Anti-lock Braking System for Cremation Exhaust Gas Purification System
By designing an anti-axis locking device in the cremated exhaust gas purification system, the combined structure of the rotating shaft, rotating parts, support parts and elastic parts is used to solve the problem of expansion and jamming of the rotating shaft at high temperatures, and the smoothness of smoke and dust transport and the reliability of the system are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210454571.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cremation exhaust purification system, high-temperature smoke causes the rotating shaft to expand and cannot rotate, which is prone to locking, affecting the cooling effect and smoke transportation.
An anti-axis locking device is designed, including a rotating shaft, a rotating member, a support member, a rotating member and an elastic member. Through linear contact and elastic support structure, the rotating shaft is avoided from being stuck when expanding at high temperatures, ensuring smooth rotation.
It effectively avoids the phenomenon of jamming when the rotating shaft expands at high temperature, ensures smooth smoke and dust transport, and improves the reliability and efficiency of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN114688541B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an anti-axle lock technology, in particular to an anti-axle lock device for a cremation tail gas purification system. Background Art
[0002] Cremation simplifies the funeral process and saves a lot of time.
[0003] During cremation, a crematorium is required for processing, and the smoke and dust after processing needs to be transported through a pipe to a filtering device before it can be discharged.
[0004] CN109027267B discloses an anti-shaft locking device for a cremation smoke exhaust system. The anti-shaft locking device cools the shaft by delivering cooling gas. However, a large amount of cooling gas is required to cool the high-temperature smoke. In addition, the inside of the pipe is where high temperature accumulates, and it is also where corpse oil in the smoke easily adheres. Therefore, corpse oil easily adheres to the cooling pipe, affecting the cooling effect of the shaft. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention proposes an anti-axle locking device for a cremation exhaust gas purification system.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0007] The anti-shaft locking device of a cremation exhaust gas purification system is characterized in that it includes a pipe for conveying smoke and dust, fixed parts are provided on both sides of the pipe, one of the fixed parts is provided with a driving part, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the pipe, two ends of the rotating shaft are installed on the fixed parts and one end is connected to the driving part, a rotating part is provided on the rotating shaft, the rotating part is connected to the rotating shaft through a pin shaft, a supporting part is provided on the fixed part, and a rotating part, a blocking part and a spring are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, the blocking part contacts the outer wall of the pipe, one end of the spring contacts the blocking part, and the other end contacts the rotating part, the lower end of the rotating part contacts the supporting part, and a symmetrically arranged limit seat is provided on the fixed part, and the limit seat is connected to the upper end of the rotating part through an elastic part.
[0008] In the present invention, arc portions are provided at both ends of the rotating member, and the arc portions are in linear contact with the inner wall of the pipe.
[0009] In the present invention, the support member is arc-shaped and has a downward depression in the middle.
[0010] In the present invention, the rotating part has an arcuate surface and a vertical surface. The vertical surfaces are on both sides of the arcuate surface. The spring contacts one of the vertical surfaces. The other vertical surface is provided with multiple recessed holes, in which balls are provided. The balls contact the fixed part.
[0011] In the present invention, a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the rotating member, a baffle is provided on the rotating shaft, and the baffle is installed in the mounting grooves.
[0012] In the present invention, a ring groove is provided on the arc surface, the elastic member is composed of a bent end portion, an elastic portion and a contact portion placed in the ring groove, the limit seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the end portion is placed in the mounting hole.
[0013] In the present invention, a through hole is provided in the middle of the fixing member, the rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft.
[0014] The anti-shaft locking device of the cremation exhaust gas purification system implemented in the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the anti-shaft locking device of the cremation exhaust gas purification system can effectively avoid the problem of the shaft expanding and being unable to rotate at high temperatures, and the rotating shaft rotates between the elastic part and the support part through the rotating part without getting stuck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-axle locking device of the cremation exhaust gas purification system of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional view at AA in the figure;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed part, driving part, rotating part, spring and rotating part;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Exploded diagram of some structures;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the fixing structure in FIG;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the elastic member structure;
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rotating part structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the anti-shaft lock device of the incineration exhaust gas purification system of the present invention includes a pipe 1 for conveying smoke and dust. Both ends of the pipe 1 are provided with connecting portions 2 for connecting to other pipes 1, which can be fixed by bolts. The arrangement of the pipe 1 can control the conveyance and stopping of smoke and dust, acting as a switch. Furthermore, the adopted structure prevents the rotating shaft 3 from locking in high-temperature environments.
[0025] Pipe 1 has fixtures 4 on either side, one of which is attached to a driver 5, which can be a motor. Pipe 1 also has a rotating shaft 3 in the middle, with both ends attached to fixtures 4 and one end connected to driver 5. Rotating driver 5 drives shaft 3 as well.
[0026] A rotating member 6 is provided on the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating member 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 via a pin 8. A rotating portion 7 is provided in the middle of the rotating member 6. The middle of the rotating portion 7 is hollowed out, and the rotating shaft 3 can be inserted into it, and then fixed to the rotating member 6 via the pin 8, so that the rotating member 6 can rotate together with the rotating shaft 3.
[0027] Of course, the rotating member 6 is used to seal the pipe 1. When the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating member 6 to rotate, so that the rotating member 6 and the fixed member 4 are in a perpendicular state, the rotating member 6 can now seal the pipe 1 and cut off the smoke and dust. In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating member 6, arc portions 9 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating member 6. The design of the arc surface 16 can make the arc portions 9 better contact with the inner wall of the pipe 1, and achieve linear contact between the arc portions 9 and the inner wall of the pipe 1. Only the rotating shaft 3 needs to drive the rotating member 6 to rotate, so that the upper and lower ends of the rotating member 6 block the smoke and dust, achieving a sealing effect.
[0028] In addition, a support member 10 is provided on the fixed member 4, and the support member 10 is used to support the rotating shaft 3. A rotating member 11, a blocking member 12 and a spring 13 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 3. The blocking member 12 is in contact with the outer wall of the pipe 1, and one end of the spring 13 is in contact with the blocking member 12, and the other end is in contact with the rotating member 11. The lower end of the rotating member 11 is in contact with the support member 10, and the fixed member 4 is provided with a symmetrically arranged limit seat 14, and the limit seat 14 is connected to the upper end of the rotating member 11 through an elastic member 15. The support member 10 is arc-shaped and has a downward recess 101 in the middle. When the rotating member 11 is placed in the recess, the position of the rotating member 11 can be limited by the recess, so that the rotating member 11 can only rotate therein, and cannot move left or right, that is, it cannot move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3.
[0029] Furthermore, the rotating member 11 has an arcuate surface 16 and a vertical surface 17. The vertical surfaces 17 are located on either side of the arcuate surface 16. The spring 13 contacts one of the vertical surfaces 17, and the other vertical surface 17 is provided with multiple recessed holes 18. A ball 19 is located in each recessed hole 18, and the ball 19 contacts the fixed member 4. When installing the ball 19, the ball 19 is first installed in the recessed hole 18, and then the ball 19 contacts the fixed member 4. Furthermore, the rotating member 11 is provided with multiple mounting grooves 20, which are spaced apart from the recessed holes 18. A baffle 21 is provided on the rotating shaft 3 and is installed in the mounting grooves 20. The rotating member 11 also has an axial hole 22 in the center for the rotating shaft 3 to be inserted therein, and the baffle 21 is inserted into the mounting grooves 20. When the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it drives the baffle 21 to rotate together, causing the baffle 21 to rotate the rotating member 11.
[0030] In addition, an annular groove 23 is provided on the arcuate surface 16. The elastic member 15 consists of a bent end portion 24, an elastic portion 25, and a contact portion 26 positioned in the annular groove 23. The stopper 14 is provided with a mounting hole 27, in which the end portion 24 is positioned. When installing the elastic member 15, one end of the elastic member 15 is first inserted into the mounting hole 27 on one side, and then the contact portion 26 is positioned in the annular groove 23. The other end of the elastic member 15 is then pulled forcefully, causing the other end to deform under force and enter the mounting hole 27 at the other end. The arrangement of the elastic member 15 and the support member 10 allows the rotating member 11 to be restrained on the rotating shaft 3. Even if the temperature in the middle of the rotating shaft 3 is too high, transferring the high temperature to both ends, causing the ends of the rotating shaft 3 to expand due to the heat, the rotating member 11 can continue to rotate on the support member 10 without locking.
[0031] A through hole 28 is provided in the middle of the fixing member 4 , and the rotating shaft 3 is disposed in the through hole 28 . The diameter of the through hole 28 is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 3 .
[0032] During installation, first place the rotating member 6 into the pipe 1, then insert the rotating shaft 3 through the pipe 1 and secure it with the pin 8. Next, weld the blocking member 12 to the rotating shaft 3, insert the spring 13, and weld the baffle 21 to the rotating shaft 3. During welding of the baffle 21, the spring 13 is in its natural position. Next, install the rotating member 11, the fixing member 4, and finally the elastic member 15. Finally, connect one end of the rotating shaft 3 to the driving member 5.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-axle locking device for a cremation exhaust gas purification system, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a pipe for conveying smoke and dust, wherein fixing parts are provided on both sides of the pipe, and a driving part is provided on one of the fixing parts. A rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the pipe, and both ends of the rotating shaft are mounted on the fixing parts and one end is connected to the driving part. A rotating part is provided on the rotating shaft, and the rotating part is connected to the rotating shaft through a pin shaft. A supporting part is provided on the fixing part, and a rotating part, a blocking part and a spring are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft. The blocking part contacts the outer wall of the pipe, one end of the spring contacts the blocking part, and the other end contacts the rotating part. The lower end of the rotating part contacts the supporting part, and the fixing part has symmetrically arranged limit seats, and the limit seats are connected to the upper end of the rotating part through an elastic part; The support member is arc-shaped and has a downward depression in the middle; The rotating member has an arcuate surface and a vertical surface, the vertical surfaces are on both sides of the arcuate surface, the spring contacts one of the vertical surfaces, and the other vertical surface is provided with a plurality of concave holes, wherein the concave holes are provided with balls, and the balls contact the fixed member; The rotating member is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, the rotating shaft is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is installed in the mounting grooves; The arc surface is provided with a ring groove, the elastic member is composed of a bent end portion, an elastic portion and a contact portion placed in the ring groove, the limit seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the end portion is placed in the mounting hole.
2. The anti-axle locking device of the cremation exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Arc portions are provided at both ends of the rotating member, and the arc portions are in linear contact with the inner wall of the pipe.
3. The anti-axle locking device of the cremation exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the fixing member, the rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-shaft locking device for cremator smoke exhaust systems
CN109027267B
Shaft locking preventing device used for cremation smoke discharging system
CN109027267A
Bearing seat assembly for allowing main shaft to be mounted
CN204004016U
Suspended ceiling electric fan
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