Integrated range hood
By setting up auxiliary air outlets, auxiliary volutes and auxiliary air wheels in the integrated stove, the problem of poor oil fume absorption effect of the existing integrated stove is solved, and stronger oil fume absorption effect and electricity saving is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111513432.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated stove has poor oil fume absorption effect, and the oil fume is prone to spread or sink, resulting in unsatisfactory oil fume absorption effect.
An integrated stove is designed, including the main structure, air inlet hood, range hood components, etc. By setting up auxiliary air outlets, auxiliary volutes and auxiliary air wheels, the kinetic energy of the auxiliary air wheels is used to absorb oil fume, and the effect of absorbing oil fume is enhanced.
It effectively improves the oil fume absorption effect of the integrated stove, uses the main fan's electric energy to strengthen the oil fume absorption kinetic energy, achieves better oil fume treatment, and saves electricity expenditure.
Smart Images

Figure CN114017807B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to an integrated range hood. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of society, people's requirements for the living standard at home are getting higher and higher, especially in terms of diet health. High-quality ingredients and good cooking skills can bring people a feast of food, and a clean and comfortable kitchen environment can bring people physical and mental health and the pleasure of making delicious food. Gas stoves and range hoods play an important role in the kitchen.
[0003] Currently, integrated range hoods have emerged on the market. An integrated range hood is a kitchen appliance that integrates a range hood and a gas stove, and has many advantages such as space saving, good oil fume extraction effect, energy saving, low carbon and environmental protection. In the prior art, the oil fume around the cooking appliance of the integrated range hood is prone to diffusion or sinking, resulting in poor oil fume extraction effect of the integrated range hood. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of poor oil fume extraction effect of the integrated range hood in the prior art, so as to provide an integrated range hood capable of enhancing the oil fume extraction effect.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, an integrated range hood provided by the present invention includes: a main body structure, and auxiliary air inlets are provided at positions close to the edge of the main body structure; an air inlet hood is arranged above the main body structure, and a first air inlet is provided on the air inlet hood; an oil fume extraction component is arranged in the main body structure, including: a main volute, the main volute air inlet of the main volute is communicated with the inside of the air inlet hood; a main fan is arranged in the main volute; an auxiliary volute is arranged on one side of the main volute, the auxiliary volute is connected with the main volute air outlet of the main volute through a connection channel, and an auxiliary air inlet opposite to the auxiliary air inlet is provided on the auxiliary volute; an auxiliary impeller is arranged in the auxiliary volute; and an exhaust passage is connected with the exhaust port of the auxiliary volute.
[0006] Optionally, two auxiliary air inlets are symmetrically provided, correspondingly, two auxiliary volutes are provided and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the main volute.
[0007] Optionally, smoke collecting hoods are provided on both sides of the upper end of the main volute, the smoke collecting hoods are hermetically connected with the inner wall of the main body structure, the main volute air inlet is located at the top of the main volute, the main volute air outlet is located at the side of the main volute, and the axis of the main fan is vertically arranged.
[0008] Optionally, the axis of the auxiliary impeller is horizontally arranged;
[0009] And / or, the shape of the auxiliary volute is semi-pear-shaped.
[0010] Optionally, a sliding cover is provided on the air inlet hood, and the sliding cover is arranged to be slidable up and down, having an initial position for blocking the first air inlet and a working position for exposing the first air inlet.
[0011] Optionally, a second air inlet is further provided on the main body structure, and the second air inlet is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the air inlet hood. The main volute air inlet is also communicated with the second air inlet.
[0012] Optionally, a wind deflector is provided at the second air inlet, and the wind deflector has a closed position for blocking the second air inlet and an open position for exposing the second air inlet.
[0013] Optionally, a step portion is provided near the lower end of the sliding cover, and a through hole adapted for the step portion to pass through is provided on the main body structure. When the sliding cover is pulled down to the working position, the step portion abuts against the wind deflector and opens the wind deflector to the open position.
[0014] Optionally, a stove, a stove ignition switch, and a gas ignition switch are provided on the main body structure. The integrated stove further includes:
[0015] A gas pipeline, communicated with the stove;
[0016] A gas generator, arranged inside the main body structure. The gas generator includes a gas chamber and a power generation assembly. The gas chamber is connected to the gas pipeline. An igniter is arranged in the gas chamber, and the igniter is connected to the gas ignition switch. When the gas ignition switch is turned on, the gas in the gas chamber burns and expands. The power generation assembly includes a stationary part and a moving part that can move along with the gas combustion and expansion. The stationary part is one of a magnet and a power generation coil, and the moving part is the other of a magnet and a power generation coil. The power generation coil is connected to the main blower.
[0017] Optionally, the gas chamber has a gas inlet and an exhaust gas outlet, and the exhaust gas outlet is higher than the gas inlet. The gas inlet is connected to the gas pipeline. The power generation assembly further includes:
[0018] A piston, arranged to be liftable in the gas chamber. The piston is in sealed contact with the side wall of the gas chamber, and the piston is connected to the moving part.
[0019] Optionally, a one-way valve is provided at the gas inlet. The gas generator further includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor can detect the downward movement of the piston. The controller is communicatively connected to the one-way valve and the sensor, and can control the one-way valve to open when the sensor detects the downward movement of the piston.
[0020] Optionally, the gas generator further includes a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected to the power generation coil.
[0021] Optionally, a storage cabinet is further provided inside the main body structure.
[0022] Optionally, the storage cabinet includes an outer shell and an inner shell. Items are suitable to be placed inside the inner shell. An exhaust gas passage is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell. The exhaust gas passage has an exhaust gas inlet and an exhaust gas outlet. The exhaust gas inlet is connected to the exhaust gas outlet of the gas chamber through an exhaust gas pipe, and the exhaust gas outlet is connected to the smoke exhaust passage through an exhaust pipe.
[0023] Optionally, strip-shaped grooves are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the inner shell.
[0024] Optionally, the wall surface of the inner shell opposite to the exhaust gas pipe is the first wall surface, the wall surface opposite to the exhaust pipe is the second wall surface, and the wall surface opposite to the second wall surface is the third wall surface. The strip-shaped grooves on the first wall surface, the top wall surface and the bottom wall surface extend horizontally, and the strip-shaped grooves on the second wall surface and the third wall surface extend vertically.
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0026] For the integrated range hood provided by the present invention, when the integrated range hood is working, the main fan is powered on and works. The cooking fume enters the inside of the air inlet hood through the first air inlet, and then enters the main volute. After that, it enters the auxiliary volute through the connection channel. The cooking fume pushes the auxiliary air wheel to make it rotate. The kinetic energy of the cooking fume is converted into the kinetic energy of the auxiliary air wheel, so that the auxiliary air wheel sucks the cooking fume through the auxiliary air inlet and the auxiliary air outlet. Finally, all the cooking fume is discharged through the smoke exhaust passage. The cooking fume inhaled through the first air inlet is used to inhale the cooking fume at the auxiliary air outlet, strengthening the cooking fume suction effect. At the same time, only the main fan needs to be powered, which is beneficial to cost saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0028] Figure 1 It is the front view of the integrated range hood provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is the front view of the integrated range hood provided in the embodiment of the present invention when the cabinet door of the storage cabinet is opened and the first air inlet is exposed;
[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the integrated stove removing the gas pipeline provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the integrated stove removing the storage cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the integrated stove with a gas pipeline connected inside provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 Left view of the integrated stove provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 Right view of the integrated stove provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection between the main body mechanism and the air inlet hood when the sliding cover is pulled down in the integrated stove provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 is Figure 8 enlarged view of part A;
[0037] Figure 10 Partial enlarged view when the sliding cover is in the initial position;
[0038] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the range hood assembly provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the inner shell of the storage cabinet.
[0040] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0041] 1. Main body structure; 100. Panel; 101. Stove; 102. Stove ignition switch; 103. Auxiliary air inlet; 104. Second air inlet; 105. Wind deflector; 106. Gas ignition switch; 2. Air inlet hood; 201. First air inlet; 202. Slide cover; 2021. Step portion; 203. Lamp tube; 3. Range hood assembly; 301. Main volute; 302. Main fan; 303. Auxiliary volute; 304. Auxiliary impeller; 305. Connection channel; 306. Exhaust duct; 3061. Vertical exhaust section; 3062. Horizontal exhaust section; 307. Smoke collecting hood; 4. Gas pipeline; 401. First gas pipeline section; 4011. Pipe head; 4012. Sealant; 402. Second gas pipeline section; 403. First three-way joint; 404. Second three-way joint; 501. Gas chamber; 5011. Gas inlet; 5012. Exhaust gas outlet; 502. Power generation component; 5021. Piston; 503. Igniter; 6. Storage cabinet; 601. Inner shell; 6010. Strip-shaped groove; 6011. First wall surface; 6012. Second wall surface; 6013. Third wall surface; 6014. Top wall surface; 6015. Bottom wall surface; 602. Cabinet door; 603. Outer shell; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Exhaust duct; 9. Exhaust gas discharge port. Detailed implementation mode
[0042] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0046] Embodiment
[0047] With the rapid development of society, people's requirements for the living standards at home are getting higher and higher, especially in terms of diet health, which is particularly prominent. High-quality ingredients and good cooking skills can bring people a feast of food, and a clean and comfortable kitchen environment can bring people physical and mental health and the pleasure of making delicious food. Gas stoves and range hoods play an important role in the kitchen.
[0048] Currently, integrated stoves have emerged on the market. An integrated stove is a kitchen appliance that integrates a range hood and a gas stove, and it has many advantages such as saving space, good oil fume extraction effect, energy saving, low carbon and environmental protection. In the prior art, the oil fume around the cooking appliance of the integrated stove is prone to diffusion or sinking, resulting in poor oil fume extraction effect of the integrated stove.
[0049] For this reason, this embodiment provides an integrated stove that can enhance the oil fume extraction effect.
[0050] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, the integrated stove includes a main body structure 1, an air inlet hood 2, and a range hood assembly 3. Among them, an auxiliary air inlet 103 is provided at a position near the edge of the main body structure 1; the air inlet hood 2 is arranged above the main body structure 1, and a first air inlet 201 is provided on the air inlet hood 2; the range hood assembly 3 is arranged in the main body structure 1 and includes a main volute 301, a main fan 302, an auxiliary volute 303, an auxiliary impeller 304, and an exhaust passage 306. The main volute air inlet of the main volute 301 is communicated with the inside of the air inlet hood 2; the main fan 302 is arranged in the main volute 301; the auxiliary volute 303 is arranged on one side of the main volute 301, and the auxiliary volute 303 is connected to the main volute air outlet of the main volute 301 through a connection passage 305, and an auxiliary air inlet opposite to the auxiliary air inlet 103 is provided on the auxiliary volute 303; the auxiliary impeller 304 is arranged in the auxiliary volute 303; the exhaust passage 306 is connected to the exhaust port of the auxiliary volute 303.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the integrated range hood is working, the main fan 302 is powered on. The cooking fumes enter the air inlet hood 2 through the first air inlet 201 and then enter the main volute 301. After that, they enter the auxiliary volute 303 through the connecting channel 305. The cooking fumes push the auxiliary wind wheel 304 to rotate, and the kinetic energy of the cooking fumes is converted into the kinetic energy of the auxiliary wind wheel 304, causing the auxiliary wind wheel 304 to suck the cooking fumes through the auxiliary air inlet and the auxiliary air outlet 103. Finally, all the cooking fumes are discharged through the smoke exhaust channel 306. By using the cooking fumes inhaled through the first air inlet 201 to inhale the cooking fumes at the auxiliary air outlet 103, the smoke extraction effect is enhanced. At the same time, only the main fan 302 needs to be powered, which is beneficial to cost savings.
[0052] As Figure 1 shown, a lamp tube 203 is provided on the air inlet hood 2. When cooking, the lamp tube 203 can shine into the pot, and the cooking situation of the food in the pot can be clearly seen.
[0053] On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as Figure 8 and Figure 11 shown, two auxiliary air outlets 103 are symmetrically provided. Correspondingly, two auxiliary volutes 303 are provided and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the main volute 301. In this embodiment, by providing two auxiliary air outlets 103, the cooking fumes on both sides of the stove 101 can be inhaled, ensuring the smoke extraction effect. As Figure 8 shown, the two auxiliary air outlets 103 are respectively provided at positions close to the left edge and the right edge of the main body structure 1. Correspondingly, as Figure 11 shown, the two auxiliary volutes 303 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the main volute 301. The connecting channel 305 is a three-way channel, one end is connected to the main volute air outlet, and the other two ends are respectively connected to the auxiliary volutes 303. In other alternative embodiments, only one or more auxiliary air outlets 103 can be provided.
[0054] On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, smoke collecting hoods 307 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the main volute 301. The smoke collecting hoods 307 are hermetically connected to the inner wall of the main body structure 1. The main volute air inlet is located at the top of the main volute 301, and the main volute air outlet is located at the side of the main volute 301. The axis of the main fan 302 is vertically arranged. In this embodiment, the setting of the smoke collecting hoods 307 can ensure that the cooking fumes inside the air inlet hood 2 can only enter the main volute 301 and will not contaminate other components inside the main body structure 1.
[0055] Specifically, the smoke collecting hood 307 is a box-shaped structure with an open top. The cooking fumes inside the smoke collecting hood 307 are blocked by the bottom of the smoke collecting hood 307 and cannot continue to flow downward. They are also blocked by the side wall of the smoke collecting hood 307 and cannot flow toward the side direction. They can only flow into the main volute 301.
[0056] On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the axis of the auxiliary wind wheel 304 is horizontally arranged. In this embodiment, the oil fume flowing out of the main volute 301 axially drives the auxiliary wind wheel 304 to rotate through the connection channel 305, and the efficiency of converting the kinetic energy of the oil fume into the kinetic energy of the auxiliary wind wheel 304 is relatively high. In other alternative embodiments, the axis of the auxiliary wind wheel 304 can be vertically arranged.
[0057] On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the shape of the auxiliary volute 303 is semi-pear-shaped. As Figure 11 shown, the top surface of the auxiliary volute 303 is horizontally arranged, and the bottom surface of the auxiliary volute 303 includes an arc surface adapted to the shape of the wind wheel and a horizontal surface connected to the arc surface. In this embodiment, the auxiliary volute 303 can cover the auxiliary air inlet 103 to absorb the oil fume on both sides. At the same time, the volume of the auxiliary volute 303 is small, and the space inside the integrated range hood can be fully utilized.
[0058] On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a sliding cover 202 is provided on the air inlet cover 2. The sliding cover 202 is arranged to be able to slide up and down, and has an initial position for blocking the first air inlet 201 and a working position for exposing the first air inlet 201. In this embodiment, the setting of the sliding cover 202 enables the first air inlet 201 to be blocked when the range hood component 3 is no longer needed, thus making the appearance more beautiful. Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the sliding cover 202 may not be provided.
[0059] On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a second air inlet 104 is further provided on the main body structure 1. The second air inlet 104 is provided at a position near the bottom of the air inlet cover 2, and the main volute air inlet is also communicated with the second air inlet 104. As Figure 8 shown, the second air inlet 104 extends along a direction parallel to the length direction of the main body structure 1. The auxiliary air inlets 103 are distributed on the left and right sides of the cooking appliance, and the second air inlets 104 are distributed at the rear side of the cooking appliance. In this embodiment, the setting of the second air inlet 104 enables the oil fume at the rear side of the integrated range hood cooking appliance to be absorbed, further enhancing the oil fume suction effect.
[0060] On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a wind baffle 105 is provided at the second air inlet 104. The wind baffle 105 has a closed position for blocking the second air inlet 104 and an open position for exposing the second air inlet 104. In this embodiment, the setting of the wind baffle 105 can block the second air inlet 104 when the range hood component 3 is not working, making the appearance more beautiful. Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the wind baffle 105 may not be provided.
[0061] On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, as Figure 9 shown, a stepped portion 2021 is provided near the lower end of the sliding cover 202, and a through hole adapted for the stepped portion 2021 to pass through is provided on the main body structure 1. When the sliding cover 202 is pulled down to the working position, the stepped portion 2021 abuts against the wind deflector 105 and opens the wind deflector 105 to the open position. In this embodiment, when the sliding cover 202 is pulled down, the stepped portion 2021 passes through the through hole on the main body structure 1 and presses down one side of the wind deflector 105, causing the other side of the wind deflector 105 to tilt upwards, thereby opening the second air inlet 104. Therefore, the first air inlet 201 and the second air inlet 104 can be exposed simultaneously, and the structure is simple and compact. When the sliding cover 202 returns to the initial position, as Figure 10 shown, the lower end of the sliding cover abuts against the upper end of the through hole, covering the through hole, and the appearance is beautiful. In other alternative ways, the first air inlet 201 and the second air inlet 104 can be opened separately.
[0062] As Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the sliding cover 202 includes a main body portion and a connecting portion provided at the lower end of the main body portion. The thickness of the connecting portion is less than the thickness of the main body portion, thereby forming a stepped portion 2021 with the main body portion. In other alternative embodiments, the sliding cover 202 may include a main body portion and a convex platform provided on the main body portion. The convex platform and the main body portion form a stepped portion 2021.
[0063] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a stove 101, a stove ignition switch 102, and a gas ignition switch 106 are provided on the main body structure 1. The integrated stove further includes a gas pipeline 4 and a gas generator. The gas pipeline 4 is communicated with the stove 101; the gas generator is arranged inside the main body structure 1, and the gas generator includes a gas chamber 501 and a power generation assembly 502. The gas chamber 501 is connected to the gas pipeline 4, and an igniter 503 is arranged inside the gas chamber 501. The igniter 503 is connected to the gas ignition switch 106. When the gas ignition switch 106 is turned on, the igniter 503 ignites, and the gas in the gas chamber 501 burns and expands. The power generation assembly 502 includes a stationary part and a moving part that can move along with the gas combustion and expansion. The stationary part is one of a magnet and a power generation coil, and the moving part is the other of a magnet and a power generation coil. The power generation coil is connected to the main fan 302. In the existing integrated stoves, when there is a power outage in the area where the integrated stove is located, the integrated stove only has the function of a cooking stove, and the oil fumes around the cooking stove cannot be sucked in, so a clean and fresh kitchen environment cannot be guaranteed. In this embodiment, by arranging a gas generator inside the main body structure 1, the existing gas can be used for power generation to supply power to the main fan 302 of the oil fume machine assembly 3, so as to suck in and discharge the oil fumes. When power generation is required, the gas ignition switch 106 is turned on, the gas entering the gas chamber 501 burns and expands to do work, driving the moving part to move relative to the stationary part, cutting the magnetic induction lines, and an induced current is generated in the power generation coil, so as to supply power to the main fan 302.
[0064] Specifically, a panel 100 is provided on the main body structure 1, and the stove 101, the stove ignition switch 102, and the gas ignition switch 106 are all arranged on the panel 100.
[0065] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the gas chamber 501 has a gas inlet 5011 and an exhaust gas outlet 5012. The exhaust gas outlet 5012 is higher than the gas inlet 5011. The gas inlet 5011 is connected to the gas pipeline 4. The power generation assembly 502 further includes a piston 5021. The piston 5021 is arranged in the gas chamber 501 in a liftable manner. The piston 5021 is in sealed contact with the side wall of the gas chamber 501, and the piston 5021 is connected to the moving part. In this embodiment, when the gas ignition switch 106 is turned on, the igniter 503 ignites, and the gas below the piston 5021 in the gas chamber 501 burns and expands, and the piston 5021 moves upward. After part of the exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust gas outlet 5012, the self-weight of the piston 5021 is greater than the pressure of the gas chamber 501 and it descends to compress the gas. The pressure of the gas chamber 501 rises and the temperature has not decreased yet. The gas entering the gas chamber 501 burns and explodes again to do work, enabling the piston 5021 to move up and down in a cycle. While the piston 5021 moves up and down, it will drive the moving part to move relative to the stationary part, cut the magnetic induction lines, and an induced current is generated in the power generation coil, so as to supply power to the main fan 302.
[0066] As Figure 5 shown, the gas pipeline 4 includes a first gas pipeline section 401 located inside the main structure 1 and near the bottom, and a second gas pipeline section 402 connected to the first gas pipeline section 401 through a first three-way joint 403. The first gas pipeline section 401 is horizontally arranged, and the pipe head 4011 of the first gas pipeline section 401 is sealed with a sealant 4012. The second gas pipeline section 402 is vertically arranged, and the other end of the first three-way joint 403 is connected to the gas inlet 5011 of the gas chamber 501. There are two stoves 101 in total. A second three-way joint 404 is provided at the top end of the second gas pipeline section 402, and the other two ends of the second three-way joint 404 are respectively connected to a stove 101. The position of the second three-way joint 404 is above the connection channel 305 and does not interfere with the main volute 301 and the connection channel 305.
[0067] Specifically, the magnet can be set stationary, with the piston 5021 connected to the power generation coil, or the power generation coil can be set stationary, with the piston 5021 connected to the magnet.
[0068] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a check valve is provided at the gas inlet 5011. The gas generator further includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor can detect the downward movement of the piston 5021. The controller is communicatively connected to the check valve and the sensor, and can control the opening of the check valve when the sensor detects the downward movement of the piston 5021. In this embodiment, when the piston 5021 moves downward, the gas can be automatically controlled to be introduced into the gas chamber 501, so that the piston 5021 compresses the gas, which is beneficial to the combustion and expansion of the gas.
[0069] Among them, the sensor can be a distance sensor. The marked end of the distance sensor can be provided at the end of the piston 5021, and the sensing end can be provided on the bottom wall of the gas chamber 501. When it is detected that the distance between the marked end and the sensing end is getting closer, it indicates that the piston 5021 is moving downward.
[0070] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the gas generator further includes a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected to the power generation coil. In this embodiment, the electric energy generated by power generation can be stored in the storage battery. When there is a power outage or when the storage battery is fully charged, the storage battery can be used to supply power to the main blower 302, which is beneficial to saving electric energy.
[0071] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a storage cabinet 6 is further provided inside the main structure 1. In this embodiment, the storage cabinet 6 can store food in it after cooking, improving the space utilization rate and function of the integrated stove. As Figure 1 shown, the storage cabinet 6 has a cabinet door 602.
[0072] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the storage cabinet 6 includes an outer shell 603 and an inner shell 601. The inner shell 601 is adapted to place items. An exhaust gas channel is formed between the outer shell 603 and the inner shell 601. The exhaust gas channel has an exhaust gas inlet and an exhaust gas outlet 9. The exhaust gas inlet is connected to the exhaust gas outlet 5012 of the gas chamber 501 through an exhaust gas pipe 7, and the exhaust gas outlet 9 is connected to the smoke exhaust channel 306 through an exhaust pipe 8. In this embodiment, by forming an exhaust gas channel between the outer shell 603 and the inner shell 601, the exhaust gas formed after gas combustion can flow through the exhaust gas channel and finally be discharged through the smoke exhaust channel 306. Thus, the heat of the exhaust gas can be used to keep the food in the inner shell 601 warm, giving users a good food experience. At the same time, the reuse of the exhaust gas is realized, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
[0073] In a preferred embodiment, the gap between the outer shell 603 and the inner shell 601 is small, so as to ensure that the exhaust gas fully contacts and exchanges heat with the inner shell 601.
[0074] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, an exhaust gas outlet 9 is provided on the smoke exhaust channel 306, and the exhaust gas generated by gas combustion is discharged through the same exhaust gas outlet 9 after passing through the exhaust gas channel.
[0075] Further referring to the figure, the smoke exhaust channel 306 includes two vertical smoke exhaust sections 3061 respectively connected to the smoke exhaust ports of the auxiliary volute 303 and a horizontal smoke exhaust section 3062 connected to the bottoms of the two vertical smoke exhaust sections 3061. The horizontal smoke exhaust end is located below the storage cabinet 6, and the exhaust pipe 8 and the exhaust gas outlet 9 are provided on the same vertical smoke exhaust section 3061.
[0076] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, strip-shaped grooves 6010 are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the inner shell 601. In this embodiment, by arranging the strip-shaped grooves 6010 on the outer wall of the inner shell 601, the flow rate of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas channel is slowed down, thereby increasing the contact duration of the exhaust gas with the inner shell 601, facilitating the retention of the heat in the exhaust gas on the outer surface of the inner shell 601, and thus ensuring the heat preservation effect.
[0077] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, as Figure 12As shown in the figure, the wall surface of the inner shell 601 opposite to the exhaust gas pipe 7 is the first wall surface 6011, the wall surface opposite to the exhaust pipe 8 is the second wall surface 6012, the wall surface opposite to the second wall surface 6012 is the third wall surface 6013. The strip-shaped grooves 6010 on the first wall surface 6011, the top wall surface 6014 and the bottom wall surface 6015 extend horizontally, and the strip-shaped grooves 6010 on the second wall surface 6012 and the third wall surface 6013 extend vertically. In this embodiment, it can ensure that the exhaust gas fully contacts the inner shell 601 for heat exchange and ensure the heat preservation effect.
[0078] For the gas stove provided in this embodiment, in order to make full use of the space inside the main body structure 1, the range hood assembly 3 is arranged above the inside of the main body structure 1, the gas generators are distributed on the left side against the wall inside the main body structure 1, and the storage cabinet 6 is distributed in the middle against the door inside the main body structure 1.
[0079] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated stove, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body structure (1), at a position near its edge on the main body structure (1), there is an auxiliary air inlet (103); An air inlet hood (2), arranged above the main body structure (1), on the air inlet hood (2) there is a first air inlet (201); An oil fume machine assembly (3), arranged in the main body structure (1), including: A main volute (301), the main volute air inlet of the main volute (301) is in communication with the interior of the air inlet hood (2); A main fan (302), arranged within the main volute (301); An auxiliary volute (303), arranged on one side of the main volute (301), the auxiliary volute (303) is connected to the main volute air outlet of the main volute (301) through a connecting channel (305), on the auxiliary volute (303) there is an auxiliary air inlet opposite to the auxiliary air inlet (103); An auxiliary impeller (304), arranged within the auxiliary volute (303); An exhaust passage (306), connected to the exhaust port of the auxiliary volute (303); on the air inlet hood (2) there is a sliding cover (202), the sliding cover (202) is arranged to be able to slide up and down, having an initial position that blocks the first air inlet (201) and a working position that exposes the first air inlet (201); on the main body structure (1) there is also a second air inlet (104), the second air inlet (104) is arranged at a position near the bottom of the air inlet hood (2), the main volute air inlet is also in communication with the second air inlet (104), at the second air inlet (104) there is a wind deflector (105), the wind deflector (105) has a closed position that blocks the second air inlet (104) and an open position that exposes the second air inlet (104); Near the lower end of the sliding cover (202) there is a stepped portion (2021), on the main body structure (1) there is a through hole suitable for the stepped portion (2021) to pass through, when the sliding cover (202) is pulled down to the working position, the stepped portion (2021) abuts against the wind deflector (105) and causes the wind deflector (105) to open to the open position; There are two auxiliary air inlets (103) symmetrically arranged, correspondingly, there are two auxiliary volutes (303), and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the main volute (301); When the integrated stove is working, the main fan (302) is powered on to work, oil fume enters the interior of the air inlet hood (2) through the first air inlet (201), and enters the main volute (301), then passes through the connecting channel (305) and enters the auxiliary volute (303), the oil fume pushes the auxiliary impeller (304) to make it rotate, the kinetic energy of the oil fume is converted into the kinetic energy of the auxiliary impeller (304), causing the auxiliary impeller (304) to suck oil fume through the auxiliary air inlet and the auxiliary air inlet (103), and the oil fume is discharged through the exhaust passage (306), using the oil fume inhaled through the first air inlet (201) to inhale the oil fume at the auxiliary air inlet (103).
2. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the upper end of the main volute (301), there are smoke collecting hoods (307). The smoke collecting hoods (307) are hermetically connected to the inner wall of the main body structure (1). The air inlet of the main volute is located at the top of the main volute (301), and the air outlet of the main volute is located at the side of the main volute (301). The axis of the main fan (302) is vertically arranged.
3. The integrated cooking range according to claim 2, wherein, The axis of the auxiliary impeller (304) is horizontally arranged; And / or, the shape of the auxiliary volute (303) is semi-pear-shaped.
4. The integrated range hood according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, On the main body structure (1), there are a stove (101), a stove ignition switch (102), and a gas ignition switch (106). The integrated stove further includes: A gas pipeline (4) communicating with the stove (101); A gas generator provided inside the main body structure (1). The gas generator includes a gas chamber (501) and a power generation component (502). The gas chamber (501) is connected to the gas pipeline (4). An igniter (503) is provided in the gas chamber (501). The igniter (503) is connected to the gas ignition switch (106). When the gas ignition switch (106) is turned on, the gas in the gas chamber (501) burns and expands. The power generation component (502) includes a stationary part and a moving part that can move along with the gas combustion and expansion. The stationary part is one of a magnet and a power generation coil, and the moving part is the other of a magnet and a power generation coil. The power generation coil is connected to the main fan (302).
5. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 4, wherein The gas chamber (501) has a gas inlet (5011) and an exhaust gas outlet (5012). The exhaust gas outlet (5012) is higher than the gas inlet (5011). The gas inlet (5011) is connected to the gas pipeline (4). The power generation component (502) further includes: A piston (5021) movably arranged in the gas chamber (501). The piston (5021) is in sealed contact with the side wall of the gas chamber (501). The piston (5021) is connected to the moving part.
6. The integrated range hood according to claim 5, wherein, A one-way valve is provided at the gas inlet (5011). The gas generator further includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor can detect the downward movement of the piston (5021). The controller is communicatively connected to the one-way valve and the sensor and can control the one-way valve to open when the sensor detects the downward movement of the piston (5021).
7. The integrated range hood according to claim 4, wherein, The gas generator further includes a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected to the power generation coil.
8. The integrated range hood according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that A storage cabinet (6) is further provided inside the main body structure (1).
9. The integrated cooking range according to claim 8, characterized in that, The storage cabinet (6) includes an outer shell (603) and an inner shell (601). Items are suitable to be placed inside the inner shell (601). An exhaust gas channel is formed between the outer shell (603) and the inner shell (601). The exhaust gas channel has an exhaust gas inlet and an exhaust gas discharge port (9). The exhaust gas inlet is connected to the exhaust gas outlet (5012) of the gas chamber (501) through an exhaust gas pipe (7). The exhaust gas discharge port (9) is connected to the smoke exhaust channel (306) through an exhaust pipe (8).
10. The integrated range hood according to claim 9, wherein, Strip-shaped grooves (6010) are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the inner shell (601).
11. The integrated range hood according to claim 10, characterized in that, The wall surface of the inner shell (601) opposite to the exhaust gas pipe (7) is the first wall surface (6011), the wall surface opposite to the exhaust duct (8) is the second wall surface (6012), and the wall surface opposite to the second wall surface (6012) is the third wall surface (6013). The strip-shaped grooves (6010) on the first wall surface (6011), the top wall surface (6014) and the bottom wall surface (6015) extend horizontally, and the strip-shaped grooves (6010) on the second wall surface (6012) and the third wall surface (6013) extend vertically.
Citation Information
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