A mobile blood collection device convenient for subsequent classification

By designing a mobile blood collection device that automatically discharges, labels and sorts and stores, the problem of waste of time in manual marking and confusing blood sample storage is solved, and the rapid distinction and inspection after blood collection is completed is achieved, which improves blood collection efficiency and cleanliness of the device.

CN114762596BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31MEDICAL VALLEY (CHUZHOU) AVIATION MEDICAL RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111604115.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-24
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a problem that manual marking wastes time during blood collection and blood samples are stored on the surface of the device for a long time, resulting in confusion, and there is a lack of effective solutions.

Method used

A mobile blood collection device that is convenient for subsequent classification is designed, including a pipe outlet mechanism, a labeling mechanism and a pipe transportation mechanism. Through the movement of the roller, automatic labeling and classified storage, the automatic pipe outlet, automatic labeling and classified storage of blood collection tubes is realized. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes instant distinction and rapid delivery of blood tests after blood collection is completed, saves classification time, keeps the device clean and orderly, reduces the workload of medical staff, and improves blood collection efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of mobile blood collection technology, and discloses a mobile blood collection device that is convenient for subsequent classification, including: a main body, wherein a tube outlet mechanism, a labeling mechanism, and a branching and conveying mechanism are arranged inside the main body; the tube outlet mechanism includes a blood collection tube, and the blood collection tube is moved out of the main body by the tube outlet mechanism, and the medical staff picks up the blood collection tube to collect blood from the patient; the labeling mechanism includes a labeling machine, and the medical staff puts the collected blood collection tube into the main body, and automatically labels the blood collection tube by the labeling mechanism; the branching and conveying mechanism stores the same type of blood collection tubes in the same blood collection tube storage bin and inside the device. The device stores the same type of blood collection tubes in the same blood collection tube storage bin and inside the device, so that after the blood collection is completed, the blood collection tubes can be immediately distinguished according to the blood collection tube cover and quickly sent for inspection, saving the subsequent classification time and keeping the surface of the device neat and orderly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile blood sampling, in particular to a mobile blood sampling device which is convenient for subsequent classification. Background Art

[0002] When there are a large number of people requiring blood collection and the queue is long, a mobile blood collection device is needed to speed up the blood collection process. The current mobile blood collection device places the machinery required for blood collection on a cart, and pushes the cart to a suitable location for blood collection. However, there are many inconveniences in the blood collection process. For example, medical staff first select a specific type and number of blood collection tubes, manually write and mark them, and then perform blood collection. The manual marking process wastes a certain amount of time. In addition, after collecting blood for a patient, it cannot be sent for inspection immediately, and when collecting blood samples, various types of blood collection tubes are usually placed on the same bracket. Therefore, it is necessary to place the blood samples of all people on the upper surface of the device, and the blood samples can only be sent for inspection after all people have completed sampling. After long-term storage, there are many instruments on the upper part of the device, which is easy to cause confusion.

[0003] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile blood collection device that is convenient for subsequent classification, and has the advantages of classified storage, automatic labeling and automatic tube discharge, which solves the problem of wasting time on manual labeling and the problem of chaos caused by all patients' blood samples being stored on the surface of the device for a long time.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the technical problems of wasting time in manual labeling and causing confusion when all patient blood samples are stored on the upper surface of the device for a long time, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mobile blood sampling device that is convenient for subsequent classification, the device comprising: a main body, the main body is moved to a blood sampling point by a roller under the main body to collect blood from the patient, and a tube outlet mechanism, a labeling mechanism and a branch tube conveying mechanism are arranged inside the main body; the tube outlet mechanism comprises a blood sampling tube, the blood sampling tube is moved out of the main body by the tube outlet mechanism, and the medical staff picks up the blood sampling tube to collect blood from the patient; the labeling mechanism comprises a labeling machine, the medical staff puts the collected blood sampling tube into the main body, and automatically labels the blood sampling tube by the labeling mechanism; the branch tube conveying mechanism comprises a branch tube column, the branch tube column is connected to a blood sampling tube storage bin through a first track, each of the blood sampling tubes is classified by the branch tube column, and each of the blood sampling tubes is conveyed to the corresponding blood sampling tube storage bins through each of the first tracks for storage.

[0008] Preferably, the side surface of the main body is connected to an operating platform via a first telescopic rod, and the patient places his arm on the upper surface of the operating platform, and medical staff draws blood from him.

[0009] Preferably, an instrument storage cavity is opened on the upper surface of the main body, an instrument support plate is slidably arranged inside the instrument storage cavity, blood collection equipment is placed above the instrument support plate, a spring is connected below the instrument support plate, discarded blood collection equipment is placed in a trough body below the instrument support plate, and the trough body is connected to the outside through a garbage disposal port.

[0010] Preferably, the tube outlet mechanism also includes two tube storage bins, and a plurality of blood collection tube support plates are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction inside the tube storage bins, and the blood collection tubes are placed on the blood collection tube support plates. Baffles and push plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the blood collection tube support plates, and the push plates push a suitable number of the blood collection tubes to make the blood collection tubes flow out from the tube outlet holes on the sides of the tube storage bins.

[0011] Preferably, a belt is provided between the two storage bins, and a plurality of clamping blocks are evenly provided on the side of the belt, and the clamping blocks are used to clamp the blood collection tube flowing out of the tube outlet, and then the blood collection tube moves to the highest point along with the belt, and a second telescopic rod is provided on the side of the belt, and a supporting clamping block is provided above the second telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod and the supporting clamping block are used to lift one end of the blood collection tube at the highest point, and the medical staff pinches the lifted end of the blood collection tube to take it out from the inside of the main body.

[0012] Preferably, a labeling port is provided on the side of the labeling machine, a fixing ring is provided on the upper part of the labeling machine, and the fixing ring corresponds to the position of the blood collection tube delivery port, the branch column is provided below the fixing ring, and the medical staff puts the blood collection tube into the body from the blood collection tube delivery port, and the labeling machine labels the tube at the position corresponding to the labeling port.

[0013] Preferably, a color sensor is also provided on the side of the labeling machine, and the color of the blood collection tube cover is distinguished by the color sensor, that is, the blood collection tubes are classified.

[0014] Preferably, an upper support plate is provided on the upper part of the branch column, and the upper support plate is used to support the blood collection tube for labeling. A plurality of inclined support plates are evenly arranged in the vertical direction inside the branch column, and the inclined support plates are inclined. Branch pipe openings are opened at positions corresponding to the inclined support plates on the side of the branch column, and the blood collection tube flows out of the branch column through the branch pipe openings. The connection position of each first track and the branch column corresponds to the first track.

[0015] Preferably, a support plate is slidably connected to the blood collection tube storage bin, and a groove is provided on the first track. When the support plate is located at the end of the blood collection tube storage bin, the position of the groove corresponds to that of the support plate. When the blood collection tube slides from the first track to the blood collection tube storage bin, the support plate gradually becomes vertical and gradually pushes the blood collection tube into the blood collection tube storage bin. The blood collection tubes are evenly arranged inside the blood collection tube storage bin for storage.

[0016] Preferably, the first track and the blood collection tube storage bin are detachably connected, and medical personnel can move the blood collection tube storage bin out of the body by opening the side cover on the side of the body.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile blood sampling device that is convenient for subsequent classification and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The mobile blood collection device, which is convenient for subsequent classification, stores the same type of blood collection tubes in the same blood collection tube storage bin and inside the device, so that after blood collection is completed, the blood collection tubes can be immediately distinguished according to the blood collection tube covers and quickly sent for inspection, thereby saving subsequent classification time and keeping the surface of the device clean and tidy.

[0020] 2. The mobile blood collection device, which is convenient for subsequent classification, is provided with a labeling machine, which automatically labels the blood collection tubes, thereby saving time and making the labels more accurate.

[0021] 3. The mobile blood collection device, which is convenient for subsequent classification, is connected to the hospital system through a controller to control the tube dispensing mechanism, that is, to control the number and type of tubes dispensed. Medical staff only need to concentrate on blood collection without repeatedly determining the number and type of blood collection tubes, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 5 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 6 The structure of the pipe outlet mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 7 The structure of the pipe outlet mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage warehouse of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the divided transport mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the branch pipe column structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blood collection tube storage bin of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. garbage delivery port; 102. side cover; 103. instrument storage chamber; 104. tube removal port; 105. blood collection tube delivery port; 2. roller; 3. operating platform; 4. instrument support plate; 5. spring; 6. storage bin; 61. blood collection tube support plate; 62. baffle plate; 63. blood collection tube; 64. push plate; 65. tube outlet; 7. belt; 8. clamp; 9. second telescopic rod; 10. support clamp; 11. labeling machine; 1101. labeling port; 12. fixing ring; 13. color sensor; 14. branch column; 15. upper support plate; 16. inclined support plate; 17. branch port; 18. first track; 1801. groove; 19. blood collection tube storage bin; 1901. second track; 20. stop plate; 21. storage bin support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-12A mobile blood sampling device that is convenient for subsequent classification, the device includes: a main body 1, the main body 1 is moved to a blood sampling point by a roller 2 under the main body 1 to collect blood from a patient, and a tube discharging mechanism, a labeling mechanism and a branching and conveying mechanism are arranged inside the main body 1; the tube discharging mechanism includes a blood sampling tube 63, the blood sampling tube 63 is moved out of the main body 1 by the tube discharging mechanism, and the medical staff picks up the blood sampling tube 63 to collect blood from the patient; the labeling mechanism includes a labeling machine 11, the medical staff puts the collected blood sampling tube 63 into the main body 1, and automatically labels the blood sampling tube 63 by the labeling mechanism; the branching and conveying mechanism includes a branching column 14, the branching column 14 is connected to a blood sampling tube storage bin 19 through a first track 18, the branching column 14 is used to classify each blood sampling tube 63, and each blood sampling tube 63 is conveyed to the corresponding blood sampling tube storage bin 19 through each first track 18 for storage.

[0037] Furthermore, the side of the body 1 is connected to an operating platform 3 through a first telescopic rod, and the patient places his arm on the upper surface of the operating platform 3, and the medical staff draws blood from him. Before drawing blood from the patient, the operating platform 3 is in a folded state, and the upper surface of the operating platform 3 is parallel to the side of the body 1. After the body 1 is moved to a suitable position by the roller 2 at the bottom of the body 1, the blood of the patient can be drawn. When drawing blood, the operating platform 3 is first unfolded, and then the length of the first telescopic rod is adjusted according to the height of the patient, that is, the height of the operating platform 3 is adjusted, so that the patient can place his arm on the upper surface of the operating platform 3. In addition, during the unfolding and folding process of the operating platform 3, there are only two states that can be stuck, that is, parallel or vertical to the side of the body 1, to prevent the operating platform 3 from moving during use and causing danger.

[0038] Furthermore, an instrument storage cavity 103 is opened on the upper surface of the main body 1, and an instrument support plate 4 is slidably arranged inside the instrument storage cavity 103. Blood collection equipment is placed above the instrument support plate 4, and a spring 5 is connected below the instrument support plate 4. Discarded blood collection equipment is placed in the trough below the instrument support plate 4, and the trough is connected to the outside through a garbage disposal port 101. Before moving the main body 1, a certain amount of blood sampling instruments need to be equipped first, so the blood sampling instruments are all loaded into the operating platform 3 of the supporting clamp 10, that is, the instruments are all located on the upper part of the instrument support plate 4. When collecting blood, medical personnel take the blood sampling instruments from the instrument storage cavity 103. Since the blood sampling instruments are disposable items, they are thrown from the garbage disposal port 101 into the trough below the instrument support plate 4 after use. At the beginning, a large number of blood sampling instruments press down on the instrument support plate 4, and then press down on the spring 5. The spring 5 is deformed by the force and its length is shortened, which generates a reaction force on the instrument support plate 4 and the bottom of the main body 1. When the instruments in the instrument storage cavity 103 gradually decrease, the reaction force gradually pushes the instrument support plate 4 to move upward. On the one hand, it is convenient for medical personnel to directly take the blood sampling instruments from the top, and on the other hand, the volume of the trough below the instrument support plate 4 is gradually increased, so that it can store more discarded blood sampling instruments.

[0039] Furthermore, the tube discharging mechanism also includes two tube storage bins 6, and a plurality of blood collection tube support plates 61 are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction inside the tube storage bins 6. The blood collection tubes 63 are placed on the blood collection tube support plates 61. Baffle plates 62 and push plates 64 are respectively arranged at both ends of the blood collection tube support plates 61. The push plates 64 push a suitable number of blood collection tubes 63 so that the blood collection tubes 63 flow out from the tube outlet holes 65 on the sides of the tube storage bins 6. Before blood collection, medical staff inputs the patient's name through an input device connected to the main body 1, and the system is connected to the hospital system. Therefore, after the patient's name is input, the controller controls the type and quantity of the blood collection tubes. During the tube discharge process, the controller controls the push plate 64 to push the blood collection tubes 63 forward, so that the frontmost blood collection tube 63 leaves the blood collection tube support plate 61 where the blood collection tube 63 is located. During the blood collection tube 63 leaving process, the corresponding baffle 62 is pushed to bend. After pushing a suitable number of blood collection tubes 63, the corresponding baffle 62 rebounds to block the blood collection tubes 63 behind. The blood collection tubes 63 that leave the blood collection tube support plate 61 leave the storage bin 6 through the tube discharge hole 65.

[0040] Furthermore, a belt 7 is provided between the two storage bins 6, and a plurality of clamping blocks 8 are evenly provided on the side of the belt 7. The clamping blocks 8 are used to clamp the blood collection tube 63 flowing out of the tube outlet 65, and then move to the highest point along with the belt 7, and a tube removal port 104 is opened on the upper surface of the main body 1 corresponding to the highest point, a second telescopic rod 9 is provided on the side of the belt 7, and a supporting clamping block 10 is provided above the second telescopic rod 9. The second telescopic rod 9 and the supporting clamping block 10 are used to lift one end of the blood collection tube 63 at the highest point, and the medical staff pinches the blood collection tube 63 and lifts one end to take it out from the inside of the main body 1. After the blood collection tube 63 leaves the storage bin 6 from the tube outlet hole 65, it rolls to the bottom of the belt 7, and then the clamping block 8 on the side of the belt 7 is used to clamp some of the blood collection tubes 63, and then it follows the belt 7 to be transmitted to the position above the belt 7 corresponding to the tube removal port 104, and then the second telescopic rod 9 is controlled to extend, and the supporting clamping block 10 at the upper end of the second telescopic rod 9 is used to support one end of the blood collection tube 63, and one end of the blood collection tube 63 is lifted during the gradual extension of the second telescopic rod 9, and then the medical staff pinches the blood collection tube 63 and lifts the end to take the blood collection tube 63 away for blood collection.

[0041] Furthermore, a labeling port 1101 is provided on the side of the labeling machine 11, and a fixing ring 12 is provided on the upper part of the labeling machine 11, and the fixing ring 12 corresponds to the position of the blood collection tube insertion port 105, and the branch column 14 is provided below the fixing ring 12. The medical staff puts the blood collection tube 63 into the body 1 from the blood collection tube insertion port 105, and the labeling machine 11 labels the corresponding position of the labeling port 1101. After the medical staff collects a tube of blood, the blood collection tube 63 is put into the body 1 from the blood collection tube insertion port 105, and then the lower part of the blood collection tube 63 contacts the upper support plate 15, and the upper part is fixed by the fixing ring 12, and the tube body of the blood collection tube 63 corresponds to the labeling port 1101, and then the labeling machine 11 is started to label it, and the blood collection tube 63 is automatically labeled by the labeling machine 11, which saves time and makes the label more accurate.

[0042] Furthermore, a color sensor 13 is also provided on the side of the labeling machine 11, and the color sensor 13 is used to distinguish the color of the blood collection tube cover, that is, to classify each blood collection tube 63. After the blood collection tube 63 is labeled, the color sensor 13 senses and distinguishes the cover of the blood collection tube 63, thereby controlling the opening and closing of each inclined support plate 16 inside the branch column 14, so that the blood collection tube 63 is moved to a suitable blood collection tube storage bin 19.

[0043] Furthermore, an upper support plate 15 is provided on the upper part of the branch column 14, and the upper support plate 15 is used to support the blood collection tube 63 for labeling. A plurality of inclined support plates 16 are evenly arranged in the vertical direction inside the branch column 14, and the inclined support plates 16 are inclined. Branch ports 17 are opened on the side of the branch column 14 at positions corresponding to the inclined support plates 16, and the blood collection tube 63 flows out of the branch column 14 through the branch ports 17. The connection position of each first track 18 with the branch column 14 corresponds to the first track 18. After the color sensor 13 completes the classification of the blood collection tube 63 above the upper support plate 15, the controller controls the inclined support plate 16 corresponding to the blood collection tube 63 to close, and the other inclined support plates 16 to open. Then the blood collection tube 63 falls downward inside the branch column 14, and then falls on the corresponding inclined support plate 16. Since the inclined support plate 16 is inclined, the blood collection tube 63 will slide along the inclined inclined support plate 16 through the branch port 17 to the inside of the first track 18, and then flow through the first track 18 to the corresponding blood collection tube storage bin 19.

[0044] Furthermore, a support plate 20 is slidably connected to the blood collection tube storage bin 19, and a groove 1801 is opened on the first track 18. When the support plate 20 is located at the end of the blood collection tube storage bin 19, the position of the groove 1801 corresponds to that of the blood collection tube. When the blood collection tube slides from the first track 18 to the blood collection tube storage bin 19, the support plate 20 gradually becomes vertical, and at the same time, gradually pushes the blood collection tube 63 along the second track 1901 into the blood collection tube storage bin 19, and each blood collection tube 63 is evenly arranged inside the blood collection tube storage bin 19 for storage. During the sliding process of the blood collection tube 63 in the first track 18, the side of the blood collection tube 63 contacts the ground in the first track 18, so when the blood collection tube 63 slides onto the blood collection tube storage bin 19, it is not in a vertical state. Therefore, when the blood collection tube 63 contacts the blood collection tube storage bin 19, the control plate 20 is gradually approached to the blood collection tube storage bin 19 to push the blood collection tube 63 inward along the second track 1901, so that the blood collection tube 63 is neatly arranged at the other end of the blood collection tube storage bin 19. The blood collection tube 63 is first classified and then arranged through the branch conveying mechanism, so that the blood collection tubes of the same type are located in the same blood collection tube storage bin 19, saving subsequent classification time and keeping the surface of the device clean and orderly.

[0045] Furthermore, the first track 18 and the blood collection tube storage bin 19 are detachably connected, and the medical staff can open the side cover 102 on the side of the body 1 to move the blood collection tube storage bin 19 out of the body 1. After all patients have completed blood sampling or the blood collection tubes 63 in the body 1 are used up, the medical staff opens the side cover 102 to take out each blood collection tube storage bin 19, and sends the blood collection tubes 63 in each blood collection tube storage bin 19 to different testing departments for testing.

[0046] Working principle: Before moving the main body 1, a certain amount of blood collection equipment is required, so the blood collection equipment is loaded into the support clamp 10 operating platform 3, and then the roller 2 at the bottom of the main body 1 is used to move the main body 1 to a suitable position, and then the operating platform 3 is unfolded, and then the length of the first telescopic rod is adjusted according to the patient's height, that is, the height of the operating platform 3 is adjusted, so that the patient can place his arm on the upper surface of the operating platform 3, and then blood can be drawn from the patient.

[0047] Before blood sampling, the medical staff inputs the patient's name through the input device connected to the body 1, and the system is connected to the hospital system. Therefore, after the patient's name is input, the controller controls the type and quantity of the blood collection tube. During the tube discharge process, the controller controls the push plate 64 to push the blood collection tube 63 forward, so that the front blood collection tube 63 leaves the blood collection tube support plate 61 where the blood collection tube 63 is located, and pushes the corresponding baffle 62 to bend during the blood collection tube 63 leaving. After pushing a suitable number of blood collection tubes 63, the corresponding baffle 62 rebounds to block the blood collection tube 63 behind. The blood collection tube 63 leaving the blood collection tube support plate 61 passes through the tube outlet hole 65 and leaves the storage bin 6, and then rolls to the bottom of the belt 7, and then uses the clamping block 8 on the side of the belt 7 to clamp some blood collection tubes 63, and then follows the belt 7 to be transmitted to the position above the belt 7 corresponding to the tube removal port 104, and then controls the second telescopic rod 9 to extend, and uses the support clamping block 10 at the upper end of the second telescopic rod 9 to support one end of the blood collection tube 63, and lifts one end of the blood collection tube 63 during the gradual extension of the second telescopic rod 9.

[0048] During the process of removing the tube from the device, the medical staff takes the blood collection device from the device storage chamber 103, inserts the needle into the human body, and then pinches the blood collection tube 63 and lifts the end to take the blood collection tube 63 away for blood collection.

[0049] After the medical staff has collected a tube of blood, the blood collection tube 63 is dropped into the main body 1 from the blood collection tube insertion port 105. The lower part of the blood collection tube 63 contacts the upper support plate 15, and the upper part is fixed by the fixing ring 12. The tube body of the blood collection tube 63 corresponds to the labeling port 1101, and then the labeling machine 11 is started to label it. After the blood collection tube 63 is labeled, the color sensor 13 senses and distinguishes the cover of the blood collection tube 63, and then the controller controls the inclined support plate 16 corresponding to the blood collection tube 63 to close, and the other inclined support plates 16 are opened. Then the blood collection tube 63 falls downward inside the branch column 14, and then falls on the corresponding inclined support plate 16. Since the inclined support plate 16 is inclined, the blood collection tube 63 will slide into the first track 18 through the branch port 17 according to the inclined inclined support plate 16, and then flow through the first track 18 to the corresponding blood collection tube storage bin 19. When the blood collection tube 63 contacts the blood collection tube storage bin 19, the control plate 20 is gradually close to the blood collection tube storage bin 19 to push the blood collection tube 63 inward along the second track 1901, so that the blood collection tube 63 is neatly arranged at the other end of the blood collection tube storage bin 19.

[0050] After the medical staff puts the blood collection tube 63 into the body 1 from the blood collection tube insertion port 105, they can take a second blood collection tube 63 for blood collection. After the blood collection of a patient is completed, the needle is pulled out and the blood collection instrument is thrown from the garbage insertion port 101 into the groove below the instrument support plate 4 for storage.

[0051] After all patients have completed blood sampling, the medical staff opens the side cover 102 to take out each blood collection tube storage bin 19 , and sends the blood collection tubes 63 inside each blood collection tube storage bin 19 to different testing departments for testing.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile blood sampling device that facilitates subsequent classification, characterized in that: The device comprises: A main body (1), using a roller (2) below the main body (1) to move the main body (1) to a blood sampling point to collect blood from a patient, wherein a tube outlet mechanism, a labeling mechanism and a branch transport mechanism are arranged inside the main body (1); The tube discharging mechanism includes a blood collection tube (63), and the blood collection tube (63) is moved out of the body (1) by using the tube discharging mechanism, and a medical staff picks up the blood collection tube (63) to collect blood from a patient; The labeling mechanism includes a labeling machine (11), and the medical staff puts the blood collection tube (63) after collection into the body (1), and uses the labeling mechanism to automatically label the blood collection tube (63); The branching and conveying mechanism comprises a branching column (14), wherein the branching column (14) is connected to a blood collection tube storage bin (19) via a first track (18), and the branching column (14) is used to classify each of the blood collection tubes (63), and each of the blood collection tubes (63) is conveyed to a corresponding blood collection tube storage bin (19) via each of the first tracks (18) for storage; The side of the body (1) is connected to an operating platform (3) via a first telescopic rod. The patient places his arm on the upper surface of the operating platform (3) and the medical staff draws blood from him. The operating platform (3) can be adjusted in height according to the height of the patient, making it convenient for the patient to place his arm on the upper surface of the operating platform (3); The upper surface of the body (1) is provided with an instrument storage cavity (103), an instrument support plate (4) is slidably arranged inside the instrument storage cavity (103), blood sampling equipment is placed above the instrument support plate (4), a spring (5) is connected below the instrument support plate (4), discarded blood sampling equipment is placed in a trough below the instrument support plate (4), and the trough is connected to the outside through a garbage inlet (101); The labeling machine (11) is provided with a labeling opening (1101) on the side thereof, and a fixing ring (12) is provided on the upper part of the labeling machine (11), and the fixing ring (12) corresponds to the position of the blood collection tube insertion opening (105), and the branch tube column (14) is provided below the fixing ring (12). The medical staff puts the blood collection tube (63) into the body (1) from the blood collection tube insertion opening (105), the lower part of the blood collection tube (63) contacts the upper support plate (15), and the upper part is fixed by the fixing ring (12), the tube body of the blood collection tube (63) corresponds to the labeling opening (1101), and the labeling machine (11) applies a label at the position corresponding to the labeling opening (1101); A color sensor (13) is also provided on the side of the labeling machine (11), and the color of the blood collection tube cover is distinguished by the color sensor (13), that is, each of the blood collection tubes (63) is classified; An upper support plate (15) is arranged on the upper part of the branch column (14), and the upper support plate (15) is used to support the blood collection tube (63) for labeling. A plurality of inclined support plates (16) are evenly arranged in the vertical direction inside the branch column (14), and the inclined support plates (16) are arranged obliquely. A branch port (17) is opened at a position corresponding to each of the inclined support plates (16) on the side of the branch column (14), and the blood collection tube (63) flows out of the branch column (14) through the branch port (17). The connection position of each of the first rails (18) and the branch column (14) corresponds to the first rail (18). The inclined support plates (16) are arranged obliquely, and the blood collection tube (63) will slide into the first rail (18) through the branch port (17) according to the inclined inclined support plates (16); The blood collection tube storage bin (19) is slidably connected with a support plate (20), and a groove (1801) is provided on the first track (18). When the support plate (20) is located at the end of the blood collection tube storage bin (19), the position of the support plate (20) corresponds to the groove (1801). When the blood collection tube slides from the first track (18) to the blood collection tube storage bin (19), the support plate (20) gradually becomes vertical and gradually pushes the blood collection tube (63) into the blood collection tube storage bin (19). The blood collection tubes (63) are evenly arranged and stored in the blood collection tube storage bin (19).

2. A mobile blood sampling device that facilitates subsequent classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube discharging mechanism also includes two tube storage bins (6). A plurality of blood collection tube support plates (61) are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction inside the tube storage bins (6). The blood collection tubes (63) are placed on the blood collection tube support plates (61). Baffle plates (62) and push plates (64) are respectively arranged at both ends of the blood collection tube support plates (61). The push plates (64) push a suitable number of blood collection tubes (63) so that the blood collection tubes (63) flow out from the tube outlet holes (65) on the side of the tube storage bins (6). During the tube discharging process, the controller controls the push plates (64) to push the blood collection tubes (63) forward so that the frontmost blood collection tube (63) leaves the blood collection tube support plate (61) where the blood collection tube (63) is located. During the process of the blood collection tube (63) leaving, the corresponding baffle plates (62) are pushed to bend. After pushing a suitable number of blood collection tubes (63), the corresponding baffle plates (62) rebound to block the blood collection tubes (63) behind.

3. A mobile blood sampling device that facilitates subsequent classification according to claim 2, characterized in that: A belt (7) is arranged between the two storage bins (6), and a plurality of clamping blocks (8) are evenly arranged on the side of the belt (7). The clamping blocks (8) are used to clamp the blood collection tube (63) flowing out of the tube outlet (65), and then move to the highest point along with the belt (7). A second telescopic rod (9) is arranged on the side of the belt (7), and a supporting clamping block (10) is arranged above the second telescopic rod (9). The second telescopic rod (9) and the supporting clamping block (10) are used to lift one end of the blood collection tube (63) at the highest point, and the medical staff pinches the blood collection tube (63) and lifts one end to take it out from the inside of the body (1).

4. A mobile blood sampling device that facilitates subsequent classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first track (18) and the blood collection tube storage bin (19) are detachably connected, and medical personnel can open the side cover (102) on the side of the main body (1) to move the blood collection tube storage bin (19) out of the main body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Printing labeling machine for blood collection tube and control method thereof

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  • Apparatus for blood collection work

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