Electronic cigarette rod assembly equipment

By optimizing the electronic cigarette pole assembly equipment designed with the transmission and coupling device, the problem of inefficient assembly in the prior art is solved, a more efficient cigarette pole assembly process is achieved, and the overall working efficiency and stability of the equipment are improved.

CN114654210BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SHENZHEN EAST WIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210396597.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-15
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the assembly efficiency of electronic cigarette poles is low, mainly because the operation time of the glue dispensing equipment is much greater than that of the first loading robot, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

An electronic cigarette pole assembly equipment is adopted, including a cigarette pole loading device, assembly device, a cutting device and multiple cigarette pole carrier units. By optimizing the design of the conveying device and the coupling device, the circulation of the cigarette pole carrier unit between the multiple conveying devices is realized, ensuring that the assembly device continuously supplies materials when the assembly device is assembled by the PCB, and the return conveying device recovers the empty vehicle in a timely manner to improve the working efficiency of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

By optimizing the design of the conveying and coupling device, the ratio of the operating time of the first loading conveying device to the total production time is improved, thereby significantly improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarette pole and enhancing the overall working efficiency and stability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an electronic cigarette rod assembly device, which installs a PCB on the electronic cigarette rod on a rod carrier unit through an assembly device. At the same time, a rod loading device continuously places the electronic cigarette rod on other rod carrier units and transfers them to a third loading conveyor device through a first loading conveyor device. After the assembly device assembles all the electronic cigarette rods on the first third loading conveyor device, the second docking device connects the other third loading conveyor devices with the second loading conveyor device, allowing the assembly device to complete the assembly of the electronic cigarette rods on the subsequent third loading conveyor devices, and the reflux conveyor device can promptly transfer the unloaded rod carrier unit back to the first loading conveyor device, so that the ratio of the operating time of the first loading conveyor device to the total production time is improved, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarette rods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette production, and in particular to an electronic cigarette rod assembly device. Background Art

[0002] An electronic cigarette includes an electronic cigarette rod and a cigarette cartridge. The electronic cigarette rod is the part held by the user, and the cigarette cartridge is usually loaded in it. The electronic cigarette rod is also provided with a battery and a PCB. The battery provides energy to the atomizer in the cigarette cartridge through the PCB.

[0003] Traditional e-cigarette rods are mainly assembled by manually gluing the PCB to the e-cigarette rod, which is inefficient, so automated equipment is often used to replace manual work; conventional automated equipment often uses a robot to clamp the workpiece and circulate it through various devices to achieve workpiece processing.

[0004] For example, the first loading robot clamps the electronic cigarette rod from the material tray, and after the glue is applied by the glue dispensing equipment, the second loading robot presses a PCB onto the electronic cigarette rod, thereby completing the assembly of the electronic cigarette rod and the PCB; however, in the above process, the action time of the glue dispensing equipment is much longer than the action time of the first loading robot. Therefore, the ratio of the operating time of the first loading robot to the total production time is low, that is, the electronic cigarette rod assembly in the prior art has the problem of low efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette rod assembly device to solve the problem of low efficiency in electronic cigarette rod assembly in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An electronic cigarette rod assembly device includes a rod loading device, an assembly device for mounting a PCB on the electronic cigarette rod, a feeding device, and a plurality of rod carrier units;

[0008] A first loading conveyor is provided on one side of the cigarette rod loading device, a second loading conveyor is provided on one side of the assembling device and the unloading device, a plurality of third loading conveyors are provided between the first loading conveyor and the second loading conveyor, a movable first docking device is provided between the third loading conveyor and the first loading conveyor, and a movable second docking device is provided between the third loading conveyor and the second loading conveyor;

[0009] A return conveyor device is provided on one side of the first loading conveyor device and the second loading conveyor device; the cigarette rod carrier unit can circulate among the first loading conveyor device, the third loading conveyor device, the second loading conveyor device and the return conveyor device in sequence.

[0010] Optionally, the cigarette rod carrier unit comprises a carrier body, wherein a cigarette rod slot and a pressing block slot are provided in the carrier body, and the cigarette rod slot is used to place the electronic cigarette cigarette rod;

[0011] The carrier body is slidably connected to a material taking push plate on one side of the briquetting groove close to the cigarette rod groove, and the material taking push plate is connected to a material taking push rod, which can move in the briquetting groove and is fixedly connected to a positioning block protruding from the briquetting groove, and the positioning block covers a portion of the cigarette rod groove;

[0012] The material taking push rod is connected to a guide shaft at a side away from the cigarette rod groove. A carrier spring is sleeved on the guide shaft. The carrier spring abuts against the groove wall of the pressing block groove and the material taking push rod respectively.

[0013] Optionally, the cigarette rod loading device includes a tray storage assembly, a cigarette rod loading assembly, an auxiliary loading assembly and a carrier unlocking assembly;

[0014] The cigarette rod loading assembly is used to move the electronic cigarette cigarette rod on the tray in the tray storage assembly to the auxiliary loading assembly, and the auxiliary loading assembly is used to vertically insert the electronic cigarette cigarette rod into the cigarette rod slot, and the carrier unlocking assembly is used to press the material removal push plate so that the positioning block no longer covers the cigarette rod slot.

[0015] Optionally, the cigarette rod loading assembly includes a cigarette rod loading moving module, and the moving end of the cigarette rod loading moving module is equipped with a rotating motor and a suction cup unit, and a first synchronous belt assembly is installed between the rotating motor and the suction cup unit, and the rotating motor drives the suction cup unit to rotate through the first synchronous belt assembly.

[0016] Optionally, the auxiliary loading assembly includes an auxiliary loading cylinder, and an auxiliary cigarette rod clamping unit is installed at the telescopic end of the auxiliary loading cylinder; wherein the telescopic direction of the auxiliary loading cylinder is perpendicular to the notch direction of the cigarette rod slot.

[0017] Optionally, the carrier unlocking assembly includes an unlocking cylinder, and an unlocking block is installed at the telescopic end of the unlocking cylinder, and the unlocking block is used to abut against the material retrieving push plate.

[0018] Optionally, the assembly device includes a dispensing module, a discharge module and a pressure maintaining module which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the second loading and conveying device.

[0019] Optionally, the unloading module includes a unloading base, on which a unloading motor, a second synchronous belt assembly and a synchronous shaft are installed, and the unloading motor is connected to the synchronous shaft through the second synchronous belt assembly;

[0020] A plurality of cams are sleeved on the synchronous shaft, and the positions of the cams are staggered. A clamping jaw moving unit is provided at the bottom of the cam, and a clamping jaw assembly is installed on the clamping jaw moving unit. An abutment block is provided on the side of the clamping jaw moving unit close to the cam, and the abutment block abuts against the cam, and an elastic unit for squeezing the abutment block against the cam is provided on the discharge base.

[0021] Optionally, a third docking device is provided between the second loading conveying device and the return conveying device, and a fourth docking device is provided between the return conveying device and the first loading conveying device.

[0022] Optionally, the first docking device, the second docking device, the third docking device and the fourth docking device all include a docking mobile module, the mobile end of the docking mobile module is equipped with a docking base, the docking base is equipped with a docking motor, a docking transmission assembly and a synchronous belt, and the docking motor drives the synchronous belt to move through the docking transmission assembly.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The electronic cigarette rod assembly equipment provided by the present invention places the electronic cigarette rod on the rod carrier unit of the first loading and conveying device through the rod loading device during the assembly process; then, the first loading and conveying device conveys the rod carrier unit to one of the third loading and conveying devices through the first docking device, and the third loading and conveying device then conveys the rod carrier unit to the second loading and conveying device through the second docking device. At this time, the assembly device can assemble the PCB on the electronic cigarette rod on the rod carrier unit, and then the unloading device unloads the assembled electronic cigarette rod; then, the return conveyor device conveys the empty rod carrier unit back to the first loading and conveying device;

[0025] In the above process, when the assembly device is performing PCB assembly, the cigarette rod loading device continues to place the electronic cigarette rods on other cigarette rod carrier units, and places them on the third loading conveyor device through the first loading conveyor device and the first docking device (when the first third loading conveyor device is fully loaded, other third loading conveyor devices can be used); after the assembly device assembles all the electronic cigarette rods on the first third loading conveyor device, the second docking device connects the other third loading conveyor devices with the second loading conveyor device, allowing the assembly device to complete the assembly of the electronic cigarette rods on the subsequent third loading conveyor devices, and the reflux conveyor device can promptly transfer the empty cigarette rod carrier unit back to the first loading conveyor device, so that the ratio of the operating time of the first loading conveyor device to the total production time is improved, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarette rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. depicted in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with this technology. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportional relationships, or adjustments in size should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and objectives that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cigarette rod loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure between the cigarette rod loading device and the assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a blanking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a first partial structure of a cigarette rod loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6A schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the cigarette rod loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cigarette rod carrier unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a cigarette rod carrier unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the discharge module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Illustrations: 10. Cigarette rod loading device; 11. Tray storage assembly; 12. Cigarette rod loading assembly; 121. Cigarette rod loading mobile module; 122. Rotating motor; 123. Suction cup unit; 124. First synchronous belt assembly; 13. Auxiliary loading assembly; 131. Auxiliary loading cylinder; 132. Auxiliary cigarette rod clamp unit; 14. Carrier unlocking assembly; 141. Unlocking cylinder; 142. Unlocking block;

[0038] 20. Assembly device; 21. Glue dispensing module; 22. Discharging module; 221. Discharging base; 222. Discharging motor; 223. Second synchronous belt assembly; 224. Synchronous shaft; 225. Cam; 226. Gripper moving unit; 23. Pressure holding module;

[0039] 30. Unloading device; 41. First loading conveyor; 42. Second loading conveyor; 43. Third loading conveyor; 44. First docking device; 45. Second docking device; 46. Third docking device; 47. Fourth docking device; 50. Return conveyor;

[0040] 60. Cigarette rod carrier unit; 601. Carrier body; 6011. Cigarette rod slot; 6012. Pressure block slot; 602. Positioning block; 603. Material picking push plate; 604. Material picking push rod; 605. Guide shaft; 606. Carrier spring; 607. Carrier bottom plate; 608. Buffer pad; 609. Carrier cover; 610. Barcode carrier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centrally located component.

[0043] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette rod loading device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the cigarette rod feeding device and the assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a blanking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of a cigarette rod loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the cigarette rod loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cigarette rod carrier unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette rod carrier unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the discharge module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] The electronic cigarette rod assembly device provided in this embodiment is applied to the PCB assembly scenario of the electronic cigarette rod, and can automatically bond the PCB to the electronic cigarette rod. By improving the structure of the device, its efficiency is improved.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the electronic cigarette rod assembly equipment of this embodiment includes a rod loading device 10 , an assembly device 20 for mounting a PCB on the electronic cigarette rod, a unloading device 30 and a plurality of rod carrier units 60 .

[0047] A first loading conveyor 41 is provided on one side of the cigarette rod loading device 10, a second loading conveyor 42 is provided on one side of the assembly device 20 and the unloading device 30, a plurality of third loading conveyors 43 are provided between the first loading conveyor 41 and the second loading conveyor 42, a movable first docking device 44 is provided between the third loading conveyor 43 and the first loading conveyor 41, and a movable second docking device 45 is provided between the third loading conveyor 43 and the second loading conveyor 42. The above-mentioned loading conveyor device includes a motor and a conveyor belt assembly. The loading conveyor device can drive the conveyor belt assembly to move by the motor, thereby realizing the movement of the cigarette rod carrier unit 60.

[0048] A return conveyor 50 is provided on one side of the first loading conveyor 41 and the second loading conveyor 42; the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 can circulate sequentially among the first loading conveyor 41, the third loading conveyor 43, the second loading conveyor 42, and the return conveyor 50. The return conveyor 50 includes a motor and a conveyor belt assembly. The return conveyor 50 can drive the conveyor belt assembly through the motor, thereby realizing the movement of the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 from the second loading conveyor 42 to the first loading conveyor 41.

[0049] Specifically, when the electronic cigarette rod assembly equipment is performing the assembly process, the electronic cigarette rod is placed on the rod carrier unit 60 of the first loading and conveying device 41 through the rod loading device 10; then, the first loading and conveying device 41 transfers the rod carrier unit 60 to one of the third loading and conveying devices 43 through the first docking device 44, and the third loading and conveying device 43 then transfers the rod carrier unit 60 to the second loading and conveying device 42 through the second docking device 45. At this time, the assembly device 20 can assemble the PCB on the electronic cigarette rod on the rod carrier unit 60, and then the unloading device 30 unloads the assembled electronic cigarette rod; then, the reflux conveying device 50 transfers the empty rod carrier unit 60 back to the first loading and conveying device 41.

[0050] In the above process, when the assembly device 20 is performing PCB assembly, the cigarette rod loading device 10 continues to place the electronic cigarette rods on other cigarette rod carrier units 60, and places them on the third loading conveyor device 43 through the first loading conveyor device 41 and the first docking device 44 (when the first third loading conveyor device 43 is fully loaded, other third loading conveyor devices 43 can be used to expand the overall capacity of the equipment); after the assembly device 20 assembles all the electronic cigarette rods on the first third loading conveyor device 43, the second docking device 45 connects the other third loading conveyor devices 43 with the second loading conveyor device 42, allowing the assembly device 20 to complete the assembly of the electronic cigarette rods on the subsequent third loading conveyor device 43, and the return conveyor device 50 can promptly transfer the empty cigarette rod carrier unit 60 back to the first loading conveyor device 41, so that the ratio of the operating time of the first loading conveyor device 41 to the total production time is improved, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarette rods.

[0051] For example, for a cigarette rod carrier unit 60, it stays in the cigarette rod loading device 10 for T1 to complete loading, and takes T2 to move to the third loading conveyor device 43 for caching, and then stays in the assembly device 20 for T3 to complete assembly, and then takes T4 to complete unloading in the unloading device 30, and finally, takes T5 to return to the cigarette rod loading device 10 through the reflux conveyor device 50; in the above process, T3 is the longest time. When the second cigarette rod carrier unit 60 is assembled, the first cigarette rod carrier unit 60 can perform unloading, reflux, reassembly, buffering and other actions in sequence, thereby increasing the working time of the first loading conveyor device 41, thereby reducing the waiting time of other components caused by assembly, and greatly improving the overall working efficiency of the equipment.

[0052] Further, if Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the cigarette holder unit 60 includes a holder body 601, which is provided with a cigarette holder slot 6011 and a pressing block slot 6012. The cigarette holder slot 6011 is used to accommodate the electronic cigarette holder. The cigarette holder slot 6011 is vertically oriented, facilitating the vertical insertion of the electronic cigarette holder into the holder body 601, thus improving stability during subsequent assembly.

[0053] A slidably connected to the carrier body 601 is a pick-up push plate 603 on the side of the briquetting groove 6012 near the cigarette rod groove 6011. This push plate 603 is connected to a pick-up push rod 604. This push rod 604 is movable within the briquetting groove 6012 and fixedly connected to a positioning block 602 that protrudes from the briquetting groove 6012 and partially covers the cigarette rod groove 6011. A guide shaft 605 is connected to the pick-up push rod 604 on the side away from the cigarette rod groove 6011. A carrier spring 606 is sleeved on the guide shaft 605, which abuts against the wall of the briquetting groove 6012 and the pick-up push rod 604, respectively.

[0054] For example, when an electronic cigarette rod needs to be placed, the material extraction push plate 603 is pressed by an external force. The action of the material extraction push rod 604 causes the carrier spring 606 to be compressed and deformed, so that the positioning block 602 no longer covers the rod groove 6011, facilitating the insertion of the electronic cigarette rod into the rod groove 6011. Then, the external force is removed, and the positioning block 602 is reset under the action of the carrier spring 606, applying a fixing force to the electronic cigarette rod, thereby improving the stability of the electronic cigarette rod in the carrier body 601. The material extraction push plate 603 and the rod groove 6011 are staggered. For example, the material extraction push plate 603 is provided with three protrusions for connecting with the material extraction push rod 604, and the rod groove 6011 is provided with four protrusions. A protrusion passes between two rod grooves 6011, thereby improving the stability and compactness of the overall structure.

[0055] It should also be added that the bottom of the carrier body 601 is connected to a carrier base plate 607, and a buffer pad 608 is installed on the carrier base plate 607. The above arrangement improves the stability of the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 when it moves, thereby ensuring the positioning accuracy of the electronic cigarette cigarette rod, improving the stability of the assembly, and thus improving the yield of the product. The top of the carrier body 601 is connected to a carrier cover 609, and the carrier cover 609 is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the position of the positioning block 602, which plays a role in limiting the movement of the positioning block 602, thereby ensuring the positioning accuracy of the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 when clamping the electronic cigarette cigarette rod; the side wall of the carrier body 601 is also installed with a barcode carrier plate 610, and the barcode carrier plate 610 is provided with a barcode to facilitate the equipment to identify the cigarette rod carrier unit 60.

[0056] Further, if Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cigarette rod loading device 10 includes a tray storage assembly 11, a cigarette rod loading assembly 12, an auxiliary loading assembly 13, and a carrier unlocking assembly 14. The tray storage assembly 11 includes an initial tray bin, a downstream tray bin, and a tray moving module. For example, the tray moving module moves the trays in the initial tray bin to a position where the cigarette rod loading assembly 12 can clamp them. After the electronic cigarette rods on the tray are clamped, the tray moving module moves them to the downstream tray bin.

[0057] The rod loading assembly 12 is used to move the electronic cigarette rods on the tray in the tray storage assembly 11 to the auxiliary loading assembly 13. The auxiliary loading assembly 13 is used to vertically insert the electronic cigarette rods into the rod slot 6011. The carrier unlocking assembly 14 is used to press the material removal push plate 603 so that the positioning block 602 no longer covers the rod slot 6011. The horizontal placement of the electronic cigarette rods on the tray helps reduce the thickness of the tray and facilitates transportation. The vertical placement of the electronic cigarette rods in the rod slot 6011 facilitates PCB installation and can reduce the footprint of the rod carrier unit 60, improving its compactness.

[0058] In a specific embodiment, the cigarette rod loading assembly 12 includes a cigarette rod loading moving module 121, the mobile end of which is equipped with a rotating motor 122 and a suction cup unit 123, a first synchronous belt assembly 124 is installed between the rotating motor 122 and the suction cup unit 123, and the rotating motor 122 drives the suction cup unit 123 to rotate through the first synchronous belt assembly 124. Optionally, the cigarette rod loading moving module 121 includes a first linear motor module, the mobile end of the first linear motor module is equipped with a second linear motor module, the mobile end of the second linear motor module is equipped with a ball screw module driven by a motor, the slider of the ball screw module is the mobile end of the cigarette rod loading moving module 121, and can drive the rotating motor 122 and the suction cup unit 123 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the transfer of the electronic cigarette rod, wherein, through the setting of the first synchronous belt assembly 124, the suction cup unit 123 can drive the electronic cigarette rod to rotate 90 degrees.

[0059] In a specific embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary loading assembly 13 includes an auxiliary loading cylinder 131, and an auxiliary cigarette rod clamp unit 132 is installed at the telescopic end of the auxiliary loading cylinder 131; wherein, the telescopic direction of the auxiliary loading cylinder 131 is perpendicular to the notch direction of the cigarette rod slot 6011.

[0060] In a specific embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the carrier unlocking assembly 14 includes an unlocking cylinder 141 , and an unlocking block 142 is installed at the telescopic end of the unlocking cylinder 141 , and the unlocking block 142 is used to abut against the material taking push plate 603 .

[0061] Furthermore, the assembly device 20 includes a dispensing module 21, a discharge module 22, and a pressure-maintaining module 23, which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the second loading and conveying device 42. The dispensing module 21 is used to dispense glue on the electronic cigarette rod, the discharge module 22 is used to place the PCB on the dispensing area of ​​the electronic cigarette rod, and the pressure-maintaining module 23 is used to strengthen the connection between the PCB and the electronic cigarette rod.

[0062] In a specific embodiment, Figure 9 As shown, the discharge module 22 includes a discharge base 221 , on which a discharge motor 222 , a second synchronous belt assembly 223 and a synchronous shaft 224 are mounted. The discharge motor 222 is connected to the synchronous shaft 224 via the second synchronous belt assembly 223 .

[0063] A plurality of cams 225 are mounted on the synchronous shaft 224, each cam 225 being staggered. A jaw moving unit 226 is provided at the bottom of the cam 225, on which a jaw assembly is mounted. An abutment block is provided on the side of the jaw moving unit 226 near the cam 225, which abuts the cam 225. An elastic unit is provided on the discharge base 221 for pressing the abutment block against the cam 225. The jaw assembly comprises a jaw motor, a synchronous belt assembly, and a pneumatic jaw unit. The jaw motor drives the pneumatic jaw unit to rotate via the synchronous belt assembly, and the pneumatic jaw unit is used to clamp the PCB. This arrangement enables the jaw assemblies to move in an interlaced manner, preventing two adjacent jaw assemblies from simultaneously assembling PCBs on two e-cigarette rods. This avoids the risk of interference caused by close spacing, reducing the overall size of the discharge module 22 and improving its safety.

[0064] Further, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a third docking device 46 is provided between the second loading conveyor device 42 and the return conveyor device 50 , and a fourth docking device 47 is provided between the return conveyor device 50 and the first loading conveyor device 41 .

[0065] Based on the above embodiment, the first docking device 44, the second docking device 45, the third docking device 46 and the fourth docking device 47 all include a docking mobile module. The mobile end of the docking mobile module is equipped with a docking base. The docking base is equipped with a docking motor, a docking transmission assembly and a synchronous belt. The docking motor drives the synchronous belt to move via the docking transmission assembly. When the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 needs to be transferred, the previous conveyor moves the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 to the synchronous belt on the docking device via the conveyor belt. After that, the docking mobile module drives the docking base to the next position. The docking motor drives the synchronous belt to move via the docking transmission assembly, allowing the cigarette rod carrier unit 60 to enter the next conveyor.

[0066] In summary, the electronic cigarette rod assembly equipment provided in this embodiment improves the ratio of the operating time of the first loading and conveying device 41 to the total production time, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarette rods, and also has the advantages of compact structure, high precision, and high stability.

[0067] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic cigarette rod assembly device, characterized in that: It comprises a cigarette rod loading device (10), an assembly device (20) for mounting a PCB on an electronic cigarette cigarette rod, a loading device (30), and a plurality of cigarette rod carrier units (60); A first loading and conveying device (41) is provided on one side of the cigarette rod loading device (10), a second loading and conveying device (42) is provided on one side of the assembly device (20) and the unloading device (30), a plurality of third loading and conveying devices (43) are provided between the first loading and conveying device (41) and the second loading and conveying device (42), a movable first docking device (44) is provided between the third loading and conveying device (43) and the first loading and conveying device (41), and a movable second docking device (45) is provided between the third loading and conveying device (43) and the second loading and conveying device (42); A return conveyor (50) is provided on one side of the first loading conveyor (41) and the second loading conveyor (42); the cigarette rod carrier unit (60) can circulate among the first loading conveyor (41), the third loading conveyor (43), the second loading conveyor (42) and the return conveyor (50) in sequence; The cigarette rod carrier unit (60) comprises a carrier body (601), wherein a cigarette rod slot (6011) and a pressing block slot (6012) are provided in the carrier body (601), and the cigarette rod slot (6011) is used for placing an electronic cigarette cigarette rod; The carrier body (601) is slidably connected to a material taking push plate (603) on one side of the pressing block groove (6012) close to the cigarette rod groove (6011); the material taking push plate (603) is connected to a material taking push rod (604); the material taking push rod (604) is movable in the pressing block groove (6012) and is fixedly connected to a positioning block (602) protruding from the pressing block groove (6012); the positioning block (602) covers a portion of the cigarette rod groove (6011); The material taking push rod (604) is connected to a guide shaft (605) on a side away from the cigarette rod groove (6011), and a carrier spring (606) is sleeved on the guide shaft (605), and the carrier spring (606) abuts against the groove wall of the pressing block groove (6012) and the material taking push rod (604) respectively; The cigarette rod loading device (10) comprises a material tray storage component (11), a cigarette rod loading component (12), an auxiliary loading component (13) and a carrier unlocking component (14); The cigarette rod loading assembly (12) is used to move the electronic cigarette cigarette rod on the material tray in the material tray storage assembly (11) to the auxiliary loading assembly (13), the auxiliary loading assembly (13) is used to vertically insert the electronic cigarette cigarette rod into the cigarette rod slot (6011), and the carrier unlocking assembly (14) is used to press the material removal push plate (603) so that the positioning block (602) no longer covers the cigarette rod slot (6011); The assembly device (20) comprises a dispensing module (21), a discharge module (22), and a pressure maintaining module (23) which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the second loading and conveying device (42).

2. The electronic cigarette rod assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cigarette rod loading assembly (12) comprises a cigarette rod loading moving module (121), a rotating motor (122) and a suction cup unit (123) being installed at a moving end of the cigarette rod loading moving module (121), a first synchronous belt assembly (124) being installed between the rotating motor (122) and the suction cup unit (123), and the rotating motor (122) drives the suction cup unit (123) to rotate via the first synchronous belt assembly (124).

3. The electronic cigarette rod assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary loading assembly (13) comprises an auxiliary loading cylinder (131), and an auxiliary cigarette rod clamping unit (132) is mounted on the telescopic end of the auxiliary loading cylinder (131); wherein the telescopic direction of the auxiliary loading cylinder (131) is perpendicular to the notch direction of the cigarette rod slot (6011).

4. The electronic cigarette rod assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier unlocking assembly (14) comprises an unlocking cylinder (141), and an unlocking block (142) is installed at the telescopic end of the unlocking cylinder (141), and the unlocking block (142) is used to abut against the material taking push plate (603).

5. The electronic cigarette rod assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge module (22) includes a discharge base (221), a discharge motor (222), a second synchronous belt assembly (223) and a synchronous shaft (224) are installed on the discharge base (221), and the discharge motor (222) is connected to the synchronous shaft (224) via the second synchronous belt assembly (223); A plurality of cams (225) are sleeved on the synchronous shaft (224), the positions of the cams (225) are staggered, and a clamping jaw moving unit (226) is provided at the bottom of the cam (225), and a clamping jaw assembly is installed on the clamping jaw moving unit (226); an abutting block is provided on one side of the clamping jaw moving unit (226) close to the cam (225), the abutting block abuts against the cam (225), and an elastic unit for squeezing the abutting block against the cam (225) is provided on the discharge base (221).

6. The electronic cigarette rod assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third docking device (46) is provided between the second loading conveying device (42) and the return conveying device (50), and a fourth docking device (47) is provided between the return conveying device (50) and the first loading conveying device (41).

7. The electronic cigarette rod assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first docking device (44), the second docking device (45), the third docking device (46) and the fourth docking device (47) all include a docking mobile module, a docking base is installed on the mobile end of the docking mobile module, and a docking motor, a docking transmission assembly and a synchronous belt are installed on the docking base, and the docking motor drives the synchronous belt to move through the docking transmission assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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