A kind of sloping roof gutter protection device and construction method

Abstract

This invention provides a protective device for eaves gutters on sloping roofs, comprising a fixed frame for casting at the bottom of the eaves gutter on a sloping roof, a protective frame for being installed inside the eaves gutter on the sloping roof, and a vertical pole located on the upper end face of the protective frame adjacent to the outer edge of the eaves gutter. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the protective frame away from the vertical pole, the pull rope being used to pull the end of the vertical pole away from the protective frame. An embedded part is provided on the side of the eaves gutter away from the outer edge of the eaves gutter on the sloping roof, the embedded part including a tapered threaded sleeve and a connecting rod, the tapered threaded sleeve being located on the side end face of the connecting rod. This invention can solve the safety hazards during the construction of sloping roofs, improve the roof safety protection factor, and the device is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can be reused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building engineering safety protection technology, specifically to a protective device for eaves gutters on sloping roofs and its construction method. Background Technology

[0002] Most residential buildings have sloping roofs with roof tiles. Due to the building's shape, conventional guardrails cannot be installed during the construction of sloping roofs, which poses a significant risk to workers working at heights and does not meet the requirements for safe and civilized construction on site. Furthermore, existing guardrails are fixed at the bottom, making them inconvenient to dismantle and difficult to install. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (I) Technical Solution

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sloping roof eaves gutter protection device, comprising a fixed frame for casting at the bottom of the eaves gutter on a sloping roof, a protective frame for being installed inside the eaves gutter on a sloping roof, a vertical pole located on the upper end face of the protective frame adjacent to the outer edge of the eaves gutter, a pull rope fixedly connected to the upper end face of the protective frame away from the vertical pole, the pull rope being used to tie the end of the vertical pole away from the protective frame, and an embedded part provided on the side of the eaves gutter away from the outer edge of the eaves gutter on the sloping roof, the embedded part comprising a tapered threaded sleeve and a connecting rod, the tapered threaded sleeve being located on the side end face of the connecting rod.

[0005] Preferably, at least one set of the protective frame is evenly arranged inside the eaves gutter, and at least one set of fixing rings is provided on the uprights of the protective frame on both sides of the eaves gutter, and the outermost uprights on both sides of the eaves gutter are fixedly connected to the protective net through at least one set of fixing rings.

[0006] Preferably, the protective netting is fixedly connected to the fixing rings on the uprights on both sides of the eaves gutter, and the uprights on both sides, except for the outermost uprights, pass through the mesh of the protective netting in the eaves gutter.

[0007] Preferably, magnets are provided on both the upper and lower end faces of the fixing ring, and the magnets on adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings have the same magnetism.

[0008] Preferably, the spacing between the at least one set of protective frames in the eaves gutter is 2m, the length of the uprights is greater than 1m, the protective frame is U-shaped, the protective frame consists of two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction, the fixing frame is inverted U-shaped, the fixing frame consists of two sets of reinforcing bars in the vertical direction, and the size and position of the two sets of reinforcing bars on the fixing frame are adapted to the size and position of the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame.

[0009] Preferably, the two sets of vertical reinforcing bars of the fixed frame protrude upwards at a height of at least 5cm from the bottom of the eaves gutter.

[0010] Preferably, one side end face of the connecting rod is threaded, and the other side end face is smooth. The smooth side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction of the protective frame through a connector.

[0011] Preferably, the tapered threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting rod by threads, the diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve gradually decreases, and the diameter of the end of the tapered threaded sleeve facing the eaves gutter is the smallest.

[0012] It also includes a construction method for a sloping roof eaves gutter protection device, comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1: Design the process flow and the position of each component, and cast the tapered threaded sleeve into the inside of the eaves gutter on the side away from the outer extension of the eaves gutter of the sloping roof;

[0014] S2: When pouring the waterproof layer of the eaves gutter, at least one set of fixing frames shall be poured together to the bottom of the eaves gutter, and the height of the fixing frames exposed at the bottom of the eaves gutter shall not be less than 5cm. The fixing frames shall not contact the cement layer at the bottom of the eaves gutter, and the spacing between each set of fixing frames shall be 2m.

[0015] S3: After installing at least one set of protective frames and at least one set of fixed frames, the smooth section of the connecting rod passes through the end with the largest diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve, and is then fixed to the tapered threaded sleeve through the threaded section. The smooth section of the connecting rod is then fixedly connected to the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame through connectors to complete the foundation fixing of the protective device.

[0016] S4: Weld one end of the upright to the side of the upper end of each set of protective frames and the side adjacent to the outer edge of the eaves gutter. Connect the two sides of the protective net to the outermost uprights on both sides of the eaves gutter through at least one set of fixing rings, and ensure that the magnetic properties of the adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings are the same. At the same time, the uprights on both sides of the eaves gutter, except for the outermost uprights, will pass through the mesh of the protective net.

[0017] S5: Then weld the pull rope to the other side of the upper surface of the protective frame, and fix the end of the pull rope away from the protective frame to the end of the pole away from the protective frame.

[0018] (II) Beneficial Effects

[0019] This invention provides a protective device and construction method for eaves gutters on sloping roofs, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The sloping roof eaves gutter protection device provided by the present invention can solve the safety hazards during the construction of sloping roof buildings, improve the roof safety protection coefficient, lay the foundation for the early removal of the overall external scaffolding of the building, quickly carry out the construction of the facade, and save the construction period.

[0021] 2. This invention involves casting a fixed frame at the bottom of the eaves gutter on a sloping roof. The fixed frame is inverted U-shaped and consists of two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction. The two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction of the fixed frame protrude upwards at least 5cm from the bottom of the eaves gutter. These exposed steel bars can serve as fixing positions for the subsequent eaves gutter guide sheet, which can be welded onto these steel bars. The size and position of the two sets of steel bars on the fixed frame are adapted to the size and position of the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame, allowing the fixed frame and the protective frame to be assembled by insertion. At the same time, a pre-embedded part is set on the side of the eaves gutter away from the outer extension of the eaves gutter on the sloping roof. One side end face of the connecting rod is threaded, while the other side end face is smooth. A tapered threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting rod by threads. The diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve gradually decreases, and the diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve facing the eaves gutter is the smallest. The smooth side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction of the protective frame through a connector. This makes the entire protective device simple to assemble, stable to fix, and easy to disassemble.

[0022] 3. The outermost uprights on both sides of the eaves gutter are fixedly connected to a protective net by at least one set of fixing rings. The two sides of the protective net are fixedly connected to the fixing rings on the uprights on both sides of the eaves gutter. Except for the outermost uprights on both sides, the uprights in the eaves gutter pass through the mesh of the protective net, so that the protective net blocks the uprights in the eaves gutter, achieving a better protective effect. At the same time, magnets are provided on the upper and lower ends of the fixing rings, and the magnets on the adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings have the same magnetism, so that the protective net is kept open and easy to store. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention in use;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the protective device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the embedded part structure of the device of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Sloping roof, 2. Cable, 3. Pole, 4. Protective frame, 5. Eaves gutter extension, 6. Fixed frame, 7. Embedded parts, 8. Protective net, 9. Fixing ring, 10. Tapered threaded sleeve, 11. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of the invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this invention, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0032] This invention provides a protective device for eaves gutters on sloping roofs, including a fixed frame 6 for casting at the bottom of the eaves gutter of a sloping roof 1, a protective frame 4 for being installed inside the eaves gutter of the sloping roof 1, a pole 3 for being installed on the upper end face of the protective frame 4 adjacent to the outer extension 5 of the eaves gutter, a pull rope 2 for being fixedly connected to the upper end face of the protective frame 4 away from the pole 3, the pull rope 2 for being used to tie the end of the pole 3 away from the protective frame 4, and an embedded part 7 for being installed on the side of the eaves gutter of the sloping roof 1 away from the outer extension 5 of the eaves gutter, the embedded part 7 including a tapered threaded sleeve 10 and a connecting rod 11, the tapered threaded sleeve 10 being installed on the side end face of the connecting rod 11.

[0033] At least one set of protective frames 4 is evenly arranged inside the eaves gutter, and at least one set of fixing rings 9 is provided on the uprights 3 on both sides of the protective frames 4. The outermost uprights 3 on both sides of the eaves gutter are fixedly connected to the protective net 8 through at least one set of fixing rings 9.

[0034] The protective net 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing rings 9 on the uprights 3 on both sides of the eaves gutter, and the uprights 3 on both sides of the eaves gutter pass through the mesh of the protective net 8.

[0035] Magnets are provided on both the upper and lower end faces of the fixing ring 9, and the magnets on adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings 9 have the same magnetism.

[0036] At least one set of protective frames 4 is spaced 2m apart in the eaves gutter, the length of the uprights 3 is greater than 1m, the protective frames 4 are U-shaped, the protective frames 4 have two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction, the fixed frame 6 is inverted U-shaped, the fixed frame 6 has two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction, and the size and position of the two sets of steel bars on the fixed frame 6 are adapted to the size and position of the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame 4.

[0037] The two sets of vertical reinforcing bars of the fixed frame 6 should protrude upwards at least 5cm from the bottom of the eaves gutter.

[0038] The connecting rod 11 has a threaded end face on one side and a smooth end face on the other side. The smooth side of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction of the protective frame 4 through a connector.

[0039] The tapered threaded sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting rod 11 by threads. The diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve 10 gradually decreases, and the diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve 10 facing the eaves gutter is the smallest.

[0040] A construction method for a protective device for eaves gutters on sloping roofs includes the following steps:

[0041] S1: Design the process flow and the position of each component, and cast the tapered threaded sleeve 10 into the inside of the eaves gutter on the side away from the outer extension 5 of the eaves gutter on the sloping roof.

[0042] S2: When pouring the waterproof layer of the eaves gutter, at least one set of fixing frames 6 shall be poured together to the bottom of the eaves gutter, and the height of the fixing frames 6 exposed at the bottom of the eaves gutter shall not be less than 5cm. The fixing frames 6 shall not contact the cement layer at the bottom of the eaves gutter, and the spacing between each set of fixing frames 6 shall be 2m.

[0043] S3: After installing at least one set of protective frames 4 and at least one set of fixed frames 6, the smooth section of the connecting rod 11 passes through the end with the largest diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve 10, and is then fixed to the tapered threaded sleeve 10 through the threaded section. The smooth section of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame 4 through the connector to complete the basic fixing of the protective device.

[0044] S4: Weld one end of the upright 3 to the side of the upper end face of each set of protective frames 4 and the side adjacent to the outer edge of the eaves gutter 5. Connect the two sides of the protective net 8 to the outermost upright 3 on both sides of the eaves gutter through at least one set of fixing rings 9, and ensure that the magnetic properties of the adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings 9 are the same. At the same time, the upright 3 on both sides of the eaves gutter will pass through the mesh of the protective net 8.

[0045] S5: Then weld the pull rope 2 to the other side of the upper surface of the protective frame 4, and fix the end of the pull rope 2 away from the protective frame 4 to the end of the upright 3 away from the protective frame 4.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gutter guard for a pitched roof, characterised in that: The system includes a fixed frame (6) for casting at the bottom of the eaves gutter of the sloping roof (1), a protective frame (4) for setting inside the eaves gutter of the sloping roof (1), a pole (3) set on the upper end face of the protective frame (4) adjacent to the outer extension (5) of the eaves gutter, a pull rope (2) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the protective frame (4) away from the pole (3), the pull rope (2) for pulling the end of the pole (3) away from the protective frame (4), and an embedded part (7) set on the side of the eaves gutter of the sloping roof (1) away from the outer extension (5), the embedded part (7) including a tapered threaded sleeve (10) and a connecting rod (11), the tapered threaded sleeve (10) being set on the side end face of the connecting rod (11); At least one set of the protective frame (4) is evenly arranged inside the eaves gutter, and at least one set of fixing rings (9) are provided on the uprights (3) on both sides of the protective frame (4) of the eaves gutter. The outermost uprights (3) on both sides of the eaves gutter are fixedly connected to the protective net (8) through at least one set of fixing rings (9). The protective net (8) is fixedly connected to the fixing rings (9) on the uprights (3) on both sides of the eaves gutter, and the uprights (3) on both sides pass through the mesh of the protective net (8) in the eaves gutter except for the outermost uprights (3) on both sides. The upper and lower end faces of the fixing ring (9) are provided with magnets, and the magnets on adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings (9) have the same magnetism. The spacing between the at least one set of protective frames (4) in the eaves gutter is 2m, the length of the upright (3) is greater than 1m, the protective frame (4) is U-shaped, the protective frame (4) consists of two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction, the fixed frame (6) is inverted U-shaped, the fixed frame (6) consists of two sets of steel bars in the vertical direction, and the size and position of the two sets of steel bars on the fixed frame (6) are adapted to the size and position of the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame (4); The connecting rod (11) has a threaded end face on one side and a smooth end face on the other side. The smooth side of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame (4) through a connector.

2. A gutter guard for a pitched roof according to claim 1, wherein: The vertical two sets of steel bars of the fixed frame (6) are exposed at least 5cm above the bottom of the eaves gutter.

3. A gutter guard for a pitched roof according to claim 1 wherein: The tapered threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting rod (11) by threads. The diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve (10) gradually decreases, and the diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve (10) facing the eaves gutter is the smallest.

4. The method of installing a gutter protection device for a pitched roof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: Includes the following steps: S1: Design the process flow and the position of each component, and cast the tapered threaded sleeve (10) into the inside of the eaves gutter on the side away from the outer extension (5) of the eaves gutter of the sloping roof; S2: When pouring the waterproof layer of the eaves gutter, at least one set of fixed frames (6) shall be poured together to the bottom of the eaves gutter, and the height of the fixed frames (6) exposed at the bottom of the eaves gutter shall not be less than 5cm. The fixed frames (6) shall not contact the cement layer at the bottom of the eaves gutter. The spacing between each set of fixed frames (6) shall be 2m. S3: After installing at least one set of protective frames (4) and at least one set of fixed frames (6), the smooth section of the connecting rod (11) passes through the end with the largest diameter of the tapered threaded sleeve (10), and is fixed to the tapered threaded sleeve (10) through the threaded section. The smooth section of the connecting rod (11) and the two sets of steel pipes in the vertical direction of the protective frame (4) are fixedly connected through the connector to complete the foundation fixing of the protective device. S4: Weld one end of the upright (3) to the side adjacent to the upper end face of each set of protective frames (4) and the outer edge of the eaves gutter (5), and attach the two sides of the protective net (8) to the outermost upright (3) on both sides of the eaves gutter through at least one set of fixing rings (9), and ensure that the magnetic properties of the adjacent sides of at least one set of fixing rings (9) are the same. At the same time, the upright (3) on both sides of the eaves gutter will pass through the mesh of the protective net (8). S5: Then weld the pull rope (2) to the other side of the upper surface of the protective frame (4), and fix the end of the pull rope (2) away from the protective frame (4) to the end of the pole (3) away from the protective frame (4).

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