A lock bead combination and padlock
By designing 18 lock bead combinations of different shapes, more than 1.8 million unlocking modes are formed, which solves the problem of poor anti-theft performance of existing padlocks, and achieves more efficient anti-theft performance and flexible unlocking mode.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111633764.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing padlocks have simple locking bead structure, resulting in poor anti-theft performance and cannot be closed and opened inside and outside in some occasions.
A lock bead combination was designed, including 18 lock beads of different shapes. Through the arrangement and combination of 5 lock beads, more than 1.8 million unlocking modes were formed, enhancing the anti-theft performance of the padlock.
Through the combination of multiple lock beads, the anti-theft performance of the padlock is greatly improved, and a variety of unlocking modes are provided to meet the needs of different occasions.
Smart Images

Figure CN114109143B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of locks, and in particular relates to a lock bead combination and a padlock. Background Art
[0002] Padlocks are convenient and flexible to use and have a wide range of uses. They can replace other locks, but other locks cannot replace padlocks. They are an ideal anti-hazard lock. However, padlocks must be interlocked with the convex hole parts of the closed object to play a locking role. They do not have the function of closing and opening from the inside and outside, so they cannot be used in some occasions.
[0003] There are many varieties and specifications of padlocks. Generally, the size of the lock is determined by the width of the lock body, the purpose of the lock is determined by the height of the lock beam, and the series of the lock is determined by the opening method of the padlock, such as straight opening, horizontal opening, top opening, and double opening.
[0004] Commonly used padlocks generally adopt two opening methods: vertical opening and horizontal opening.
[0005] The padlock in the prior art has a simple lock bead structure, resulting in poor anti-theft performance, and is in urgent need of improvement. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a lock bead assembly and a padlock.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0008] A lock bead combination, characterized in that it includes a lock bead, the lock bead includes a body, one side of the body is provided with a shaft column, the body is provided with a socket, the other side of the body includes a sloped portion, the sloped portion includes a horizontal platform, and the two sides of the horizontal platform are respectively provided with a first inclined platform and a second inclined platform; the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.35-3.55mm; through the above settings, lock beads of different shapes can be formed, and the lock bead combination includes an arrangement and combination of 5 lock beads.
[0009] Furthermore, the lock beads include 18 lock beads of different shapes.
[0010] Furthermore, the lock bead combination includes a combination of any 5 of the 18 lock beads, which may be a combination of the same or different lock beads.
[0011] Furthermore, in the lock bead, the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.35mm.
[0012] Furthermore, in the lock bead, the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.95mm.
[0013] Furthermore, in the lock bead, the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 3.55mm.
[0014] The present invention also provides a padlock, comprising the above-mentioned lock bead assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a lock shell, a first mounting hole is provided on one side of the lock shell, a lock core is provided in the first mounting hole; the lock core includes a body, the body is respectively provided with a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove, and a slot, the first mounting groove is vertically arranged relative to the second mounting groove, and the second mounting groove and the slot are in the same horizontal plane; a horizontal grid is provided in the first mounting groove, and a lock ball assembly is symmetrically provided in the second mounting groove;
[0016] The locking bead assembly includes a combination of 5 different locking beads.
[0017] Furthermore, the horizontal grid member includes pins, and the pins face the insertion holes of the lock beads. Only when all the pins are aligned with the lock holes can the key be turned to unlock the lock.
[0018] Furthermore, a second mounting hole and a third mounting hole are symmetrically provided on the other side of the lock housing, a lock hook is connected in the third mounting hole, and the lock hook is detachably connected to the second mounting hole.
[0019] Furthermore, a fourth mounting hole is provided on one side of the second mounting hole, and a locking tongue member is provided in the fourth mounting hole.
[0020] Furthermore, the lock hook member is cooperatively connected with the lock tongue member.
[0021] Furthermore, a first spring component is provided on the outer side of one end of the lock hook component connected to the third mounting hole, and a second spring component is sleeved on the outer side of the lock tongue component.
[0022] Furthermore, a second plug piece is provided on one side of the locking tongue member, and the second plug piece is cooperatively connected with the fourth mounting hole.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a key, which is cooperatively connected with the lock core.
[0024] In the present invention, if the key is correctly opened, after the key is inserted, the insertion holes on the lock bead will be aligned in a row, then the lock core is rotated, and the five pins of the cross-bar can be inserted into the insertion holes, the cross-bar is retracted into the lock core, and the lock core is rotated normally to unlock. If the key is incorrectly opened, after the key is inserted, the insertion holes on the lock bead cannot be aligned, then the lock core is rotated, the five pins of the cross-bar cannot be inserted into the insertion holes, the cross-bar cannot be retracted into the lock core, the lock core is stuck, and the lock cannot be unlocked.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] The present invention provides 18 different styles of lock beads, which can be arranged and combined in 5 different ways, and 18 to the power of 5 different combinations can be obtained, reaching more than 1.8 million unlocking modes, greatly improving the anti-theft performance of the padlock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lock bead of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Fig.21 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Fig.23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.24 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.25 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lock bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Fig.26 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the padlock of the present invention;
[0053] Fig. 27 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a padlock in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Fig.28 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a padlock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Fig.29 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a padlock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Fig.30 The figure is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a padlock according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] Example 1
[0059] A lock bead combination, characterized in that it includes a lock bead 10, the lock bead includes a body 1, one side of the body is provided with a shaft column 11, the body is provided with a socket 12, the other side of the body includes a sloped portion 13, the sloped portion includes a horizontal platform 131, and the two sides of the horizontal platform are respectively provided with a first inclined platform 132 and a second inclined platform 133; the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.35-3.55mm; through the above settings, lock beads of different shapes can be formed, and the lock bead combination includes an arrangement and combination of 5 lock beads.
[0060] Particularly, the angle between the first inclined platform and the horizontal platform is 45°; the angle between the second inclined platform and the horizontal platform is 45°.
[0061] Furthermore, the lock beads include 18 lock beads of different shapes.
[0062] Furthermore, the lock bead combination includes a combination of any 5 of the 18 lock beads.
[0063] Furthermore, in the lock bead, the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.35mm.
[0064] Furthermore, in the lock bead, the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.95mm.
[0065] Furthermore, in the lock bead, the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 3.55mm.
[0066] In the present invention, the distance moved by the center line of the horizontal platform is A, the upward displacement is set to "+", and the downward displacement is set to "-"; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is set to B, the angle of rotation of the socket relative to the central axis of the body is C, the upward rotation is set to "+", and the downward rotation is set to "-"; the specific parameters of the 18 lock beads of the present invention are obtained as shown in the following table.
[0067]
[0068] The present invention provides 18 different styles of lock beads, which can be arranged and combined in 5 different ways, and 18 to the power of 5 different combinations can be obtained, reaching more than 1.8 million unlocking modes, greatly improving the anti-theft performance of the padlock.
[0069] Example 2
[0070] A padlock 20 includes the lock bead assembly of embodiment 1.
[0071] Furthermore, it also includes a lock shell 2, a first mounting hole 21 is provided on one side of the lock shell, a lock core 3 is provided in the first mounting hole; the lock core includes a body 31, the body is respectively provided with a first mounting groove 32, a second mounting groove 33, and a slot 34, the first mounting groove is vertically arranged relative to the second mounting groove, and the second mounting groove and the slot are in the same horizontal plane; a horizontal grid 4 is provided in the first mounting groove, and a lock ball assembly is symmetrically provided in the second mounting groove;
[0072] The locking bead assembly includes a combination of five different locking beads 10 .
[0073] Further, the crossbar comprises pins 41, which face the insertion holes 12 of the lock beads. Only when all the pins are aligned with the lock holes can the key be turned to unlock.
[0074] Furthermore, a second mounting hole 22 and a third mounting hole 23 are symmetrically provided on the other side of the lock housing, a lock hook 5 is connected in the third mounting hole, and the lock hook is detachably connected to the second mounting hole.
[0075] Furthermore, a fourth mounting hole 24 is provided on one side of the second mounting hole, and a locking tongue member 6 is provided in the fourth mounting hole.
[0076] Furthermore, the lock hook member is cooperatively connected with the lock tongue member.
[0077] Furthermore, a first spring member 51 is disposed on the outer side of one end of the lock hook member connected to the third mounting hole, and a second spring member 61 is sleeved on the outer side of the lock tongue member.
[0078] Furthermore, a third spring member 101 is provided on one side of the locking bead, and a first plug piece 102 is provided on one side of the second mounting groove.
[0079] Furthermore, a second plug piece 62 is provided on one side of the locking tongue member, and the second plug piece is matched and connected with the fourth mounting hole.
[0080] Furthermore, it also includes a key 7, which is cooperatively connected with the lock core.
[0081] In the present invention, if the key is correctly opened, after the key is inserted, the insertion holes on the lock bead will be aligned in a row, then the lock core is rotated, and the five pins of the cross-bar can be inserted into the insertion holes, the cross-bar is retracted into the lock core, and the lock core is rotated normally to unlock. If the key is incorrectly opened, after the key is inserted, the insertion holes on the lock bead cannot be aligned, then the lock core is rotated, the five pins of the cross-bar cannot be inserted into the insertion holes, the cross-bar cannot be retracted into the lock core, the lock core is stuck, and the lock cannot be unlocked.
[0082] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0083] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in accordance with the implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the technical features not described in detail in the present invention can be realized by any existing technology.
Claims
1. A bead lock assembly, characterized in that: It includes a lock bead, which includes a body, one side of the body is provided with a shaft column, the body is provided with a socket, the other side of the body includes a sloped portion, the sloped portion includes a horizontal platform, and the two sides of the horizontal platform are respectively provided with a first inclined platform and a second inclined platform; the socket can be rotated -20°-20° relative to the central axis of the body; with the central axis of the shaft column as the horizontal plane, the center line of the horizontal platform can be displaced upward or downward by 0.7mm; the horizontal distance between the center of the socket and the horizontal platform is 2.35-3.55mm; through the above settings, lock beads of different shapes can be formed, and the lock bead combination includes an arrangement and combination of 5 lock beads.
2. The bead lock assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock beads include 18 lock beads of different shapes.
3. The bead lock assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lock bead combination includes a combination of any 5 of the 18 lock beads.
4. The bead lock assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the lock bead, the horizontal distance between the center of the insertion hole and the horizontal platform is 2.35 mm.
5. The bead lock assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the lock bead, the horizontal distance between the center of the insertion hole and the horizontal platform is 2.95 mm.
6. The bead lock assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the lock bead, the horizontal distance between the center of the insertion hole and the horizontal platform is 3.55 mm.
7. A padlock, characterized in that: The invention comprises the bead lock assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The padlock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lock shell further comprises a lock shell, a first mounting hole is provided on one side of the lock shell, a lock core is provided in the first mounting hole; the lock core comprises a body, the lock core body is respectively provided with a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove, and a slot, the first mounting groove is vertically arranged relative to the second mounting groove, and the second mounting groove and the slot are in the same horizontal plane; a horizontal grid is provided in the first mounting groove, and a lock ball assembly is symmetrically provided in the second mounting groove; The locking bead assembly includes a combination of 5 different locking beads.
9. The padlock according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross grid member includes an insertion pin, and the insertion pin faces the insertion hole of the locking ball.
10. The padlock according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a key, which is cooperatively connected with the lock core.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-theft padlock
CN216921734U