A high-precision color mixing machine

By designing the base material quantitative pressing device and the parent paste dilution quantitative pressing device in the color machine, the uniform mixing of the parent paste and the base is achieved, solving the problem of uneven mixing of the existing color machine, improving the color toning accuracy and working efficiency, and simplifying the process flow.

CN114100472BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25FOSHAN SHUNDE ZHONGMINGDA IND AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111312285.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-08
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing coloring machines to mix the parent paste evenly with the base material, and in the prior art, diluents need to be used to dilute the parent paste, which affects the performance of the glass glue, and has complex processes and low working efficiency.

Method used

A high-precision coloring machine is designed, including a base material quantitative pressing device and a parent paste dilution quantitative pressing device. By mixing the base material with the parent paste to dilute the color paste, and the diluted color paste is uniformly mixed with the base material in the main mixing tube.

Benefits of technology

The uniform mixing of the parent paste and the base material is achieved, the color toning accuracy and working efficiency are improved, the process flow is simplified, and the influence of diluent on the base material performance is avoided.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-precision color mixing machine, comprising: a frame, a base material quantitative pressing device, a master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device and a main mixing tube, wherein the base material quantitative pressing device and the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device are arranged on the frame, the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device is used for mixing the master color paste with the base material to dilute the master color paste, and quantitatively outputs the diluted color paste at a set pressure; the main mixing tube is arranged on the frame, the front end of the main mixing tube is connected with the output end of the base material quantitative pressing device and the output end of the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device, and the tail of the main mixing tube is provided with a main mixing core; the base material and the master color paste are mixed by the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device to dilute the master color paste, and then the diluted color paste is mixed with the base material of the main mixing tube to achieve the purpose of color mixing, and the master color paste can be directly mixed with the base material, and the color paste and the base material can be mixed evenly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a high-precision color mixing machine. Background Art

[0002] The color adjustment of objects such as glass glue needs to be carried out in a sealed atmosphere. For glass glue with lighter colors, the ratio between the master color paste and the base material is large (that is, the proportion of the base material is large). The existing color mixing machine that directly mixes the master color paste with the base material is difficult to mix the master color paste and the base material evenly. In order to achieve uniform mixing, the prior art usually uses diluents such as silicone oil to dilute the master color paste in a non-sealed state. When coloring light-colored glass glue, the content of the diluent is high, which affects the performance of the glass glue. In addition, the prior art needs to use a diluent to first mix 6 kinds of master color pastes of black, iron red, yellow, bright red, blue, and green into 12 kinds of diluted color pastes of black, light gray, dark gray, iron red, light iron red, yellow, light yellow, medium yellow, etc., and then mix them with the base material. The process is complicated and the work efficiency is low.

[0003] The present invention is proposed in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] It is difficult for the above-mentioned prior art color mixing machine to mix the masterbatch paste and the base material uniformly.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a high-precision color mixing machine, comprising: a frame, a base material quantitative pressing device, a master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device and a main mixing tube, the base material quantitative pressing device is arranged on the frame, and is used to quantify the base material and output it at a set pressure; the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device is arranged on the frame, and the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device is used to mix the master color paste and the base material to dilute the master color paste, and quantify the diluted color paste and output it at a set pressure; the main mixing tube is arranged on the frame, the front end of the main mixing tube is connected to the output end of the base material quantitative pressing device and the output end of the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device, the main mixing tube is used to mix the diluted color paste and the base material, and the tail of the main mixing tube is provided with a main mixing core.

[0006] A high-precision color mixing machine as described above, the master color paste dilution and quantitative pressing device includes a first base material injection tube, a color mixing tube, a first conversion valve, a first driver for driving the valve core of the first conversion valve to perform a switching action, a first quantitative cylinder, a second driver for driving the piston action of the first quantitative cylinder, a first mixing tube and a first mixing core, the outlet of the first base material injection tube is sealed and connected to the inlet of the color mixing tube, the outlet of the color mixing tube is sealed and connected to the first opening of the first conversion valve, the first quantitative cylinder is sealed and connected to the second opening of the first conversion valve, the inlet of the first mixing tube is sealed and connected to the third opening of the first conversion valve, the first mixing core is arranged in the first mixing tube, and the outlet of the first mixing tube is connected to the front end of the main mixing tube; the color mixing tube is connected to at least one group of color paste injection devices for injecting master color paste into the color mixing tube.

[0007] In the high-precision color mixing machine as described above, a second mixing tube is connected in series between the color mixing tube and the first conversion valve, and the second mixing tube is provided with a second mixing core.

[0008] In a high-precision color mixing machine as described above, the color paste injection device includes a gear metering pump and a motor driving the gear metering pump, the inlet of the gear metering pump is connected to a mother color paste input pipe, the outlet of the gear metering pump is connected to a color paste injection nozzle, and the color paste injection nozzle is connected to the inner cavity of the color mixing tube.

[0009] In the high-precision color mixing machine as described above, the color paste injection nozzle is arranged obliquely relative to the moving direction of the base material.

[0010] In the high-precision color mixing machine as described above, the angle between the color paste injection nozzle and the moving direction of the base material is 40° to 50°.

[0011] A high-precision color mixing machine as described above, wherein the color mixing tube is connected to a positioning plate for positioning the motor, the positioning plate is connected to a positioning block for positioning the gear metering pump, the positioning plate is provided with an avoidance recess for avoiding the motor, the color mixing tube is provided with a docking hole for docking with the color paste injection nozzle, and the color paste injection nozzle is detachable and sealingly connected to the docking hole.

[0012] In the high-precision color mixing machine as described above, the color mixing tube is connected with ten groups of color paste injection devices for injecting mother color paste into the color mixing tube, and the ten groups of color paste injection devices are distributed circumferentially on the outside of the color mixing tube.

[0013] In a high-precision color mixing machine as described above, the first conversion valve comprises a valve body, a valve core, and an end cover for locking the valve core in the valve body, the valve core comprises a conversion part and a rotating part connected to both ends of the conversion part, the conversion part is provided with a cutout, the valve body is provided with a conversion cavity which is sealed with the conversion part, the conversion cavity is cylindrical so that the conversion part can rotate in the conversion cavity, and the valve core is provided with a first opening, a second opening and a third opening which are communicated with the conversion cavity; by rotating the valve core, the first opening can be connected to the second opening only through the cutout, or the second opening can be connected to the third opening only through the cutout.

[0014] In a high-precision color tinting machine as described above, the base material quantitative pressing device includes a second base material injection pipe, a second conversion valve, a third driver for driving the valve core of the second conversion valve to perform a switching action, a second quantitative cylinder, and a fourth driver for driving the piston action of the second quantitative cylinder. The outlet of the second base material injection pipe is sealed and connected to the first opening of the second conversion valve, the second quantitative cylinder is sealed and connected to the second opening of the second conversion valve, and the third opening of the second conversion valve is connected to the front end of the main mixing pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The high-precision color mixing machine of the present invention mixes the base material with the master color paste through the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device to dilute the master color paste, and then mixes the diluted color paste with the base material in the main mixing tube to achieve the purpose of color mixing. It can directly mix the master color paste with the base material, and can make the color paste and the base material mixed evenly, and can perform high-precision color mixing, which has the advantage of high work efficiency.

[0017] 2. The high-precision color mixing machine of the present invention has a simple and compact structure, and can save base material and avoid waste of materials when performing color conversion.

[0018] 3. The high-precision color matching machine of the present invention can directly match the color of the substrate using only the master color paste, without diluting the master color paste, thus simplifying the process flow and overcoming the disadvantage of the prior art that the performance of the base material is affected by diluting the master color paste with a diluent.

[0019] 4. The masterbatch paste dilution quantitative pressing device of the present invention injects base material into the color mixing tube through the first base material injection tube, and injects masterbatch paste into the color mixing tube through the color paste injection device. The first conversion valve, the first driver, the first quantitative cylinder and the second driver cooperate to first suck the mixture of the masterbatch paste and the base material into the first quantitative cylinder, and then squeeze it into the first mixing tube, and then pass through the first mixing core to mix evenly and then extrude it, so that the masterbatch paste and the base material can be evenly mixed.

[0020] 5. The base material quantitative pressing device of the present invention first injects the base material through the second base material injection pipe, and then sucks the base material into the second quantitative cylinder through the cooperation of the second conversion valve, the third driver, the second quantitative cylinder and the fourth driver, and then squeezes it into the main mixing pipe and is evenly mixed through the main mixing core before being extruded, so that the base material can be evenly mixed with the masterbatch diluted by the masterbatch dilution quantitative pressing device.

[0021] 6. The first conversion valve of the present invention is provided with a conversion chamber and a first opening, a second opening and a third opening communicating with the conversion chamber on the valve body. By rotating the valve core, the first opening can be communicated with the second opening only through the incision, or the second opening can be connected with the third opening only through the incision. It has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, easy processing and manufacturing, and simple maintenance.

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the high-precision color mixing machine of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the high-precision color mixing machine of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged view of the portion marked A in FIG.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base material quantitative pressing device in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the base material quantitative pressing device in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the masterbatch dilution quantitative pressing device in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the masterbatch dilution quantitative pressing device in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged view of the portion B marked in FIG.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a connection relationship diagram of the color paste injection device, the first base material injection pipe, and the color mixing pipe in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the first conversion valve in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11It is a structural schematic diagram of the valve core of the first conversion valve in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the valve body of the first conversion valve in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the first opening and the second opening of the first conversion valve in the present invention are connected;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second opening and the third opening of the first conversion valve in the present invention being connected. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, a high-precision color tinting machine of this embodiment includes: a frame 1, a base material quantitative pressing device 2, a master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device 3 and a main mixing tube 4, wherein the base material quantitative pressing device 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and is used to quantify the base material and output it at a set pressure; the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device 3 is arranged on the frame 1, and the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device 3 is used to mix the master color paste and the base material to dilute the master color paste, and quantify the diluted color paste and output it at a set pressure; the main mixing tube 4 is arranged on the frame 1, and the front end of the main mixing tube 4 is connected to the output end of the base material quantitative pressing device 2 and the output end of the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device 3, and the main mixing tube 4 is used to mix the diluted color paste and the base material, and the tail of the main mixing tube 4 is provided with a main mixing core 41. The high-precision color mixing machine of the present invention mixes the base material with the master color paste through the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device to dilute the master color paste, and then mixes the diluted color paste with the base material of the main mixing tube to achieve the purpose of color mixing. The master color paste can be directly mixed with the base material, and the color paste and the base material can be mixed evenly. High-precision color mixing can be performed, and it has the advantages of high work efficiency; the high-precision color mixing machine has a simple and compact structure, and can save base material and avoid material waste when performing color conversion; only the master color paste needs to be used to directly mix the base material, and there is no need to dilute the master color paste, which simplifies the process flow and overcomes the disadvantage of the prior art that the diluent is used to dilute the master color paste to affect the performance of the base material.

[0039] like Figures 6 to 9As shown, in this embodiment, the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device 3 includes a first base material injection pipe 31, a color mixing pipe 32, a first conversion valve 33, a first driver 34 for driving the valve core of the first conversion valve 33 to perform a switching action, a first quantitative cylinder 35, a second driver 36 for driving the piston action of the first quantitative cylinder 35, a first mixing pipe 37 and a first mixing core 38, the outlet of the first base material injection pipe 31 is sealed and connected to the inlet of the color mixing pipe 32, the outlet of the color mixing pipe 32 is sealed and connected to the first opening of the first conversion valve 33, the first quantitative cylinder 35 is sealed and connected to the second opening of the first conversion valve 33, the inlet of the first mixing pipe 37 is sealed and connected to the third opening of the first conversion valve 33, the first mixing core 38 is arranged in the first mixing pipe 37, and the outlet of the first mixing pipe 37 is connected to the front end of the main mixing pipe 4; the color mixing pipe 32 is connected to at least one group of color paste injection devices 39 for injecting master color paste into the color mixing pipe 32. The masterbatch dilution and quantitative pressing device of the present invention injects base material into the color mixing tube through the first base material injection tube 31, and injects masterbatch into the color mixing tube through the color paste injection device. Through the cooperation of the first conversion valve, the first driver, the first quantitative cylinder and the second driver, the mixture of the masterbatch and the base material is first sucked into the first quantitative cylinder, and then squeezed into the first mixing tube, mixed evenly through the first mixing core, and then extruded, so that the masterbatch and the base material can be evenly mixed.

[0040] In order to make the masterbatch and the base material mixed more uniformly, a second mixing tube 301 is connected in series between the color mixing tube 32 and the first conversion valve 33 , and the second mixing tube 301 is provided with a second mixing core 302 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the color paste injection device 39 includes a gear metering pump 391 and a motor 392 driving the gear metering pump 391 to work, the inlet of the gear metering pump 391 is connected to a mother color paste input pipe 3911, and the outlet of the gear metering pump 391 is connected to a color paste injection nozzle 3912, and the color paste injection nozzle 3912 is connected to the inner cavity of the color mixing tube 32. In this embodiment, the color paste injection device includes a gear metering pump and a motor driving the gear metering pump to work, and the gear metering pump can accurately control the amount of the mother color paste entering the color mixing tube.

[0042] In this embodiment, the color paste injection nozzle 3912 is inclined relative to the direction of movement of the base material; the angle between the color paste injection nozzle 3912 and the direction of movement of the base material is 40° to 50°.

[0043] In this embodiment, the color mixing tube 32 is connected with a positioning plate 3913 for positioning the motor 392, the positioning plate 3913 is connected with a positioning block 3914 for positioning the gear metering pump 391, the positioning plate 3913 is provided with an escape notch 39131 for escaping the motor 392, the color mixing tube 32 is provided with a docking hole 320 docking with the color paste injection nozzle 3912, and the color paste injection nozzle 3912 is detachably and sealingly connected to the docking hole 320. This design facilitates the disassembly of the color paste injection device.

[0044] In this embodiment, the color mixing tube 32 is connected with ten groups of color paste injection devices 39 for injecting mother color paste into the color mixing tube 32 . The ten groups of color paste injection devices 39 are distributed on the outer side of the color mixing tube 32 along the circumferential direction.

[0045] like Figures 10 to 14 As shown, in this embodiment, the first conversion valve 33 includes a valve body 331, a valve core 332, and an end cover 333 for locking the valve core 332 in the valve body 331. The valve core 332 includes a conversion portion 3321 and a rotating portion 3322 connected to both ends of the conversion portion 3321. The conversion portion 3321 is provided with a cutout 33210. The valve body 331 is provided with a conversion cavity 33101 that is sealed with the conversion portion 3321. The conversion cavity 33101 is circular. The conversion part 3321 is cylindrical, so that the conversion part 3321 can rotate in the conversion chamber 33101. The valve core 332 is provided with a first opening 33102, a second opening 33103 and a third opening 33104 which are in communication with the conversion chamber 33101. By rotating the valve core 332, the first opening 33102 can be connected with the second opening 33103 only through the cutout 33210, or the second opening 33103 can be connected with the third opening 33104 only through the cutout 33210. The first conversion valve of this embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, easy processing and manufacturing, and simple maintenance by providing the conversion chamber and the first opening, the second opening and the third opening which are in communication with the conversion chamber on the valve body, and by rotating the valve core, the first opening can be connected with the second opening only through the cutout, or the second opening can be connected with the third opening only through the cutout.

[0046] The structure of the second conversion valve is the same as that of the first conversion valve, and will not be described in detail in this specification.

[0047] like Figure 4 and Figure 5The base material quantitative pressing device 2 comprises a second base material injection pipe 21, a second conversion valve 22, a third driver 23 for driving the valve core of the second conversion valve 22 to perform a switching action, a second quantitative cylinder 24, and a fourth driver 25 for driving the piston action of the second quantitative cylinder 24. The outlet of the second base material injection pipe 21 is sealed and connected with the first opening of the second conversion valve 22, the second quantitative cylinder 24 is sealed and connected with the second opening of the second conversion valve 22, and the third opening of the second conversion valve 22 is connected with the front end of the main mixing pipe 4; the base material quantitative pressing device of the present invention first injects the base material through the second base material injection pipe 21, and then sucks the base material into the second quantitative cylinder through the cooperation of the second conversion valve, the third driver, the second quantitative cylinder and the fourth driver, and then squeezes it into the main mixing pipe and is mixed evenly by the main mixing core and then extruded, so that the base material can be evenly mixed with the master color paste diluted by the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device.

[0048] The above examples are only used to further illustrate the technical content of the present invention, so that readers can understand it more easily, but they do not mean that the implementation of the present invention is limited to this. Any technical extension or re-creation made according to the present invention is protected by the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A high-precision color mixing machine, characterized in that: include: Rack(1); A base material quantitative pressing device (2), wherein the base material quantitative pressing device (2) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to quantitatively press the base material and output it at a set pressure; A master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device (3), wherein the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device (3) is arranged on the frame (1), and the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device (3) is used to mix the master color paste and the base material to dilute the master color paste, and quantitatively output the diluted color paste at a set pressure; A main mixing tube (4), the main mixing tube (4) being arranged on the frame (1), the front end of the main mixing tube (4) being connected to the output end of the base material quantitative pressing device (2) and the output end of the master color paste dilution quantitative pressing device (3), the main mixing tube (4) being used to mix the diluted color paste and the base material, and the tail of the main mixing tube (4) being provided with a main mixing core (41); The masterbatch dilution quantitative pressing device (3) comprises a first base material injection pipe (31), a color mixing pipe (32), a first conversion valve (33), a first driver (34) for driving the valve core of the first conversion valve (33) to perform a switching action, a first quantitative cylinder (35), a second driver (36) for driving the piston action of the first quantitative cylinder (35), a first mixing pipe (37) and a first mixing core (38), wherein the outlet of the first base material injection pipe (31) is sealedly connected to the inlet of the color mixing pipe (32), and the outlet of the color mixing pipe (32) is sealed to the inlet of the color mixing pipe (32). The first opening of the first conversion valve (33) is sealed and connected, the first metering cylinder (35) is sealed and connected to the second opening of the first conversion valve (33), the inlet of the first mixing tube (37) is sealed and connected to the third opening of the first conversion valve (33), the first mixing core (38) is arranged in the first mixing tube (37), and the outlet of the first mixing tube (37) is connected to the front end of the main mixing tube (4); the color mixing tube (32) is connected to at least one set of color paste injection devices (39) for injecting master color paste into the color mixing tube (32); The base material quantitative pressing device (2) comprises a second base material injection pipe (21), a second conversion valve (22), a third driver (23) for driving the valve core of the second conversion valve (22) to perform a switching action, a second quantitative cylinder (24), and a fourth driver (25) for driving the piston of the second quantitative cylinder (24), wherein the outlet of the second base material injection pipe (21) is sealedly connected to the first opening of the second conversion valve (22), the second quantitative cylinder (24) is sealedly connected to the second opening of the second conversion valve (22), and the third opening of the second conversion valve (22) is connected to the front end of the main mixing pipe (4).

2. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mixing tube (301) is connected in series between the color mixing tube (32) and the first conversion valve (33), and the second mixing tube (301) is provided with a second mixing core (302).

3. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The color paste injection device (39) comprises a gear metering pump (391) and a motor (392) for driving the gear metering pump (391) to work; the inlet of the gear metering pump (391) is connected to a mother color paste input pipe (3911); the outlet of the gear metering pump (391) is connected to a color paste injection nozzle (3912); and the color paste injection nozzle (3912) is connected to the inner cavity of the color mixing tube (32).

4. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The color paste injection nozzle (3912) is arranged to be inclined relative to the direction in which the base material moves.

5. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle between the color paste injection nozzle (3912) and the direction of base material movement is 40° to 50°.

6. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The color mixing tube (32) is connected to a positioning plate (3913) for positioning a motor (392), the positioning plate (3913) is connected to a positioning block (3914) for positioning a gear metering pump (391), the positioning plate (3913) is provided with an avoidance recess (39131) for avoiding the motor (392), the color mixing tube (32) is provided with a docking hole (320) for docking with a color paste injection nozzle (3912), and the color paste injection nozzle (3912) is detachably and sealingly connected to the docking hole (320).

7. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color mixing tube (32) is connected to ten sets of color paste injection devices (39) for injecting mother color paste into the color mixing tube (32), and the ten sets of color paste injection devices (39) are distributed on the outside of the color mixing tube (32) along the circumferential direction.

8. A high-precision color tinting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conversion valve (33) comprises a valve body (331), a valve core (332), and an end cover (333) for locking the valve core (332) in the valve body (331); the valve core (332) comprises a conversion portion (3321) and a rotating portion (3322) connected to both ends of the conversion portion (3321); a notch (33210) is provided on the conversion portion (3321); a conversion cavity (33101) which is sealed with the conversion portion (3321) is provided on the valve body (331); the conversion cavity (33101) is cylindrical. The valve core (332) is shaped so that the conversion portion (3321) can rotate in the conversion chamber (33101); the valve core (332) is provided with a first opening (33102), a second opening (33103) and a third opening (33104) which are in communication with the conversion chamber (33101); by rotating the valve core (332), the first opening (33102) can be connected to the second opening (33103) only through the incision (33210), or the second opening (33103) can be connected to the third opening (33104) only through the incision (33210).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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