Container frames and turnover containers

By using the same mold to manufacture the frame structure consisting of a base and beams, the problem of various volume requirements of turnover containers is solved, the container production is simplified and the cost is reduced to meet the needs of different customers.

CN114261628BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHANGHAI HONGYAN RETURNABLE TRANSIT PACKAGINGS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210066236.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-20
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing turnover containers require a variety of containers with different volumes due to the different shapes and sizes of goods. This makes the production process complicated and not very versatile, causing trouble for manufacturers.

Method used

The frame structure consists of multiple bases and beams. The beams have the same cross-section along the axial direction and are formed through an extrusion process. The bases and beams can be pieced together to form a container frame and manufactured using the same mold, simplifying the production process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of container production and reduces production costs, and can quickly adjust the container size according to customer needs to meet different customer needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a container frame and a turnover container, wherein the frame comprises: a plurality of bases and a plurality of crossbeams; the plurality of bases and the plurality of crossbeams are staggered with each other, and the plurality of bases and the plurality of crossbeams are connected end to end to form the frame; wherein the cross-sectional structure of each crossbeam along the axial direction is the same. Since the container frame comprises: a plurality of bases and a plurality of crossbeams, the bases and the crossbeams can be pieced together to form a container frame. The cross-sectional structure of each crossbeam along the axial direction is also the same, so during the production process of the container, a large number of bases with the same structure can be manufactured using the same mold, so the manufacturing process of the crossbeams is simple, thereby improving the convenience of container production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of containers, and in particular to a container frame and a turnover container Background Art

[0002] A type of turnover container, typically used to carry small, lightweight goods. These containers can be stacked together and transported on pallets over long distances, or individually moved around within a factory on a production line. The diverse shapes and sizes of goods require a range of turnover containers with varying capacities to meet these requirements.

[0003] In reality, manufacturers need to produce containers of different sizes according to different customer needs. Each size of container requires a complete set of supporting processes. In particular, the number of containers ordered by individual customers is very small. Therefore, due to the wide variety of container sizes, the process is complicated and not very versatile, which in turn brings great trouble to the container manufacturer. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a container frame and a turnover container, which can improve the convenience of container production.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a container framework, including:

[0006] Multiple bases;

[0007] A plurality of cross beams, wherein the plurality of bases and the plurality of cross beams are staggered with each other, and the plurality of bases and the plurality of cross beams are connected end to end to form the frame;

[0008] Wherein, the cross-sectional structures of the beams along the axial direction are the same.

[0009] Compared to the prior art, the container frame of the present invention comprises multiple bases and multiple crossbeams, each of which can be assembled to form a container frame. Each crossbeam also has a uniform cross-sectional structure along the axial direction. Therefore, during the container production process, a large number of bases with the same structure can be manufactured using the same mold. This simplifies the manufacturing process of the crossbeams and improves the convenience of container production.

[0010] In one embodiment, the crossbeam is formed by an extrusion process.

[0011] In one embodiment, the frame is a rectangular frame, and the multiple bases are respectively multiple vertex corners of the rectangular frame.

[0012] In one embodiment, the crossbeam has a hollow portion therein, the hollow portion extends along the axial direction of the crossbeam, and the hollow portion is open toward two axial ends of the crossbeam;

[0013] The base is provided with a protrusion which is operably snapped into the hollow portion.

[0014] In one embodiment, the bases are provided in pairs, and the two bases in each pair have the same structure and are arranged along the diagonal line of the frame;

[0015] Wherein, the structures of the two pairs of bases are symmetrical to each other.

[0016] In one embodiment, the base is a first base, and the first base includes:

[0017] a first upper plate and a second upper plate, wherein the first upper plate and the second upper plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first upper plate and the second upper plate are respectively operably connected to the two cross beams;

[0018] a first connecting member, the first connecting member being disposed on the first upper plate and connected to a side plate of the container;

[0019] A second connecting member is provided on the second upper plate body and is operably connected to the other side plate of the container.

[0020] In one embodiment, both the first connecting member and the second connecting member are hinges.

[0021] In one embodiment, the base is a second base, and the second base includes:

[0022] a first lower plate and a second lower plate, wherein the first lower plate and the second lower plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first lower plate and the second lower plate are respectively operably connected to the two crossbeams;

[0023] a lower connecting member, the lower connecting member being provided on the first lower plate body and being operably connected to a side plate of the container;

[0024] A snap-fitting member is provided on the first lower plate and / or the second lower plate, and the snap-fitting member is operably connected to the bottom plate of the container.

[0025] In one embodiment, the lower connecting member is a hinge.

[0026] The present invention also provides a turnover container, comprising:

[0027] Two frames of the above-mentioned containers, the two frames are coaxially arranged opposite to each other, and the frames are rectangular frames;

[0028] two pairs of side panels, each of which is located between the two frames and is respectively connected to the bases in the two frames;

[0029] The bottom plate is located in any one of the two frames, and the bottom plate is connected to each base in the frame, and the bottom plate is arranged perpendicular to each side plate.

[0030] In one embodiment, each of the side panels and the bottom panel is formed by an extrusion process.

[0031] In one embodiment, one of the two frames is a first frame, and the other frame is a second frame, and both the first frame and the second frame are rectangular frames;

[0032] The bases in the first frame are first bases, and the first bases are in two pairs. The two first bases in each pair have the same structure and are arranged along the diagonal line of the first frame. The structures of the first bases in each pair are symmetrical to each other.

[0033] The bases in the second frame are second bases, and each second base is divided into two pairs. The two second bases in each pair of second bases have the same structure and are arranged along the diagonal line of the second frame. The structures of each pair of second bases are symmetrical to each other.

[0034] In one embodiment, the first base comprises:

[0035] a first upper plate and a second upper plate, wherein the first upper plate and the second upper plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first upper plate and the second upper plate are respectively operably connected to the two cross beams;

[0036] A first connecting member and a second connecting member, wherein the first connecting member is connected to one side plate of the container, and the second connecting member is operably connected to the other side plate of the container.

[0037] In one embodiment, the base in the second frame is a second base, and the second base includes:

[0038] a first lower plate and a second lower plate, the first lower plate and the second lower plate being arranged perpendicular to each other, the first lower plate and the second lower plate being respectively operably connected to the two crossbeams, the first upper plate being arranged opposite to the first lower plate along the height direction of the turnover container, and the second upper plate being arranged opposite to the second lower plate along the height direction of the turnover container;

[0039] a lower connecting member, the lower connecting member being disposed on the first lower plate body and operably connected to the side plate;

[0040] A clip is provided on the first lower plate and / or the second lower plate, and the clip is operably connected to the base plate.

[0041] In one embodiment, the first connecting member, the second connecting member, and the lower connecting member are all hinges, and along the height direction of the turnover container, the first connecting member is located below the second connecting member;

[0042] One pair of side panels among the two pairs of side panels is a pair of first side panels, and the pair of first side panels are respectively connected to the first connecting members and the lower connecting members, and the other pair of side panels among the two pairs of side panels is a pair of second side panels, and the pair of second side panels are respectively connected to the second connecting members;

[0043] Each of the pair of first side panels comprises an upper panel and a lower panel sequentially arranged in a height direction, the upper panel and the lower panel being hinged to each other, the upper panel being connected to the first connecting member in the first frame, and the lower panel being connected to the lower connecting member in the second frame;

[0044] The pair of second side plates are located on the inner sides of the pair of first side plates, and the lower ends of the pair of second side plates are detachably engaged with the second base in the second frame.

[0045] In one embodiment, the turnover container further includes a plurality of lock buckles, which are respectively arranged at the lower end of the second side plate, and each of the lock buckles is operably engaged with the second lower plate body.

[0046] In one embodiment, a locking hole is provided on the second lower plate, and the lock includes:

[0047] a clamping portion, wherein the clamping portion has a groove, the groove passes through the clamping portion, and the lower end of the second side plate is operably fixed in the groove;

[0048] The locking protrusion is arranged on the clamping portion and is arranged along a length direction perpendicular to the groove. The locking protrusion can be operated in the locking hole on the second lower plate.

[0049] In one embodiment, the lock buckle is formed by an extrusion process.

[0050] In one embodiment, the hinge comprises:

[0051] A fixing portion, wherein a mounting groove is formed on the fixing portion and passes through the fixing portion, and the side edge of the side plate is operably fixed in the mounting groove;

[0052] a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coaxially arranged and are oppositely arranged on both sides of the fixing portion along a penetrating direction of the mounting slot;

[0053] The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to one of the first upper plate, the second upper plate and the first lower plate respectively around the axis direction of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplifications do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0055] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention in which the base in the frame is the first base;

[0056] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Exploded view of the middle frame;

[0057] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the first base of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a case where the base in the frame is the second base in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Exploded view of the middle frame;

[0060] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the second base of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 7 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover container in a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of middle A;

[0063] Figure 9 is a primary exploded view of a turnover container according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0064] Figure 10 is a complete exploded view of the turnover container in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0065] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock buckle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0066] Figure 12 is a left side view of a lock buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0067] Figure 13 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the turnover container in the second embodiment of the present invention when the second side plate is turned over;

[0068] Figure 14 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the turnover container in the second embodiment of the present invention when the first side plate is turned over;

[0069] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turnover container after it is completely folded in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0070] Description of reference numerals:

[0071] 1. First base; 11. First left base; 12. First right base; 13. First upper plate; 131. First upper groove; 132. First upper connecting hole; 14. Second upper plate; 141. Second upper groove; 142. Second upper connecting hole; 15. First connecting member; 16. Second connecting member; 17. Protrusion; 2. Beam; 21. Hollow portion; 3. Second base; 31. Second left base; 32. Second right base; 33. First lower plate; 331. First lower groove; 332. First lower connecting hole; 34. Second lower plate; 341. Clamping hole; 35. Lower connecting member; 36. Clamping member; 361. First clamping plate; 362. Second clamping plate; 41. Fixing portion; 411. Mounting groove; 42. First rotating shaft; 43. Second rotating shaft; 5. Bottom plate; 6. First frame; 7. Second frame; 8. First side plate; 81. Upper plate; 82. Lower plate; 9. Second side plate; 10. Locking catch; 101. Clamping portion; 1011. Groove; 102. Boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that in each embodiment of the present invention, many technical details are provided to help readers better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in the present application can still be implemented.

[0073] In the following description, for the purpose of illustrating the various disclosed embodiments, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various disclosed embodiments. However, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the embodiments may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other cases, well-known devices, structures, and techniques associated with this application may not be shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.

[0074] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" and variations such as "include" and "have" should be construed in an open, inclusive sense, that is, should be interpreted to mean "including, but not limited to."

[0075] The following will describe in detail various embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to provide a clearer understanding of the objectives, features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are only intended to illustrate the essential spirit of the technical solution of the present invention.

[0076] Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any manner in one or more embodiments.

[0077] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and / or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0078] In the following description, in order to clearly show the structure and working mode of the present invention, many directional words will be used for description, but words such as "front", "back", "left", "right", "outside", "inside", "outward", "inward", "up", and "down" should be understood as convenient terms and should not be understood as restrictive terms.

[0079] The following describes the frame of the container of the first embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the container frame comprises a plurality of bases and a plurality of crossbeams 2. Each base has an identical structure and can therefore be manufactured using the same process. The multiple bases and crossbeams 2 are staggered and positioned end-to-end to form the frame. The crossbeams 2 have identical axial cross-sectional structures and can be of varying lengths. Therefore, each crossbeam 2 can be manufactured using the same process, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process.

[0080] In practice, the container frame comprises multiple bases and multiple crossbeams 2, each of which can be assembled to form a container frame. Each crossbeam 2 also has a uniform cross-sectional structure along the axial direction. Therefore, during container production, a large number of bases with the same structure can be manufactured using the same mold. This simplifies the manufacturing process for the crossbeams 2 and improves the convenience of container production.

[0081] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, crossbeam 2 is formed by extrusion. Extrusion is a process for processing billets, whereby the billet is extruded through a die orifice or slit under three-dimensional, non-uniform compressive stress, reducing its cross-sectional area and increasing its length to form the desired product. Therefore, a single extrusion die can be used to produce multiple crossbeams 2 with the same cross-section but varying lengths, further reducing processing costs. In actual production, container manufacturers can use the same extrusion die to produce crossbeams of varying lengths based on the needs of different customers, thereby reducing container production costs.

[0082] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the frame is a rectangular frame, and the multiple bases are the multiple corners of the rectangular frame. Each base is connected to each crossbeam 2 to form a rectangular frame. Of course, in some embodiments, the frame can also be a polygonal shape, such as a pentagon, hexagon, triangle, etc., without departing from the scope of the present invention.

[0083] In addition, if Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to keep the cross section of the crossbeam 2 unchanged while still being able to connect to the base, the crossbeam 2 has a hollow portion 21 therein, which extends in the axial direction of the crossbeam 2 and is open to both axial ends of the crossbeam 2. The base has a protrusion 17 that is operably snapped into the hollow portion 21.

[0084] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the base has two protrusions 17 , which are arranged on both sides of the base and are connected to the two crossbeams 2 respectively.

[0085] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the frame is a rectangular frame, the base in the frame is a first base 1, each first base 1 is two pairs, the two first bases 1 in each pair of first bases 1 have the same structure, and are arranged along the diagonal line of the first frame 6. The structures of each pair of first bases 1 are symmetrical to each other. Specifically, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first base 1 in a pair of first bases 1 is a first left base 11, while the first base 1 in the other pair of first bases 1 is a first right base 12. The two first left bases 11 have the same structure and are arranged opposite each other along a diagonal line of the frame. The two first right bases 12 also have the same structure and are arranged opposite each other along the other diagonal line of the frame. The structures of the first left base 11 and the first right base 12 are symmetrical.

[0086] Since the structures of the two first left bases 11 and the two first right bases 12 are identical, a plurality of first left bases 11 and first right bases 12 can be produced using the same mold to be assembled into a frame.

[0087] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first base 1 includes: a first upper plate 81 body 13, a second upper plate 81 body 14, a first connecting member 15, and a second connecting member 16. The first upper plate 81 body 13 and the second upper plate 81 body 14 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first upper plate 81 body 13 and the second upper plate 81 body 14 are respectively operably connected to two crossbeams 2, that is, the first upper plate 81 body 13 is connected to one crossbeam 2, and the second upper plate 81 body 14 is connected to the other crossbeam 2. The first connecting member 15 is arranged on the first upper plate 81 body 13 and can be connected to one side panel of the container. The second connecting member 16 is arranged on the second upper plate 81 body 14 and can be connected to the other side panel of the container.

[0088] It should be noted that the structures of the first upper plate 81 body 13 and the second upper plate 81 body 14, as well as the first connecting member 15 and the second connecting member 16 in the first left base 11 and the first right base 12 are the same, only the relative positions of the first upper plate 81 body 13 and the second upper plate 81 body 14 are different.

[0089] Specifically, the first connecting member 15 and the second connecting member 16 are both hinges. Of course, in some embodiments, the first connecting member 15 and the second connecting member 16 may not be hinges, but an ordinary fixing member.

[0090] Specifically, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the frame is a rectangular frame, the base in the frame is a second base 3, each second base 3 is two pairs, the two second bases 3 in each pair of second bases 3 have the same structure, and are arranged along the diagonal line of the second frame 7. The structures of each pair of second bases 3 are symmetrical to each other. Specifically, as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the second base 3 in one pair of second bases 3 is a second left base 31, while the second base 3 in the other pair of second bases 3 is a second right base 32. The two second left bases 31 have the same structure and are arranged opposite each other along a diagonal line of the frame. The two second right bases 32 also have the same structure and are arranged opposite each other along the other diagonal line of the frame. The second left base 31 and the second right base 32 have symmetrical structures.

[0091] Since the structures of the two second left bases 31 and the two second right bases 32 are the same, a plurality of second left bases 31 and second right bases 32 can be produced using the same mold to assemble into a frame. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, both ends of the same beam 2 are connected to the first upper plate 81 body 13 or the second upper plate 81 body 14 , that is, both ends of the same beam 2 are connected to the first upper plate 81 body 13 or the second upper plate 81 body 14 .

[0092] Specifically, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the second base 3 includes a first lower plate 82 body 33, a second lower plate 82 body 34, a lower connecting member 35, and a clamping member 36. The first lower plate 82 body 33 and the second lower plate 82 body 34 are arranged perpendicular to each other and are each operably connected to the two crossbeams 2. The lower connecting member 35 is disposed on the first lower plate 82 body 33 and can be connected to a side panel of the container. The clamping member 36 is disposed on the first lower plate 82 body 33 and / or the second lower plate 82 body 34 and can be connected to the bottom plate 5 of the container to secure the bottom plate 5 of the container.

[0093] It should be noted that the structures of the first lower plate 82 body 33 and the second lower plate 82 body 34 in the second left base 31 and the second right base 32, as well as the lower connecting member 35 and the clamping member 36 are the same, only the relative positions between the first lower plate 82 body 33 and the second lower plate 82 body 34 are different.

[0094] It should be noted that in the same frame, the cross-sections of the beams 2 are the same, but in different frames, the cross-sections of the beams 2 may be different.

[0095] Specifically, the lower connecting member 35 is also a hinge.

[0096] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the hinge comprises a fixed portion 41, a first rotating shaft 42, and a second rotating shaft 43. The fixed portion 41 defines a mounting slot 411 that extends through the fixed portion 41, and the side edges of the side panels are operably fixed within the mounting slot 411. The first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43 are coaxially disposed and are disposed on opposite sides of the fixed portion 41 along the direction through which the mounting slot 411 extends. The first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43 are rotatably connected to one of the first upper plate 81 body 13, the second upper plate 81 body 14, and the first lower plate 82 body 33, respectively, about the axis of the first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43. That is, when the hinge is located on the first upper plate 81 body 13, the first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43 in the hinge are rotatably connected to the first upper plate 81 body 13. Similarly, the same applies when the hinge is located on the second upper plate 81 body 14 or the first lower plate 82 body 33.

[0097] Since the first connecting member 15 , the second connecting member 16 and the lower connecting member 35 have the same structure, the convenience of frame processing can be further improved.

[0098] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, along the axial direction of the frame, the first connecting member 15 is located below the second connecting member 16. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a first upper groove 131 is formed on the first upper plate 81 body 13, and two first upper connecting holes 132 are formed on both sides of the first upper groove 131 along the axial direction of the first upper plate 81 body 13 perpendicular to the frame. The first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43 are rotatably located in the two first upper connecting holes 132. In addition, as shown Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the second upper plate 81 body 14 defines a second upper groove 141, and the second upper groove 141 defines two second upper connection holes 142 on both sides of the second upper plate 81 body 14 perpendicular to the axial direction of the frame. The first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43 of the hinge are rotatably located in the two second upper connection holes 142. Similarly, as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a first lower groove 331 is also provided on the first lower plate 82 body 33. At the same time, two first lower connecting holes 332 are provided on both sides of the first lower groove 331 along the axial direction of the first lower plate 82 body 33 perpendicular to the frame. The first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 43 of the hinge are respectively rotatably located in the two first lower connecting holes 332.

[0099] In addition, if Figure 6 As shown, along the axial direction of the frame, the clamping member 36 is located below the lower connecting member 35. The clamping member 36 includes: a first clamping plate 361 and a second clamping plate 362, which are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the frame and are spaced apart from each other. The bottom plate 5 of the container is clamped between the first clamping plate 361 and the second clamping plate 362. In this embodiment, the first clamping plate 361 and the second clamping plate 362 are both connected to the first lower plate 82 body 33 and the second lower plate 82 body 34, and the first clamping plate 361 and the second clamping plate 362 are located below the lower connecting member 35. Of course, in some embodiments, the first clamping plate 361 and the second clamping plate 362 can be only provided on the first lower plate 82 body 33 or the second lower plate 82 body 34.

[0100] During the production process of the container, the manufacturer can use the same mold to produce a large number of first bases 1, and use another mold to produce a large number of second bases 3, and at the same time use the same extrusion mold to produce a large number of beams 2 of different lengths. According to the needs of different customers, the beams 2 of different lengths can be assembled with each first base 1 or each second base 3 to form frames of different sizes. In this process, since almost all components of the frame are manufactured using the same mold, the manufacturer's production process can be greatly reduced, and production costs can also be reduced.

[0101] The second embodiment of the present invention provides a turnover container, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the turnover container comprises two frames of the container of the first embodiment, two pairs of side panels, and a bottom panel 5. The two frames are coaxially arranged opposite each other and are rectangular. The two pairs of side panels are located between the two frames and are connected to the bases in each frame. The bottom panel 5 is located in either frame, with the base connected to each base in the frame, and is arranged perpendicular to each side panel.

[0102] Specifically, each side panel and each bottom panel 5 are formed through an extrusion process. Extrusion molding is a method for processing a blank, wherein the blank is extruded from a die orifice or slit under three-dimensional nonuniform compressive stress, reducing its cross-sectional area and increasing its length to form the desired product. Therefore, a single extrusion die can be used to process numerous sheets of identical cross-section but varying lengths, further reducing processing costs. In actual production, container manufacturers can use extrusion dies to produce side panels and bottom panels 5 of varying lengths based on the needs of different customers. These side panels, bottom panels 5, and frames can then be assembled into containers of varying sizes, thereby reducing container production costs.

[0103] Specifically, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, one of the two frames is a first frame 6, and the other is a second frame 7. The bases in the first frame are first bases 1, each of which has an identical structure. The bases in the second frame 7 are second bases 3, each of which has an identical structure. Since the structures of the first bases 1 and the second bases 3 are identical, the container production process can be further simplified. Of course, in some embodiments, only the first bases 1 in the first frame 6 may have an identical structure, or only the second bases 3 in the second frame 7 may have an identical structure, as long as it does not depart from the scope of the present invention.

[0104] like Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the first frame 6 has four first bases 1 and four crossbeams 2, and the first frame 6 is a rectangular frame. The second frame 7 also has four second bases 3 and four crossbeams 2, and the second frame 7 is a rectangular frame.

[0105] like Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the structures of the first base 1 and the second base 3 are described in detail in the first embodiment above, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described here one by one. However, it should be noted that in this embodiment, the first upper plate 81 body 13 and the first lower plate 82 body 33 are arranged relative to each other along the height direction of the container, and the second upper plate 81 body 14 and the second lower plate 82 body 34 are also arranged relative to each other along the height direction of the container.

[0106] Specifically, the first connecting member 15, the second connecting member 16 and the lower connecting member 35 are all hinges, and along the height direction of the turnover container, the first connecting member 15 is located below the second connecting member 16. Since the structure of the hinge has been introduced in detail in the first embodiment, it will not be repeated in this embodiment.

[0107] In addition, if Figures 7 to 15 As shown, one pair of the two pairs of side panels is a pair of first side panels 8, which are respectively connected to the first connecting members 15 and the lower connecting members 35, and the other pair of side panels is a pair of second side panels 9, which are respectively connected to the second connecting members 16.

[0108] In addition, if Figure 14 As shown, each first side panel 8 in a pair of first side panels 8 includes: an upper panel 81 and a lower panel 82 arranged in sequence along the height direction, the upper panel 81 and the lower panel 82 are hinged to each other, and relative rotation can occur between the upper panel 81 and the lower panel 82, the upper panel 81 is connected to the first connecting member 15 in the first frame 6, and the lower panel 82 is connected to the lower connecting member 35 in the second frame 7.

[0109] The pair of second side plates 9 are located inside the pair of first side plates 8 , and the lower ends of the pair of second side plates 9 are detachably engaged with the second base 3 in the second frame 7 .

[0110] In addition, if Figures 9 to 12 As shown, in order to allow the lower ends of the pair of second side plates 9 to be detachably connected to the second base 3 in the second frame 7, as shown in FIG. Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the turnover container also includes a plurality of lock buckles 10, specifically, as shown in FIG. Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a latch hole 341 is provided on the body 34 of the second lower plate 82. The lock buckle 10 includes a clamping portion 101 and a latch protrusion 102. The clamping portion 101 has a groove 1011 that passes through the clamping portion 101. The lower end of the second side plate 9 is operably fixed in the groove 1011. The lower end of the second side plate 9 can be detachably engaged in the groove 1011 or fixed in the groove 1011 by welding. The latch protrusion 102 is provided on the clamping portion 101 and is arranged in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the groove 1011. The latch protrusion 102 is operably fixed in the latch hole 341 on the body 34 of the second lower plate 82.

[0111] Specifically, the lock buckle 10 is also formed by an extrusion process.

[0112] Since a container often requires multiple sets of molds to complete production, a change in the container's volume often means an increase in the number of molds required, which increases investment costs. Therefore, a modular turnover container is needed that can be assembled into a series of turnover containers of different volumes by cutting and assembling accessories produced by a few molds. In this embodiment, since each beam 2 is formed using an extrusion process, its process characteristics are: the cross-section of the product is fixed by the forming mold but the length can be adjusted as needed, so that the size of the container can be changed by adjusting the length of the beam 2. At the same time, the two pairs of side panels and the bottom plate 5 also adopt an extrusion molding process, which is characterized by: the thickness of the side panels and the bottom plate 5 is fixed by the forming equipment and the mold, but their external dimensions and shape can be adjusted as needed, which makes it very simple and convenient to adjust the size of the container, thereby meeting the needs of various customers.

[0113] In addition, the steps for folding the turnover container in this embodiment are as follows: Figures 13 to 15 As shown, first, remove the protrusions 102 in the lock buckles 10 at the lower ends of the pair of second side panels 9 from the two locking holes 341 respectively, and the lower ends of the pair of second side panels 9 are unlocked. Push the pair of second side panels 9 upward and rotate them until the pair of second side panels 9 are basically parallel to the bottom plate 5. Figure 14 As shown, since the upper plate 81 and the lower plate 82 in a pair of side plates are relatively hinged, the first frame 6 can be pressed downward so that the upper plate 81 and the lower plate 82 rotate relative to each other until the first frame 6 and the second frame 7 are stacked together. The stacking of the turnover containers can be completed through the above operations.

[0114] In addition, it should be noted that when the turnover container is in an open state, since the pair of second side plates 9 are located on the inner side of the pair of first side plates 8, the pair of second side plates 9 support the pair of first side plates 8, which can prevent the upper plate 81 and the lower plate 82 in the pair of first side plates 8 from rotating relative to each other when the turnover container is in an open state.

[0115] While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it should be understood that aspects of the embodiments can be modified, if necessary, to employ aspects, features and concepts of the various patents, applications and publications to provide further embodiments.

[0116] These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description.In general, in the claims, the terms used should not be construed as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which these claims are entitled.

[0117] It is not difficult to find that there are connections among the above embodiments. The relevant technical details mentioned in one embodiment are still valid in other implementations. In order to reduce repetition, they will not be repeated.

[0118] Since the various embodiments correspond to each other, they are implemented in conjunction with each other. The relevant technical details mentioned in one embodiment are still valid in another embodiment, and the technical effects achieved in one embodiment can also be achieved in another embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, some solutions are not described in detail in some embodiments.

[0119] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for implementing the present invention, and that in actual applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A container frame, characterized in that: The framework of the container includes: Multiple bases; A plurality of cross beams, wherein the plurality of bases and the plurality of cross beams are staggered with each other, and the plurality of bases and the plurality of cross beams are connected end to end to form the frame; Wherein, the cross-sectional structures of the beams along the axial direction are identical; The base is a first base, and the first base includes: a first upper plate and a second upper plate, wherein the first upper plate and the second upper plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first upper plate and the second upper plate are respectively connected to the two cross beams; a first connecting member, the first connecting member being disposed on the first upper plate and connected to a side plate of the container; a second connecting member, the second connecting member being disposed on the second upper plate and connected to the other side plate of the container; Alternatively, the base is a second base, and the second base includes: a first lower plate and a second lower plate, wherein the first lower plate and the second lower plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first lower plate and the second lower plate are respectively connected to the two cross beams; a lower connecting piece, the lower connecting piece being provided on the first lower plate body and connected to a side plate of the container; A clamping member is provided on the first lower plate and / or the second lower plate, and the clamping member is connected to the bottom plate of the container.

2. The container frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The crossbeam is formed by an extrusion process.

3. The container frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The frame is a rectangular frame, and the multiple bases are respectively multiple vertex corners of the rectangular frame.

4. The container frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The crossbeam has a hollow portion therein, the hollow portion extends along the axial direction of the crossbeam, and the hollow portion is open toward two axial ends of the crossbeam; The base is provided with a protrusion which is inserted into the hollow portion.

5. The container frame according to claim 3, characterized in that There are two pairs of bases, and the two bases in each pair have the same structure and are arranged along the diagonal line of the frame; Wherein, the structures of the two pairs of bases are symmetrical to each other.

6. The container frame according to claim 1, characterized in that When the base is a first base, both the first connecting member and the second connecting member are hinges.

7. The container frame according to claim 1, characterized in that When the base is the second base, the lower connecting member is a hinge.

8. A turnover container, characterized in that: The turnover container comprises: Two frames of the container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the two frames being coaxially arranged opposite to each other, and the frames being rectangular frames; two pairs of side panels, each of which is located between the two frames and is respectively connected to the bases in the two frames; The bottom plate is located in any one of the two frames, and the bottom plate is connected to each base in the frame, and the bottom plate is arranged perpendicular to each side plate.

9. The turnover container according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the side panels and the bottom panel is formed by an extrusion process.

10. The turnover container according to claim 8, characterized in that: One of the two frames is a first frame, and the other is a second frame, and both the first frame and the second frame are rectangular frames; The bases in the first frame are first bases, and the first bases are in two pairs. The two first bases in each pair have the same structure and are arranged along the diagonal line of the first frame. The structures of the first bases in each pair are symmetrical to each other. The bases in the second frame are second bases, and each second base is divided into two pairs. The two second bases in each pair of second bases have the same structure and are arranged along the diagonal line of the second frame. The structures of each pair of second bases are symmetrical to each other.

11. The turnover container according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first connecting member, the second connecting member and the lower connecting member are all hinges, and along the height direction of the turnover container, the first connecting member is located below the second connecting member; One pair of side panels among the two pairs of side panels is a pair of first side panels, and the pair of first side panels are respectively connected to the first connecting members and the lower connecting members, and the other pair of side panels among the two pairs of side panels is a pair of second side panels, and the pair of second side panels are respectively connected to the second connecting members; Each of the pair of first side panels comprises an upper panel and a lower panel sequentially arranged in a height direction, the upper panel and the lower panel being hinged to each other, the upper panel being connected to the first connecting member in the first frame, and the lower panel being connected to the lower connecting member in the second frame; The pair of second side plates are located on the inner sides of the pair of first side plates, and the lower ends of the pair of second side plates are detachably engaged with the second base in the second frame.

12. The turnover container according to claim 11, characterized in that: The turnover container further includes a plurality of lock buckles, which are respectively arranged at the lower end of the second side plate, and each of the lock buckles is engaged with the second lower plate body.

13. The turnover container according to claim 12, characterized in that: The second lower plate is provided with a locking hole, and the lock comprises: a clamping portion, wherein the clamping portion has a groove, the groove passes through the clamping portion, and the lower end of the second side plate is fixed in the groove; The clamping protrusion is arranged on the clamping portion, and the clamping protrusion is arranged along a length direction perpendicular to the groove, and the clamping protrusion is located in the clamping hole on the second lower plate.

14. The turnover container according to claim 12, characterized in that: The lock buckle is formed by an extrusion process.

15. The turnover container according to claim 11, characterized in that: The hinge comprises: A fixing portion, wherein a mounting groove is formed on the fixing portion, the mounting groove passes through the fixing portion, and the side edge of the side plate is fixed in the mounting groove; a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coaxially arranged and are oppositely arranged on both sides of the fixing portion along a penetrating direction of the mounting slot; The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to one of the first upper plate, the second upper plate and the first lower plate respectively around the axis direction of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Frame of container and turnover container

    CN217023502U

  • Prefabricated container

    KR1020160025237A