air conditioner

By designing rotatable discharge blades and flow path control, the air conditioning system achieves low-speed air discharge and radial adjustment, solving the problems of discomfort and noise for users of traditional air conditioning and improving the comfort and efficiency of air conditioning.

CN114608069BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210291081.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2016-10-27
Filing Date
2017-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2037-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional air conditioners are regulating indoor air, users can easily feel uncomfortable and there is a lot of noise. When the wind speed is too high or too low, the air conditioning effect is affected and the cost is also high.

Method used

An air conditioning system is designed, which includes a shell, a heat exchanger, a blower and a rotatable discharge blade. By controlling the position and flow path of the blades, low-speed air discharge and radiant air conditioning are achieved, reducing the impact of direct wind on users.

Benefits of technology

The invention realizes improving the air conditioning effect of the air conditioner and reducing the manufacturing cost while ensuring the user comfort and noise control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An air conditioner includes a discharge vane configured to move between a guide position in which the direction of air blown from a blower and discharged toward an outlet is controlled, and a closed position in which the outlet is closed. The discharge vane includes a plurality of vane holes through which air is discharged via the discharge vane in the closed position. The discharge vane moves between the guide position and the closed position and controls airflow from the blower to a discharge plate or outlet. With this configuration, the airflow discharged to the exterior of the housing can be controlled by operating the discharge vane.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The following description relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an air conditioner that changes an air exhaust method. Background Art

[0002] Generally, an air conditioner is a device that uses a refrigeration cycle to control temperature, humidity, airflow, distribution, etc. suitable for human activities. The main components that form the refrigeration cycle include a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a blower, etc.

[0003] Air conditioners can be divided into standalone split-type air conditioners, in which the indoor and outdoor units are installed separately, and integrated air conditioners, in which the indoor and outdoor units are installed together in a single housing. The indoor unit of a standalone split-type air conditioner includes a heat exchanger that performs heat exchange on the air drawn into the panel, and a blower that draws interior air into the panel and blows the drawn air into the room. The indoor unit of a conventional air conditioner is manufactured to minimize its heat exchanger, increase the blower's revolutions per minute (RPM), and maximize wind speed and air volume. As a result, the exhaust temperature is reduced, and the exhausted air forms a narrow and long flow path before being discharged into the indoor space.

[0004] When the user is in direct contact with the discharged air, the user may feel cold and uncomfortable; however, when the user is not in direct contact with the discharged air, the user may feel hot and uncomfortable.

[0005] In addition, as the blower's RPM increases to achieve a high wind speed, the blower's noise increases. Radiant air conditioners that do not use a blower to condition the air require a large panel to achieve the same performance as air conditioners that use a blower. Furthermore, the air conditioning speed is slow and incurs high manufacturing costs. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Accordingly, an aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner having multiple air exhaust methods.

[0007] Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner that air-conditions and heats an indoor space at a minimum wind speed at which a user feels comfortable.

[0008] Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner that performs air conditioning by convection by minimizing wind speed and implements radiant air conditioning near the air conditioner.

[0009] Additional aspects of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.

[0010] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an air conditioner includes: a housing including a discharge plate and an outlet, the discharge plate having a plurality of holes formed therein; a heat exchanger disposed inside the housing; a blower configured to blow air that has undergone heat exchange through the heat exchanger toward the discharge plate or the outlet; and a discharge blade configured to move between a guide position in which a direction of air blown from the blower and discharged to the outlet is controlled and a closed position in which the outlet is closed, wherein the discharge blade includes a plurality of blade holes, and at the closed position, air is discharged via the discharge blade through the plurality of blade holes, and the discharge blade is movable between the guide position and the closed position and controls the airflow from the blower to the discharge plate or the outlet.

[0011] The operation of opening the outlet and the operation of blocking the air flow to the discharge plate may be performed together at the guide position.

[0012] The discharge vane may include a vane body corresponding to the outlet and having a plurality of vane holes formed therein, wherein the vane body is configured to block an air flow moving toward the discharge plate when the discharge vane is in the guide position.

[0013] The air conditioner may further include a flow path guide, the flow path guide including a first flow path guide configured to form a first flow path and a second flow path guide configured to form a second flow path, wherein air flows from the blower to the outlet through the first flow path, the second flow path diverges from the first flow path and the air flows through a plurality of holes through the second flow path, and the discharge blade may be configured to selectively block the first flow path and the second flow path.

[0014] The blade body may include a guide portion configured to control a direction of air blown out from the blower at a guide position; and a flow path door portion extending from the guide portion and configured to block the second flow path at the guide position.

[0015] The second flow path guide may include a curved surface guide configured to form a rotation space of the flow path gate portion at a guide position, and an end portion of the flow path gate portion may move along an inner surface of the curved surface guide.

[0016] The discharge plate may be provided at a side surface of the housing and a front surface of the housing where the outlet is provided.

[0017] The discharge plate may include a first portion and a pair of second portions provided at both sides of the first portion, and the plurality of holes in the first portion may have a size larger than that of the plurality of holes in the second portion.

[0018] The housing may include an outlet forming portion configured to form the outlet, and the discharge blade may include at least one partition protrusion formed at one end of the discharge blade to form a predetermined gap with the outlet forming portion.

[0019] The at least one partition protrusion may include a plurality of partition protrusions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in a longitudinal direction of the discharge blade.

[0020] The plurality of holes may have at least one of a circular shape and a polygonal shape.

[0021] The air conditioner may further include a case door provided to be slidable in the case so that the discharge plate and the discharge blade are not exposed to the outside.

[0022] The discharge vane is rotatable and movable between a guide position and a closed position.

[0023] According to aspects of the present disclosure, an air conditioner includes: a housing including an outlet and a discharge plate having a plurality of holes formed adjacent to the outlet; a heat exchanger disposed inside the housing; a blower configured to blow out air that has undergone heat exchange through the heat exchanger; a discharge blade configured to be movable between a guide position in which the outlet is open and air blown out from the blower is guided and a closed position in which the outlet is closed, wherein the discharge blade includes a plurality of blade holes, and in the closed position, air is discharged via the discharge blade through the plurality of blade holes; and a flow path blade configured to block the airflow from the blower to the discharge plate.

[0024] The flow path vane and the discharge vane are independently operable.

[0025] The case may include an outlet forming portion configured to form the outlet, and the air conditioner may further include a movable blade configured to fill a gap formed between the discharge blade and the outlet forming portion due to operation of the discharge blade.

[0026] The discharge plate may include an insertion space into which at least a portion of the movable blade is inserted so that the movable blade advances and retreats relative to the discharge plate, and the movable blade may have one side disposed in the insertion space and the other side contact the discharge blade.

[0027] The movable vanes may operate in coordination with the operation of the discharge vanes.

[0028] According to aspects of the present disclosure, an air conditioner includes: a housing including a discharge plate and an outlet, the discharge plate having a plurality of holes formed therein; a heat exchanger disposed inside the housing and performing heat exchange with air introduced into the housing; a blower configured to blow out air that has undergone heat exchange through the heat exchanger; and a discharge blade configured to control a direction of air discharged toward the outlet and to open / close the outlet, wherein the discharge blade has a plurality of blade holes, and the air is discharged via the discharge blade through the plurality of blade holes when the outlet is closed by the discharge blade, and the discharge blade can close one of the outlet and the discharge plate so that the air blown out from the blower flows toward the other of the outlet and the discharge plate.

[0029] The air conditioner may further include a flow path guide, the flow path guide including a first flow path guide configured to form a first flow path and a second flow path guide configured to form a second flow path, wherein the air blown out from the blower flows toward the outlet through the first flow path, the second flow path diverges from the first flow path and the air flows toward the discharge plate through the second flow path, and the discharge blade may be configured to open any one of the first flow path and the second flow path through a rotation operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] These and / or other aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent and more readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0031] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A;

[0033] Figure 3 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] Figure 7 and Figure 8 is a view showing disassembly of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 9 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 10 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 an enlarged view of portion C;

[0040] Figure 12 According to the embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 4 an enlarged view of part B;

[0041] Figure 13 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 14is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0043] Figure 15 、 Figure 16 、 Figure 17 and Figure 18 is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0044] Figure 19 、 Figure 20 、 Figure 21 and Figure 22 is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0045] Figure 23 is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0046] Figure 24 is a view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and at the time of filing of the present application, there may be various modifications that can replace the embodiments in this specification and the drawings.

[0048] In each of the drawings in this specification, the same reference numerals or symbols represent components or elements that perform substantially the same function.

[0049] The terms used in this specification are only used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit and / or constrain the present disclosure. Expressions used in the singular encompass plural expressions unless they have a clear different meaning in the context. In this specification, it should be understood that terms such as "including", "having" etc. are intended to indicate the presence of features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof disclosed in the specification, but are not intended to exclude the possibility that one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof may exist or may be added.

[0050] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," etc. are used herein to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, the first element discussed below may be referred to as the second element, and similarly, the second element may be referred to as the first element without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items.

[0051] Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0052] The refrigeration cycle of an air conditioner consists of a compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. This refrigeration cycle has a series of processes, including compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, exchanging heat between high-temperature air and low-temperature refrigerant, and then supplying the low-temperature air to the interior space.

[0053] The compressor compresses refrigerant gas at high temperature and high pressure and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid state, dissipating the heat around the condenser through the condensation process. The expansion valve expands the high-temperature, high-pressure liquid refrigerant condensed by the condenser into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded by the expansion valve. The evaporator achieves a cooling effect by exchanging the refrigerant's latent heat of vaporization with the object to be cooled, and returns the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas to the compressor. This cycle controls the air temperature in the indoor space.

[0054] The outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes a compressor of a refrigeration cycle and an outdoor heat exchanger. The expansion valve may be provided in either the indoor unit or the outdoor unit, and the indoor heat exchanger is located in the indoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0055] The present disclosure relates to an air conditioner for air conditioning an indoor space, and an outdoor heat exchanger serves as a condenser and an indoor heat exchanger serves as an evaporator. Hereinafter, for convenience, an indoor unit including an indoor heat exchanger is referred to as an air conditioner, and the indoor heat exchanger is referred to as a heat exchanger.

[0056] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of part A, Figure 3 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0057] The air conditioner 1 includes a housing 10 having an inlet 12 and an outlet 14 , a heat exchanger 40 performing heat exchange with air introduced into the housing 10 , and a blower 45 circulating air to the inside or outside of the housing 10 .

[0058] The air conditioner 1 may be a wall-mounted air conditioner 1 installed on a wall surface, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0059] The housing 10 may form the overall appearance of the air conditioner 1. The housing 10 may include a discharge plate 20 having a plurality of holes 22 formed therein. The plurality of holes 22 may be different from the outlet 14. The plurality of holes 22 may be as follows: Figure 2, and the width of each of the holes 22 may be smaller than the width of the outlet 14. In addition, the air flowing into the second flow path 75b (to be described later) may be discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the plurality of holes 22. Figure 2 As shown in FIG, a plurality of holes 22 may be distributed in the discharge plate 20 so as to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. However, the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the holes 22 may also be distributed so as to be concentrated in a specific area of ​​the discharge plate 20. Air is discharged through the plurality of holes 22, the plurality of blade holes 56 (described later), and the plurality of holes 385 of the movable blades 384, so that the air can be discharged to the outside of the housing 10 at a low speed. Therefore, the user does not come into direct contact with the wind, and the purpose of air conditioning can be achieved, thereby improving the user's comfort.

[0060] The housing 10 may include a front panel having an outlet 14 formed by an outlet forming portion 15, a rear panel 24 disposed behind the front panel, a pair of side panels 25 disposed between the front and rear panels 24, an upper panel 26 having an inlet 12 formed therein and disposed above the pair of side panels 25, and a lower panel 27 disposed below the pair of side panels 25. The outlet 14 and the inlet 12 are disposed in the front panel and the upper panel 26, respectively. However, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The front panel may have the same configuration as the discharge plate 20 described above. An inlet guide 13 that guides air toward the inlet 12 may be disposed on the upper panel 26. A plurality of inlet guides 13 may be formed in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the housing 10.

[0061] The air conditioner 1 may include a discharge blade 50 that opens / closes the outlet 14. The discharge blade 50 is rotatably provided in the housing 10. Specifically, the discharge blade 50 may be rotatable relative to the discharge plate 20 around a blade shaft 59. The blade shaft 59 may be provided on the inner surface of the discharge plate 20.

[0062] The discharge vane 50 is movable between a closed position 50b, in which the outlet 14 is closed, and a guiding position 50a, in which the outlet 14 is open and the direction of the air blown from the blower 45 to be discharged to the outlet 14 is controlled. The guiding position 50a is a position in which the discharge vane 50 opens the outlet 14 and guides the air discharged through the outlet 14 within a predetermined angular range, wherein the discharge vane 50 controls the direction of the discharged air. The air conditioner 1 can control the airflow from the blower 45 to the discharge plate 20 or the outlet 14 by moving the discharge vane 50 between the guiding position 50a and the closed position 50b. When the discharge vane 50 is in the guiding position 50a, both the outlet 14 opening operation and the airflow to the discharge plate 20 are blocked. When the discharge vane 50 is in the closed position 50b, both the outlet 14 closing operation and the airflow to the discharge plate 20 are unblocked are blocked.

[0063] The air conditioner 1 may include an auxiliary blade 70 that controls the direction of the air blown out from the blower 45 within the discharge vane 50. The discharge vane 50 can control the blown air in the vertical direction, and the auxiliary blade 70 can control the blown air in the horizontal direction. At least one auxiliary blade 70 may be provided. In the current embodiment, a plurality of auxiliary blades 70 are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction by a predetermined distance. The plurality of auxiliary blades 70 may be arranged in the longitudinal direction of the outlet 14. The auxiliary blade 70 may be disposed within the discharge vane 50 so as not to be exposed to the outside when the discharge vane 50 is in the closed position 50b.

[0064] Sensor receiver (refer to Figure 7 The sensor receiving member 72 may be provided in a lateral portion of the auxiliary blade 70. The sensor receiving member 72 may be covered by the discharge blade 50 when the discharge blade 50 is in the closed position 50b. Even when the sensor receiving member 72 is covered by the discharge blade 50, the sensor receiving member 72 senses a signal through the plurality of holes 22 formed in the discharge blade 50 and transmits the signal to a controller (not shown), so that the air conditioner 1 can operate.

[0065] Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a view showing the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figures 4 to 6 The operation of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is described.

[0066] The heat exchanger 40 may be provided inside the housing 10 and may be provided on an air movement path from the inlet 12 to the outlet 14. The heat exchanger 40 is configured to absorb heat from the air introduced into the inlet 12 or to transfer heat to the air. A drain panel 42 may be provided below the heat exchanger 40 to collect moisture condensed in the heat exchanger 40. The drain panel 42 may be connected to a drain hose (not shown) connected to the outside of the housing 10 and may discharge the condensed moisture to the outside of the housing 10.

[0067] The blower 45 is provided inside the housing 10. The blower 45 is configured to blow air so that the air may flow from the inlet 12 to the outlet 14 or the discharge plate 20. The blower 45 may be a cross-flow fan having the same longitudinal direction as that of the housing.

[0068] The air conditioner 1 may include a flow path guide 74. The flow path guide 74 is configured to guide air blown out from the blower 45.

[0069] The flow path guide 74 may include a first flow path guide 76 and a second flow path guide 78 .

[0070] The first flow path guide 76 is provided to form a first flow path 75a for air to flow from the blower 45 to the outlet 14. The first flow path 75a may be connected to the outlet 14. The outlet 14 may be provided at one end of the first flow path guide 76. The outlet 14 may be provided on an extension line of the air movement path guided by the first flow path guide 76.

[0071] The second flow path guide 78 is configured to form a second flow path 75b. The second flow path 75b may be connected to the plurality of holes 22. Specifically, the second flow path 75b is formed by the second flow path guide 78 and the inner surface of the discharge plate 20, and air flowing in the second flow path 75b may be discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the plurality of holes 22 of the discharge plate 20. The second flow path 75b diverges from the first flow path 75a, and air flows into the plurality of holes 22. A guide opening 77 is formed in the second flow path guide 78 so that air flowing in the first flow path 75a can flow into the second flow path 75b. The drainage panel 42 described above may be disposed on the rear surface of the second flow path guide 78.

[0072] The second flow path guide 78 may include a curved guide 79. The curved guide 79 may be formed as a curved surface to allow for the rotation of the discharge blade 50. The curved guide 79 may form a rotation space 79a (described later) for the flow path gate portion 54 of the discharge blade 50. The rotation space 79a is a space that forms a portion of the second flow path 75b and in which the flow path gate portion 54 is rotatable. Due to the influence of the rotation space 79a formed within the curved guide 79, the discharge blade 50 is not disturbed by the curved guide 79 and can rotate.

[0073] The discharge vane 50 is rotatable and movable between a guide position 50a and a closed position 50b. The discharge vane 50 is operable to selectively block the first flow path 75a and the second flow path 75b. When the discharge vane 50 is in the closed position 50b, the discharge vane 50 can close the outlet 14. In addition, the discharge vane 50 is configured to cover the sensor receiver 72 in the closed position 50b, so that the internal configuration of the housing 10 is not exposed to the outside.

[0074] The discharge vane 50 may include a vane body 52 and a plurality of vane holes 56 .

[0075] The blade body 52 may be formed to be rotatable about the blade shaft 59. The blade body 52 may be configured to correspond to the outlet 14. The blade body 52 may have a substantially plate shape. A plurality of blade holes 56 may be distributed in the blade body 52, and the width of each of the blade holes 56 may be smaller than the width of the outlet 14. In addition, even when the discharge blade 50 is in the closed position 50b, air can be discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the plurality of blade holes 56 of the discharge blade 50. The plurality of blade holes 56 and the plurality of holes 22 of the discharge plate 20 may also have the same size and the same shape, or different sizes and different shapes.

[0076] The blade body 52 may include a guide portion 53 and a flow path gate portion 54. The guide portion 53 and the flow path gate portion 54 may be integrally formed.

[0077] When the discharge blade 50 is at the guide position 50a, the guide portion 53 controls the direction of air blown from the blower 45 and discharged toward the outlet 14. The guide portion 53 can change the direction of air discharged to the outside of the housing 10 according to the rotation angle centered on the blade shaft 59.

[0078] In the guide position 50a, the flow path gate portion 54 extends from the guide portion 53 and is configured to block air flowing in the second flow path 75b. When the discharge vane 50 is in the guide position 50a, the flow path gate portion 54 is configured to move along the rotation space 79a formed by the curved guide member 79. In other words, when the discharge vane 50 is in the guide position 50a, the flow path gate portion 54 is configured to block the second flow path 75b. In the guide position 50a, the guide portion 53 moves to the exterior of the housing 10, and the flow path gate portion 54 moves relatively to the interior of the housing 10.

[0079] In the following, reference will be made to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The operation of the air conditioner according to the present disclosure is described.

[0080] First, a case where the discharge vane 50 is in the closed position 50 b will be described.

[0081] like Figure 4 As shown in FIG, when the discharge vane 50 is in the closed position 50b, the outlet 14 is closed by the discharge vane 50, and the second flow path 75b is opened. Therefore, the air blown out from the blower 45 flows in the first flow path 75a and the second flow path 75b to be discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the plurality of holes 22 of the discharge plate 20 and the plurality of vane holes 56 of the discharge vane 50.

[0082] Next, a case where the discharge blade 50 is in the guide position 50 a will be described.

[0083] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in FIG, when the discharge blade 50 is in the guide position 50a, the outlet 14 is open, and the second flow path 75b is blocked by the flow path door portion 54. That is, the air blown out from the blower 45 can flow only through the first flow path 75a.

[0084] Therefore, the air blown out from the blower 45 flows along the first flow path 75 a and is discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the outlet 14 .

[0085] Hereinafter, coupling and detachment of the discharge plate 20 in the air conditioner 1 will be described.

[0086] Figure 7 and Figure 8 is a view illustrating disassembly of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0087] The discharge plate 20 can be detachably provided at the housing 10. The housing 10 may include a front frame 30 inside the discharge plate 20, wherein the discharge plate 20 can be coupled to the front frame 30. That is, the discharge plate 20 can be detachably provided at the front frame 30. The front frame 30 may include a second flow path guide 78.

[0088] At least one coupling groove may be formed in any one of the discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30 , and at least one coupling protrusion to be inserted into and coupled to the at least one coupling groove may be formed in the other one of the discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30 .

[0089] In the current embodiment, the discharge plate 20 may include a first coupling member 62 protruding from a surface facing the front frame 30 and a first coupling groove 63 formed as a recessed portion in one end of the first coupling member 62. In addition, the front frame 30 may include a first coupling protrusion 32 to be inserted into and coupled with the first coupling groove 63 of the discharge plate 20.

[0090] The first coupling member 62 includes a pair of elastic legs 62a that are both resilient and stretchable. Specifically, the pair of elastic legs 62a of the first coupling member 62 elastically deform and stretch when the first coupling protrusion 32 is inserted into the first coupling groove 63. When the first coupling protrusion 32 is inserted into the first coupling groove 63, the pair of stretched elastic legs 62a elastically recover. This configuration prevents the first coupling protrusion 32 from disengaging from the first coupling groove 63.

[0091] In addition, the front frame 30 may include a second coupling member 34 protruding from a surface facing the discharge plate 20 and a second coupling groove 35 recessed in one end of the second coupling member 34. The discharge plate 20 may include a second coupling protrusion 64 to be inserted into and coupled to the second coupling groove 35 of the front frame 30.

[0092] The second coupling member 34 includes a pair of elastic legs 34a that are both resilient and stretchable. Specifically, the pair of elastic legs 34a of the second coupling protrusion 64 elastically deform and stretch when the second coupling protrusion 64 is inserted into the second coupling groove 35. When the second coupling protrusion 64 is inserted into the second coupling groove 35, the pair of stretched elastic legs 34a elastically recover. This configuration prevents the second coupling protrusion 64 from disengaging from the second coupling groove 35.

[0093] At least one insertion hole 36 may be formed in any one of the discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30, and at least one hook 66 hooked with the at least one insertion hole 36 may be formed in the other of the discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30. In the current embodiment, the hook 66 protruding from the surface facing the front frame 30 may be formed in the discharge plate 20, and the insertion hole 36 is formed in the front frame 30 at a position corresponding to the hook 66 so that the hook 66 can hook the insertion hole 36.

[0094] The hook 66 may be coupled to the insertion hole 36 to bear only the weight of the discharge plate 20. With this configuration, when the first coupling member 62 and the first coupling protrusion 32 are separated from each other and the second coupling member 34 and the second coupling protrusion 64 are separated from each other, the hook 66 may be easily detached from the insertion hole 36.

[0095] In the current embodiment, the first coupling member 62, the second coupling protrusion 64 and the hook 66 are sequentially provided in the discharge plate 20, and the first coupling protrusion 32, the second coupling member 34 and the insertion hole 36 are sequentially provided in the front frame 30. However, the order is not limited thereto.

[0096] The coupling members 34 and 62 , the coupling protrusions 32 and 64 , the hook 66 and the insertion hole 36 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in a horizontal direction as a longitudinal direction of the air conditioner 1 , so that the discharge plate 20 can be stably coupled to the front frame 30 .

[0097] The discharge plate 20 may include step prevention protrusions 68 protruding from both ends of the discharge plate 20. A pair of step prevention protrusions 68 may be provided at the left and right ends of the discharge plate 20. The front frame 30 may include a pair of step prevention grooves corresponding to the pair of step prevention protrusions 68 (refer to FIG. Figure 7 A pair of anti-jumping protrusions 68 are coupled to the pair of anti-jumping grooves 38 so that the left and right sides of the discharge plate 20 can be coupled to the front frame 30 in parallel.

[0098] Hereinafter, the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0099] Figure 9 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0100] The housing 110 may form the overall appearance of the air conditioner 100. The housing 110 may include a discharge plate 120 having a plurality of holes 22 formed therein. The plurality of holes 22 may be different from the outlet 14. The plurality of holes 22 may be as shown in FIG. Figure 2, and the width of each of the holes 22 may be smaller than the width of the outlet 14. In addition, the air flowing in the second flow path 75b may be discharged to the outside of the housing 110 through the plurality of holes 22.

[0101] The housing 110 may include a front panel having an outlet 14 formed therein, a rear panel 24 disposed behind the front panel, a pair of side panels disposed between the front panel and the rear panel 24, an upper panel 26 having an inlet 12 formed therein and disposed above the plurality of side panels, and a lower panel 27 disposed below the pair of side panels 25.

[0102] The front panel and the pair of side panels may have the same configuration as that of the above-described discharge plate 120. That is, the discharge plate 120 is formed at the front and both sides of the housing 110 so that the area where the plurality of holes 22 are distributed can be expanded.

[0103] Hereinafter, the air conditioner 200 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0104] Figure 10 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and Figure 11 yes Figure 10 An enlarged view of part C.

[0105] The air conditioner 200 may include a discharge plate 220 and a discharge blade 250 .

[0106] The discharge plate 220 may include a plurality of holes 222 , and the discharge vane 250 may include a plurality of vane holes 256 .

[0107] A portion of the plurality of holes 222 in one section of the discharge plate 220 may have a size that is larger than a portion of the plurality of holes 222 in another section of the discharge plate 220. Similarly, a plurality of vane holes 256 in one section of the discharge vane 250 may have a size that is larger than a plurality of vane holes 256 in another section of the discharge vane 250.

[0108] In the current embodiment, the discharge plate 220 may include a first section 221a and a second section 221b. The size of the plurality of holes 222a in the first section 221a may be larger than the size of the plurality of holes 222b in the second section 221b. The second section 221b may be provided on the left and right sides of the first section 221a. With this configuration, the wind speed of the air discharged through the holes 222a in the first section 221a may be faster than the wind speed of the air discharged through the plurality of holes 222b in the second section 221b, so that the air discharged through the plurality of holes 222 of the discharge plate 220 may be discharged linearly forward.

[0109] In addition, the discharge blade 250 may include a first blade portion 251a and a second blade portion 251b. The size of the plurality of blade holes 256a in the first blade portion 251a may be larger than the size of the plurality of blade holes 256b in the second blade portion 251b. The second blade portion 251b may be arranged on the left and right sides of the first blade portion 251a. Through this configuration, the wind speed of the air discharged through the plurality of blade holes 256a in the first blade portion 251a can be faster than the wind speed of the air discharged through the plurality of blade holes 256b in the second blade portion 251b, so that the air discharged through the plurality of blade holes 256 of the discharge blade 250 can be discharged linearly forward.

[0110] In the current embodiment, the width of the first part 221a and the width of the first blade part 251a are identical to each other. However, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the width of the first part 221a and the width of the first blade part 251a may be different from each other. In addition, the first part 221a and the second part 221b and the first blade part 251a and the second blade part 251b are arranged in the horizontal direction. However, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the first part 221a and the second part 221b and the first blade part 251a and the second blade part 251b may be arranged in the vertical direction. Of course, multiple sections may be formed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction so that the size of the multiple holes formed in the central part of the multiple sections may be greater than the size of the multiple holes formed in the outer part of the multiple sections.

[0111] Hereinafter, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0112] Figure 12 According to the embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 4 An enlarged view of part B.

[0113] The discharge blade 50 may also include a partitioning protrusion 58 .

[0114] The partition protrusion 58 may protrude from the blade body 52 to be spaced apart a predetermined distance from the outlet forming portion 15. The partition protrusion 58 may be spaced apart a predetermined distance from the outlet forming portion 15 with a predetermined gap therebetween.

[0115] When blade body 52 and outlet-forming portion 15 come into contact with each other, heat-exchanged air stagnates between them and forms water droplets within blade body 52 due to the temperature difference between the inner and outer surfaces of blade body 52. ​​Due to the effect of partitioning protrusion 58, blade body 52 and outlet-forming portion 15 can be spaced a predetermined distance apart from each other, allowing a small amount of air to be discharged to the outside of housing 10 through the predetermined gap, thereby preventing this phenomenon from occurring. With this configuration, heat-exchanged air flows along the outer surface of blade body 52, preventing water droplets from forming within blade body 52.

[0116] Hereinafter, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0117] Figure 13 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 14 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and Figures 15 to 18 is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0118] The air conditioner 300 may include a discharge vane 350 that opens / closes the outlet 14. The discharge vane 350 may include a vane body 52, a vane hole 356, and a vane shaft 359. The discharge vane 350 may be rotatably disposed in the housing 310. Specifically, the discharge vane 350 may be rotatably disposed within the housing 310 about the vane shaft 359. The vane shaft 359 may be disposed on the inner surface of the discharge plate 320.

[0119] The discharge vane 350 may be provided to move between a closing position 350 b at which the outlet 14 is closed, and a guide position 350 a at which the air blown out from the blower 45 is guided by rotating from the closing position 350 b .

[0120] The air conditioner 300 may include a flow path blade 380 .

[0121] The flow path blade 380 is rotatably disposed in the housing 310. Specifically, the flow path blade 380 can be rotatably disposed in the second flow path guide 78. The flow path blade 380 can be rotatably disposed to block the second flow path 75b. As a separate configuration from the discharge blade 350, the flow path blade 380 can operate independently of the discharge blade 350. The flow path blade 380 can have a rotation axis 382 spaced a predetermined distance from the blade axis 359 of the discharge blade 350 and can rotate about the rotation axis 382. In other words, the discharge blade 350 can be operated to close the outlet 14, and the flow path blade 380 can be operated to close the second flow path 75b.

[0122] The flow path vane 380 is configured to move between an open position 380a where it is in close contact with the second flow path guide 78 to prevent interference with airflow through the second flow path 75b and a closed position 380b where the second flow path 75b is blocked.

[0123] The air conditioner 300 may include a movable vane 384. The movable vane 384 may be provided on the outlet-forming portion 15 of the discharge plate 320 and may be slidable relative to the discharge plate 320. Specifically, the discharge plate 320 includes an insertion space 386 into which the movable vane 384 is inserted, and the movable vane 384 is configured to be inserted into the insertion space 386, or at least a portion of the movable vane 384 may be exposed from the discharge plate 320. Similar to the discharge plate 320 or the discharge vane 350, the movable vane 384 may have a plurality of holes 385 formed therein. In other words, the width of the discharge plate 320 may be expanded due to the sliding operation of the movable vane 384.

[0124] like Figure 17 As shown in FIG, when the discharge vane 350 rotates about the vane shaft 359, a gap G is formed between the discharge vane 350 and the upper portion of the outlet forming portion 15. The movable vane 384 may be configured to be slidable from the discharge plate 320 to fill the gap G. The movable vane 384 may operate in coordination with the discharge vane 350. That is, when the discharge vane 350 is in the closed position 350b, the movable vane 384 may be slidable downward and may fill the gap G; and when the discharge vane 350 is in the guide position 350a, the movable vane 384 may be pressed by the discharge vane 350, may be moved upward, and may be inserted into the insertion space 386.

[0125] Hereinafter, the operation of the air conditioner according to the present disclosure will be described.

[0126] For convenience of explanation, the first to fourth modes will be described.

[0127] like Figure 15 As shown in FIG, the first mode is an operating mode in which the air blown out from the blower 45 is discharged to the outlet 14. The discharge blade 350 is set at the guide position 350a and opens the outlet 14, and the flow path blade 380 is set to close the second flow path 75b. The movable blade 384 is pressurized by the discharge blade 350, and at least a portion of the movable blade 384 is inserted into the insertion space 386. Since the discharge blade 350 rotates a predetermined angle at the guide position 350a, the movable blade 384 is slidable. With this configuration, the air blown out from the blower 45 can move along the first flow path 75a and can be discharged to the outside of the housing 310 through the outlet 14.

[0128] like Figure 16 As shown in FIG, the second mode is an operating mode in which the air blown out from the blower 45 is discharged through the outlet 14 and the plurality of holes 22. The discharge blade 350 is set at the guide position 350a and opens the outlet 14, and the flow path blade 380 is set to open the second flow path 75b. The movable blade 384 is pressurized by the discharge blade 350, and at least a portion of the movable blade 384 is inserted into the insertion space 386. Since the discharge blade 350 rotates a predetermined angle at the guide position 350a, the movable blade 384 is slidable. With this configuration, the air blown out from the blower 45 flows along the first flow path 75a and the second flow path 75b, and can be discharged to the outside of the housing 310 through the outlet 14 and the plurality of holes 22 of the discharge plate 320.

[0129] like Figure 17 As shown in FIG, the third mode is an operating mode in which the air blown from the blower 45 is discharged through the plurality of blade holes 356 of the discharge blade 350 and the plurality of holes 385 of the movable blade 384. The discharge blade 350 is set to the closed position 350b and closes the outlet 14, and the flow path blade 380 is set to close the second flow path 75b. The movable blade 384 can slide downward so that at least a portion of the movable blade 384 protrudes toward the discharge blade 350 and the movable blade 384 contacts the discharge blade 350. With this configuration, the air blown from the blower 45 can flow along the first flow path 75a and can be discharged through the plurality of blade holes 356 of the discharge blade 350 and the plurality of holes 385 of the movable blade 384.

[0130] like Figure 18 As shown in FIG, the fourth mode is an operating mode in which air blown from the blower 45 is discharged through the plurality of holes 22 of the discharge plate 320, the plurality of blade holes 356 of the discharge vane 350, and the plurality of holes 385 of the movable vane 384. The discharge vane 350 is set to the closed position 350b and closes the outlet 14, and the flow path vane 380 is set to open the second flow path 75b. The movable vane 384 can slide downward so that at least a portion of the movable vane 384 protrudes toward the discharge plate 320 and contacts the discharge vane 350. With this configuration, the air blown from the blower 45 flows along the first flow path 75a and the second flow path 75b and can be discharged to the outside of the housing 310 through the plurality of holes 22 of the discharge plate 320, the plurality of holes 385 of the movable vane 384, and the plurality of blade holes 356 of the discharge vane 350.

[0131] Hereinafter, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0132] Figures 19 to 22is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0133] The housing 10 may include a housing door 490 .

[0134] The housing door 490 may be provided at the front surface of the discharge plate 20 and may be provided to move between an open position 490 a where the discharge plate 20 is exposed to the outside and a closed position 490 b where the front surface of the discharge plate 20 is blocked.

[0135] The housing door 490 may be configured to slide between an open position 490a and a closed position 490b. The housing door 490 may include a first door 491 and a second door 492 disposed below the first door 491. The first door 491 may open / close the top of the front surface of the discharge plate 20, and the second door 492 may open / close the bottom of the front surface of the discharge plate 20. The first door 491 and the second door 492 may be operable to contact each other when the housing door 490 is in the closed position 490b.

[0136] The second door 492 can open / close the bottom of the front surface of the discharge plate 20, that is, a portion of the discharge blade 50. Therefore, in an operation in which the discharge blade 50 is set at the guide position 50a and air is discharged through the outlet 14, only the second door 492 can be opened.

[0137] When the air conditioner is not in operation, the first door 491 and the second door 492 are set at the closed position 490b so that the discharge plate 20 or the discharge blade 50 is not exposed to the outside. Therefore, foreign matter can be prevented from accumulating in the plurality of holes 22 or the plurality of blade holes 56.

[0138] Hereinafter, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0139] Figure 23 is a view illustrating the operation of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0140] The housing 10 may include a housing door 590 .

[0141] The housing door 590 may be provided at the front surface of the discharge plate 20 and may be provided to move between an open position 590a in which the discharge plate 20 is exposed to the outside and a closed position in which the front surface of the discharge plate 20 is blocked. Although the closed position of the housing door 590 is not shown, the housing door 590 may be configured as follows. Figure 19 and Figure 20 The front of the housing 10 is covered as shown.

[0142] The housing door 590 can be configured to rotate and move between an open position 590a and a closed position. The housing door 590 can include a first door 591 and a second door 592 disposed below the first door 591. The first door 591 can open / close the top of the front surface of the discharge plate 20, and the second door 592 can open / close the bottom of the front surface of the discharge plate 20. The first door 591 and the second door 592 can be operated to contact each other when the housing door 590 is in the closed position. The first door 591 and the second door 592 are hingedly connected to the housing 10 so that they can rotate upward and downward, respectively.

[0143] Hereinafter, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Description of the same configuration as that described above will be omitted.

[0144] Figure 24 is a view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0145] The discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30 can be detachably provided in the housing 10. The discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30 as one module can be separated from the air conditioner 1. The discharge plate 20 and the front frame 30 are configured as one module, so that the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to an air conditioner to which the embodiment of the present disclosure is not applied.

[0146] As described above, in the air conditioner according to the present disclosure, heat-exchanged air may be discharged by changing wind speed.

[0147] In addition, the blowing method of the heat-exchanged air can be changed according to the user's environment.

[0148] In addition, the heat-exchanged air is controlled not to be blown directly toward the user, thereby improving the user's comfort.

[0149] Although several embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the disclosure, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall-mounted air conditioner for installation on a wall, comprising: a housing including a front panel, a discharge plate having a plurality of holes formed therein, and an outlet, the discharge plate being formed at a side of the housing; a heat exchanger, disposed inside the housing; a blower configured to blow the air subjected to heat exchange by the heat exchanger toward the discharge plate and the outlet; as well as A discharge vane configured to move between a guide position in which the outlet is open and a closed position in which the outlet is covered wherein the discharge blade includes a blade body configured to cover the outlet and having a plurality of blade holes formed therein, and When the discharge blade is in the closed position, the discharge blade and the front panel form the front surface of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and the air blown out from the blower is discharged from the multiple blade holes formed in the blade body through a first flow path and is discharged from the multiple holes formed in the discharge plate located at the side of the shell through a second flow path, wherein the second flow path diverges from the first flow path. 2 . The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1 , further comprising an auxiliary blade configured to control a direction of air blown out from the blower inside the discharge blade.

3. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein: The discharge blade controls the blown air in a vertical direction, and the auxiliary blade controls the blown air in a horizontal direction.

4. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a movable blade configured to operate together with the discharge blade, wherein The movable blade has a plurality of holes formed therein.

5. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The housing includes an inlet formed at an upper portion of the housing.

6. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: When the discharge vane is in the guiding position, air blown from the blower is discharged through the outlet faster than air blown from the blower when the discharge vane is in the closed position.

7. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge vane rotates and moves between the guide position and the closed position.

8. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein when the discharge blade is in the guide position, the air blown from the blower is discharged through the outlet, and when the air blown from the blower is guided by the discharge blade, the air is not discharged through the plurality of blade holes of the discharge blade.

9. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of blade holes and the plurality of holes of the discharge plate have different sizes and different shapes.

10. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The housing further includes another drain plate having a plurality of holes formed therein, and the other drain plate is formed at the other side of the housing.

11. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The housing further includes another discharge plate having a plurality of holes formed therein, and the other discharge plate is formed at a front side of the housing where the outlet is provided.

12. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein: The other discharge plate is disposed above the outlet.

Citation Information

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