A fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation

Abstract

The present invention provides a small, fully automatic lock body with rapid electromechanical separation, which relates to the technical field of locks and solves the technical problem in the prior art that when a motor fails, the gear cannot be disengaged, resulting in an inability to quickly unlock the lock. The small, fully automatic lock body with rapid electromechanical separation includes a motor assembly, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly, a bolt assembly, a latch bolt assembly, a lock core assembly, and a handle assembly. The transmission assembly includes an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part. The motor assembly is transmission-connected to the upper transmission part, and the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part are clutch-connected via a clutch assembly. The lower transmission part can be transmission-connected to the bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly, respectively. The lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both transmission-connected to the clutch assembly, and the lock core assembly and the handle assembly can drive the clutch assembly to move so that the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part are clutched. The present invention is used to provide a small, fully automatic lock body with rapid electromechanical separation that can quickly achieve electromechanical separation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a small, fully automatic lock body with rapid electromechanical separation. Background Art

[0002] In existing locks that can achieve automatic locking, a cross-tongue guide plus a triangular tongue touch electronic sensor is used to achieve electronic automatic locking. During operation, when the door is opened, the motor drives the gear to drive the main tongue and the oblique tongue (guide tongue) of the lock body to retract, and then after the door is opened, the oblique tongue must be extended back to its original extended state, thereby playing the role of guiding and triggering automatic locking when closing the door: when closing the door, the oblique tongue and the main tongue need to be synchronized. This will cause the motor to drive the main tongue and the oblique tongue (guide tongue) out of sync throughout the entire process, and the fully automatic lock bodies on the market use the motor to drive the gear of the reduction box and then drive the lock bolt to lock and close. During operation, the gears must be tightly engaged with each other to transmit power, but when the motor loses its function, a mechanical structure is required to ensure the disengagement of the gears for mechanical unlocking.

[0003] To achieve the disengagement of gears, the current electronic locks on the market use a swinging gear inside a reduction gear box. After the lock is in place, the motor must be reversed by a certain angle to achieve the disengagement of the gears. This structure cannot guarantee that the gears can be disengaged with every rotation.

[0004] The applicant has discovered that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:

[0005] (1) After the lock is in place, the motor is damaged or the power is cut off, causing the motor to be unable to reverse normally, the gears are locked and cannot be disengaged, resulting in the mechanical unlocking being unable to open;

[0006] (2) During the locking process, there is foreign matter or displacement in the door frame, causing the lock head to be stuck on the door frame and unable to return to its original position. The gears may also be locked, making it impossible to mechanically open the lock body. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention aims to provide a fully automatic small lock with rapid electromechanical disengagement, addressing the prior art technical problem of the inability to quickly unlock the lock due to the inability of the gears to disengage when the motor fails. The various technical effects of the preferred technical solution provided by the present invention are detailed below.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation provided by the present invention includes a motor assembly, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly, a lock bolt assembly, a latch bolt assembly, a lock core assembly, and a handle assembly, wherein:

[0010] The transmission assembly includes an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part, the motor assembly is in transmission connection with the upper transmission part, the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part are clutch-connected via the clutch assembly, and the lower transmission part can be respectively in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly;

[0011] The lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both in transmission connection with the clutch assembly, and the lock core assembly and the handle assembly can drive the clutch assembly to move so as to clutch the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part;

[0012] When the upper transmission part is in transmission connection with the lower transmission part, the motor assembly can drive the lower transmission part through the upper transmission part to be in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly respectively;

[0013] When the key is used to unlock the lock, the lock core assembly drives the clutch assembly to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part, and then the lock core assembly drives the lower transmission part to respectively connect with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly;

[0014] When the handle is used to unlock, the handle assembly drives the clutch assembly to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part, and then the handle assembly drives the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly to move.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the upper transmission part includes a transition gear and an upper gear, and the lower transmission part includes a lower gear and a locking bolt gear;

[0016] The motor assembly is in transmission connection with the transition gear, the transition gear is in transmission connection with the upper gear, the upper gear and the lower gear are coaxially arranged, and the upper gear can be clutch-connected to the lower gear through the clutch assembly, and the lower gear is in transmission connection with the lock bolt gear;

[0017] The lock bolt gear and the lock bolt assembly, as well as the lock bolt gear and the inclined tongue assembly are all in transmission connection.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, a positioning column is provided on the lower gear, and a positioning hole is provided on the upper gear. The positioning column cooperates with the positioning hole, and the upper gear and the lower gear are positioned through the positioning column and the positioning hole. The clutch assembly can drive the upper gear to move away from the lower gear to separate the positioning column from the positioning hole.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes a triangular tongue assembly, which includes a triangular tongue and a triangular connecting rod, and the triangular tongue is connected to the end of the triangular connecting rod.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes a circuit board assembly and a top and bottom hook assembly;

[0021] The circuit board assembly includes a circuit board body and a triangular tongue sensing component, a door closing sensing electronic component, a tilted tongue return sensing component, and a locked position sensing electronic component, which are arranged on the circuit board body and electrically connected thereto. The tilted tongue position sensing component is located on the movement path of the tilted tongue assembly, the locked position sensing electronic component is located on the movement path of the bolt assembly, and the triangular tongue sensing component is arranged on the movement path of the triangular connecting rod.

[0022] The top and bottom hook assembly is transmission-connected to the lock bolt assembly, the lock bolt assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly, a lock bolt in place sensor is provided on the lock bolt assembly, and the locking in place sensor electronic component is located on the moving path of the lock bolt in place sensor.

[0023] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clutch assembly includes a clutch assist plate, a clutch pull tab, and a clutch pad. The clutch assist plate is transmission-connected to the clutch pull tab, and the lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both transmission-connected to the clutch assist plate.

[0024] The clutch pad and the clutch pull tab are arranged between the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part, the clutch pad is connected to the upper transmission part, a conical protrusion is provided on the clutch pull tab, and a conical groove is provided on the clutch pad, and the conical protrusion is matched with the conical groove;

[0025] The lock core assembly and the handle assembly can both drive the clutch pull tab to move through the clutch assist plate, and the conical protrusion can move out of the conical groove and lift the clutch pad to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part.

[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lock bolt assembly includes a lock bolt lever, a lock bolt plate and a lock head, the lock head is connected to the lock bolt plate, the lock bolt lever is transmission connected to the lock bolt plate, and the lower transmission part is transmission connected to the lock bolt lever.

[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention, the latch bolt assembly includes a latch bolt mechanism and a latch bolt pick, one end of the latch bolt pick is transmission-connected to the latch bolt mechanism, and the other end of the latch bolt pick is transmission-connected to the lower transmission part.

[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lock core assembly includes a lock core, a key gear and a clutch plate, the clutch plate is transmission-connected to the clutch assembly, and the lock core dial of the lock core can drive the clutch assembly to move;

[0029] The key gear is rotatably arranged on the moving path of the lock core dial wheel of the lock core, and the key gear is transmission-connected with the lower transmission part.

[0030] As a further improvement of the present invention, the handle assembly includes a square steel dial head, a square steel tooth plate and a square steel clutch plate. The square steel tooth plate and the square steel clutch plate are fixed on the square steel dial head. The square steel tooth plate is transmission connected to the lock bolt assembly, and the square steel clutch plate is transmission connected to the clutch assembly.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation provided by the present invention includes a motor assembly, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly, a bolt assembly, a latch bolt assembly, a lock core assembly, and a handle assembly. The motor assembly can be respectively connected to the bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly through the transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly includes an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part, the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part are clutch-connected via the clutch assembly, the bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly are both connected to the lower transmission part through transmission, so as to realize the function of the motor assembly controlling the bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly to open and lock the door; the lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both connected to the clutch assembly through transmission, and the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part can be separated by a key or a handle to realize electromechanical separation. When the electronic part fails, electromechanical separation is realized by a key or a handle, and then the lock core assembly and the handle assembly respectively complete the unlocking process. The entire electromechanical separation and unlocking process is very efficient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a front structural stereogram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the back structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 is a side view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 is a side view of the clutch assembly of the present invention in the electromechanical separation state;

[0039] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the clutch assembly in the electromechanical separation state of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the matching structure of the upper gear and the lower gear of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the transmission component structure and the key gear matching structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a rear view of the transmission assembly structure and the key gear matching structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 11 This is a front view of the transmission assembly structure and the key gear matching structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 12 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the lock bolt assembly and part of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the lock bolt assembly and part of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inclined tongue assembly of the present invention.

[0047] In the figure, 1. lock housing; 2. guide plate; 3. triangular tongue assembly; 4. transmission assembly; 5. clutch assembly; 6. lock bolt assembly; 7. oblique tongue assembly; 8. lock core assembly; 9. handle assembly; 10. motor assembly; 11. circuit board assembly; 12. top and bottom hook assembly; 31. triangular tongue; 32. triangular connecting rod; 41. upper transmission part; 42. lower transmission part; 411. transition gear; 412. upper gear; 413. positioning hole; 42 1. Lower gear; 422. Lock bolt gear; 423. Positioning column; 51. Clutch assist plate; 52. Clutch pull tab; 53. Clutch pad; 521. Conical protrusion; 531. Conical groove; 61. Lock bolt lever; 62. Lock bolt plate; 63. Lock head; 71. Oblique tongue mechanism; 72. Oblique tongue pull tab; 81. Lock cylinder; 82. Key gear; 83. Clutch plate; 91. Square steel pull head; 92. Square steel tooth plate; 93. Square steel clutch plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] Please refer to the following attached Figures 1 to 14And the text content understands the content of the present invention and the difference between the present invention and the prior art. The following is a further detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention (including the preferred technical solution) by means of the accompanying drawings and listing some optional embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that: any technical feature and any technical solution in the present embodiment are one or more of a variety of optional technical features or optional technical solutions. In order to describe the need for brevity, it is impossible to exhaustively list all the alternative technical features and alternative technical solutions of the present invention in this document, nor is it convenient for the implementation of each technical feature to emphasize that it is one of the multiple optional implementations. Therefore, those skilled in the art should know that: any technical means provided by the present invention can be replaced or any two or more technical means or technical features provided by the present invention can be combined with each other to obtain a new technical solution. Any technical feature and any technical solution in this embodiment do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should include any alternative technical solutions that can be thought of by those skilled in the art without paying creative work and new technical solutions obtained by those skilled in the art combining any two or more technical means or technical features provided by the present invention.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the term "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention depending on the specific circumstances.

[0051] The invention provides a small fully automatic lock body with rapid electromechanical separation, which can quickly realize electromechanical separation and can be quickly unlocked by a key and an indoor handle.

[0052] The following combination Figures 1 to 14 The technical solution provided by the present invention is described in more detail.

[0053] The present invention provides a small, fully automatic lock body with rapid electromechanical separation, comprising a motor assembly, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly, a bolt assembly, a latch assembly, a lock core assembly, and a handle assembly, wherein:

[0054] The transmission assembly includes an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part, the motor assembly is in transmission connection with the upper transmission part, the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part are clutch-connected via the clutch assembly, and the lower transmission part can be respectively in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly;

[0055] The lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both in transmission connection with the clutch assembly, and the lock core assembly and the handle assembly can drive the clutch assembly to move so as to clutch the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part;

[0056] When the upper transmission part is in transmission connection with the lower transmission part, the motor assembly can drive the lower transmission part through the upper transmission part to be in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly respectively;

[0057] When the key is used to unlock the lock, the lock core assembly drives the clutch assembly to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part, and then the lock core assembly drives the lower transmission part to respectively connect with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly;

[0058] When the handle is used to unlock, the handle assembly drives the clutch assembly to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part, and then the handle assembly drives the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly to move.

[0059] The present invention provides a fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation, comprising a motor assembly, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly, a bolt assembly, a latch bolt assembly, a lock core assembly, and a handle assembly. The motor assembly can be transmission-connected to the bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly respectively via the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part, the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part being clutch-connected via the clutch assembly. The bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly are both transmission-connected to the lower transmission part to enable the motor assembly to control the bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly to open and lock the door. The lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both transmission-connected to the clutch assembly. The upper transmission part and the lower transmission part can be separated by a key or a handle to achieve electromechanical separation. When the electronic part fails, electromechanical separation is achieved by a key or a handle, and then the lock core assembly and the handle assembly respectively complete the unlocking process. The entire electromechanical separation and unlocking process is very efficient and fast.

[0060] Embodiment 1:

[0061] The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation provided by the present invention includes a lock housing 1, a guide plate 2, a triangular tongue assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4, a clutch assembly 5, a lock bolt assembly 6, a tilted tongue assembly 7, a lock core assembly 8, a handle assembly 9, a motor assembly 10, a circuit board assembly 11 and a top and bottom hook assembly 12;

[0062] The motor assembly 10, the lock core assembly 8, the handle assembly 9 and the circuit board assembly 11 are respectively fixed to the lock housing 1; the lock bolt assembly 6, the transmission assembly 4, the clutch assembly 5, the latch bolt assembly 7 and the top and bottom hook assembly 12 are respectively movably arranged on the lock housing 1;

[0063] in:

[0064] The transmission assembly 4 includes an upper transmission part 41 and a lower transmission part 42. The motor assembly 10 is in transmission connection with the upper transmission part 41. The upper transmission part 41 and the lower transmission part 42 are clutch-connected via the clutch assembly 5. The lower transmission part 42 can be respectively in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly 6 and the latch bolt assembly 7.

[0065] Specifically, the upper transmission part 41 includes a transition gear 411 and an upper gear 412 , and the lower transmission part 42 includes a lower gear 421 and a locking gear 422 ;

[0066] The motor assembly 10 is in transmission connection with the transition gear 411, the transition gear 411 is in transmission connection with the upper gear 412, the upper gear 412 is coaxially arranged with the lower gear 421, and the upper gear 412 can be clutch-connected to the lower gear 421 via the clutch assembly 5, and the lower gear 421 is in transmission connection with the lock bolt gear 422;

[0067] The locking bolt gear 422 is in transmission connection with the locking bolt assembly 6 , and the locking bolt gear 422 is in transmission connection with the latch bolt assembly 7 .

[0068] More specifically, a positioning column 423 is provided on the lower gear 421, and a positioning hole 413 is provided on the upper gear 412. The positioning column 423 cooperates with the positioning hole 413, and the upper gear 412 and the lower gear 421 are positioned through the positioning column 423 and the positioning hole 413. The clutch assembly 5 can drive the upper gear 412 to move away from the lower gear 421 to separate the positioning column 423 from the positioning hole 413.

[0069] The clutch assembly 5 includes a clutch assisting piece 51, a clutch pull tab 52, and a clutch pad 53. The clutch assisting piece 51 is transmission-connected to the clutch pull tab 52. The lock core assembly 8 and the handle assembly 9 are both transmission-connected to the clutch assisting piece 51.

[0070] The clutch pad 53 and the clutch pull tab 52 are arranged between the upper gear 412 and the lower gear 421. The clutch pad 53 is connected to the upper gear 412. A conical protrusion 521 is provided on the clutch pull tab 52, and a conical groove 531 is provided on the clutch pad 53. The conical protrusion 521 cooperates with the conical groove 531.

[0071] The lock core assembly 8 and the handle assembly 9 can both drive the clutch pull tab 52 to move through the clutch assist plate 51, and the conical protrusion 521 can move out of the conical groove 531 and lift the clutch pad 53 to separate the positioning column 423 from the positioning hole 413, thereby separating the upper gear 412 from the lower gear 421.

[0072] The lock core assembly 8 includes a lock core 81, a key gear 82 and a clutch plate 83. The clutch plate 83 is in transmission connection with the clutch assist plate 51. The lock core dial of the lock core 81 can drive the clutch assist plate 51 to move.

[0073] The key gear 82 is rotatably arranged on the moving path of the lock core dial wheel of the lock core 81 , and the key gear 82 is transmission-connected with the lock bolt gear 422 .

[0074] The lock bolt assembly 6 includes a lock bolt lever 61, a lock bolt plate 62 and a lock head 63. The lock head 63 is connected to the lock bolt plate 62. The lock bolt lever 61 is transmission-connected to the lock bolt plate 62. The lock bolt gear 422 is transmission-connected to the lock bolt lever 61.

[0075] The handle assembly 9 includes a square steel dial head 91, a square steel tooth plate 92 and a square steel clutch plate 93. The square steel tooth plate 92 and the square steel clutch plate 93 are fixed on the square steel dial head 91. The square steel tooth plate 92 is transmission connected to the lock bolt lever 61, and the square steel clutch plate 93 is transmission connected to the clutch assist plate 51.

[0076] The latch assembly 7 includes a latch mechanism 71 and a latch paddle 72 . The latch paddle 72 is disposed on the square steel paddle head 91 . One end of the latch paddle 72 is transmission-connected to the latch mechanism 71 , and the other end of the latch paddle 72 is transmission-connected to the lock bolt gear 422 .

[0077] The triangular tongue assembly 3 includes a triangular tongue 31 and a triangular connecting rod 32 , and the triangular tongue 31 is connected to the end of the triangular connecting rod 32 .

[0078] The circuit board assembly 11 includes a circuit board body and a triangular tongue sensing component, a door closing sensing electronic component, a tilted tongue in-position sensing component, and a locked in-position sensing electronic component, which are arranged on the circuit board body and electrically connected thereto. The tilted tongue in-position sensing component is located on the movement path of the tilted tongue assembly 7, the locked in-position sensing electronic component is located on the movement path of the bolt assembly 6, and the triangular tongue sensing component is arranged on the movement path of the triangular connecting rod 32.

[0079] The top and bottom hook assembly 12 is transmission-connected to the lock bolt assembly 6, the lock bolt assembly 6 is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 11, and a lock bolt in place sensor is provided on the lock bolt plate 62, and the locking in place sensor electronic component is located on the moving path of the lock bolt in place sensor.

[0080] The workflow of the present invention is as follows:

[0081] When the triangular tongue assembly 3 closes the door and contacts the door frame, the triangular tongue assembly 3 is compressed into the lock body, and the triangular connecting rod 32 contacts the triangular tongue sensing component. After a certain period of contact, the circuit board assembly 11 receives the locking signal, and the motor assembly 10 works to drive the transition gear 411 to move, the transition gear 411 drives the upper gear 412 to move, the upper gear 412 drives the lower gear 421 to move, the lower gear 421 drives the lock bolt gear 422 to move, the lock bolt gear 422 drives the lock bolt lever 61 to move, and the lock bolt lever 61 drives the lock head 63 to lock and complete the locking action.

[0082] When the door opening signal is received, the motor assembly 10 starts to work, driving the transition gear 411 to move, the transition gear 411 drives the upper gear 412 to move, the upper gear 412 drives the lower gear 421 to move, the lower gear 421 drives the lock bolt gear 422 to move, the lock bolt gear 422 drives the lock bolt lever 61 to move, and the lock bolt lever 61 drives the lock head 63 to retract. During the return process of the lock bolt gear 422, it contacts the inclined bolt paddle 72, the inclined bolt paddle 72 drives the inclined bolt mechanism 71 to retract, and the inclined bolt mechanism 71 touches the inclined bolt sensing component. The circuit board assembly 11 receives the lock body in place signal, and the motor assembly 10 stops working. After the motor assembly 10 delays for 3 seconds, the motor reverses for a certain time, releasing the inclined bolt mechanism 71 to return, and the unlocking action is completed.

[0083] When the electronic components fail, the door can be opened mechanically using the lock cylinder 81 or the square steel dial 91. When using the lock cylinder 81 to open the door, the lock cylinder 81 rotates, and the lock cylinder dial first contacts the clutch plate 83. The clutch plate 83 drives the clutch pull tab 52. The conical protrusion 521 on the clutch pull tab 52 moves and raises the clutch pad 53. The raised clutch pad 53 raises the upper gear 412, and the upper gear 412 and lower gear 421 are disengaged, completing the electromechanical separation. The lock cylinder 81 continues to rotate, driving the key gear 82 to rotate. The key gear 82 drives the lock bolt gear 422, which drives the lock bolt lever 61 to move. The lock bolt lever 61 drives the lock cylinder 63 to retract. As the lock bolt gear 422 returns to its original position, it contacts the latch bolt lever 72, which drives the latch bolt mechanism 71 to retract. After the door opening action is completed, the lock cylinder 81 is released, and the latch bolt mechanism 71 returns to its original position, completing the entire door opening action.

[0084] When the square steel dial 91 is used to open the door, the square steel dial 91 drives the square steel clutch plate 93, which drives the clutch assist plate 51, which drives the clutch pull plate 52. The conical protrusion 521 on the clutch pull plate 52 moves to raise the clutch pad 53. The clutch pad 53 is raised, which drives the upper gear 412 to raise. The upper gear 412 and the lower gear 421 are disengaged, and the electromechanical separation is completed. The square steel dial 91 continues to move, and the square steel dial 91 drives the square steel tooth plate 92 and the latch bolt 72. The square steel tooth plate 92 drives the lock lever 61, and the lock lever 61 drives the lock head 63 to retract. At the same time, the square steel dial 91 drives the latch bolt 72, which drives the latch bolt mechanism 71 back to its original position, completing the mechanical door opening method. When the square steel dial 91 is released, the square steel clutch plate 93 returns to its original position.

[0085] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation, characterized in that: It includes a motor assembly, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly, a lock bolt assembly, a latch bolt assembly, a lock core assembly, and a handle assembly, among which: The transmission assembly includes an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part, the motor assembly is in transmission connection with the upper transmission part, the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part are clutch-connected via the clutch assembly, and the lower transmission part can be respectively in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly; The lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both in transmission connection with the clutch assembly, and the lock core assembly and the handle assembly can drive the clutch assembly to move so as to clutch the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part; When the upper transmission part is in transmission connection with the lower transmission part, the motor assembly can drive the lower transmission part through the upper transmission part to be in transmission connection with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly respectively; When the key is used to unlock the lock, the lock core assembly drives the clutch assembly to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part, and then the lock core assembly drives the lower transmission part to respectively connect with the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly; When the handle is used to unlock, the handle assembly drives the clutch assembly to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part, and then the handle assembly drives the lock bolt assembly and the latch bolt assembly to move; The clutch assembly includes a clutch assist plate, a clutch pull plate, and a clutch pad. The clutch assist plate is transmission-connected to the clutch pull plate. The lock core assembly and the handle assembly are both transmission-connected to the clutch assist plate. The clutch pad and the clutch pull tab are arranged between the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part, the clutch pad is connected to the upper transmission part, a conical protrusion is provided on the clutch pull tab, and a conical groove is provided on the clutch pad, and the conical protrusion is matched with the conical groove; The lock core assembly and the handle assembly can both drive the clutch pull tab to move through the clutch assist plate, and the conical protrusion can move out of the conical groove and lift the clutch pad to separate the upper transmission part from the lower transmission part; The lock bolt assembly includes a lock bolt lever, a lock bolt plate and a lock head, the lock head is connected to the lock bolt plate, the lock bolt lever is transmission-connected to the lock bolt plate, and the lower transmission part is transmission-connected to the lock bolt lever.

2. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper transmission part includes a transition gear and an upper gear, and the lower transmission part includes a lower gear and a locking gear; The motor assembly is in transmission connection with the transition gear, the transition gear is in transmission connection with the upper gear, the upper gear and the lower gear are coaxially arranged, and the upper gear can be clutch-connected to the lower gear through the clutch assembly, and the lower gear is in transmission connection with the lock bolt gear; The lock bolt gear and the lock bolt assembly, as well as the lock bolt gear and the oblique tongue assembly are all in transmission connection.

3. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A positioning column is provided on the lower gear, and a positioning hole is provided on the upper gear. The positioning column cooperates with the positioning hole, and the upper gear and the lower gear are positioned through the positioning column and the positioning hole. The clutch assembly can drive the upper gear to move away from the lower gear to separate the positioning column from the positioning hole.

4. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a triangular tongue assembly, which includes a triangular tongue and a triangular connecting rod, and the triangular tongue is connected to the end of the triangular connecting rod.

5. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a circuit board assembly and a top and bottom hook assembly; The circuit board assembly includes a circuit board body and a triangular tongue sensing component, a door closing sensing electronic component, a tilted tongue in-position sensing component, and a locked in-position sensing electronic component, which are arranged on the circuit board body and electrically connected thereto. The tilted tongue in-position sensing component is located on the movement path of the tilted tongue assembly, the locked in-position sensing electronic component is located on the movement path of the bolt assembly, and the triangular tongue sensing component is arranged on the movement path of the triangular connecting rod. The top and bottom hook assembly is transmission-connected to the lock bolt assembly, the lock bolt assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly, a lock bolt in place sensor is provided on the lock bolt assembly, and the locking in place sensor electronic component is located on the moving path of the lock bolt in place sensor.

6. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inclined bolt assembly includes an inclined bolt mechanism and an inclined bolt paddle. One end of the inclined bolt paddle is transmission-connected to the inclined bolt mechanism, and the other end of the inclined bolt paddle is transmission-connected to the lower transmission part.

7. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The lock core assembly includes a lock core, a key gear and a clutch plate, the clutch plate is in transmission connection with the clutch assembly, and the lock core dial wheel of the lock core can drive the clutch assembly to move; The key gear is rotatably arranged on the moving path of the lock core dial wheel of the lock core, and the key gear is transmission-connected with the lower transmission part.

8. The fully automatic small lock body with rapid electromechanical separation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The handle assembly includes a square steel dial head, a square steel tooth plate and a square steel clutch plate. The square steel tooth plate and the square steel clutch plate are fixed on the square steel dial head. The square steel tooth plate is transmission connected to the lock bolt assembly, and the square steel clutch plate is transmission connected to the clutch assembly.

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