A children's piano
By setting partitions and sound cavity in children's pianos and using the tapping device to form a simulated echo state, the problem of mechanical monotony of the sound quality of existing children's toy pianos is solved, and the sound quality and comfort of use are improved through the design of soft pads and key force. , achieving a more realistic and pleasant piano sound.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111466715.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The sound quality of existing children's toy pianos is mechanically monotonous, and cannot simulate the sound effects of real pianos. It is easy to make noises when pressing keys, affecting the sound quality.
A children's piano was designed. By setting a partition and sound cavity in the piano frame, the sound device is installed in the sound cavity. The sound waves emitted are rotated in the sound cavity to form a simulated echo state, which increases the Ethereality and duration of sound quality. At the same time, soft pads are set when the piano keys are active to eliminate noise, and the keyboard tapping force is increased through the connection between the keys and the tapping device, simulating the string-beating feeling of the real piano.
It realizes the ethereal and mellow piano sound quality, increases the duration of the sound, and makes the sound produced by the piano more pleasant. At the same time, by eliminating noise and increasing the strength of the buttons, the comfort and realism of the piano are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN114255717B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of children's music education toys, and in particular to a children's piano. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, more and more parents let their children receive good music education from an early age. Piano is an instrument that can greatly inspire children's intelligence. The benefits of learning piano are that it can improve children's personal accomplishment and cultural quality, develop intelligence, cultivate coordination, cultivate children's appreciation of music, and exercise people's endurance and confidence.
[0003] If children want to learn piano, they generally need a piano. However, the cost of a piano is relatively high, so many parents will choose a children's piano to cultivate their children's interest and then decide whether to convert it into formal learning later.
[0004] The piano produces sound by the player pressing a key, which moves a small mallet provided in the piano, and then strikes a steel wire to produce sound. However, most of the toy pianos on the market are electronic toy pianos.
[0005] Electronic toy pianos mainly use a combination of plastic shells and electronic components to play music by pressing keys. The entire sound-generating process relies on a simple frequency-dividing analog circuit, so the keyboard has no strength or string-strike feeling, and the sound is relatively mechanical and monotonous, which cannot truly achieve the simulation effect.
[0006] There are a small number of children's toy pianos that use ferromanganese bars as sound-generating components, which produce percussion sounds by hitting the ferromanganese bars through the percussion components connected to the keys. However, when the piano keys are pressed, the keys will collide with the components on which the piano keys are installed during the movement, producing noise and affecting the sound quality. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present technical solution provides a children's piano that can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A children's piano comprises a piano frame, one side of the piano frame is provided with piano keys, and the other side is provided with a sound cavity; the piano keys extend to the inner side of the sound cavity after passing through a partition; in the sound cavity, a sound-generating device for generating sound by striking the piano keys is provided on the upper side of the piano keys, and a sound cavity cover is detachably fixed on the top of the sound-generating device; the sound-generating device comprises a group of sound tubes, and the sound tubes are fixedly mounted on a sound tube bracket through gaskets; the sound tubes comprise a plurality of metal hollow tubes arranged in sequence, and the plurality of metal hollow tubes are arranged in a structure according to musical temperament with different lengths; the gasket is provided with slots corresponding to the metal hollow tubes, and the plurality of metal hollow tubes are installed and fixed in the plurality of slots at intervals; a piano key mounting seat is installed between the piano keys and the bottom plate of the piano frame, and soft pads for eliminating noise are provided on the piano key mounting seat, the bottom surface of the partition and the bottom plate of the piano frame at the parts that contact the piano keys when they move.
[0010] Furthermore, the sound pipe bracket includes end brackets arranged at left and right ends, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the end bracket are fixed as a whole by connecting rods; the bottom surface of the gasket is fixed on the connecting rod, and the top surface of the gasket is higher than or equal to the top surface of the end bracket. A fixing plate with multiple sound holes is arranged on the upper side of the gasket, and the left and right ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixed on the top surface of the end bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, the gasket includes an upper gasket and a lower gasket, and the upper gasket and the lower gasket are respectively provided with grooves at the positions where the metal hollow tube is installed, and the metal hollow tube is installed in the grooves and fixed in a limited position.
[0012] Furthermore, the gasket is an integral structure, and is provided with through holes at positions where the metal hollow tubes are installed, and the metal hollow tubes are installed and fixed in the through holes.
[0013] Furthermore, the piano key includes a key and a striking device, and the key and the striking device are connected by a rotating shaft. The inner side surface of the piano key mounting seat is provided with a suspended step, and the starting end of the striking device is clamped on the lower side of the step; an arc-shaped protrusion is provided at the position where the striking device acts on the metal hollow tube, and the arc-shaped protrusion strikes the metal hollow tube to produce a sound.
[0014] Furthermore, the piano key mounting seat is fixed to the bottom plate of the piano frame by fasteners, and the soft cushion is fixed to the piano key mounting seat or the bottom plate of the piano frame by adhesive.
[0015] Furthermore, an elastic card is provided on the bottom edge of the inner side of the partition, and a plurality of contact pieces acting on the piano keys are provided on the elastic card. The bottom surface of the contact piece is connected to the top surface of the piano key. When the piano key is pressed, the contact piece can assist the piano key to rebound to its original position.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the piano cover is connected to one end of the piano frame through a hinge; a support column is installed at the other end of the piano cover and the other end of the piano frame through a hinge; and a limiting hole acting on the support column is provided on the inner surface of the piano cover.
[0017] Furthermore, a limit rope is arranged on the inner side surface of the piano cover, and the other end of the limit rope is fixed on the sound cavity cover plate.
[0018] Furthermore, a buffer pad is provided on the inner surface of the piano cover which contacts the top surface of the piano frame.
[0019] (III) Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the children's piano proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) In the technical solution, the partition is arranged so that the partition and the piano frame form a sound cavity, and the sound-generating device is installed in the sound cavity. When the striking device strikes the sound-generating device, the sound waves emitted will rotate in the sound cavity, forming a simulated echo state; thus, the sound quality of the piano is more ethereal and mellow, and at the same time, the duration of the sound is increased, making the sound of the piano more pleasant to the ears.
[0022] (2) In this technical solution, soft pads for eliminating noise are provided on the piano key mounting seat, the bottom surface of the partition and the bottom plate of the piano frame, where the piano keys are in contact with them when they are moving, so that noise can be eliminated and the sound of the piano can be clearer. Furthermore, the provision of the soft pads can provide a certain buffering force when the keys are pressed, which can relatively reduce the impact of the reaction force on the child's hands, making it easier for the child to play and increasing the child's comfort during the playing process.
[0023] (3) In the technical solution, the key is connected to the striking device, so that the key drives the striking device to strike the sound-generating device, which can increase the strength of the keyboard strikes and simulate the feeling of striking the strings of a real piano.
[0024] (4) The sound-generating device in the technical solution uses an arrangement of aluminum alloy hollow tubes as a sound-generating component. The different lengths of the aluminum alloy hollow tubes are used to achieve the correspondence of different tones and melodies. The aluminum alloy hollow tubes are fixed on a sound tube bracket, and the sound tube bracket is fixed on the bracket of the generating device. Together with the piano case and the percussion device, the sound-generating device for a toy piano for children is formed. The structural design is reasonable and can be used as a similar piano instrument. It uses an aluminum alloy tube as a sound-generating component, and can adjust the sound quality by punching holes. It can be used as a sound-generating device for a toy piano for children. It is practical, low-cost and has a long service life.
[0025] (5) In this technical solution, the metal hollow tubes are separated by gaskets, which can effectively isolate the metal hollow tubes. At the same time, the metal hollow tubes are also effectively isolated from the sound pipe bracket and the fixing plate. This prevents the metal hollow tubes from contacting each other, and the metal hollow tubes from contacting the sound pipe bracket and the fixing plate, which are materials with greater hardness. This effectively avoids collisions between the three and produces noise. This can effectively improve the sound quality of the central control metal tube. This plays an auxiliary role in improving the sound quality of the piano's generator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the partition in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the partition board and the piano frame in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sound cavity cover plate in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the piano key mounting seat in the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the piano treble key and the piano key mounting seat in the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a side view of the treble key of the piano key of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a side view of the piano key treble key when being pressed in the present invention.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the treble key of the piano key in the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a top view of the sound-generating device of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.11 It is a bottom view of the sound-generating device of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.12 It is a front view of the sound-generating device of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.13 It is a side view of the sound-generating device of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.14 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the gasket of the sound-generating device in the present invention.
[0040] Fig.15The gasket of the sound-generating device in the present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure.
[0041] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-piano frame, 11-card slot, 12-connecting plate, 13-screw, 2-piano cover, 21-limiting rope, 22-buffer pad, 3-support column, 4-sound cavity cover, 41-sound hole, 42-limiting rope fixing hole, 5-support foot, 6-partition, 61-elastic card, 611-contact piece, 62-inner threaded hole, 7-piano key, 71-key, 72-rotating shaft, 73-strike device, 731-arc-shaped protrusion, 8-piano key mounting seat, 81-front support, 82-rear support, 83-support seat, 84-step, 9-sound-generating device, 91-sound pipe, 92-sound pipe bracket, 921-end bracket, 922-connecting rod, 93-gasket, 931-groove, 932-through hole, 94-fixing plate, 10-cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0043] Embodiment 1:
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, a children's piano includes a piano frame 1, a piano cover 2 is provided at the top of the piano frame 1, one end of the piano cover 2 is connected to one end of the piano frame 1 through a hinge; a support column 3 is installed at the other end of the piano cover 2 through a hinge; a limit hole acting on the support column 3 is provided on the inner surface of the piano cover 2, and the setting of the limit hole can effectively avoid the risk of the support column slipping off. A limit rope 21 is fixed on either side of the limit hole by a fastener, and the other end of the limit rope 21 is fixed on the sound cavity cover 4. A buffer pad 22 is provided on the inner surface of the piano cover 2, and the surface in contact with the top surface of the piano frame 1, and the setting of the buffer pad 22 can effectively protect the piano cover.
[0045] Support legs 5 are arranged around the bottom of the piano frame 1 ; the support legs 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the piano frame 1 through fastening nuts.
[0046] Located on the upper side of the bottom plate of the piano frame 1, a slot 11 is provided in the middle of the piano frame 1, and a detachable partition 6 is installed in the slot 11; the piano frame 1 is divided into two sides by the partition 6, one side is provided with piano keys 7, and the other side forms a sound cavity.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of the partition 6 is provided with a soft pad 10. An elastic card 61 is provided on the bottom edge of the inner side of the partition 6. The elastic card 61 is made of a cardboard or an elastic metal sheet. The elastic card 61 is provided with a plurality of contact pieces 611 acting on the piano key 7. The bottom surface of the contact piece 611 is connected to the top surface of the piano key 7. In this embodiment, the contact piece 611 is a serrated contact piece. When the piano key 7 is pressed, the contact piece 611 can assist the piano key 7 to rebound to its original position.
[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in the sound cavity, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the piano frame 1 on one side of the slot 11, and an oblique through hole is provided on the connecting plate 12. An oblique internal threaded hole 62 is provided on the partition 6, and a screw 13 is threadedly connected in the through hole. The screw 13 is connected to the internal threaded hole 62 after passing through the through hole; while fixing the partition 6, the upper and lower positions of the partition 6 can also be fine-tuned; that is, the distance from the contact piece 611 on the partition 6 to the piano key 7 is adjusted, so as to adjust the force required to press the piano key 7, which can adapt to children with various needs.
[0049] The piano key 7 passes through the partition 6 and extends to the inside of the sound cavity. In the sound cavity, a sound-generating device 9 for generating sound by striking the piano key 7 is provided on the upper side of the piano key 7, and a sound cavity cover 4 is detachably fixed on the top of the sound-generating device 9.
[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, the sound cavity cover plate 4 is provided with a sound outlet hole 41. A limit rope fixing hole 42 is provided on the side of the sound outlet hole 41, and the limit rope 21 is fixed to the sound cavity cover plate 4 by a fastener.
[0051] A piano key mounting seat 8 is installed between the piano key 7 and the bottom plate of the piano frame 1. The piano key mounting seat 8 has a structure as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown. The piano key mounting seat 8 is provided with a front support 81 and a rear support 82 for supporting the piano keys 7, and a support seat 83 is provided between the front support 81 and the rear support 82. A suspended step 84 is provided at the front end of the front support 81. On the piano key mounting seat 8, the parts that contact the piano keys 7 when they move are provided with cushions 10 for eliminating noise, and the cushions 10 here can be made of materials such as cotton cloth, silicone sheets or rubber sheets. The piano key mounting seat 8 is fixed to the bottom plate of the piano frame 1 by fasteners, and the cushions 10 are fixed to the piano key mounting seat 8 or the bottom plate of the piano frame 1 by glue. As shown Figure 6 shown.
[0052] like Figure 7-Figure 9As shown, the piano key 7 includes a key 71 and a striking device 73, the key 71 and the striking device 73 are connected by a rotating shaft 72, and the starting end of the striking device 73 is clamped on the lower side of the step 84; an arc-shaped protrusion 731 is provided at the position where the striking device 73 acts on the metal hollow tube, and the arc-shaped protrusion 731 strikes the metal hollow tube to produce a sound. A sponge cushion 10 is provided on the bottom plate of the piano frame 1 at the lower side of the arc-shaped protrusion 731.
[0053] like Figure 10-13 As shown, the sound-generating device 9 includes a group of sound pipes 91, and the sound pipes 91 are fixedly mounted on the sound pipe bracket 92 through a gasket 93. The sound pipe bracket 92 includes end brackets 921 arranged at the left and right ends, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the end bracket 921 are respectively fixed as a whole through a connecting rod 922; so that the middle part of the bottom of the end bracket 921 is hollow, so that the striking device 73 can strike the sound pipe 91 from the hollow part. The bottom surface of the gasket 93 is fixed to the connecting rod 922 by adhesive, and the top surface of the gasket 93 is higher than or equal to the top surface of the end bracket 921. A fixing plate 94 with a plurality of sound holes is arranged on the upper side of the gasket 93, and the left and right ends of the fixing plate 94 are respectively fixed to the top surface of the end bracket 921; thereby, the sound pipe 91 and the gasket 93 can be effectively fixed on the sound pipe bracket 92.
[0054] The sound tube 91 includes a plurality of metal hollow tubes arranged in sequence, and the metal hollow tubes can be round tubes, oval tubes or square tubes made of aluminum alloy. The gasket 93 is provided with slots corresponding to the metal hollow tubes, and the plurality of metal hollow tubes are installed in the plurality of slots at intervals and fixed. The plurality of metal hollow tubes are arranged in a structure with different lengths according to the musical scale. The keys and the knocking device are set corresponding to the metal hollow tubes.
[0055] like Fig.14 As shown, the gasket 93 includes an upper gasket and a lower gasket, and the upper gasket and the lower gasket are respectively provided with grooves 931 at the positions where the metal hollow tube is installed, and the metal hollow tube is installed in the grooves to be limited and fixed.
[0056] Or, if Fig.15 As shown, the gasket 93 may also be an integral structure, and the gasket is provided with through holes 932 at the positions where the metal hollow tubes are installed, and the metal hollow tubes are installed in the through holes and fixed in a limited position.
Claims
1. A children's piano, comprising a piano frame (1), wherein one side of the piano frame (1) is provided with piano keys (7), and the other side is provided with a sound cavity; the piano keys (7) extend to the inner side of the sound cavity after passing through a partition (6); in the sound cavity, a sound-generating device (9) is provided above the piano keys (7) and is used to generate sound when the piano keys (7) are struck, and a sound cavity cover plate (4) is detachably fixed on the top of the sound-generating device (9); the characteristics are: The sound-generating device (9) comprises a group of sound tubes (91), wherein the sound tubes (91) are fixedly mounted on a sound tube bracket (92) via a gasket (93); the sound tubes (91) comprise a plurality of metal hollow tubes arranged in sequence, wherein the plurality of metal hollow tubes are arranged in a musical scale with different lengths; the gasket (93) is provided with slots corresponding to the metal hollow tubes, and the plurality of metal hollow tubes are installed and fixed in the plurality of slots at intervals; the sound tube bracket (92) comprises end brackets (921) arranged at left and right ends, wherein the front and rear sides of the bottom of the end bracket (921) are fixed as a whole via connecting rods (922); the bottom surface of the gasket (93) is fixed on the connecting rod (922), and the top surface of the gasket (93) is higher than or equal to the height of the end bracket ( The top surface of the piano frame (921) is provided with a fixing plate (94) having a plurality of sound holes on the upper side of the gasket (93), and the left and right ends of the fixing plate (94) are respectively fixed on the top surface of the end bracket (921); a piano key mounting seat (8) is installed between the piano key (7) and the bottom plate of the piano frame (1), and the piano key mounting seat (8), the bottom surface of the partition (6) and the bottom plate of the piano frame (1) are provided with a soft pad (10) for eliminating noise at the part contacting with the piano key (7) when the piano key (7) moves; the piano key mounting seat (8) is fixed to the bottom plate of the piano frame (1) by fasteners, and the soft pad (10) is fixed to the piano key mounting seat (8) or the partition (6) or the bottom plate of the piano frame (1) by adhesive.
2. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket (93) comprises an upper gasket and a lower gasket, and the upper gasket and the lower gasket are respectively provided with grooves (931) at positions where the metal hollow tube is installed, and the metal hollow tube is installed in the groove (931) to be limited and fixed.
3. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket (93) is an integral structure, and is provided with through holes (932) at positions where the metal hollow tubes are installed. The metal hollow tubes are installed in the through holes (932) to be fixed in a limited position.
4. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piano key (7) comprises a key (71) and a striking device (73), wherein the key (71) and the striking device (73) are connected via a rotating shaft (72); a suspended step (84) is arranged on the inner side surface of the piano key mounting seat (8); the starting end of the striking device (73) is clamped on the lower side of the step (84); an arc-shaped protrusion (731) is arranged at the position where the striking device (73) acts on the metal hollow tube, and the arc-shaped protrusion (731) strikes the metal hollow tube to produce a sound.
5. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic card (61) is arranged on the bottom edge of the inner side of the partition (6), and a plurality of contact pieces (611) acting on the piano keys (7) are arranged on the elastic card (61), and the bottom surface of the contact piece (611) is connected to the top surface of the piano key (7), and when the piano key (7) is pressed, the contact piece (611) can assist the piano key (7) to rebound to its original position.
6. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the piano cover (2) is connected to one end of the piano frame (1) via a hinge; a support column (83) is installed at the other end of the piano cover (2) and at the other end of the piano frame (1) via a hinge; and a limiting hole acting on the support column (83) is provided on the inner surface of the piano cover (2).
7. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rope (21) is provided on the inner side surface of the piano cover (2), and the other end of the limit rope (21) is fixed on the sound cavity cover plate (4).
8. A children's piano according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (22) is provided on the inner surface of the piano cover (2) which contacts the top surface of the piano frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Toy piano sounding device for children1
CN202342853U
Novel grand pianoforte
CN2070022U
Child piano
CN216793273U
Sounding device of toy piano
CN217015313U