Fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow oven

By designing a fully automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace, the automatic transmission and recycling of crystals is achieved using the frame and crystal conveying device, the problems of inconvenient operation, large space and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN114034186BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15ZHUHAI DONGJINGDA ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111291994.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-03
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quartz crystal high-temperature reflow furnace is inconvenient to operate, takes up a large space, has the risk of burns and crystal dropping problems.

Method used

A fully automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace is designed, using a frame and a crystal conveying device to place the crystal directly into the inclined discharge silo, push it into the reflow furnace through the feeding device, and automatically recover it by turning the feeding device and rotary feeding cooling device.

Benefits of technology

Effectively save space, avoid scalding during manual operation, reduce crystal drop and residual problems, improve production efficiency and save labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow furnace, aiming to provide a fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow furnace that improves production efficiency, reduces occupied space and eliminates potential safety hazards. The present invention comprises a frame, on which a crystal conveying device is arranged, one end of the crystal conveying device is obliquely provided with a discharge bin, a feeding device is arranged at the discharge port of the discharge bin, a reflow furnace is arranged at the other end of the crystal conveying device, a crystal recovery box is arranged below the end of the crystal conveying device, and a rotating material receiving and cooling device is arranged between the end of the crystal conveying device and the crystal recovery box. The present invention is applied to the technical field of crystal processing production equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a high-temperature reflow furnace, and in particular to a fully automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace. Background Art

[0002] The current operation mode of quartz crystal high temperature reflow furnace:

[0003] The operation steps of the quartz crystal high temperature reflow furnace are to manually place the crystal into the reflow tray, and then place the reflow tray on the reflow oven chain. The reflow tray with the crystal automatically rolls along the chain into the reflow oven temperature zone to perform the crystal over-temperature operation.

[0004] However, the quartz crystal high-temperature reflow furnace not only takes up a large space, but also uses manual adding of crystals to the reflow tray, pouring the crystals into the reflow tray, and entering the reflow high-temperature zone for operation. Five reflow trays can be placed in sequence at the same time. The reflow tray is not cooled when it comes out of the reflow oven outlet, and high-temperature protective gloves must be worn. There is a risk of burns when taking it. In addition, when the crystals are poured from the reflow tray into the crystal box, some crystals will fall onto the table. There is also a high probability of residual crystals on the reflow tray, which can easily cause mixing accidents when adding materials next time. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fully automatic crystal high-temperature reflow furnace which improves production efficiency, reduces occupied space and eliminates potential safety hazards.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the present invention includes a frame, a crystal conveying device is arranged on the frame, a discharge bin is obliquely arranged at one end of the crystal conveying device, a feeding device is arranged at the discharge port of the discharge bin, a reflow furnace is arranged at the other end of the crystal conveying device, a crystal recovery box is arranged below the end of the crystal conveying device, and a rotating material receiving and cooling device is arranged between the end of the crystal conveying device and the crystal recovery box.

[0007] Furthermore, an MCU controller is provided in the frame, a control panel is provided at the front end of the frame, and the crystal conveying device, the feeding device, the reflow furnace, the rotary material receiving and cooling device and the control panel are all electrically connected to the MCU controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a motor seat, a driving motor, a rotating rod, a rocker arm, a moving guide rail, a moving block and a moving plate, the motor seat is installed at the front end of the discharging bin, the driving motor is installed on the motor seat, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the rotating rod is connected to one end of the rocker arm, the moving guide rail is installed at the side end of the discharging bin, the moving block is slidably installed on the moving guide rail, and the moving block is connected to the other end of the rocker arm, a plurality of the moving plates are installed on the moving block, the other end of the moving plate is located above the discharging bin, and the lower end of the moving plate is installed with a soft rubber plate for pushing materials that extends into the discharging bin.

[0009] Furthermore, the crystal conveying device comprises a driving roller and a redirecting roller respectively located at two ends of the frame, a conveying mesh belt is coiled between the driving roller and the redirecting roller, and a material guide chute plate is butt-jointed at the end of the conveying mesh belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotary material receiving and cooling device comprises two symmetrically arranged brackets, a rotary material receiving box is hinged between the two brackets, an opening is provided at the bottom of the tail end of the rotary material receiving box, a rotary cylinder connected to the rotary material receiving box is provided on one of the brackets, the material guide chute plate and the crystal recovery box are both on the rotating track of the rotary material receiving box, and the outlet of the material guide chute plate is located directly above between the two brackets, and the crystal recovery box is located at the rear end of the rotary material receiving box.

[0011] Furthermore, a material basket bracket is arranged above the reflow furnace, and a plurality of crystal raw material boxes are placed on the material basket bracket.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention directly places the crystal into the inclined discharge bin, and flows to the discharge port of the discharge bin under the action of gravity, and pushes the crystal from the discharge port into the reflow furnace through the feeding device. The crystal after passing through the reflow furnace falls into the rotating material receiving and cooling device for flipping and cooling, and then automatically enters the crystal recovery box. Therefore, compared with the existing reflow tray reflow furnace operation method, the present invention can effectively save space. Because the reflow tray is large, a larger transmission device is required, which occupies a larger area, and the crystal can be automatically connected to the crystal recovery box through the rotating material receiving and cooling device, which avoids the risk of scalding when manually taking the reflow tray, and also avoids the problem of crystal falling or remaining on the reflow tray. It also effectively improves production efficiency and saves labor costs. In addition, flipping the crystal by the rotating material receiving and cooling device can effectively accelerate the cooling of the crystal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a top view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a frame 1, on which a crystal conveying device 2 is arranged, a discharge bin 3 is obliquely arranged at one end of the crystal conveying device 2, a feeding device 4 is arranged at the discharge port of the discharge bin 3, a reflow furnace 5 is arranged at the other end of the crystal conveying device 2, a crystal recovery box 6 is arranged below the end of the crystal conveying device 2, and a rotating material receiving and cooling device 7 is arranged between the end of the crystal conveying device 2 and the crystal recovery box 6.

[0016] In this embodiment, an MCU controller is provided in the frame 1, a control panel 8 is provided at the front end of the frame 1, and the crystal conveying device 2, the feeding device 4, the reflow furnace 5, the rotating material receiving and cooling device 7 and the control panel 8 are all electrically connected to the MCU controller.

[0017] In this embodiment, the feeding device 4 includes a motor seat 41, a driving motor 42, a rotating rod 43, a swing rod 44, a moving guide rail 45, a moving block 46 and a moving plate 47. The motor seat 41 is installed at the front end of the discharge bin 3, the driving motor 42 is installed on the motor seat 41, one end of the rotating rod 43 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 42, the other end of the rotating rod 43 is connected to one end of the swing rod 44, the moving guide rail 45 is installed at the side end of the discharge bin 3, and the moving block 46 is installed on the motor seat 41. The moving block 46 is slidably installed on the moving guide rail 45, and the moving block 46 is connected to the other end of the rocker arm 44. A plurality of moving plates 47 are installed on the moving block 46. The other end of the moving plate 47 is located above the discharge bin 3. The lower end of the moving plate 47 is installed with a pushing soft rubber plate 48 extending into the discharge bin 3. The distance between the pushing soft rubber plate 48 and the bottom of the discharge bin 3 is greater than the thickness of the crystal. This design can effectively push the crystal in the discharge bin 3 onto the crystal conveying device 2.

[0018] A feeding device is arranged above the discharge bin 3, and the feeding device comprises a crystal raw material box transmission guide rail, a flipping and unloading clamp and a recovery rack. Crystal raw materials are arranged on the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail, and a driving device and a box pushing rod connected to the driving device are arranged at the head end of the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail. The two ends of the flipping and unloading clamp are respectively connected to the end of the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail and the recovery rack. The flipping and unloading clamp is directly above the discharge bin, and the flipping and unloading clamp comprises a flipping cylinder, a flipping carrier and a pneumatic clamp. The flipping cylinder is connected to the flipping carrier. Pneumatic clamps are provided at both ends of the transfer plate. This design can drive the box pushing rod to push the crystal raw material box on the crystal raw material box transmission guide rail through the driving device. The displacement of each driving is slightly larger than the width of a crystal raw material box, so that the crystal raw material boxes can be pushed to the flipping and unloading clamps in sequence. When the sensor provided in the discharge bin 3 senses a lack of material, the flipping and unloading clamps clamp the crystal raw material box and then flip it 180° to replenish the crystals in the crystal raw material box into the discharge bin 3. This design can automatically replenish the discharge bin 3 and increase the crystal supply, so that the present invention can automatically load materials for a long time.

[0019] In this embodiment, a linear vibrator is provided at the lower end of the discharge bin 3, and the linear vibrator is helpful to push the crystals in the discharge bin forward.

[0020] In this embodiment, the crystal conveying device 2 includes a driving roller and a redirecting roller respectively located at both ends of the frame 1, a conveying mesh belt 21 is coiled between the driving roller and the redirecting roller, the end of the conveying mesh belt 21 is connected to a material guide chute plate 9, baffles are provided on both sides of the conveying mesh belt 21, and the pores of the conveying mesh belt 21 are smaller than the size of the crystal. This design can effectively convey the crystal.

[0021] In this embodiment, the rotating material receiving and cooling device 7 includes two symmetrically arranged brackets 71, and a rotating material receiving box 72 is hinged between the two brackets 71. The bottom of the tail end of the rotating material receiving box 72 is provided with an opening, and one of the brackets 71 is provided with a rotating cylinder connected to the rotating material receiving box 72. The material guide chute plate 9 and the crystal recovery box 6 are both on the rotating track of the rotating material receiving box 72, and the outlet of the material guide chute plate 9 is located directly above the two brackets 71. The crystal recovery box 6 is located at the rear end of the rotating material receiving box 72. This design can make the rotating material receiving box 72 rotate and swing between -45-45°, and the rotating material receiving box 72 is connected to the outlet of the material guide chute plate 9 when it rotates to the highest point. This design can turn the crystals coming out of the reflow furnace 5 over in the rotating material receiving box 72 for preliminary cooling before entering the crystal recovery box 6.

[0022] In this embodiment, a liquid inlet pipe is provided at the head end of the rotating material receiving box 72, a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the tail end of the material receiving box 72, a hydraulic pipeline folded back and forth is provided inside the material receiving box 72, one end of the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and the other end of the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the liquid outlet pipe, a coolant collecting box is provided below the material receiving box 72, the coolant collecting box is filled with coolant, a cooler is provided at the bottom of the cooling collecting box, the coolant collecting box is provided with a liquid outlet and a liquid inlet, and hoses are provided between the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet pipe and between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet pipe.

[0023] In this embodiment, a material basket bracket 10 is arranged above the reflow furnace 5, and a plurality of crystal raw material boxes 11 are placed on the material basket bracket 10. This design is convenient for when there are too few crystals in the discharge bin 3, the crystal raw material box 11 can be directly used to pour the crystals into the discharge bin 3.

[0024] The invention is applied to the technical field of crystal processing production equipment.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described with practical solutions, they do not constitute limitations on the meaning of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious to modify the implementation scheme and combine it with other solutions based on this description.

Claims

1. A fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), on which a crystal conveying device (2) is arranged, a discharge bin (3) is obliquely arranged at one end of the crystal conveying device (2), a feeding device (4) is arranged at the discharge port of the discharge bin (3), a feeding device is arranged above the discharge bin (3), a reflow furnace (5) is arranged at the other end of the crystal conveying device (2), a crystal recovery box (6) is arranged below the end of the crystal conveying device (2), a rotating material receiving and cooling device (7) is arranged between the end of the crystal conveying device (2) and the crystal recovery box (6), an MCU controller is arranged in the frame (1), a control panel (8) is arranged at the front end of the frame (1), and the crystal conveying device (2), the feeding device (4), the The reflow furnace (5), the rotating material receiving and cooling device (7) and the control panel (8) are all electrically connected to the MCU controller. The rotating material receiving and cooling device (7) comprises two symmetrically arranged brackets (71), a rotating material receiving box (72) is hinged between the two brackets (71), an opening is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the rotating material receiving box (72), one of the brackets (71) is provided with a rotating cylinder connected to the rotating material receiving box (72), a material guide chute plate (9) and the crystal recovery box (6) are both on the rotating track of the rotating material receiving box (72), and the outlet of the material guide chute plate (9) is located directly above between the two brackets (71), and the crystal recovery box (6) is located at the rear end of the rotating material receiving box (72).

2. The fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (4) comprises a motor base (41), a driving motor (42), a rotating rod (43), a swing rod (44), a moving guide rail (45), a moving block (46) and a moving plate (47), wherein the motor base (41) is mounted at the front end of the discharge bin (3), the driving motor (42) is mounted on the motor base (41), one end of the rotating rod (43) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (42), and the other end of the rotating rod (43) is connected to one end of the swing rod (44). The movable guide rail (45) is mounted on the side end of the discharge bin (3), the movable block (46) is slidably mounted on the movable guide rail (45), and the movable block (46) is connected to the other end of the swing rod (44), a plurality of movable plates (47) are mounted on the movable block (46), the other end of the movable plate (47) is located above the discharge bin (3), and the lower end of each movable plate (47) is mounted with a push-up soft rubber plate (48) extending into the discharge bin (3).

3. The fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crystal conveying device (2) comprises a driving roller and a redirecting roller respectively located at two ends of the frame (1), a conveying mesh belt (21) is wound between the driving roller and the redirecting roller, and a material guide chute plate (9) is butt-jointed at the end of the conveying mesh belt (21).

4. The fully automatic crystal high temperature reflow furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material basket bracket (10) is arranged above the reflow furnace (5), and a plurality of crystal raw material boxes (11) are placed on the material basket bracket (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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