Medical infusion stand capable of controlling flow rate
By designing an infusion rack with a telescopic mechanism, a control agency, and a limited mechanism, the problem of unable to finely adjust the fluid flow rate in the infusion pipe in the infusion pipe is solved, and the safety and effectiveness of the infusion process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111389688.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing infusion stand is not equipped with components to control the flow rate of the medicine fluid inside the infusion tube, which leads to inconvenient flow rate adjustment, which can easily affect the infusion effect, and even causes side effects such as cardiac pressure and pulmonary edema.
The infusion racks including installation pipes, telescopic agencies, control agencies, and restricted institutions are designed. The height of the infusion bottle is adjusted through the telescopic mechanism, the control mechanism regulates the flow rate of the liquid in the infusion pipe, and the infusion pipe is fixed through the limit mechanism to ensure The flow rate is stable.
A fine adjustment of the fluid fluctuation in the infusion pipe is realized to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the infusion process, and to avoid side effects such as cardiac pressure and pulmonary edema caused by improper flow rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN114146247B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an infusion stand, in particular to an infusion stand capable of controlling flow rate for medical use. Background Art
[0002] Infusion therapy is a commonly used treatment method in modern society. During the infusion therapy, it is usually necessary to hang the infusion bottle on an infusion stand before infusion, so an infusion stand is often used during the infusion therapy.
[0003] After searching, the patent with the authorized patent publication number of CN210873367U discloses an infusion stand, which includes a support rod, a hook arranged at the upper end of the support rod, a support assembly arranged below the support rod, and the infusion stand also includes a tray through which the support rod passes vertically, and the height of the tray on the support rod is adjustable. The advantage of the invention is that the present invention disperses the pressure of some hooks by arranging the tray, which also prevents the bag containing the flushing liquid from breaking due to hanging. The above patent has the following shortcomings: there is no component for controlling the flow rate of the liquid medicine inside the infusion tube, and the flow rate regulator is directly adjusted by the flow rate regulator provided in the infusion tube, and the flow rate regulator is easy to slide on the infusion tube after long-term use. After sliding, the flow rate regulator will affect the flow rate of the liquid medicine inside the infusion tube, and the infusion speed is too fast, which is easy to aggravate the heart pressure and cause side effects such as heart failure or pulmonary edema. The infusion speed is too slow, which is easy to affect the blood concentration of the drug.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate, which is provided with a component capable of controlling the flow rate of the liquid medicine inside the infusion tube and capable of fixing the component. Summary of the invention
[0005] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned patent that the flow rate regulator provided in the infusion tube is directly used for adjustment, and the flow rate regulator is easy to slide on the infusion tube after long-term use, which will affect the flow rate of the medicine liquid inside the infusion tube, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate, which is provided with a component capable of controlling the flow rate of the medicine liquid inside the infusion tube and capable of fixing the component.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate, including a base plate, four movable wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction; a mounting tube, a mounting tube is connected to the middle of the top of the base plate, one side of the mounting tube has a plurality of first grooves evenly spaced along the axial direction, the other two upper parts of the mounting tube have a plurality of second grooves evenly spaced along the axis, and a sliding groove is provided on the side of the mounting tube away from the first groove; a telescopic mechanism, a telescopic mechanism is provided in the mounting tube; a control mechanism, a control mechanism is provided on the telescopic mechanism; a limiting mechanism, a limiting mechanism is provided on the control mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic rod, which is slidably connected to the mounting tube; a hook, which is connected to the top of the telescopic rod; a first clamping block, which is slidably connected to the lower part of one side of the telescopic rod and can be inserted into the first clamping groove; and a first return spring, which is connected between the first clamping block and the telescopic rod.
[0010] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a first mounting block, which is slidably connected to the telescopic rod; a screw, one side of the first mounting block is threadedly connected to a screw capable of fixing the first mounting block on the telescopic rod; a box, the first mounting block is connected to the box; a positioning block, one side of the box is connected to the positioning block; a rotating rod, the other side of the box is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to an extrusion wheel and a toothless ratchet; a mounting plate, the inner wall of the box is connected to the mounting plate; a movable rod, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the movable rod; a ratchet block, one side of the movable rod is connected to a ratchet block capable of clamping the toothless ratchet; an ordinary spring, the movable rod is sleeved with an ordinary spring, and both ends of the ordinary spring are respectively connected to the ratchet block and the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a pull plate, which is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the box body; a first connecting frame, which is connected to the pull plate and can slide on the box body; a second return spring, which is sleeved on the pull plate, and the two ends of the second return spring are respectively connected to the first connecting frame and the box body; a guide block, which is connected to the guide block at the upper and lower parts of the box body; a fixed block, which is connected to the fixed block at the upper and lower parts of the box body; a hinge block, which is hingedly connected to the hinge block; a first torsion spring, which is connected between the hinge block and the fixed block; a second clamping block, which is slidably connected to the hinge block with a second clamping block that can be clamped in the fixed block; a third return spring, which is connected between the second clamping block and the hinge block; a first pull rope, which is connected to the first pull rope on both hinge blocks, and the two first pull ropes are respectively passed around the two guide blocks and connected to the two sides of the first connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a placing mechanism, which includes a mounting plate, a mounting plate that can slide on the slide groove is slidably connected to the mounting tube; a placing plate, a placing plate that can slide on the slide groove is connected to the middle of the mounting plate, and the placing plate is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube; a handle, a handle is connected to one side of the top of the placing plate; a pull rod, a pull rod is slidably connected to the lower part of the mounting plate; a clamping plate, two clamping plates that can be clamped into the second clamping groove are hingedly connected to the upper part of the pull rod, and the clamping plate is against the mounting tube; a first connecting spring, a first connecting spring is connected between the two clamping plates.
[0013] Preferably, a heating mechanism is also included, which includes a support frame, one side of the top of the placement plate is connected to the support frame; an insulation box, the top of the support frame is connected to the insulation box; a baffle, two baffles are rotatably connected to one side of the insulation box; a second torsion spring, two second torsion springs are connected between the two baffles and the insulation box; a hinged plate, the two sides of the insulation box are symmetrically hingedly connected to the hinged plates; an extrusion block, an extrusion block is slidably connected to the insulation box; a pressure rod, a pressure rod capable of pushing the extrusion block to move is slidably connected to the extrusion block, and the pressure rod can slide on the insulation box; a connecting rod, the bottom of the pressure rod is connected to the connecting rod; a fourth reset spring, the lower parts of both sides of the pressure rod are covered with fourth reset springs, and the two ends of the two fourth reset springs are respectively connected to the two sides of the top of the connecting rod and the two sides of the bottom of the insulation box.
[0014] Preferably, an isolation mechanism is also included, the isolation mechanism includes a second mounting block, second mounting blocks are connected to both sides of the bottom of the insulated box; a second connecting spring, a side of the second mounting blocks on both sides close to each other is connected to the second connecting spring; a second connecting frame, ends of the two second connecting springs close to each other are connected to the second connecting frame that can slide on the bottom of the insulated box; a second pull rope, a second pull rope is connected between the second connecting frames on both sides; a guide ring, guide rings are connected to both sides of the bottom of the insulated box, the guide rings are located on the inner side of the second connecting frame, and the second pull rope passes through the two guide rings; a third pull rope, a third pull rope is connected to the middle of the second pull rope, and the third pull rope is connected to the middle of the connecting rod; an isolation arc plate, an isolation arc plate is connected to the top of the second connecting frame, and the isolation arc plate is located in the insulated box.
[0015] Preferably, a clamping mechanism is also included, which includes a mounting ring, the outer arc surface of the mounting plate is connected to the mounting ring; a rotating block, the rotating block is slidably connected inside the mounting ring; and a third clamping block, the rotating block is connected to the third clamping block.
[0016] (3) The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. When using this infusion stand, the infusion bottle can be hung according to the telescopic mechanism. When hanging the infusion bottle, the height can also be adjusted by the telescopic mechanism, and the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube can be adjusted by the control mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube. When in use, the control mechanism can be fixed to the telescopic mechanism by a screw, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the control mechanism.
[0018] 2. When placing the infusion tube, the infusion tube can be covered by a limiting mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the infusion tube and preventing the displacement of the infusion tube from affecting the infusion.
[0019] 3. The user can place some medical items or fruits that the patient needs to eat on the placement mechanism to achieve the effect of placing items, and the placement mechanism can adjust the height, making it more convenient for patients or doctors to take items when they need to.
[0020] 4. The liquid medicine in the infusion tube is slightly heated by the operation of the heating mechanism and the isolation mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of heating the liquid medicine in the infusion tube to prevent the liquid medicine from being too cold and irritating the patient's blood vessels.
[0021] 5. When the patient wants to move, the moving wheels can be used to assist the movement of the infusion stand, making it more convenient for the patient to move.
[0022] 6. When the patient needs to rest, the infusion stand can be fixed by a clamping mechanism to achieve the effect of fixing the infusion stand when the patient needs to rest, thereby avoiding displacement of the infusion stand during rest and affecting the infusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural sectional view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 It is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of point A of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the control mechanism and the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the control mechanism and the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural sectional view of the control mechanism and the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of point B of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.10 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the control mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.11 It is a sectional view of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.12 It is a sectional view of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism and the isolation mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism and the isolation mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.15 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the heating mechanism and the isolation mechanism of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism and the isolation mechanism of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.17 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0040] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-moving wheel, 2-bottom plate, 3-mounting tube, 31-first card slot, 32-second card slot, 33-slide slot, 4-telescopic mechanism, 41-telescopic rod, 42-hook, 43-first return spring, 44-first card block, 5-control mechanism, 51-first mounting block, 52-screw, 53-box, 54-positioning block, 55-rotating rod, 56-extrusion wheel, 57-toothless ratchet, 58-mounting plate, 59-movable rod, 510-ordinary spring, 511-ratchet block, 6-limiting mechanism, 61-pull plate, 62-second return spring, 63-first connecting frame, 64-guide block, 65-fixed block, 66-first torsion spring, 67-hinge block, 68-first pull rope , 69-third return spring, 610-second clamping block, 7-placing mechanism, 71-mounting plate, 72-placing plate, 73-handle, 74-pull rod, 75-clamping plate, 76-first connecting spring, 8-heating mechanism, 81-support frame, 82-insulation box, 83-baffle, 84-second torsion spring, 85-hinge plate, 86-extrusion block, 87-pressure rod, 88-connecting rod, 89-fourth return spring, 9-isolating mechanism, 91-second mounting block, 92-second connecting spring, 93-second connecting frame, 94-guide ring, 95-second pull rope, 96-third pull rope, 97-isolating arc plate, 10-clamping mechanism, 101-mounting ring, 102-rotating block, 103-third clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] A medical infusion stand capable of controlling flow rate, such as Figure 1-10 As shown, it includes a moving wheel 1, a base plate 2, a mounting tube 3, a telescopic mechanism 4, a control mechanism 5 and a limiting mechanism 6. Four moving wheels 1 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate 2 at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction. The moving wheel 1 is used to assist movement. A mounting tube 3 is connected to the middle of the top of the base plate 2. A plurality of first card grooves 31 are uniformly spaced along the axial direction on the front side of the mounting tube 3. A plurality of second card grooves 32 are uniformly spaced along the axis on the upper parts of the left and right sides of the mounting tube 3. The plurality of second card grooves 32 on the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged. A sliding groove 33 is provided on the rear side of the mounting tube 3. A telescopic mechanism 4 is provided in the mounting tube 3. The telescopic mechanism 4 is used to place an infusion bottle. A control mechanism 5 is provided on the telescopic mechanism 4. The control mechanism 5 is used to control the flow rate of the infusion tube. A limiting mechanism 6 is provided on the control mechanism 5. The limiting mechanism 6 is used to limit the infusion tube.
[0044] The telescopic mechanism 4 includes a telescopic rod 41, a hook 42, a first return spring 43 and a first clamping block 44. The telescopic rod 41 is slidably connected in the mounting tube 3, the top of the telescopic rod 41 is connected to the hook 42, the hook 42 is used to place the infusion bottle, and the first clamping block 44 is slidably connected to the lower front side of the telescopic rod 41. The first clamping block 44 can be inserted into the first clamping groove 31, and the first return spring 43 is connected between the first clamping block 44 and the telescopic rod 41.
[0045] The control mechanism 5 includes a first mounting block 51, a screw 52, a box 53, a positioning block 54, a rotating rod 55, an extrusion wheel 56, a toothless ratchet 57, a mounting plate 58, a movable rod 59, a common spring 510 and a ratchet block 511. The telescopic rod 41 is slidably connected to the first mounting block 51, and the right side of the first mounting block 51 is connected to the screw 52 by threading. The screw 52 can fix the first mounting block 51 on the telescopic rod 41. The front side of the first mounting block 51 is connected to the box 53, the right side of the box 53 is connected to the positioning block 54, the left side of the box 53 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 55, and the rear side of the rotating rod 55 is connected to The extrusion wheel 56 and the toothless ratchet 57, the toothless ratchet 57 is located at the rear side of the extrusion wheel 56, and the lower part of the extrusion wheel 56 is protruding. The extrusion wheel 56 can control the flow rate of the infusion tube, and the protruding part of the extrusion wheel 56 is aligned with the toothed part of the toothless ratchet 57. The rear side wall of the box body 53 is connected to the mounting plate 58, and the front side of the mounting plate 58 is slidably connected to the movable rod 59. The left side of the movable rod 59 is connected to a ratchet block 511, and the ratchet block 511 can clamp the toothless ratchet 57. The movable rod 59 is covered with an ordinary spring 510, and the two ends of the ordinary spring 510 are respectively connected to the right side of the ratchet block 511 and the left side of the mounting plate 58.
[0046] The limiting mechanism 6 includes a pull plate 61, a second return spring 62, a first connecting frame 63, a guide block 64, a fixed block 65, a first torsion spring 66, a hinge block 67, a first pull rope 68, a third return spring 69 and a second clamping block 610. The pull plate 61 is slidably connected to the middle of the right side of the box body 53, and the first connecting frame 63 is connected to the left side of the pull plate 61. The first connecting frame 63 can slide on the box body 53. The second return spring 62 is sleeved on the pull plate 61. The two ends of the second return spring 62 are respectively connected to the right side of the first connecting frame 63 and the right side wall of the box body 53. The upper and lower parts of the outer part of the box body 53 are connected to the guide block 64. And a fixed block 65, the fixed block 65 is located on the left side of the guide block 64, the fixed block 65 is hingedly connected with a hinge block 67, the hinge block 67 and the fixed block 65 can limit the infusion tube, a first torsion spring 66 is connected between the hinge block 67 and the fixed block 65, a second clamping block 610 is slidably connected to the hinge block 67, the second clamping block 610 can be clamped into the fixed block 65, a third reset spring 69 is connected between the second clamping block 610 and the hinge block 67, both hinge blocks 67 are connected with a first pull rope 68, and the two first pull ropes 68 are respectively passed around the two guide blocks 64 and connected to the upper and lower sides of the first connecting frame 63.
[0047] First, the user can hang the infusion bottle on the hook 42. After hanging, the user pulls the pull plate 61 to the right. The pull plate 61 moves to the right, driving the first connecting frame 63 to move to the right. The second return spring 62 is compressed. The first connecting frame 63 moves to the right, driving the first pull rope 68 to move to the right. When moving to the right, the first pull rope 68 pulls the hinge block 67 to swing. The first torsion spring 66 is compressed. When the hinge block 67 swings, it drives the second clamping block 610 and the third return spring 69 to move together. When moving, the second clamping block 610 is squeezed by the fixed block 65 and moves toward the hinge block 67. The third return spring 69 is compressed. When the second clamping block 610 moves to no longer contact with the fixed block 65, the second clamping block 610 is reset under the action of the third return spring 69. When the hinge block 67 swings to a certain extent, the infusion tube can be placed between the two fixed blocks 65 and the two hinge blocks 67, and the infusion tube is located on the positioning block 54. After placement, the first connecting frame 63 is released. At this time, the pull plate 61 and the first connecting frame 63 are reset under the action of the second reset spring 62. After the first connecting frame 63 is reset, the first pull rope 68 is no longer pulled. At this time, the hinge block 67 is reversely swung and reset under the action of the first torsion spring 66. When the hinge block 67 swings in the reverse direction, it drives the second clamping block 610 and the third reset spring 69 to move together. When the second clamping block 610 moves to contact with the fixed block 65, the second clamping block 610 continues to move and is squeezed by the fixed block 65 to move toward the hinge block 67. The third reset spring 69 is compressed When the second clamping block 610 moves to its original position, the second clamping block 610 is reset and clamped on the fixed block 65 under the action of the third reset spring 69, thereby sheathing the infusion tube and limiting the infusion tube. Then the doctor inserts the needle into the patient's blood vessel to perform infusion. During the infusion process, the rotating rod 55 can be twisted to drive the squeezing wheel 56 and the toothless ratchet 57 to rotate. When the squeezing wheel 56 rotates, the protruding part thereof will contact the infusion tube. When the protruding part of the squeezing wheel 56 rotates to contact the infusion tube, the squeezing wheel 56 continues to rotate to squeeze the infusion tube through the protruding part thereof, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube. When the toothless ratchet 57 rotates, it will contact the ratchet block 511. When the toothless ratchet 57 moves to contact the ratchet block 5 After the toothless ratchet 57 contacts with the toothed portion 11, the toothless ratchet 57 continues to rotate and squeezes the ratchet block 511 to move to the right, and the common spring 510 is compressed. When it is adjusted to a suitable position and the toothless ratchet 57 also rotates to no longer squeeze the ratchet block 511, the ratchet block 511 is reset under the action of the common spring 510 to jam the toothless ratchet 57. If the patient wants to move during infusion, the infusion stand can be pulled to move via the moving wheel 1, making it more convenient for the patient to move. In this way, the infusion stand can be used. During use, the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube can be adjusted, making it more convenient for the patient to move. When it is necessary to make the squeezing wheel 56 no longer squeeze the infusion tube, the rotating rod 55 is twisted to continue to rotate to drive the squeezing wheel 56 and the toothless ratchet 57 to continue to rotate.When the position without teeth on the toothless ratchet wheel 57 rotates to align with the ratchet block 511, the protruding portion on the squeezing wheel 56 no longer contacts the infusion tube, thereby no longer squeezing the infusion tube. When the infusion tube needs to be taken out, the pull plate 61 is pulled to the right again to take out the infusion tube. After taking it out, the pull plate 61 can be released. When the height needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod 41 can be pulled upward along the mounting tube 3 for adjustment. When the telescopic rod 41 moves upward, it drives the first clamping block 44 to move upward. When the first clamping block 44 moves upward to contact with the mounting tube 3, the first clamping block 44 continues to move upward and is squeezed by the mounting tube 3 to move toward the inside of the telescopic rod 41. The first return spring 43 is compressed. When a block 44 moves upward to align with another first slot 31, the first block 44 is reset and snapped into the first slot 31 again under the action of the first reset spring 43, and this is repeated. When the telescopic rod 41 is adjusted to a suitable height and the first block 44 is snapped into the first slot 31, the telescopic rod 41 can be loosened. When the telescopic rod 41 needs to be reset, the telescopic rod 41 can be pressed to move downward. When the height of the first mounting block 51 needs to be adjusted, the screw 52 is first twisted to loosen the first mounting block 51 on the telescopic rod 41, and then the first mounting block 51 is pulled up and down along the telescopic rod 41 for adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, the screw 52 is twisted to fix the first mounting block 51 on the telescopic rod 41.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, it also includes a placing mechanism 7, which is used for placing articles. The placing mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 71, a placing plate 72, a handle 73, a pull rod 74, a clamping plate 75 and a first connecting spring 76. The mounting tube 3 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 71, and the mounting plate 71 can slide on the slide groove 33. The middle part of the mounting plate 71 is connected with a placing plate 72, and the placing plate 72 is used for placing articles. The placing plate 72 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting tube 3, and the placing plate 72 can slide on the slide groove 33. The handle 73 is connected to the rear side of the top of the placing plate 72, and the pull rod 74 is slidably connected to the rear side of the lower part of the mounting plate 71. Two clamping plates 75 are hingedly connected to the upper part of the pull rod 74. The clamping plate 75 is located in the gap between the mounting plate 71 and the placing plate 72, and the clamping plate 75 abuts against the mounting tube 3. The clamping plate 75 can be clamped into the second clamping groove 32, and a first connecting spring 76 is connected between the rear sides of the two clamping plates 75.
[0050] When the clamping plate 75 is against the mounting tube 3, the first connecting spring 76 is in a compressed state. When the infusion stand is in use, some medical supplies or fruits eaten by the patient can be placed on the placing plate 72. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the mounting plate 71 and the placing plate 72, the handle 73 can be pulled to drive the mounting plate 71 and the placing plate 72 to move up and down along the slide groove 33 for adjustment. When the mounting plate 71 and the placing plate 72 are moved to a suitable height and the clamping plates 75 on the left and right sides are at the same height as the second clamping grooves 32 on the left and right sides, the pull rod 74 can be pushed to move toward the mounting tube 3. When the pull rod 74 moves, it drives the two clamping plates 75 to move together. When the clamping plate 75 moves to align with the second clamping groove 32 When the clamping plate 75 is moved to be disengaged from the second slot 32, the mounting plate 71 and the placement plate 72 can be pulled to move again, and this process is repeated many times to achieve the effect of placing items, and the placement height can be adjusted to facilitate the patient to take the items.
[0051] Example 3
[0052] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, a heating mechanism 8 is also included, and the heating mechanism 8 is used to heat the liquid medicine in the infusion tube. The heating mechanism 8 includes a support frame 81, a heat preservation box 82, a baffle 83, a second torsion spring 84, a hinged plate 85, an extrusion block 86, a pressure rod 87, a connecting rod 88 and a fourth reset spring 89. The front side of the top of the placement plate 72 is connected to the support frame 81, and the top of the support frame 81 is connected to the heat preservation box 82. The front side of the heat preservation box 82 is rotatably connected to two baffles 83, and the two baffles 83 are symmetrically arranged. Two second springs are connected between the two baffles 83 and the heat preservation box 82. A torsion spring 84 and a hinged plate 85 are symmetrically hingedly connected on the left and right sides of the insulation box 82. An extrusion block 86 is slidably connected inside the insulation box 82. The extrusion block 86 is used to extrude the heated items. A pressure rod 87 is slidably connected to the extrusion block 86. The pressure rod 87 can push the extrusion block 86 to move. The pressure rod 87 can slide on the insulation box 82. A connecting rod 88 is connected to the bottom of the pressure rod 87. The lower part of the left and right sides of the pressure rod 87 is covered with a fourth return spring 89. The two ends of the two fourth return springs 89 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the top of the connecting rod 88 and the left and right sides of the bottom of the insulation box 82.
[0053] When placing the infusion tube, the infusion tube can be operated to move into the incubator 82 through the two baffles 83. When moving, the infusion tube squeezes the baffle 83 to swing inward, and the second torsion spring 84 is compressed. When the infusion tube moves to no longer contact with the baffle 83, the infusion tube is already in the incubator 82. At this time, the two baffles 83 are reset under the action of the second torsion spring 84, and then the user can pull the hinged plate 85 on either side to swing, and then the warm baby can be stuffed into the incubator 82 and the warm baby is located between the squeezing block 86 and the infusion tube. After adding, pull the hinged plate 85 to reset, and then the pressure rod 87 can be squeezed to move downward. The downward movement of the pressure rod 87 drives the connecting rod 88 to move downward, and the fourth reset spring 89 is stretched. When the pressure rod 87 moves downward, it can also squeeze the squeezing block 86 to move forward, and the squeezing block 86 can move the warm baby forward when it moves forward. When the pressure relief valve 85 is in place, the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube and the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube. When the pressure relief valve 86 is in place, the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube and the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube. When the pressure relief valve 86 is in place, the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube and the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube. When the pressure relief valve 86 is in place, the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube and the pressure relief valve 86 is pulled back to the bottom of the infusion tube.
[0054] The insulating box 82 further includes an isolating mechanism 9, which is used to assist the operation of the heating mechanism 8. The isolating mechanism 9 includes a second mounting block 91, a second connecting spring 92, a second connecting frame 93, a guide ring 94, a second pull rope 95, a third pull rope 96 and an isolating arc plate 97. The left and right sides of the bottom of the insulating box 82 are connected to the second mounting blocks 91, and the side of the second mounting blocks 91 on both sides close to each other is connected to the second connecting spring 92, and the ends of the two second connecting springs 92 close to each other are connected to the second connecting frame 93, and the second connecting frame 93 can Sliding at the bottom of the insulated box 82, a second pull rope 95 is connected between the second connecting frames 93 on both sides, guide rings 94 are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the insulated box 82, the guide ring 94 is located on the inner side of the second connecting frame 93, the second pull rope 95 passes through the two guide rings 94, the middle part of the second pull rope 95 is connected to the third pull rope 96, the third pull rope 96 is connected to the middle part of the connecting rod 88, the top of the second connecting frame 93 is connected to an isolation arc plate 97, the isolation arc plate 97 is located in the insulated box 82, and the two isolation arc plates 97 can form a cylinder when they are fully in contact.
[0055] When the connecting rod 88 moves downward, it drives the third pull rope 96 to move downward. When the third pull rope 96 moves downward, it pulls the second connecting frames 93 on both sides to approach each other through the second pull rope 95. The guide ring 94 can guide the second pull rope 95. The second connecting spring 92 is stretched. When the second connecting frames 93 on both sides approach each other, they can drive the isolation arc plates 97 on both sides to approach each other. After the isolation arc plates 97 on both sides approach each other, they can be sleeved on the outside of the infusion tube. At this time, the isolation arc plates 97 on both sides form a cylinder. Then, when the warm baby is wrapped, it will be wrapped in the isolation arc plates on both sides. 97 is heated, so as to avoid the hot pack being directly wrapped on the outside of the infusion tube. Because the part wrapped by the hot pack has a certain viscosity, it is easy to stick to the infusion tube if it is directly wrapped on the outside of the infusion tube. When taking it out, it is easy to pull the infusion tube together, which makes it more troublesome to take out the hot pack. It can also play a role when placing other heating items with a certain viscosity. When resetting, the connecting rod 88 no longer pulls the third pull rope 96. At this time, under the action of the second connecting springs 92 on both sides, the second connecting frames 93 on both sides drive the isolation arc plates 97 on both sides to reset, and then the infusion tube can be taken out.
[0056] It also includes a clamping mechanism 10, which can be clamped on a chair or a hospital bed. The clamping mechanism 10 includes a mounting ring 101, a rotating block 102 and a third clamping block 103. The outer arc surface of the mounting plate 71 is connected to the mounting ring 101, and the rotating block 102 is slidably connected inside the mounting ring 101. The rotating block 102 is connected to the third clamping block 103, and the third clamping block 103 can be clamped on a chair or a hospital bed.
[0057] When the patient needs to sit or lie down to rest, the third clamping block 103 can be clamped on a chair or bed. If the third clamping block 103 cannot face the chair or bed, the third clamping block 103 can be pulled to slide along the mounting ring 101 through the rotating block 102 for adjustment. In this way, the infusion stand can be fixed when the patient needs to rest to prevent the displacement of the infusion stand from affecting the infusion.
[0058] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate, characterized in that: Included are: A bottom plate (2), the bottom of the bottom plate (2) being rotatably connected to four moving wheels (1) at even intervals along the circumferential direction; A mounting tube (3), the middle of the top of the bottom plate (2) being connected to the mounting tube (3), one side of the mounting tube (3) being provided with a plurality of first grooves (31) evenly spaced along the axial direction, the other two upper parts of the mounting tube (3) being provided with a plurality of second grooves (32) evenly spaced along the axial direction, and a sliding groove (33) being provided on a side of the mounting tube (3) away from the first groove (31); A telescopic mechanism (4), wherein the mounting tube (3) is provided with the telescopic mechanism (4); A control mechanism (5), wherein the telescopic mechanism (4) is provided with the control mechanism (5); A limiting mechanism (6), wherein the control mechanism (5) is provided with a limiting mechanism (6); The telescopic mechanism (4) comprises: A telescopic rod (41), the mounting tube (3) being slidably connected with the telescopic rod (41); A hook (42), the top of the telescopic rod (41) is connected with the hook (42); A first clamping block (44), a first clamping block (44) capable of being clamped into the first clamping slot (31) is slidably connected to a lower portion of one side of the telescopic rod (41); A first return spring (43), wherein the first return spring (43) is connected between the first clamping block (44) and the telescopic rod (41); The control mechanism (5) includes: A first mounting block (51), the telescopic rod (41) being slidably connected to the first mounting block (51); A screw rod (52), one side of the first mounting block (51) is connected to a screw rod (52) via a thread and capable of fixing the first mounting block (51) on the telescopic rod (41); A box body (53), the first mounting block (51) being connected to the box body (53); A positioning block (54), one side of the box body (53) is connected to the positioning block (54); A rotating rod (55), the other side of the box body (53) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (55), and the rotating rod (55) is connected to an extrusion wheel (56) and a toothless ratchet wheel (57); A mounting plate (58), the inner wall of the box body (53) being connected to the mounting plate (58); A movable rod (59) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (58); A ratchet block (511), one side of the movable rod (59) is connected with a ratchet block (511) capable of clamping the toothless ratchet wheel (57); A common spring (510), the movable rod (59) is sleeved with the common spring (510), and two ends of the common spring (510) are respectively connected to the ratchet block (511) and the mounting plate (58); The limiting mechanism (6) comprises: A pull plate (61) is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the box body (53); A first connecting frame (63), the pull plate (61) being connected to a first connecting frame (63) capable of sliding on the box body (53); A second return spring (62), the pull plate (61) being sleeved with the second return spring (62), and two ends of the second return spring (62) being respectively connected to the first connecting frame (63) and the box body (53); A guide block (64), the upper and lower parts of the outer casing (53) are both connected with the guide block (64); A fixing block (65), the upper and lower parts of the outer casing (53) are both connected with the fixing block (65); An articulated block (67), the fixed block (65) being articulatedly connected to the articulated block (67); A first torsion spring (66), wherein the first torsion spring (66) is connected between the hinge block (67) and the fixed block (65); A second clamping block (610), the hinge block (67) being slidably connected to a second clamping block (610) capable of being clamped into the fixed block (65); A third return spring (69), wherein the third return spring (69) is connected between the second clamping block (610) and the hinge block (67); A first pull rope (68), each of the two hinged blocks (67) being connected to the first pull rope (68), the two first pull ropes (68) respectively passing through the two guide blocks (64) and connected to two sides of the first connecting frame (63); It also includes a placing mechanism (7), which includes: A mounting plate (71) is slidably connected to the mounting tube (3) and is capable of sliding on the slide groove (33); A placing plate (72), wherein a placing plate (72) capable of sliding on the slide groove (33) is connected to the middle of the mounting plate (71), and the placing plate (72) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube (3); A handle (73), a handle (73) is connected to one side of the top of the placement plate (72); A pull rod (74) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the mounting plate (71); The upper part of the pull rod (74) is hingedly connected with two clamping plates (75) capable of being clamped into the second clamping groove (32), and the clamping plates (75) are against the mounting tube (3); A first connecting spring (76) is connected between the two clamping plates (75).
2. A medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heating mechanism (8), which includes: A support frame (81), a top side of the placement plate (72) is connected to the support frame (81); A heat preservation box (82), the top of the support frame (81) is connected with the heat preservation box (82); Baffle (83), two baffles (83) are rotatably connected to one side of the heat preservation box (82); Second torsion springs (84), two second torsion springs (84) are connected between the two baffles (83) and the heat preservation box (82); A hinged plate (85), the two sides of the heat preservation box (82) are symmetrically hingedly connected with the hinged plate (85); An extrusion block (86) is slidably connected to the heat preservation box (82); A pressure rod (87) is slidably connected to the extrusion block (86) and is capable of pushing the extrusion block (86) to move, and the pressure rod (87) is capable of sliding on the heat preservation box (82); A connecting rod (88), the bottom of the pressure rod (87) is connected to the connecting rod (88); A fourth return spring (89), wherein the lower parts of both sides of the pressure rod (87) are sleeved with fourth return springs (89), and the two ends of the two fourth return springs (89) are respectively connected to the top sides of the connecting rod (88) and the bottom sides of the heat preservation box (82).
3. A medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an isolation mechanism (9), which includes: A second mounting block (91), with the second mounting blocks (91) being connected to both sides of the bottom of the heat preservation box (82); A second connecting spring (92), with the second connecting spring (92) being connected to the side surfaces of the second mounting blocks (91) on both sides close to each other; A second connecting frame (93), wherein the ends of the two second connecting springs (92) close to each other are both connected to a second connecting frame (93) capable of sliding on the bottom of the heat preservation box (82); A second pull rope (95), wherein the second pull rope (95) is connected between the second connecting frames (93) on both sides; Guide rings (94), both sides of the bottom of the heat preservation box (82) are connected with guide rings (94), the guide rings (94) are located inside the second connecting frame (93), and the second pull rope (95) passes through the two guide rings (94); A third pull rope (96), the middle portion of the second pull rope (95) is connected to the third pull rope (96), and the third pull rope (96) is connected to the middle portion of the connecting rod (88); An isolation arc plate (97) is connected to the top of the second connecting frame (93), and the isolation arc plate (97) is located in the heat preservation box (82).
4. A medical infusion stand with controllable flow rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping mechanism (10), which includes: A mounting ring (101), the outer arc surface of the mounting plate (71) being connected to the mounting ring (101); A rotating block (102) is slidably connected to the mounting ring (101); A third clamping block (103) is connected to the rotating block (102).
Citation Information
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