A method for protecting a thyristor of a drinking machine
By adaptively adjusting the boiling and waiting times of the instant water dispenser, the problem of rapid temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier is solved, thus extending the service life of the instant water dispenser.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011584353.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing instant water dispensers, the temperature of the silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) rises rapidly during continuous hot water dispensing, leading to control failure and affecting the overall lifespan of the machine.
By adaptively adjusting the duration of the heating and waiting phases in each hot water production cycle, and recording the number of continuous hot water production cycles based on the temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier (SCR), the duration of the waiting and heating phases is adjusted to reduce the temperature rise of the SCR.
This effectively reduces the temperature rise of the SCR, preventing it from failing due to continuous hot water output and extending the lifespan of the instant water dispenser.
Smart Images

Figure CN114754495B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to instant drink machine control technology, in particular to a method for protecting a thyristor of an instant drink machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the instant drink machine (such as a boiling water bottle and an instant drink machine) of a low-cost solution adopts a relay to control an instant heating tube. Since the solution adopts a relay to adjust power, the relay is frequently actuated, which is likely to cause damage to the relay. If power adjustment is not performed, the effect of the water temperature is difficult to guarantee under different working conditions, thereby affecting the service life of the whole machine.
[0003] In other solutions, a solution also adopts a thyristor to drive a high-power heating tube, which facilitates adjustment of heating power. However, if the user continuously dispenses hot water, the thyristor is likely to be powered for a long time under a large current, which causes the temperature of the thyristor to rapidly rise. In the case of continuous dispensing of hot water, the junction temperature of the thyristor is likely to be reached, thereby causing control failure of the thyristor and affecting the service life of the whole machine. At present, there is still no effective method to reduce the temperature rise of the thyristor during continuous dispensing of hot water, and long-term continuous dispensing of water will affect the service life of the whole machine. SUMMARY
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for protecting a thyristor of an instant drink machine, which can effectively reduce the temperature rise of the thyristor during continuous dispensing of hot water, avoid the thyristor from being activated due to continuous dispensing of hot water, and improve the service life of the whole machine.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for protecting a thyristor of an instant drink machine, each complete hot water dispensing cycle of the instant drink machine can include a boiling stage and a waiting stage; the boiling stage refers to a period between the start of heating and the end of heating of a heating module of the instant drink machine; the waiting stage refers to a stage of waiting for water discharge after the end of the boiling stage; the initial setting time length of the boiling stage is a boiling working time Ton, and the initial setting time length of the waiting stage is a waiting water dispensing time Toff; the method can include:
[0006] Timing is started after the end of the nth hot water dispensing cycle, and an interval time length t between the start of the nth hot water dispensing cycle and the start of the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle is counted; wherein the hot water refers to water with a temperature greater than or equal to a preset temperature value; n is a positive integer;
[0007] It is judged whether the interval time length t is less than a first time length ta; the first time length ta is calculated according to a target temperature Tn of the nth hot water dispensing cycle;
[0008] When the interval duration t is determined to be less than the first duration ta, a preset value M of a continuous heating water cycle count bit is increased by 1, and the duration of the waiting stage and / or the duration of the water boiling stage in the n+1th heating water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the heating water cycle count and the first duration ta.
[0009] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the method can further include: when the next water dispensing after the n th heating water dispensing cycle is non-heating water, the value M of the continuous heating water cycle count bit is cleared.
[0010] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the method can further include:
[0011] When the interval duration t is greater than or equal to the first duration ta and less than a preset second duration tb or a preset third duration tc, the value M of the last continuous heating water cycle count bit is kept, and the duration of the waiting stage and / or the duration of the water boiling stage in the n+1th heating water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the first duration ta.
[0012] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the method can further include:
[0013] When the interval duration t is greater than or equal to the second duration tb or greater than or equal to the third duration tc, the value M of the continuous heating water cycle count bit is cleared.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the adjustment of the duration of the waiting stage and / or the duration of the water boiling stage in the n+1th heating water dispensing cycle according to the heating water cycle count and the first duration ta can include:
[0015] The duration of the waiting stage is adjusted to Toff+M×ta;
[0016] The duration of the water boiling stage is adjusted to Ton-Nn×ta; wherein Nn is the remaining safe use cycle number of the thyristor after the n th continuous heating water dispensing.
[0017] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first duration ta can include: Wherein t1 is a preset time coefficient.
[0018] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the second duration tb can include:
[0019] The third duration tc can include:
[0020] In the example embodiments of the present application, the method can further include:
[0021] When the value M reaches the number of rounds Q, the length of the water boiling stage is directly adjusted to Ton-TQ; wherein Q is the number of rounds before the temperature rise of the thyristor reaches the limit value, and TQ is a preset adjustment length that can make the thyristor reach a temperature stable value.
[0022] In the example embodiments of the present application, the method can further include:
[0023] When TQ < t < 2*TQ, the value M of the last continuous hot water production round count bit is retained, and the length of the waiting stage and / or the length of the water boiling stage in the n+1th hot water production cycle is adjusted according to the first length ta;
[0024] When t≥2*TQ, the value M of the continuous hot water production round count bit is cleared.
[0025] In the example embodiments of the present application, the hot water production cycle can further include a function selection stage, and the initial setting length of the function selection stage is a waiting water outlet length TC. The method can further include:
[0026] When it is determined that the interval length t is less than the first length ta, the length of the function selection stage is adjusted to Toff+M×ta.
[0027] Compared with the related art, each complete hot water production cycle of the instant machine in the embodiments of the present application can include a water boiling stage and a waiting stage. The water boiling stage refers to the period between the start of heating by the heating module of the instant machine and the end of heating. The waiting stage refers to the stage of waiting for water outlet after the end of the water boiling stage. The initial setting length of the water boiling stage is a water boiling working length Ton, and the initial setting length of the waiting stage is a waiting water outlet length Toff. The method can include starting timing after the nth hot water production cycle ends, counting the interval length t between the start of the n+1th hot water production cycle, determining whether the interval length t is less than a first length ta, calculating the first length ta according to a target temperature Tn of the nth hot water production cycle, adding 1 to the value M of a preset continuous hot water production round count bit when it is determined that the interval length t is less than the first length ta, and adjusting the length of the waiting stage and / or the length of the water boiling stage in the n+1th hot water production cycle according to the number of hot water production rounds and the first length ta. Through the embodiment scheme, the temperature rise of the thyristor during continuous hot water production is effectively reduced, the thyristor is prevented from being activated due to continuous hot water production, and the service life of the entire machine is improved.
[0028] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description that follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or can be learned by practice of the application. The principles described herein can be employed in all embodiments of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the principles of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. The drawings are not to scale.
[0030] Figure 1 Flow chart of the method for protecting the thyristor of the instant drinking machine of the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 Flow chart of the method for adjusting the time length of the water boiling stage of the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 Flow chart of the method for adjusting the time length of the waiting stage of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present application describes multiple embodiments, but the description is exemplary rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible within the scope of the embodiments described in the present application. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the drawings and discussed in the specification, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Unless specifically intended otherwise, any feature or element of any embodiment can be used with any other feature or element of any other embodiment, or in any other embodiment, or in a new embodiment.
[0034] The present application includes and contemplates combinations of features and elements known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments, features and elements disclosed herein can also be combined with any conventional feature or element to form a unique application that is distinct from the application defined by the claims. Any feature or element of any embodiment can also be combined with features or elements from other applications to form another unique application that is defined by the claims. Therefore, it is to be understood that any feature shown and / or discussed in the present application can be implemented alone or in any suitable combination. Accordingly, except as it can be otherwise limited, the scope of embodiments is not to be limited by the features illustrated in the drawings or by the references that describe the features. Furthermore, various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the attached claims.
[0035] Furthermore, in describing representative embodiments, the specification can have presented the method and / or process as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent that the method or process depends on the performance of certain steps, the method or process is not limited to the order of steps presented nor to performing some specific steps before other specific steps have been performed. One of ordinary skill in the art would recognize various modifications. As such, the order of exemplary steps in which they are presented should not be construed as a limitation. Furthermore, the claims should not be limited to the steps of the methods and / or processes presented in this specification. Other steps that are not presently foreseen can also be utilized and remain within the spirit and scope of the present embodiments.
[0036] The embodiments of the present application provide a thyristor protection method for a instant drinking machine, each complete hot water dispensing cycle of the instant drinking machine can include a water boiling stage and a waiting stage; the water boiling stage refers to a period between the beginning of heating and the end of heating of a heating module of the instant drinking machine; the waiting stage refers to a stage of waiting for water discharge after the end of the water boiling stage; an initial setting time length of the water boiling stage is a water boiling working time length Ton, and an initial setting time length of the waiting stage is a waiting water dispensing time length Toff; as shown in the figure, the method can include steps S101-S103: Figure 1
[0037] S101, start timing after the end of the nth hot water dispensing cycle, and count an interval time length t between the start of the nth hot water dispensing cycle and the start of the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle; wherein the hot water refers to water with a temperature greater than or equal to a preset temperature value; n is a positive integer;
[0038] S102, determine whether the interval time length t is less than a first time length ta; the first time length ta is calculated according to a target temperature Tn of the nth hot water dispensing cycle;
[0039] S103, when it is determined that the interval time length t is less than the first time length ta, determine that the current instant drinking machine is in a continuous hot water dispensing state, increase a value M of a preset continuous hot water making cycle count bit by 1, and adjust the time length of the waiting stage and / or the time length of the water boiling stage in the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle according to the hot water making cycle count and the first time length ta.
[0040] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the water boiling stage refers to a period between the beginning of heating and the end of heating of the heating module of the instant drinking machine; specifically, it can be a period between receiving a heating start signal and receiving a heating end signal of the heating module, and the time length of the period can be the water boiling working time length Ton.
[0041] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the number of continuous heating water cycles can include the number of continuous heating water cycles M counted and / or the safe number of cycles N of the thyristor obtained according to experience or experiment.
[0042] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the first time length ta can include: Wherein, t1 is a preset time coefficient, which is a minimum range or a safe time length detected in advance according to the adopted thyristor.
[0043] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the adjustment of the time length of the waiting stage and / or the time length of the water boiling stage in the n+1th hot water dispensing cycle according to the number of heating water cycles and the first time length ta can include:
[0044] Adjusting the time length of the waiting stage to Toff+M×ta;
[0045] Adjusting the time length of the water boiling stage to Ton-Nn×ta; wherein, Nn is the remaining safe number of cycles of the thyristor after the nth continuous hot water dispensing; Nn can be obtained by subtracting the number of continuous heating water cycles M from the total number of safe cycles of the thyristor.
[0046] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the time length of the water boiling stage and / or the waiting stage in the hot water dispensing process can be adjusted adaptively by identifying the number of recorded continuous hot water making pots (identification operation times), so as to reduce the temperature rise of the thyristor. The adjustment schemes of the time length of the waiting stage and the time length of the water boiling stage are described in detail below.
[0047] Scheme one, adjustment scheme of the time length of the waiting stage (as shown in Figure 2 )
[0048] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the hot water dispensing process can be divided into a working stage (i.e. the water boiling stage) and a waiting stage, which are regarded as one hot water dispensing cycle, i.e. one cycle of hot water dispensing is a complete hot water dispensing cycle, and after one cycle of hot water dispensing, the machine (such as the instant machine) returns to the off state or the standby optional state.
[0049] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, according to the selected hot water temperature grade, the target temperature Tn can be determined, and the time length of the waiting stage can be adaptively adjusted to realize the reduction of the temperature rise of the thyristor.
[0050] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the adjustment scheme can include:
[0051] 1) The first round of heating water, select the temperature (target temperature T1) after the length of the boiling stage Ton and the length of the waiting stage Toff to make water, the whole boiling water production starts timing, statistics to the interval time t when the next work stage starts, if t meets the time range of , then choose to continue to output hot water (in the case of user needs, for example, the customer selects the temperature of hot water), and record the continuous hot water production round number M plus 1 (that is, M = M + 1, M initial value is 0), at this time M = 1;
[0052] 2) The second round of heating water, select the temperature (target temperature T2) after the boiling stage time can remain Ton, the length of the waiting stage can be adjusted to The whole boiling water production (hot water output cycle) is completed, and the interval time t from the start of the next boiling stage is started timing, if t meets the time range of , then choose to continue to output hot water (in the case of user needs, for example, the customer selects the temperature of hot water), and record the continuous hot water production round number M plus 1, at this time M = 2;
[0053] 3) In this way, the continuous nth round of heating water, select the temperature (target temperature Tn) after the boiling stage time can remain Ton, the length of the waiting stage can be adjusted to The whole boiling water production is completed, and the interval time t from the start of the next boiling stage is started timing, if t meets the time range of , then choose to continue to output hot water (in the case of user needs, for example, the customer selects the temperature of hot water), and record the continuous hot water production round number M plus 1, at this time M = n-1;
[0054] 4) In this way, the continuous nth round of heating water, select the temperature (target temperature Tn+1) after the boiling stage time can remain Ton, the length of the waiting stage can be adjusted to The whole boiling water production is completed, and the interval time t from the start of the next boiling stage is started timing, if t meets the time range of , then choose to continue to output hot water (in the case of user needs, for example, the customer selects the temperature of hot water), and record the continuous hot water production round number M plus 1, at this time M = n.
[0055] In the exemplary embodiments of the application, the method can further comprise: when the next water output after the nth hot water output cycle ends is non-hot water, it is determined that the instant drinking machine ends the continuous hot water output state, and the value M of the continuous hot water production round number counting bit is cleared.
[0056] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, during the continuous hot water dispensing process, if normal temperature water is suddenly selected, i.e. the heating tube does not need to be controlled by the thyristor, the continuous hot water making cycle number M can be cleared. When the continuous hot water making is started again, the M is counted again.
[0057] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the n-th hot water dispensing cycle is completed, the method can further comprise:
[0058] When the interval time t is greater than or equal to the first time ta and less than a preset second time tb, it is determined that the current instant drinking machine enters the continuous hot water dispensing state again after the pause, the last continuous hot water making cycle number M is kept, and the time length of the waiting stage in the n+1-th hot water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the M and the first time ta.
[0059] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the second time tb can comprise:
[0060] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the n-th hot water dispensing cycle is completed, the method can further comprise: When the interval time t is greater than or equal to the first time ta and less than a preset second time tb, it is determined that the current instant drinking machine enters the continuous hot water dispensing state again after the pause, the last continuous hot water making cycle number M is kept, and the time length of the waiting stage in the n+1-th hot water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the M and the first time ta.
[0061] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the n-th hot water dispensing cycle is completed, the method can further comprise:
[0062] When the interval time t is greater than or equal to the second time tb, it is determined that the current instant drinking machine ends the continuous hot water dispensing state, and the continuous hot water making cycle number M is cleared.
[0063] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the n-th hot water dispensing cycle is completed, the method can further comprise: When the interval time t is greater than or equal to the first time ta and less than a preset second time tb, it is determined that the current instant drinking machine enters the continuous hot water dispensing state again after the pause, the last continuous hot water making cycle number M is kept, and the time length of the waiting stage in the n+1-th hot water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the M and the first time ta.
[0064] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, by adjusting the time length of the waiting stage, the temperature of the thyristor is rapidly reduced with the increase of the waiting time, the user's water dispensing experience is maximally guaranteed, i.e. the instant drinking effect is not affected, the temperature rise of the thyristor is guaranteed, the continuous making cycle number M is cleared according to the user's working condition, and the user's experience is further improved.
[0065] Scheme two, adjustment scheme of the length of the boiling stage (such as Figure 3
[0066] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, according to the selection of the water temperature grade, the target temperature Tn can be determined, the length of the waiting stage is adaptively adjusted, and the reduction of the silicon temperature rise is realized.
[0067] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the mediation scheme can include:
[0068] 1) In the first round of heating water, after selecting the temperature grade (target temperature T1), the length of the boiling stage Ton and the length of the waiting stage Toff are used for water making, the whole boiling making is started to be timed, the interval time t from the completion of the whole boiling making to the start of the next working stage is counted, if t meets the time range of , then the hot water is selected to continue to be made (in the case of user's need, for example, the customer selects the temperature grade of hot water), and the number of continuous hot water making M is recorded to be added by 1 (i.e. M=M+1, the initial value of M is 0), at this time M=1;
[0069] 2) In the second round of heating water, after selecting the temperature grade (target temperature T2), the length of the boiling stage can be adjusted to The length of the waiting stage can be kept as Ton, after the completion of the whole boiling making (hot water making period), the interval time t from the completion of the whole boiling making to the start of the next boiling stage is started to be timed, if t meets the time range of , then the hot water is selected to continue to be made (in the case of user's need, for example, the customer selects the temperature grade of hot water), and the number of continuous hot water making M is recorded to be added by 1, at this time M=2;
[0070] 3) In the nth round of heating water, after selecting the temperature grade (target temperature Tn), the length of the boiling stage can be adjusted to The length of the waiting stage can be kept as Ton, after the completion of the whole boiling making, the interval time t from the completion of the whole boiling making to the start of the next boiling stage is started to be timed, if t meets the time range of , then the hot water is selected to continue to be made (in the case of user's need, for example, the customer selects the temperature grade of hot water), and the number of continuous hot water making M is recorded to be added by 1, at this time M=n-1;
[0071] 4) In the (n+1)th round of heating water, after selecting the temperature grade (target temperature Tn+1), the length of the boiling stage can be adjusted to The length of the waiting stage can be kept as Toff; after the completion of the whole boiling making, the interval time t from the completion of the whole boiling making to the start of the next boiling stage is started to be timed, if t meets the time range of , then the hot water is selected to continue to be made (in the case of user's need, for example, the customer selects the temperature grade of hot water), and the number of continuous hot water making M is recorded to be added by 1, at this time M=n.
[0072] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the method can further comprise: when the next water dispensing after the nth hot water dispensing cycle is non-hot water, determining that the instant drinking machine ends the continuous hot water dispensing state, and clearing the value M of the continuous hot water making cycle count bit.
[0073] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, during the continuous hot water dispensing, if normal temperature water is suddenly selected, i.e. the heating tube does not need to be controlled by the thyristor, the continuous hot water making cycle count M can be cleared. When the continuous hot water making is started again, M is counted again.
[0074] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the nth hot water dispensing cycle ends, the method can further comprise:
[0075] when the interval time t is greater than or equal to the first time ta and less than a preset third time tc, determining that the instant drinking machine enters the continuous hot water dispensing state again after the pause, retaining the value M of the last continuous hot water making cycle count bit, and adjusting the time of the water boiling stage in the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle according to the value Nn and the first time ta.
[0076] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the third time tc can comprise:
[0077] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the whole water boiling making (the nth hot water dispensing cycle) is completed, the interval time t from the start of the timing to the start of the next water boiling stage, if t satisfies the time range of , the continuous making cycle count M is not increased but also cleared.
[0078] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the nth hot water dispensing cycle ends, the method can further comprise:
[0079] when the interval time t is greater than or equal to the third time tc, determining that the instant drinking machine ends the continuous hot water dispensing state, and clearing the value M of the continuous hot water making cycle count bit.
[0080] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the whole water boiling making (the nth hot water dispensing cycle) is completed, the interval time t from the start of the timing to the start of the next water boiling stage, if t satisfies the time range of , the continuous making cycle count M is not increased but also cleared.
[0081] In the example embodiments of the present application, by adaptively adjusting the length of the water boiling stage, the working time Ton of the water boiling stage is shortened, the length of the water boiling stage controlled by the silicon controlled rectifier is reduced, and as the water boiling time is reduced, the temperature of the silicon controlled rectifier is rapidly reduced, thereby guaranteeing the user's water experience to the greatest extent, i.e., without affecting the instant drinking effect, while guaranteeing the normal temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier. In addition, according to the user's use condition, the continuous production cycle number M is cleared in time, thereby further improving the user's use experience. In addition, as the continuous water is continuously discharged, the length of the water boiling stage and the length of the waiting stage are gradually balanced, i.e., the temperature of the silicon controlled rectifier is no longer continuously increased, and at the same time, the user is informed to not continuously use hot water.
[0082] In the example embodiments of the present application, by shortening the working time Ton of the water boiling stage, the temperature of the silicon controlled rectifier can be reduced, but it cannot be reduced unlimitedly, otherwise the normal water boiling operation cannot be met. In the example embodiments of the present application, by continuously adjusting the length of the water boiling stage, the temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier gradually reaches the temperature balance through the intermittent working mode.
[0083] In the example embodiments of the present application, a scheme of directly shortening the water boiling time Ton after recording the number of continuous hot water production is also proposed.
[0084] In the example embodiments of the present application, the method can further include:
[0085] When the number M reaches the cycle number Q, the length of the water boiling stage is directly adjusted to Ton-TQ; wherein Q is the cycle number of the previous use before the temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier reaches the limit value, and TQ is the preset adjustment time length capable of making the silicon controlled rectifier reach the temperature stable value.
[0086] In the example embodiments of the present application, the adjustment scheme can include:
[0087] 1) In the first cycle of producing hot water, after selecting the temperature grade (target temperature T1), the water is produced by using the water boiling stage length Ton and the waiting stage length Toff, the whole water production is completed, the interval time t from the beginning of the next water boiling stage is started to be counted, if t satisfies the time range of , then the continuous hot water production is selected (in the case that the user needs, for example, the customer selects the temperature grade of the hot water), and the continuous hot water production cycle number M is recorded to be increased by 1 (i.e., M=M+1, the initial value of M is 0), at this time, M=1;
[0088] 2) In the second cycle of producing hot water, after selecting the temperature grade (target temperature T2), the water is produced by using the water boiling stage length Ton and the waiting stage length Toff, the whole water production (hot water discharge cycle) is completed, the interval time t from the beginning of the next water boiling stage is started to be counted, if t satisfies the time range of the time range of TQ, the method selects to continue to output hot water (in the case that the user needs, for example, the user selects a temperature grade of hot water), and records the number of continuous hot water making rounds M plus 1, at this time M = 2;
[0089] 3), by analogy, in the nth round of continuous hot water making, after selecting a temperature grade (target temperature Tn), the method uses the time length Ton of the water boiling stage and the time length Toff of the waiting stage to make water, after the whole water boiling making is completed, the method starts timing the interval time length t to the start of the next water boiling stage, if t satisfies the time range of TQ, the method selects to continue to output hot water (in the case that the user needs, for example, the user selects a temperature grade of hot water), and records the number of continuous hot water making rounds M plus 1, at this time M = n-1;
[0090] 4), when M ≥ Q, the time length of the water boiling stage can be adjusted to Ton-TQ, and the time length of the waiting stage can be kept as Toff; after the whole water boiling making is completed, the method starts timing the interval time length t to the start of the next water boiling stage, if t satisfies the time range of TQ, the method selects to continue to output hot water (in the case that the user needs, for example, the user selects a temperature grade of hot water), and records the number of continuous hot water making rounds M plus 1, at this time M = n.
[0091] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the method can further comprise: when the next water output after the nth hot water output period ends is non-hot water, then the method determines that the instant drinking machine ends the continuous hot water output state, and clears the value M of the continuous hot water making round count bit.
[0092] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, in the process of continuous hot water output, if normal temperature water is suddenly selected to be output, that is, the heating tube is not controlled by the silicon controlled rectifier, then the method can clear the value M of the continuous hot water making round count bit. When the continuous hot water making is started again, the method re-counts M.
[0093] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the method can further comprise:
[0094] When TQ < t < 2 * TQ, the method determines that the instant drinking machine enters the continuous hot water output state again after a pause, keeps the value M of the continuous hot water making round count bit, and adjusts the time length of the waiting stage and / or the time length of the water boiling stage in the nth+1 hot water output period according to the first time length ta;
[0095] When t ≥ 2 * TQ, the method determines that the instant drinking machine enters the continuous hot water output state again after a pause, and clears the value M of the continuous hot water making round count bit.
[0096] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the entire water boiling preparation (the nth hot water dispensing cycle) is completed, the interval time t from the start of the next water boiling stage is counted, if t satisfies the time range of TQ < t < 2*TQ, it is selected to continue dispensing hot water, and the continuous preparation round number M is recorded without increasing but also without being cleared.
[0097] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the entire water boiling preparation (the nth hot water dispensing cycle) is completed, the interval time t from the start of the next water boiling stage is counted, if t satisfies the time range of TQ < t < 2*TQ, it is selected to continue dispensing hot water, and the continuous preparation round number M is recorded without increasing but also without being cleared.
[0098] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, by directly shortening Ton after Q continuous hot water dispensing, the user's experience of the previous Q rounds can be ensured, and the silicon controlled rectifier temperature rise can also be effectively controlled by directly shortening Ton after Q rounds to prevent the problem of silicon controlled rectifier breakdown caused by continuous temperature rise.
[0099] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the hot water dispensing cycle can also include a function selection stage, and the initial setting time of the function selection stage is the water dispensing waiting time TC.
[0100] When it is determined that the interval time t is less than the first time ta, the time of the function selection stage is adjusted to Toff+M*ta.
[0101] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the number of continuous preparations can be recorded to adaptively adjust the time Tc between the function selection and the water boiling stage.
[0102] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the function selection stage, the water boiling stage and the waiting stage can be regarded as one hot water dispensing cycle.
[0103] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the user selects a function, the function light can flash to indicate the function selection stage, and no other key is responded, and after TC, the water boiling state can be entered.
[0104] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, after the temperature grade (target temperature Tn) is selected, the time TC of the function selection stage can be adaptively adjusted to reduce the temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier.
[0105] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the adjustment scheme can include:
[0106] 1) The first round of hot water preparation, the function selection stage time is TC, the entire water boiling preparation is completed, the interval time t from the start of the next water boiling stage is counted, if t satisfies the time range of TQ < t < 2*TQ, it is selected to continue dispensing hot water, and the continuous preparation round number M is recorded without increasing but also without being cleared. the time range, continue to select hot water, and record the number of continuous hot water making rounds M plus 1 (i.e. M = M + 1, the initial value of M is 0), at this time M = 1;
[0107] 2) The second round of hot water making, the function selection stage time TC is adjusted to After the whole water boiling is completed, the interval time t from the start of the next water boiling stage is started to be counted, if t satisfies the time range, continue to select hot water, and record the number of continuous hot water making rounds M plus 1 (i.e. M = M + 1, the initial value of M is 0), at this time M = 1;
[0108] 3) Similarly, the nth round of hot water making, the function selection stage time TC is adjusted to After the whole water boiling is completed, the interval time t from the start of the next water boiling stage is started to be counted, if t satisfies the time range, continue to select hot water, and record the number of continuous hot water making rounds M plus 1 (i.e. M = M + 1, the initial value of M is 0), at this time M = 1;
[0109] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, by adjusting the time length after entering the function, the waiting time of the silicon controlled rectifier is increased, thereby reducing the temperature rise of the silicon controlled rectifier.
[0110] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the present application also proposes a scheme for recording the number of continuous making rounds and giving fault alarm.
[0111] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, if the time length of the water boiling stage in the continuous n rounds of hot water making is Ton and the time length of the waiting stage is Toff, the flag M1 of the number of abnormal continuous hot water making rounds is recorded = n; when n ≥ S, if the hot water function is selected again, a fault alarm is given. Wherein, S is the safety use number of silicon controlled rectifiers in the abnormal continuous hot water making state.
[0112] In the exemplary embodiments of the present application, through the fault alarm, the user is informed not to perform the abnormal continuous hot water making mode, so as to protect the safety of the whole machine and prevent the silicon controlled rectifier from being damaged.
[0113] Those of ordinary skill in the art will realize and understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above and the functional modules / units in the systems and devices can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. In hardware implementation, the division between the functional modules / units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component can have multiple functions, or one function or step can be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the components can be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a digital signal processor or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on computer-readable media, which can include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, it is common and well understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and can include any information delivery media.
Claims
1. A method of protecting a triac of a ready-to-drink machine, characterized in that, Each complete hot water dispensing cycle of the instant machine comprises a water boiling stage and a waiting stage; the water boiling stage refers to the period between the beginning of heating by the heating module of the instant machine and the end of heating; the waiting stage refers to the stage of waiting for water discharge after the end of the water boiling stage; the initial setting time length of the water boiling stage is the water boiling working time Ton, and the initial setting time length of the waiting stage is the waiting water dispensing time Toff; the method comprises: Timing starts after the end of the nth hot water dispensing cycle, and the interval time length t between the start of the nth hot water dispensing cycle and the start of the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle is counted; wherein the hot water refers to water with a temperature greater than or equal to a preset temperature value; n is a positive integer; It is judged whether the interval time length t is less than a first time length ta; the first time length ta is calculated according to the target temperature Tn of the nth hot water dispensing cycle; When it is judged that the interval time length t is less than the first time length ta, the value M of the preset continuous hot water making cycle count bit is increased by 1, and the time length of the waiting stage and / or the time length of the water boiling stage in the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the continuous hot water making cycle and the first time length ta.
2. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: when the next water dispensing after the end of the nth hot water dispensing cycle is non-hot water, the value M of the continuous hot water making cycle count bit is cleared.
3. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: When the interval time length t is greater than or equal to the first time length ta and less than a preset second time length tb, the value M of the last continuous hot water making cycle count bit is retained, and the time length of the waiting stage in the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the first time length ta; And / or, when the interval time length t is greater than or equal to the first time length ta and less than a preset third time length tc, the value M of the last continuous hot water making cycle count bit is retained, and the time length of the water boiling stage in the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle is adjusted according to the first time length ta.
4. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine of claim 3, wherein, The method further comprises: When the interval time length t is greater than or equal to the second time length tb or greater than or equal to the third time length tc, the value M of the continuous hot water making cycle count bit is cleared.
5. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine of claim 1 or 3, wherein, The adjustment of the time length of the waiting stage and / or the time length of the water boiling stage in the (n+1)th hot water dispensing cycle according to the continuous hot water making cycle and the first time length ta comprises: Wherein Nn is the remaining safe use cycle of the thyristor after the nth continuous hot water dispensing.
6. The thyristor protection method of the instant machine according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, 7. The thyristor protection method of the instant machine according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, 8. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine of any of claims 1-4, wherein, The method further comprises: When the value M reaches the cycle Q, the time length of the water boiling stage is directly adjusted to Ton-TQ; wherein Q is the last cycle before the temperature rise of the thyristor reaches the limit value, and TQ is a preset adjustment time length that can make the thyristor reach a temperature stable value.
9. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine of any of claims 1-4, wherein, The method further comprises: When TQ < t < 2*TQ, the value M of the last continuous hot water making cycle count bit is reserved, and the length of the waiting stage and / or the length of the water boiling stage in the n+1th hot water making cycle is adjusted according to the first time length ta; When t≥2*TQ, the value M of the continuous hot water making cycle count bit is cleared.
10. The method of triac protection for a ready-to-serve machine according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The hot water making cycle further comprises a function selection stage; the initial setting time length of the function selection stage is a waiting water outlet time length TC; the method further comprises: when it is determined that the interval duration t is less than the first duration ta, the duration of the function selection phase is adjusted to:
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Take purifier of silicon controlled rectifier water -cooling structure
CN206449832U
Method for controlling temperature of heater
JP1989161511A