete the flushing operation. After flushing, the second push rod 31 is pulled upward to reset the first push rod 43.

[0049] The structure of the outer frame 8 matches the upper part of the water tank 6 / 61. Such a structure enables the body 1 to be located inside the outer frame 8, which is more beautiful.

[0050] The human body sensor 7 adopts an internal layout and does not need to be extended outside the water tank 6 / 61, which is more beautiful as a whole.

[0051] The circular pancake-shaped control head 311 is more convenient for manual operation and more beautiful. The cover plate of the water tank 6 / 61 is provided with a channel for the circular pancake-shaped control head 311 to pass through.

Claims

1. An automatic auxiliary device for flushing toilets: characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontally arranged body, wherein a servo motor, a controller and a power supply are arranged in the body, the servo motor body is installed inside the body and connected to the power supply through the controller, the output shaft of the servo motor runs forward and backward, the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected with a first gear and a second gear, a first rack arranged horizontally and meshing with the first gear is arranged beside the first gear, one end of the first rack in the length direction is flexibly connected with a horizontal axis, an end of the horizontal axis away from the first rack is provided with a vertical axis extending vertically downward, a first push rod extending along the left and right direction to a side close to the servo motor is provided at the lower end of the vertical axis, a second rack arranged vertically and meshing with the second gear is also provided beside the gear, a second push rod arranged vertically is connected to the upper side of the second rack, the upper side of the second push rod exceeds the body, a third push rod arranged vertically is flexibly connected to the lower side of the second rack, the lower side of the third push rod exceeds the body, a human body sensor arranged horizontally and forward is provided on the body, and the human body sensor is connected to the controller; An external foot switch assembly is provided on the side of the machine body, a signal transmitter is provided in the foot switch assembly, and a signal receiver matching the signal transmitter is provided in the machine body; A horizontally arranged outer frame is provided on the outer side of the machine body, the machine body is connected to the outer frame through a plurality of connecting columns, and the end of the transverse axis away from the first rack and the upper end of the second push rod both pass through the outer frame.

2. The automatic auxiliary device for flushing toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human body sensor is arranged inside the machine body, and its probe extends to the front side of the outer frame.

3. The automatic auxiliary device for flushing toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged round pancake-shaped control head is provided on the upper end of the second push rod.

4. The automatic auxiliary device for flushing toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human body sensor is built with a voice receiving control module, and the voice receiving control module is connected to the controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Closestool flushing automatic auxiliary device

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