A container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated device
By designing an integrated container cleaning, rinsing and drying equipment including a material conveying mechanism, a cleaning tank, rinsing tank and an air-drying device to be cleaned, the problem that the container cleaning, rinsing and drying processes in the prior art needs to be carried out separately, and efficient and automated container cleaning, rinsing and drying effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111432746.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning, rinsing and drying processes of containers need to be carried out separately, resulting in low working efficiency and time-consuming and labor-intensive.
An integrated container cleaning, rinsing and drying equipment is designed, including a material conveying mechanism to be cleaned, a cleaning tank, a rinsing tank and an air-drying device, and the automatic cleaning, rinsing and drying of the container is achieved through a multi-degree of freedom robot.
The integrated operation of container cleaning, rinsing and drying is realized, which improves work efficiency, reduces work intensity, and has good overall performance.
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Figure CN114378081B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated device, belonging to the technical field of instrument cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] In laboratories or testing rooms, various containers are needed to hold different samples. After use, the containers need to be thoroughly cleaned for subsequent use to avoid sample contamination. Because most containers hold chemical samples, cleaning agents are needed first, and then rinsed with water. Therefore, in the entire process of cleaning the container, generally cleaning agents and rinsed with water are required, and sometimes a drying process is required.
[0003] At present, there is no integrated equipment for cleaning containers. The cleaning process with detergent, the rinsing process with clean water and the drying process need to be carried out separately, which results in very low work efficiency and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated equipment comprises a conveying mechanism for materials to be cleaned, a cleaning tank with a cleaning mechanism inside and capable of containing cleaning agent, a conveying and transferring mechanism for transferring the cleaned materials, a rinsing tank and an air-drying device; the conveying mechanism for materials to be cleaned conveys the materials in the silo to the cleaning tank, which is provided with a cleaning rack and a cleaning head; the conveying and transferring mechanism rinses the materials in the rinsing tank, and dries them in the air-drying position.
[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the cleaning rack is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the cleaning rack includes a fixed rack and a rotating rack; the lower end of the fixed rack is fixed to the bottom surface of the cleaning tank, an inclined surface is arranged on the upper end and a fixed support plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface; the rotating rack is a ratchet-like structure, and a plurality of rotating support plates evenly distributed around the center are arranged on the surface of the rotating rack; one end of the rotating support plate is used to dock with the fixed support plate, and the other end is extended to be provided with an inclined surface and the inclined surface extends to the bottom surface of the adjacent rotating support plate.
[0008] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the silo is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and a material drop port is arranged at the lower end of the silo; the conveying mechanism for the material to be cleaned is a cylindrical rotating roller, and a plurality of material grooves are arranged on the surface of the rotating roller; and the cleaning groove is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism for the material to be cleaned.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the cleaning head is a rotatable and retractable brush; the brush is arranged on one side of the material bracket formed by the fixed support plate and the rotating support plate.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the brush is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the telescopic rod.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a plurality of upward flushing nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the flushing tank.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a plurality of upward blowing outlets are arranged at the air-drying position.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the conveying and transferring mechanism is a multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that two conveying and transferring mechanisms are provided and are respectively located on both sides of the flushing tank.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a material rack for placing clean containers is arranged on one side of the air-drying position.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical effects achieved by the present invention are as follows:
[0017] The rotating frame of the present invention is provided with a material trough, and the intermittent transportation of the container and the intermittent feeding of the material can be realized through the intermittent rotation of the rotating frame, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and flushing work.
[0018] The present invention arranges a fixed support plate and a rotating support plate in the flushing tank, and the fixed support plate and the rotating support plate cooperate to form a material support plate to support the container during the cleaning process; at the same time, the rotating drag rod and the rotating frame form a ratchet-like mechanism, which can realize the outward and upward transportation of the cleaned container through rotation, which is convenient for subsequent flushing work.
[0019] The present invention is provided with a material conveying mechanism and uses a multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator to transfer the container, thus achieving high working efficiency.
[0020] The present invention is provided with a feeding part, a cleaning part, a rinsing part and a drying part, and can realize the integrated operation of cleaning, rinsing and drying the container, and has a high degree of automation and intelligence, high work efficiency, low work intensity and good comprehensive performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the silo and the rotating roller of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material bracket and the cleaning head of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a side view of the material bracket of the present invention;
[0025] Among them, 1. cleaning tank, 2. flushing tank, 3. fixed frame, 4. fixed support plate, 5. rotating frame, 6. rotating support plate, 7. material bin, 8. rotating roller, 9. material tank, 10. cleaning head, 11. flushing nozzle, 12. air blowing port, 13. conveying and transferring mechanism, 14. material rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] The present invention is a container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated equipment, which is used for cleaning various containers or container-like containers, or cylindrical structure parts. The equipment can realize the integrated operation of cleaning with detergent, rinsing with clean water and drying.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a material conveying mechanism to be cleaned, a cleaning tank, a rinsing tank and an air drying device in sequence. A cleaning mechanism is set in the cleaning tank, and a cleaning agent is injected when in use. A conveying and transfer mechanism is also provided, which can transfer the cleaned material from the cleaning tank to the rinsing tank 2 and further air dry it.
[0031] like Figure 1As shown, a silo 7 is provided at one end of the device, and the material to be cleaned is placed in the silo 7. Usually, a material drop opening is provided at the lower end of the silo 7, and a material conveying mechanism for conveying the material in the silo 7 to the material to be cleaned in the cleaning tank 1 is provided corresponding to the material drop opening. When conveying the material to be cleaned, the material conveying mechanism conveys the material to be cleaned one by one in sequence. Subsequent cleaning, rinsing and drying are also carried out one by one in sequence.
[0032] A cleaning rack and a cleaning head 10 are provided in the cleaning tank 1. The cleaning rack is used to place the materials to be cleaned. The cleaning head 10 is used to clean the materials. When in use, the cleaning tank 1 is filled with a cleaning agent, and the liquid level of the cleaning agent is made to submerge the cleaning rack and the materials to be cleaned on the cleaning rack. The cleaning head 10 is generally configured as a rotatable brush, and the cleaning head 10 extends into the container to be cleaned for cleaning.
[0033] The device is provided with a conveying and transferring mechanism 13, which is used to take the material out of the cleaning tank 1, rinse it in the rinsing tank 2, and then air-dry it in the air-drying position.
[0034] The present invention provides a cleaning rack in the cleaning tank 1, and the cleaning rack has a certain material conveying function. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning rack includes a fixed rack 3 and a rotating rack 5. Among them, the lower end of the fixed rack 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1, an inclined surface is set at the upper end of the fixed rack 3 and a fixed support plate 4 is set at the bottom end of the inclined surface; the fixed support plate 4 is parallel to the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1. The rotating rack 5 is a ratchet-like structure. Specifically, a plurality of rotating support plates 6 evenly distributed around the center are fixedly set on the surface of the rotating rack 5; one end of the rotating support plate 6 is used to dock with the fixed support plate 4, and the other end is extended to be provided with an inclined surface and the inclined surface extends to the bottom surface of the adjacent rotating support plate 6. The structure of multiple rotating support plates 6 and the inclined surface forms a structure similar to a ratchet. The rotating rack 5 is in an intermittent rotation state. Each time the rotating rack 5 moves, one of the rotating support plates 6 docks with the fixed rack 3 to form a material bracket. After docking, the upper plane of the rotating support plate 6 is consistent with the upper plane of the fixed support plate 4.
[0035] The present invention provides a silo 7 as a structure for filling materials, such as Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the silo 7 is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and a material drop opening is provided at the lower end of the silo 7. A material conveying mechanism to be cleaned is provided below the material drop opening, and the materials are sequentially discharged into the material conveying mechanism to be cleaned, and are conveyed forward by the material conveying mechanism to be cleaned. Specifically, the material conveying mechanism to be cleaned is a cylindrical rotating roller 8, and a plurality of material troughs 9 are provided on the surface of the rotating roller 8. The material trough 9 is a structure of an arc groove, and a container of material to be cleaned falls into the material trough 9, and the rotating roller 8 rotates until the container rolls down from the material trough 9, and then rolls down onto the material bracket of the cleaning tank 1.
[0036] The cleaning tank 1 is arranged on one side of the material conveying mechanism to be cleaned, and receives the container materials etc. conveyed thereto.
[0037] The present invention sets a cleaning head 10 in a cleaning tank 1. Specifically, the cleaning head 10 is a rotatable and retractable brush. First, the brush is fixedly set on the output shaft of the driving motor, and then the driving motor is fixedly installed on the moving end of the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is vertically fixedly installed on a bracket plate in the cleaning tank 1. The entire cleaning part is located on one side of the material bracket formed by the fixed support plate 4 and the rotating support plate 6. The driving motor can be immersed in the cleaning agent and maintain normal operation.
[0038] The present invention rinses the container in the rinsing tank 2, generally using clean water to rinse off the residual cleaning agent. A plurality of rinsing nozzles 11 are arranged in the rinsing tank 2, and the water spraying ports of the rinsing nozzles 11 are arranged upward. Clean water is stored in the rinsing tank 2 and recycled, and the water is changed every once in a while.
[0039] The present invention is provided with an air drying device, specifically a plurality of blowing ports 12 and a hot air blower, the hot air blower is connected with the blowing ports 12 through a pipeline, and hot air is blown out through the blowing ports 12. The blowing ports 12 are arranged upward.
[0040] The present invention is provided with a conveying and transferring mechanism 13 to transfer the container in the cleaning tank 1, so as to facilitate work in the rinsing tank 2 and the air-drying position. Preferably, the conveying and transferring mechanism 13 directly uses a multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator. Furthermore, two conveying and transferring mechanisms 13 are provided, and are respectively located on both sides of the rinsing tank 2. The two conveying and transferring mechanisms 13 work alternately to improve work efficiency. The conveying and transferring mechanism 13 can accurately position above the rotating roller 8 to grab the container, and then accurately deliver it to the top of the rinsing nozzle 11 and the top of the blowing port 12.
[0041] In a specific implementation of the present invention, a material rack 14 for placing clean containers is usually provided on one side of the air-drying position, that is, the clean containers that have been cleaned are placed on the material rack.
[0042] The cleaning work, flushing work and material transfer mechanism of the present invention are all controlled by the control system. The conveying work of the container to be cleaned and the conveying work of the container to be flushed need to be performed intermittently, and the rotating frame 5 and the rotating roller 8 are driven by a stepping motor. The control system controls the rotation and linear motion of the cleaning head.
[0043] The working process of the present invention is as follows: the container to be cleaned is unloaded from the material bin 7 into the material trough 9 on the rotating frame 5. After the rotating frame 5 rotates a certain angle, the container to be cleaned rolls down from the material trough 9 and falls onto the material bracket. At this time, the container to be cleaned is below the liquid level of the cleaning agent; the cleaning head 10 is actuated to clean the container to be cleaned; after the cleaning is completed, the rotating roller 8 drives the rotating support plate 6 to transfer the cleaned container upward and outward; at the same time, the next container to be cleaned is transferred to the material bracket, and the container that has just been cleaned is in a high position. The conveying and transferring mechanism 13 grabs the container to be rinsed and transfers it to the rinsing trough position for rinsing; after the rinsing is completed, the conveying and transferring mechanism 13 transfers the container to the air-drying position for air-drying; after the air-drying is completed, the conveying and transferring mechanism 13 places the clean container on the material rack 14.
[0044] The present invention is provided with a feeding part, a cleaning part, a rinsing part and a drying part, and can realize the integrated and automated operation of cleaning, rinsing and drying the container, with high working efficiency, low working intensity and good comprehensive performance.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material conveying mechanism to be cleaned, a cleaning tank (1) having a cleaning mechanism therein and capable of containing cleaning agents, a conveying and transferring mechanism for transferring the cleaned materials, a flushing tank (2) and an air-drying device; the material conveying mechanism to be cleaned conveys the materials in the silo (7) to the cleaning tank (1), and the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a cleaning frame and a cleaning head (10); the conveying and transferring mechanism (13) carries the materials to be flushed in the flushing tank (2), and air-dried in an air-drying position; the cleaning frame is arranged in the cleaning tank (1), and the cleaning frame comprises a fixed frame (3) and a rotating frame (5); the lower end of the fixed frame (3) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank (1), the upper end is provided with an inclined surface and a fixed support plate (4) is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface; the rotating frame (5) is a ratchet-like structure, and a plurality of rotating wheels evenly distributed around the center are arranged on the surface of the rotating frame (5); A movable support plate (6); one end of the rotating support plate (6) is used for docking with the fixed support plate (4), and the other end is extended to be provided with an inclined surface and the inclined surface extends to the bottom surface of the adjacent rotating support plate (6); the material bin (7) is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and a material drop opening is provided at the lower end of the material bin (7); the conveying mechanism for the material to be cleaned is a cylindrical rotating roller (8), and a plurality of material grooves (9) are provided on the surface of the rotating roller (8); the cleaning tank (1) is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism for the material to be cleaned; the cleaning head (10) is a rotatable and retractable brush; the brush is provided on one side of the material bracket formed by the fixed support plate (4) and the rotating support plate (6); a plurality of upward flushing nozzles (11) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the flushing tank (2); a plurality of upward blowing ports (12) are provided at the air drying position; and the conveying and transferring mechanism (13) is a multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator.
2. The container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the telescopic rod.
3. The container cleaning, rinsing and drying integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two conveying and transferring mechanisms (13) are provided and are respectively located on both sides of the flushing tank (2).
4. The container washing, rinsing and drying integrated device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: A material rack (14) for placing clean containers is provided on one side of the air drying position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Container cleaning, flushing and drying integrated equipment
CN217369630U