A Substation GIS Cleanroom Intelligent Monitoring System
By designing a dust-free intelligent monitoring system for substation GIS, the problem of GIS equipment being subject to harsh environmental conditions was solved, enabling real-time detection and early warning of environmental parameters, reducing the labor intensity of staff, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210057273.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-19
AI Technical Summary
GIS equipment has stringent requirements for external environmental conditions during installation, requiring monitoring of temperature, humidity, and airborne dust. However, existing technologies lack effective multi-functional intelligent monitoring devices.
A substation GIS dust-free intelligent monitoring system was designed, including a base, anti-slip pads, monitoring and control box, multi-level warning light poles, panoramic monitoring device, and internal sensors and alarms. It can detect and warn of environmental parameters, and perform video monitoring and remote transmission through the panoramic monitoring device.
It enables real-time monitoring and early warning of the substation environment, reducing the workload of staff and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN114400780B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an intelligent monitoring device, and more particularly to a substation GIS dust-free intelligent monitoring system. Background Technology
[0002] GIS equipment, short for Gas Insulated Enclosed Switchgear, has advantages such as small footprint, compact structure, reliable operation, and convenient maintenance. However, it has very strict requirements for external environmental conditions during installation, requiring monitoring of temperature, humidity, and airborne dust. Therefore, a multi-functional intelligent monitoring device is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a substation GIS dust-free intelligent monitoring system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A substation GIS dust-free intelligent monitoring system includes a base, anti-slip pads, an external cable, a monitoring and control box, multi-level warning light poles, and a panoramic monitoring device. The base has a rectangular structure with symmetrically distributed anti-slip pads adhered to its bottom. An embedded external cable is installed in the middle of the rear end of the base. A rectangular monitoring and control box is installed in the middle of the top of the base. A cylindrical multi-level warning light pole is installed on the top of the monitoring and control box and connected by wires. A panoramic monitoring device is installed on the top of the multi-level warning light pole and fixed with bolts.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the monitoring and control box is equipped with a battery, a dust particle laser sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an integrated control box, a buzzer alarm, and a transmission antenna. The external cable is connected to the battery at the bottom of the box. The battery is connected to the dust particle laser sensor at the top via a wire. A symmetrically distributed temperature sensor is installed on top of the dust particle laser sensor. A symmetrically distributed humidity sensor is installed at both ends of the temperature sensor. An integrated control box is installed on the left end of the humidity sensor and connected via a wire. The integrated control box is connected to the multi-level warning light column, the buzzer alarm, and the transmission antenna at the top via a wire.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the panoramic monitoring device includes a shell, a worm gear, a bearing, a worm, a servo motor, a turntable, a bracket, a monitoring ball head, and a dust cover. The shell is a cylindrical cavity structure with a worm gear installed inside and hinged and fixed by the bearing. The worm gear meshes with the worm on one side. A servo motor is installed at the tail of the worm and connected to a battery via wires. A turntable is installed at the top of the worm gear and fixed with bolts. A bracket is installed at the middle of the top of the turntable and fixed with bolts. A hinged and fixed monitoring ball head is installed at the middle of the inner side of the top of the bracket. A servo motor is installed at the left end of the monitoring ball head, and a dust cover is fastened to the outer side of its circumference.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The monitoring device of the present invention can detect the surrounding environment through the internal dust particle laser sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and provide audible and visual warnings through the buzzer alarm and warning light. At the same time, it can perform video monitoring through the panoramic monitoring device and remote operation through the transmission antenna, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of the staff and is easy to operate, further improving the working efficiency of the substation. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and connection of the monitoring and control box of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the panoramic monitoring device of the present invention.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Anti-slip pad, 3. External cable, 4. Monitoring and control box, 5. Multi-level warning light column, 6. Panoramic monitoring device, 7. Battery, 8. Dust particle laser sensor, 9. Temperature sensor, 10. Humidity sensor, 11. Integrated control box, 12. Buzzer alarm, 13. Transmission antenna, 14. Housing, 15. Worm gear, 16. Bearing, 17. Worm, 18. Servo motor, 19. Turntable, 20. Bracket, 21. Monitoring ball head, 22. Dust cover. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] like Figure 1-3As shown, a substation GIS dust-free intelligent monitoring system includes a base 1, anti-slip pads 2, external cables 3, a monitoring and control box 4, multi-level warning light poles 5, and a panoramic monitoring device 6. The base 1 has a rectangular structure with symmetrically distributed anti-slip pads 2 bonded to the bottom. An embedded external cable 3 is installed in the middle of the rear end of the base 1. A rectangular monitoring and control box 4 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 1. A cylindrical multi-level warning light pole 5 is installed on the top of the monitoring and control box 4 and connected by wires. A panoramic monitoring device 6 is installed on the top of the multi-level warning light pole 5 and fixed by bolts.
[0015] The monitoring and control box 4 is equipped with a battery 7, a dust particle laser sensor 8, a temperature sensor 9, a humidity sensor 10, an integrated control box 11, a buzzer alarm 12, and a transmission antenna 13. The external cable 3 is connected to the battery 7 at the bottom of the box. The battery 7 is connected to the dust particle laser sensor 8 at the top via a wire. The dust particle laser sensor 8 is equipped with symmetrically distributed temperature sensors 9 at its top. The temperature sensors 9 are equipped with symmetrically distributed humidity sensors 10 at both ends. The humidity sensor 10 is equipped with the integrated control box 11 at its left end via a wire. The integrated control box 11 is connected to the multi-level warning light column 5, the buzzer alarm 12, and the transmission antenna 13 at the top via a wire.
[0016] The panoramic monitoring device 6 includes a housing 14, a worm gear 15, a bearing 16, a worm 17, a servo motor 18, a turntable 19, a bracket 20, a monitoring ball head 21, and a dust cover 22. The housing 14 is a cylindrical cavity structure with the worm gear 15 installed inside and hinged to the bearing 16. The worm gear 15 is meshed with the worm 17 on one side. The servo motor 18 is installed at the tail of the worm 17 and connected to the battery 7 via wires. The turntable 19 is installed at the top of the worm gear 15 and fixed with bolts. The bracket 20 is installed at the middle of the top of the turntable 19 and fixed with bolts. The monitoring ball head 21 is hinged and fixed at the middle of the inner side of the top of the bracket 20. The servo motor 18 is installed at the left end of the monitoring ball head 21 and the dust cover 22 is fastened to the outer circumference of the ball head 21.
[0017] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The internal battery is powered by an external cable. Then, the airborne dust, temperature, and humidity in the surrounding environment are detected by a dust particle laser sensor, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor. Warnings are issued through multi-level warning lights and a buzzer alarm. At the same time, the panoramic monitoring device on the top drives the turntable to rotate under the action of a servo motor and a worm gear. The monitoring ball head can rotate and monitor in the horizontal direction. Then, the servo motor installed on the left end of the monitoring ball head can rotate vertically inside the bracket to achieve panoramic shooting without blind spots. The data is transmitted to the cloud through a transmission antenna for remote information retrieval.
[0018] The above description represents a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, based on the teachings of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A substation GIS dust-free intelligent monitoring system, comprising a base (1), anti-slip pads (2), external cables (3), a monitoring and control box (4), multi-level warning light poles (5), and a panoramic monitoring device (6), characterized in that: The base (1) is a rectangular structure with symmetrically distributed anti-slip pads (2) bonded to the bottom. An embedded external cable (3) is installed in the middle of the rear end of the base (1). A rectangular monitoring and control box (4) is installed in the middle of the top of the base (1). A cylindrical multi-level warning light column (5) is installed on the top of the monitoring and control box (4) and connected by wires. A panoramic monitoring device (6) is installed on the top of the multi-level warning light column (5) and fixed by bolts. A battery (7) and a dust particle laser sensor are installed inside the monitoring and control box (4). (8) Temperature sensor (9), humidity sensor (10), integrated control box (11), buzzer alarm (12), transmission antenna (13). The external cable (3) is connected to the battery (7) at the bottom inside the box. The battery (7) is connected to the dust particle laser sensor (8) at the top through a wire. The dust particle laser sensor (8) is equipped with symmetrically distributed temperature sensors (9) at the top. The temperature sensors (9) are equipped with symmetrically distributed humidity sensors (10) at both ends. The humidity sensor (10) is installed on the left end. The integrated control box (11) is connected by wires. The integrated control box (11) is connected by wires to the multi-level warning light column (5), the buzzer alarm (12) and the transmission antenna (13) at the top. The panoramic monitoring device (6) includes a shell (14), a worm gear (15), a bearing (16), a worm (17), a servo motor (18), a turntable (19), a bracket (20), a monitoring ball head (21), and a dust cover (22). The shell (14) is a cylindrical cavity structure and the worm gear (15) is installed inside and hinged by the bearing (16). The worm gear (15) is fixed and meshed with the worm (17) on one side. The tail of the worm (17) is equipped with a servo motor (18) and connected to the battery (7) through a wire. The top of the worm gear (15) is equipped with a turntable (19) and fixed with bolts. The top center of the turntable (19) is equipped with a bracket (20) and fixed with bolts. The inner center of the top of the bracket (20) is equipped with a hinged monitoring ball head (21). The left end of the monitoring ball head (21) is equipped with a servo motor (18) and a dust cover (22) is fastened to the outer side of the circumference.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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