A wood table board edge sealing strip upper and lower chamfering device capable of automatically adjusting chamfer angle
By designing an automatic chamfering adjustment device, the problem of manual intervention required for chamfering angle adjustment in existing technologies has been solved, enabling efficient and low-cost edge banding of wooden tabletops.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011571238.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing wooden tabletop edge banding devices require manual adjustment or additional machine models when manufacturing different chamfer angles, which affects production efficiency and increases costs.
An automatic chamfering device was designed, comprising a conveyor line, a support frame, upper and lower chamfering mechanisms, and a chamfering angle adjustment mechanism. The grinding wheel angle is adjusted using an arc-shaped slide rail and an electric slider, and a protective cover and a negative pressure suction head are provided to reduce debris.
It enables automatic adjustment of the chamfer angle, improving production efficiency, reducing debris, and lowering production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN114683115B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of manufacturing technology for chamfering edge banding strips for wooden boards, and in particular to a device for automatically adjusting the chamfering angle of the upper and lower chamfering of edge banding strips for wooden tabletops. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards improve, the requirements for wooden furniture are becoming increasingly higher. Beyond durability, higher demands are being placed on safety and aesthetics. In the manufacturing process of wooden furniture, edge banding strips need to be applied to the sides of the wooden panels.
[0003] Initially, edge banding was applied manually. However, with the promotion of automated factories, automatic edge banding machines have emerged. For example, Chinese patent CN205021353U discloses a device for chamfering the upper and lower edges of artificial edge banding. This device includes a frame with a conveying mechanism for horizontally conveying trimmed artificial boards. A bracket is located next to the conveying mechanism on the frame, and a vertical screw and vertical guide posts on its left and right sides are mounted on the bracket. An upper slide and a lower slide, which can be adjusted up and down along the vertical guide posts, are fitted on the vertical screw. An upper motor base is connected to the front end of the upper slide, and an upper motor that tilts left and right is mounted on the upper motor base. An upper grinding wheel for grinding and chamfering the upper edge of the edge banding is mounted on the output shaft at the upper end of the upper motor. A lower motor base is connected to the rear end of the lower slide, and a lower motor that tilts left and right is mounted on the lower motor base. A lower grinding wheel for grinding and chamfering the lower edge of the edge banding is mounted on the output shaft at the lower end of the lower motor. The chamfering device in this patent can adapt to the width and thickness of the engineered wood panel and can simultaneously chamfer the top and bottom edges, resulting in high efficiency.
[0004] However, as the factory's manufacturing scope expands, it needs to manufacture wooden tabletops with different beveling angles. If the beveling device in the aforementioned patent is used, firstly, manual adjustment is required, affecting the manufacturing pace; secondly, different models of machines need to be purchased directly, increasing the factory's cost investment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a highly efficient and effective automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angles of wooden tabletop edge banding strips that reduces debris.
[0006] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower edges of the edge banding strip of a wooden tabletop is disclosed. This device is used to chamfer the upper and lower edges of the edge banding strip of an existing wooden tabletop. The chamfering device includes a conveyor line and a support frame. The wooden tabletop is placed on the conveyor line, and the support frame is fixed to the conveyor line. The chamfering device further includes an upper edge chamfering mechanism, a lower edge chamfering mechanism, and a chamfering angle adjustment mechanism. Two chamfering angle adjustment mechanisms are used. The upper edge chamfering mechanism and the lower edge chamfering mechanism are respectively mounted on the support frame via the chamfering angle adjustment mechanisms.
[0008] Preferably, the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism includes an arc-shaped slide rail and an electric slider; the arc-shaped slide rail is fixed on the support frame; and the electric slider is mounted on the arc-shaped slide rail.
[0009] More preferably, the upper edge chamfering mechanism includes a lower inclined pressure roller, an upper grinding roller, an upper motor, an upper motor base, and a first horizontal slide block;
[0010] The first horizontal slide is mounted on the support frame; the lower tilting pressure roller and the arc-shaped guide rail of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism are respectively fixed on the first horizontal slide; the upper motor base is fixed on the electric slider of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism through a connecting plate; the upper motor is mounted on the upper motor base; the upper grinding wheel is set on the output shaft of the upper motor.
[0011] More preferably, the lower edge chamfering mechanism includes an upper inclined pressure roller, a lower grinding roller, a lower motor, a lower motor base, and a second horizontal slide block;
[0012] The second horizontal slide is mounted on the support frame; the upper inclined pressure roller and the arc-shaped guide rail of the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism are respectively fixed on the second horizontal slide; the lower motor base is fixed on the electric slider of the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism through a connecting plate; the lower motor is mounted on the lower motor base; the lower grinding wheel is set on the output shaft of the lower motor.
[0013] More preferably, both the upper edge chamfering mechanism and the lower edge chamfering mechanism are provided with protective covers to prevent debris from splashing; the protective covers are fixed on the upper motor base or the lower motor base; the upper grinding wheel or the lower grinding wheel is disposed inside the protective covers.
[0014] More preferably, the protective cover is provided with brushes at both ends.
[0015] More preferably, both the first horizontal slide and the second horizontal slide are provided with a return spring.
[0016] More preferably, the curved slide rail is provided with a chamfer angle mark.
[0017] Preferably, the upper and lower chamfering device is equipped with a negative pressure suction head; the number of negative pressure suction heads is two, which are respectively set on the upper edge chamfering mechanism and the lower edge chamfering mechanism.
[0018] More preferably, the conveyor line is a roller conveyor line or a belt conveyor line.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0020] 1. Adjustable chamfer angle: The upper and lower chamfering devices of this invention are equipped with a chamfer angle adjustment mechanism, which uses an arc-shaped slide rail and an electric slider to adjust the angle of the grinding wheel, thereby adjusting the chamfer angle.
[0021] Second, high efficiency: The chamfering device in this invention can simultaneously chamfer the upper and lower edges of the wooden tabletop edge banding strip without turning the tabletop over, thus improving production efficiency.
[0022] 3. Effective reduction of debris: The upper and lower chamfering device in this invention is equipped with a protective cover at the grinding wheel, and also has a negative pressure suction head, which can effectively reduce debris on the conveyor line. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower chamfering device in this invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper edge chamfering mechanism in this invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower edge chamfering mechanism in this invention.
[0026] The numbers in the diagram are as follows:
[0027] 1. Wooden tabletop; 2. Conveyor line; 3. Support frame; 4. Upper edge chamfering mechanism; 5. Lower edge chamfering mechanism; 6. Chamfering angle adjustment mechanism; 7. Protective cover; 8. Brush; 9. Negative pressure suction head.
[0028] 401. Lower inclined pressure roller; 402. Upper grinding roller; 403. Upper motor; 404. Upper motor base; 405. First horizontal slide block;
[0029] 501. Upper inclined pressure roller; 502. Lower grinding roller; 503. Lower motor; 504. Lower motor base; 505. Second horizontal slide block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] An automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angle of a wooden tabletop edge banding strip, the structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the device is used to chamfer the upper and lower edges of the edge banding strip of an existing wooden tabletop 1. It includes a conveyor line 2, a support frame 3, an upper edge chamfering mechanism 4, a lower edge chamfering mechanism 5, and a chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6. The wooden tabletop 1 is set on the conveyor line 2, the support frame 3 is fixed on the conveyor line 2, and there are two chamfering angle adjustment mechanisms 6. The upper edge chamfering mechanism 4 and the lower edge chamfering mechanism 5 are respectively installed on the support frame 3 through the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] The chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped slide rail and an electric slider. The arc-shaped slide rail is fixed on the support frame 3, and the electric slider is installed on the arc-shaped slide rail.
[0034] The structure of the upper edge chamfering mechanism 4 is as follows Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a lower inclined pressure roller 401, an upper grinding roller 402, an upper motor 403, an upper motor base 404, and a first horizontal slide block 405. The first horizontal slide block 405 is mounted on the support frame 3. The lower inclined pressure roller 401 and the arc-shaped guide rail of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6 are respectively fixed on the first horizontal slide block 405. The upper motor base 404 is fixed to the electric slider of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6 via a connecting plate. The upper motor 403 is mounted on the upper motor base 404. The upper grinding roller 402 is disposed on the output shaft of the upper motor 403.
[0035] The structure of the lower edge chamfering mechanism 5 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the system includes an upper inclined pressure roller 501, a lower grinding roller 502, a lower motor 503, a lower motor base 504, and a second horizontal slide block 505. The second horizontal slide block 505 is mounted on the support frame 3. The upper inclined pressure roller 501 and the arc-shaped guide rail of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6 are respectively fixed on the second horizontal slide block 505. The lower motor base 504 is fixed to the electric slider of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism 6 via a connecting plate. The lower motor 503 is mounted on the lower motor base 504. The lower grinding roller 502 is disposed on the output shaft of the lower motor 503.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Both the upper edge chamfering mechanism 4 and the lower edge chamfering mechanism 5 are equipped with protective covers 7 to prevent debris from splashing. The protective covers 7 are fixed on the upper motor base 404 or the lower motor base 504, and the upper grinding wheel 402 or the lower grinding wheel 502 is set inside the protective covers 7.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] Brushes 8 are provided at both ends of the protective cover 7.
[0040] Example 4
[0041] A return spring is provided in both the first horizontal slide 405 and the second horizontal slide 505.
[0042] Example 5
[0043] The curved slide rail has chamfered angle markings for easy user operation.
[0044] Example 6
[0045] The upper and lower chamfering devices are equipped with two negative pressure suction heads 9, which are respectively installed on the upper edge chamfering mechanism 4 and the lower edge chamfering mechanism 5. It should be noted that the number of negative pressure suction heads 9 can be selected according to the actual situation.
[0046] Example 7
[0047] In this embodiment, the conveyor line 2 is a roller conveyor line or a belt conveyor line.
[0048] The working principle of the upper and lower chamfering device is as follows:
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor line transports wooden tabletops from right to left. The wooden tabletops first pass through the lower edge chamfering mechanism and then touch the upper inclined pressure roller. The upper inclined pressure roller adaptively adjusts the position of the lower edge chamfering mechanism through the second horizontal slide to adapt to the width of the wooden tabletop. Then, the lower grinding roller performs a chamfering operation on the lower edge of the wooden tabletop.
[0050] When the wooden tabletop is conveyed to the upper edge chamfering mechanism, the wooden tabletop first touches the lower inclined pressure roller. The lower inclined pressure roller adaptively adjusts the position of the upper edge chamfering mechanism through the first horizontal slide to adapt to the width of the wooden tabletop. Then, the upper grinding wheel performs chamfering operation on the upper edge of the wooden tabletop.
[0051] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic adjustable chamfering device for the upper and lower edges of the edge banding of a wooden tabletop, used to chamfer the upper and lower edges of the edge banding of an existing wooden tabletop (1), the chamfering device comprising a conveyor line (2) and a support frame (3), wherein the wooden tabletop (1) is mounted on the conveyor line (2), and the support frame (3) is fixed on the conveyor line (2), characterized in that, The chamfering device further includes an upper edge chamfering mechanism (4), a lower edge chamfering mechanism (5), and a chamfering angle adjustment mechanism (6); the number of the chamfering angle adjustment mechanisms (6) is two; the upper edge chamfering mechanism (4) and the lower edge chamfering mechanism (5) are respectively mounted on the support frame (3) through the chamfering angle adjustment mechanism (6); The chamfer angle adjustment mechanism (6) includes an arc-shaped slide rail and an electric slider; the arc-shaped slide rail is fixed on the support frame (3); the electric slider is installed on the arc-shaped slide rail; The upper edge chamfering mechanism (4) includes a lower inclined pressure roller (401), an upper grinding roller (402), an upper motor (403), an upper motor base (404), and a first horizontal slide (405). The first horizontal slide (405) is mounted on the support frame (3); the lower inclined pressure roller (401) and the arc-shaped guide rail of the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism (6) are respectively fixed on the first horizontal slide (405); the upper motor seat (404) is fixed on the electric slider of the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism (6) through the connecting plate; the upper motor (403) is mounted on the upper motor seat (404); the upper grinding wheel (402) is set on the output shaft of the upper motor (403); The lower edge chamfering mechanism (5) includes an upper inclined pressure roller (501), a lower grinding roller (502), a lower motor (503), a lower motor base (504), and a second horizontal slide (505); The second horizontal slide (505) is mounted on the support frame (3); the upper inclined pressure roller (501) and the arc-shaped guide rail of the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism (6) are respectively fixed on the second horizontal slide (505); the lower motor seat (504) is fixed on the electric slider of the chamfer angle adjustment mechanism (6) through the connecting plate; the lower motor (503) is mounted on the lower motor seat (504); the lower grinding wheel (502) is set on the output shaft of the lower motor (503); The upper and lower chamfering device is equipped with a negative pressure suction head (9); there are two negative pressure suction heads (9), which are respectively set on the upper edge chamfering mechanism (4) and the lower edge chamfering mechanism (5).
2. The automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angle of a wooden tabletop edge banding strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper edge chamfering mechanism (4) and the lower edge chamfering mechanism (5) are both equipped with protective covers (7) to prevent debris from splashing; the protective cover (7) is fixed on the upper motor base (404) or the lower motor base (504); the upper grinding wheel (402) or the lower grinding wheel (502) is set inside the protective cover (7).
3. The automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angle of a wooden tabletop edge banding strip according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective cover (7) is provided with brushes (8) at both ends.
4. The automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angle of a wooden tabletop edge banding strip according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first horizontal slide (405) and the second horizontal slide (505) are equipped with a return spring.
5. The automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angle of a wooden tabletop edge banding strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The curved slide rail is marked with a chamfer angle.
6. The automatic chamfering device for the upper and lower chamfering angle of a wooden tabletop edge banding strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor line (2) is a roller conveyor line or a belt conveyor line.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chamfer device about wood -based plate banding strip
CN205021353U
Wooden table board edge sealing strip up-down chamfering device capable of automatically adjusting chamfering angle
CN214213232U