Trigger device and human-computer interaction device
By using a combination of a ring magnet and a magnetic sensor in the trigger mechanism, the problem of poor trigger position information feedback is solved, achieving high-precision position detection and feedback, and improving the accuracy and consistency of trigger button position monitoring.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing trigger monitoring technologies suffer from poor position information feedback, inconsistent performance, and lack of linearity.
A detection component combining a ring magnet and a magnetic sensor is used to monitor the rotation angle of the trigger button in real time by detecting changes in the direction of the magnetic field, thereby improving the accuracy of position feedback.
It achieves high-precision real-time detection and feedback of the trigger button position, improving the accuracy and consistency of position feedback.
Smart Images

Figure CN114425157B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of terminal device control, and particularly relates to a trigger device and a human-computer interaction device with the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing demand of users for real experience of games, the gamepad as a window of tactile interaction has put forward high requirements for trigger force feedback. Rich force feedback effects need to be matched with position monitoring of the trigger to be realized through closed-loop control.
[0003] The existing trigger monitoring technology is mainly a silica gel carbon film structure, which feeds back position information of the trigger by sensing different pressing forces of the trigger. This mode is affected by the installation mode, and consistency and linearity are poor. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to at least solve the problem of poor feedback of position information of the trigger. The aim is achieved in the following way:
[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a trigger device, which comprises:
[0006] A mounting seat, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting seat;
[0007] A trigger button, wherein the trigger button is rotatably connected to the mounting seat through the rotating shaft;
[0008] A detection assembly, wherein a ring-shaped magnet and a magnetic inductor are oppositely arranged, the ring-shaped magnet is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the ring-shaped magnet rotates synchronously with the trigger button, and the magnetic inductor is fixed to the mounting seat.
[0009] According to the trigger device of the present application, the ring-shaped magnet is sleeved on the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the trigger button, the magnetic inductor is fixed to the mounting seat and oppositely arranged with the ring-shaped magnet, when the trigger button rotates, the direction of the magnetic field of the ring-shaped magnet changes, the magnetic inductor detects the change of the direction of the magnetic field to determine the rotation angle of the trigger button, so as to realize real-time detection and feedback of the position of the trigger button, and further improve the feedback accuracy of the position of the trigger button.
[0010] In addition, the trigger device according to the present application can also have the following additional technical features:
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the ring-shaped magnet is magnetized along one diameter direction thereof.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the trigger button comprises a trigger body and an assembly lug fixed to the trigger body, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the assembly lug.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the annular magnet further comprises a cutaway portion, and the trigger body or the mounting lug is provided with a limiting portion adapted to the cutaway portion.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, in the initial position of the trigger button, one of the S-pole or N-pole of the annular magnet is arranged close to the magnetic sensor, and the other is arranged away from the magnetic sensor.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the magnetization direction of the annular magnet is parallel to the plane in which the cutaway portion is located.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting base is provided with a fixing lug opposite to the mounting lug, and the rotating shaft passes through the mounting lug and the fixing lug.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the trigger device further comprises a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and two force arms of the torsion spring are respectively abutted or fixed to the mounting base and the trigger button, so as to make the trigger button return to the original position after being pressed.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the magnetic sensor is a Hall sensor.
[0019] The present application further provides a human-computer interaction device, which comprises the trigger device as described in any one of the above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of the preferred embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. Moreover, like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the several views, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the trigger button is in the initial position; Figure 1 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the trigger button is in the intermediate position;
[0024] Figure 4 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the trigger button is in the final position; Figure 1 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the trigger button is in the intermediate position;
[0025] Figure 5 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger device according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the trigger button is in the final position; and Figure 1Structure of the trigger button in the end position.
[0026] The reference signs in the drawings represent the following:
[0027] 1 : trigger device
[0028] 10: pivot
[0029] 20: trigger button, 21 : trigger body, 211 : small end, 212: large end, 22: fitting ear, 23: fixing ear
[0030] 30: mounting seat
[0031] 40: detection assembly, 41 : ring magnet, 411 : cutout, 42: magnetic inductor DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present application can be embodied in various forms without being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.
[0033] It is to be understood that the terms used herein are merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are by no means intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," and "including" and / or "including" when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order in which they are described, unless specifically indicated as such. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps can be employed.
[0034] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first", "second", and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
[0035] For ease of description, spatial relative terms can be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the figures, such as "inner", "outer", "inner side", "outer side", "under", "below", "above", "upper", and the like. Such spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device is turned over, then an element that is described as "below" or "under" another element or feature would then be oriented "above" or "above" the other element or feature. Thus, the example term "below" can include both the above and below orientations. The device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
[0036] The present application provides a trigger device 1, which can be used in gamepad, VR handle or other human-computer interaction equipment. In combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the trigger device 1 of the embodiment includes a mounting seat 30, a trigger button 20 and a detection assembly 40. The mounting seat is provided with a rotating shaft 10, the trigger button 20 is connected with the rotating shaft 10 and rotatably connected with the mounting seat 30 through the rotating shaft 10. The detection assembly 40 includes an annular magnet 41 and a magnetic inductor 42 arranged oppositely, wherein the annular magnet 41 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 10, the annular magnet 41 rotates synchronously with the trigger button 20, and the magnetic inductor 42 is fixed on the mounting seat 30. Specifically, the magnetic inductor 42 of the embodiment is a Hall sensor, which has good linearity and can obtain high-precision detection results.
[0037] According to the trigger device 1 of the present application, by sleeving the annular magnet 41 on the rotating shaft 10 and synchronously rotating with the trigger button 20, fixing the magnetic sensor 42 on the mounting seat 30 and oppositely arranging the annular magnet 41, when the trigger button 20 rotates, the magnetic field direction of the annular magnet 41 changes, the magnetic sensor 42 detects the change of the magnetic field direction to determine the rotation angle of the trigger button 20, thereby real-time detecting and feeding back the position of the trigger button 20, and further improving the accuracy of the position feedback of the trigger button 20.
[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the rotating shaft 10 of the present embodiment is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 30, the mounting seat 30 is provided with two bearings coaxially and spaced apart, the two ends of the rotating shaft 10 are respectively inserted into the two bearings and can rotate, thereby realizing the rotational connection between the rotating shaft 10 and the mounting seat 30. The trigger button 20 includes a trigger body 21, the trigger body 21 is provided with at least two fixed ears 23 spaced apart, specifically, the number of fixed ears 23 of the present embodiment is two, and the fixed ears 23 are provided with through holes. The rotating shaft 10 passes through the through holes on the fixed ears 23 and is fixedly connected with the trigger button 20, and the specific connection mode can be gluing, clamping or welding, thereby realizing the common rotation of the trigger button 20 and the rotating shaft 10 around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 10.
[0039] Further, the rotating shaft 10 of the present embodiment is also provided with assembly ears 22, the number of assembly ears 22 is also two and is respectively arranged on the two sides of the two fixed ears 23, the annular magnet 41 can be sleeved on the rotating shaft 10 and connected with the assembly ears 22, and the specific connection mode can be gluing or clamping. The mounting seat 30 is provided with a magnetic sensor 42, and the specific connection mode can be gluing or clamping, and the annular magnet 41 and the magnetic sensor 42 are oppositely arranged to ensure that the magnetic sensor 42 can quickly and effectively detect the change of the magnetic field of the annular magnet 41. By fixing the annular magnet 41 on the rotating shaft 10 and synchronously rotating with the rotating shaft 10, the accuracy of detecting the rotation angle of the trigger button 20 can be further ensured. In other embodiments of the present application, the annular magnet 41 can also be fixed on the side of the trigger button 20 facing the magnetic sensor 42.
[0040] In other embodiments of the present application, the rotating shaft 10 can be fixedly connected to the mounting seat, such as gluing, welding or clamping, so that the rotating shaft 10 cannot rotate around its axial direction. The trigger button 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 10, specifically, a bearing can be arranged in the through hole of the fixed ear 23 of the trigger button 20, the trigger button 20 is matched with the rotating shaft 10 through the bearing, and is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 10 in a rotatable manner around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 10, and the annular magnet 41 is fixed on the assembly ear 22 of the trigger button 20 and rotates with the trigger button 20.
[0041] In the above embodiments, the magnetic sensor 42 is fixed on the mounting seat 30, and the annular magnet 41 is fixed on the trigger button 20 or the rotating shaft 10. In other embodiments of the present application, the annular magnet 41 can also be fixed on the mounting seat 30, and the magnetic sensor 42 is arranged on the trigger button 20 or the rotating shaft 10 and rotates together with the trigger button 20. Similarly, the change of the magnetic field direction of the annular magnet 41 can be detected by the magnetic sensor 42, so as to determine the rotation angle of the trigger button 20, and then the position of the trigger button 20 can be detected and fed back in real time, and the accuracy of the position feedback of the trigger button 20 is improved.
[0042] Further, the annular magnet 41 of the present embodiment further comprises a cutaway portion 411, and the trigger body 21 or the assembly lug 22 is provided with a limiting portion (not shown in the figure) matched with the cutaway portion 411. Through the limiting portion, the annular magnet 41 can be positioned and installed, and the annular magnet 41 is driven to rotate together with the trigger button 20. Specifically, the annular magnet 41 of the present embodiment is magnetized along one diameter direction, that is, one side of the radial direction of the annular magnet 41 is S pole, and the other side of the radial direction is N pole. At the same time, in order to facilitate the monitoring of the rotation direction of the trigger button 20, the magnetization direction of the annular magnet 41 of the present embodiment is parallel to the plane where the cutaway portion 411 is located, so as to facilitate the identification of the magnetic field direction of the installed annular magnet 41.
[0043] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the trigger body 21 of the present embodiment comprises a small end 211 and a large end 212, wherein the small end 211 is arranged close to the magnetic sensor 42, and the large end 212 is arranged away from the magnetic sensor 42. The assembly lug 22 and the fixed lug 23 are arranged on the side of the small end 211 facing the magnetic sensor 42, and the rotating shaft 10 passes through the through hole of the assembly lug 22 and the fixed lug 23 and is arranged on one side of the small end 211. By pressing the large end 212, the trigger button 20 rotates around the side where the small end 211 is located, so as to facilitate the pressing of the trigger button 20. At the same time, the annular magnet 41 arranged on the rotating shaft 10 is arranged closer to the magnetic sensor 42, the change of the magnetic field when the annular magnet 41 rotates is more obvious, and the detection result of the magnetic sensor 42 is more accurate.
[0044] Further, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 , the annular magnet 41 of the present embodiment is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 10, and in the initial position of the trigger button 20, the S pole of the annular magnet 41 is arranged close to the magnetic sensor 42, and the N pole of the annular magnet 41 is arranged away from the magnetic sensor 42. When the trigger button 20 is pressed under the action of the pressing force, the S pole of the annular magnet 41 is arranged away from the magnetic sensor 42, and the N pole of the annular magnet 41 is arranged close to the magnetic sensor 42. Figure 3When the trigger button 20 rotates in the counterclockwise direction in the figure, the S pole of the annular magnet 41 gradually moves away from the magnetic sensor 42, and the N pole of the annular magnet 41 gradually moves close to the magnetic sensor 42. When the distance between the S pole and the N pole and the magnetic sensor 42 is equal, the induced current of the magnetic sensor 42 is zero at this time, and the rotation position of the trigger button 20 at this time is defined as the middle position. Further rotation of the trigger button 20 causes the N pole to be arranged close to the magnetic sensor 42 and the S pole to be arranged away from the magnetic sensor 42. At this time, the output current of the magnetic sensor 42 is opposite to the output current at the initial position, and finally the magnitude of the reversed output current is the same as the magnitude of the output current at the initial position. The rotation of the trigger button 20 is stopped, and the rotation position of the trigger button 20 at this time is defined as the end position. In this way, the rotation angle and position of the trigger button 20 are accurately determined according to the magnitude and direction of the output current of the magnetic sensor 42 after the change of the magnetic field.
[0045] Further, the trigger device 1 of the embodiment further includes a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) sleeved on the rotating shaft 10. Two force arms of the torsion spring are respectively abutted or fixed to the mounting seat 30 and the trigger button 20, and are used to restore the trigger button 20 to the original position after being pressed. When the trigger button 20 is pressed, the torsion spring is compressed and has elastic force. When the pressing force of the trigger button 20 disappears or decreases, the trigger button 20 is restored to the original position under the elastic force of the torsion spring.
[0046] The application further provides a human-computer interaction device having the trigger device 1 of any of the above embodiments.
[0047] The human-computer interaction device of the application has the trigger device 1 of any of the above embodiments, and has the same technical effects as the trigger device 1 of the application, which will not be described here.
[0048] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the application can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art, and should be covered in the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A trigger device, characterized in that The application relates to a trigger device. The trigger device comprises: a mounting base provided with a rotating shaft; a trigger button rotatably connected to the mounting base through the rotating shaft; a detection assembly comprising a ring-shaped magnet and a magnetic sensor arranged oppositely, the ring-shaped magnet being sleeved on the rotating shaft and rotating synchronously with the trigger button, and the magnetic sensor being fixed on the mounting base; wherein the ring-shaped magnet comprises a cutaway part, the ring-shaped magnet is magnetized along one diameter direction thereof, and the magnetization direction is parallel to the plane where the cutaway part is located; 2. The trigger device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic sensor is used for sensing the change of the induced magnetic field caused by the rotation of the trigger button.
3. The trigger device of claim 2, wherein The trigger button comprises a trigger body and an assembling lug fixed on the trigger body, and the rotating shaft passes through the assembling lug.
4. The trigger device of claim 1, wherein The trigger body or the assembling lug is provided with a limiting part matched with the cutaway part.
5. The trigger device of claim 2, wherein In the initial position of the trigger button, one of the S pole or the N pole of the ring-shaped magnet is arranged close to the magnetic sensor, and the other is arranged away from the magnetic sensor.
6. The trigger device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The mounting base is provided with a fixed lug opposite to the assembling lug, and the rotating shaft passes through the assembling lug and the fixed lug.
7. The trigger device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The trigger device further comprises a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, two force arms of the torsion spring abutting or fixed on the mounting base and the trigger button respectively, and the trigger button is used for restoring to the original position after being pressed.
8. A human-machine interaction device, characterized in that, The magnetic sensor is a Hall sensor. The trigger device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high reliability, and the like. The trigger device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high reliability, and the like.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Trigger capable of adaptively adjusting force feedback and man-machine interaction equipment
CN112827184A