Multi-power hybrid transmission system and electric wheel apparatus

By replacing the high-power single generator module with two low-power single generator modules in the electric wheel equipment, and combining them with converter modules, energy storage modules and resistor grid modules, the high cost and technological monopoly issues of large-tonnage electric wheel equipment have been solved, resulting in cost reduction, shorter delivery cycle and improved maintenance convenience.

CN114872536BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SANY HEAVY EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210444411.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-26
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The power system of large-tonnage electric wheel equipment uses a high-power single generator module, which results in high purchase cost, long delivery cycle, high maintenance cost, and risk of technological monopoly.

Method used

Two small-power single generator modules with identical structures are used to replace the large-power single generator module. By combining a multi-power hybrid transmission system with a converter module, an energy storage module and a resistor grid module, the total output power is ensured to be sufficient to achieve the normal operation of the electric wheel equipment.

Benefits of technology

It reduced purchase costs, shortened the supply cycle, reduced maintenance costs, avoided technological monopolies, improved the ease of equipment installation and maintenance, reduced fuel consumption, and improved power.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The disclosure provides a kind of multi-power hybrid transmission system and electric wheel equipment.Multi-power hybrid transmission system includes: double generator module, double generator module includes two single generator modules with same structure;Electric wheel module;Variable flow module, each single generator module is electrically connected with variable flow module, and variable flow module is electrically connected with electric wheel module again.Thereby, two small-power single generator modules are used to replace the large-power generator module in the related art, which can reduce the purchase cost, shorten the delivery cycle and reduce the maintenance cost.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electric wheel equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-power hybrid transmission system and electric wheel equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Large mines usually use large-tonnage electric wheel equipment (such as electric wheel mine dump trucks) due to the need for production capacity. At present, large-tonnage electric wheel equipment has the characteristics of large load, large self-weight, large size, and large power. The power system of the electric wheel equipment usually adopts a large-power single generator module. The single generator module is large in size and expensive. There are few manufacturers and equipment models available at home and abroad, and there is a risk of supply interruption and monopoly. In addition, the supply cycle is long, and the maintenance cost is high. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present disclosure provides a multi-power hybrid transmission system and electric wheel equipment, which uses two small-power single generator modules to replace a large-power generator module in the related art, thereby reducing the purchase cost, shortening the supply cycle, and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a multi-power hybrid transmission system is provided, comprising: a dual-generator module, the dual-generator module comprising two single generator modules with the same structure; an electric wheel module; and a converter module, each single generator module being electrically connected to the converter module, and the converter module being electrically connected to the electric wheel module.

[0005] Further, the multi-power hybrid transmission system further comprises: an energy storage module, which is electrically connected to the converter module and is used for storing and / or supplying energy.

[0006] Further, the multi-power hybrid transmission system further comprises: a resistance grid module, which is electrically connected to the converter module.

[0007] Further, the single generator module comprises: a radiator, an internal combustion engine, a generator, and a mounting rack, the radiator, the internal combustion engine, and the generator being connected in series in order and being mounted on the mounting rack in the first direction in order; wherein the width of the single generator module decreases from the radiator to the generator.

[0008] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an electric wheel equipment is provided, comprising: a frame assembly, and the multi-power hybrid transmission system of any one of the first aspect, the multi-power hybrid transmission system being directly or indirectly connected to the frame assembly.

[0009] Further, any single generator module is detachably connected to the frame assembly.

[0010] Further, the frame assembly includes two frame longitudinal beams oppositely arranged along the second direction, the frame longitudinal beam includes a front end and a rear end oppositely arranged along the first direction, the multi-power hybrid transmission system is arranged inside between the two frame longitudinal beams, the double-generator module is arranged close to the front end of the frame longitudinal beam, and the electric wheel module is arranged close to the rear end of the frame longitudinal beam; wherein, the part close to the front end of the two frame longitudinal beams encloses a mounting space which is wide in front and narrow in back, and the external shape of the double-generator module matches the shape of the mounting space.

[0011] Further, the two single-generator modules are symmetrically distributed along a first center line of the frame assembly, the first center line is parallel to the first direction; along the direction from the front end to the rear end of the frame longitudinal beam, the two single-generator modules are arranged in a V shape, and the radiator of the single-generator module is located at the opening end of the V shape.

[0012] Further, each single-generator module includes a second center line, the second center line is parallel to the direction from the radiator to the generator of the single-generator module, and the included angle between the second center line and the first center line is greater than 0° and less than or equal to 20°.

[0013] The multi-power hybrid transmission system and the electric wheel device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure use two single-generator modules with the same structure to replace one large single-generator module in the related art to provide electric energy for the electric wheel module, so as to ensure that the total output electric power of the double-generator module is sufficient to ensure that the electric wheel device can operate normally. Since the two single-generator modules with the same structure replace one large single-generator module in the related art, compared with one large single-generator module in the related art, each single-generator module in the present disclosure has smaller power, volume and size, lower cost, and smaller internal component structure size, thereby avoiding technical monopoly of large-power single-generator modules at home and abroad, enabling more manufacturers to provide single-generator modules and related accessories satisfying the embodiments of the present disclosure, expanding the suppliers of single-generator modules and their accessories, thereby shortening the supply cycle, and enabling the two single-generator modules with smaller volume to be installed and repaired respectively, thereby facilitating installation and maintenance, saving maintenance cost, and being suitable for popularization and application.

[0014] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference made to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Furthermore, the use of the same reference symbols in different drawings indicates similar or identical items.

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an electric wheel device provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of an electric wheel device provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a multi-power hybrid transmission system provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a single-generator module provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0020] Wherein, Figures 1 to 4 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0021] 100 multi-power hybrid transmission system, 110 double-generator module, 120 single-generator module, 121 radiator, 122 internal combustion engine, 123 generator, 124 mounting bracket, 125 second center line, 130 electric wheel module, 140 variable flow module, 150 energy storage module, 160 resistance grid module, 200 frame assembly, 210 frame longitudinal beam, 211 first center line, 300 cab, 400 guardrail, 500 car body, 600 rear axle assembly, 700 fuel system, 800 front axle assembly, 900 hydraulic system, 1000 lifting system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable a more complete understanding of the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] The following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 4A multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 and an electric wheel device are described according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The electric wheel device includes the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100, which provides power for the electric wheel device. The electric wheel device can be an electric wheel mine dump truck or other equipment that meets the requirements. For example, the electric wheel device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be a large-tonnage electric wheel mine dump truck.

[0025] In large mines, due to the need for production capacity, large-tonnage electric wheel devices are usually used, which have the characteristics of large load, large self-weight, large volume, and large power. The power system generally adopts a single generator module. Since the engine, generator, radiator, and other parts of the single generator module have large power, the equipment is large, there are fewer manufacturers and models that can provide corresponding mature models at home and abroad, and there are problems such as high prices of parts, long delivery cycle, high cost of maintenance and replacement, long delivery cycle of spare parts, and the risk of technical monopoly.

[0026] Therefore, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 the embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure provide a multi-power hybrid transmission system 100, which includes a double-generator module 110, the double-generator module 110 includes two single-generator modules 120 with the same structure; an electric wheel module 130; a variable current module 140, each single-generator module 120 is electrically connected with the variable current module 140, and the variable current module 140 is electrically connected with the electric wheel module 130.

[0027] In the present disclosure, the two single-generator modules 120 with the same structure are electrically connected with the variable current module 140 to replace one large single-generator module in the related art to provide electric energy for the electric wheel module 130, so as to ensure that the total output electric power of the double-generator module 110 is sufficient to ensure that the electric wheel device can operate normally. Since the two single-generator modules 120 with the same structure replace one large single-generator module in the related art, compared with the large single-generator module in the related art, each single-generator module 120 in the present disclosure has smaller volume and size, lower cost, and smaller power, and the internal component structure size is smaller, thereby avoiding the technical monopoly of the large-power single-generator module at home and abroad, so that more manufacturers can provide single-generator modules 120 and related spare parts that meet the embodiments of the present disclosure, expand the suppliers of single-generator modules 120 and their spare parts, thereby shortening the delivery cycle, and the two single-generator modules 120 with smaller volume can be installed and repaired respectively compared with the large single-generator module in the related art, thereby facilitating installation and repair, saving maintenance and replacement costs, and being suitable for popularization and application.

[0028] Further, the two single-generator modules 120 constituting the double-generator module 110 are of the same structure, so that the spare parts of the two single-generator modules 120 can be universal, which is conducive to further saving the maintenance and spare part costs of the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100.

[0029] Further, the current conversion module 140 is used to combine the electric energy of the two single-generator modules 120 and convert the unstable alternating current into stable current for driving or energy storage recovery of the motor wheel module 130.

[0030] In some possible implementation embodiments provided by the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 further includes an energy storage module 150 electrically connected with the current conversion module 140 and used for storing and / or supplying energy. Specifically, the energy storage module 150 can include a power battery electrically connected with the current conversion module 140, so that the power battery can be used for energy recovery and storage when the motor wheel device is in a low-power consumption state, such as a slow-down, braking or deceleration stage on a downhill slope. When a high-power demand is integrated, such as a stage on an uphill slope, the power battery can be used as a functional component to supplement power to the motor wheel module 130 to assist the motor wheel module 130 to act, so as to achieve the purposes of reducing fuel consumption and improving power performance.

[0031] Further, the energy storage module 150 is a replaceable component. When the total power provided by the double-generator module 110 is sufficient, i.e., the power provided by the two single-generator modules 120 together meets the driving demand of the motor wheel device in various working conditions, the energy storage module 150 can be omitted to simplify the structure of the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100, reduce the volume of the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100, and reduce the cost of the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100. When the total power provided by the double-generator module 110 cannot meet the driving demand of the motor wheel device in various working conditions, the energy storage module 150 can be added to ensure that the motor wheel device can normally operate and is conducive to saving energy and reducing fuel consumption.

[0032] In some possible implementation embodiments provided by the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 further includes a resistance grid module 160 electrically connected with the current conversion module 140 and used for consuming excess electric energy. The resistance grid module 160 is used to consume the electric energy exceeding the recovery capability range of the energy storage module 150 when the motor wheel device is slowly running on a downhill slope or braking.

[0033] In some possible implementation embodiments provided by the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the dual generator module 110 and the electric wheel module 130 are distributed on both sides of the first centerline 211 along the first direction, where the first centerline 211 is the centerline of the frame assembly 210 parallel to the first direction; wherein, the first direction is as follows Figure 2 The front-to-back direction shown is like the front-to-back direction of an electric wheel device; the second direction is like... Figure 2 The left and right directions are shown, such as the left and right directions of an electric wheel device.

[0034] In some possible implementations provided in this disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, the single generator module 120 includes a radiator 121, an internal combustion engine 122, a generator 123, and a mounting bracket 124. The radiator 121, the internal combustion engine 122, and the generator 123 are connected in series and are mounted on the mounting bracket 124 in sequence along a first direction, so that the single generator module 120 can be transported and disassembled independently as a whole, thus facilitating transportation and installation.

[0035] Furthermore, since this embodiment utilizes two single generator modules 120 instead of a larger single generator module, the power of each single generator module 120 is smaller. The dimensions of the radiator 121, internal combustion engine 122, and generator 123 in each single generator module 120 are smaller than the corresponding components in larger single generator modules in related technologies. Therefore, by integrating the radiator 121, internal combustion engine 122, and generator 123 of the single generator module 120 together using the mounting bracket 124, the module is smaller and lighter, allowing it to be independently towed and hoisted as a whole, thus facilitating transportation and installation. For example, the mounting bracket 124 can be used to quickly install the single generator module 120 onto the vehicle frame assembly, or to remove it from the vehicle frame assembly 200.

[0036] Furthermore, from the radiator 121 to the generator 123, the width of the single generator module 120 decreases. That is, the single generator module 120 has a trapezoidal structure that is wider at one end and narrower at the other. This arrangement allows the shape of the single generator module 120 to match the installation space of the frame assembly 200 as much as possible, so that the dual generator module 110 can be fully accommodated in the installation space, reducing the size of the electric wheel equipment.

[0037] Furthermore, the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 includes a control module or a converter module 140 built into the control module. In this way, when the entire electric wheel equipment is under low power demand, the control module adopts a certain control strategy to make the internal combustion engine 122 operate at the optimal fuel economy speed, thereby significantly reducing fuel consumption.

[0038] The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure comprises a power part, a driving part and an energy recovery part. The power part comprises a double-generator module 110, which utilizes two single-generator modules 120 with the same structure to form a double-power system and is electrically driven. Each single-generator module 120 is an independent module, which comprises an internal combustion engine 122, a generator 123, a cooling system, an air intake system, an exhaust system and the like. The driving system comprises a variable current module 140, a resistance barrier module 160, an electric wheel module 130 and the like. The variable current module 140 comprises a variable current device, which is used to combine the electric energy of the two single-generator modules 120, convert the unstable alternating current into stable current and drive or store the energy of the electric wheel module 130. The energy recovery part comprises an energy storage module 150, which is a power battery. The power battery is used to store the recovered energy of the device when it is descending, braking and decelerating, and to assist the electric wheel driving when the device is ascending. The resistance barrier module 160 is used to consume the electric energy exceeding the recovery capacity of the power battery when the device is descending and braking slowly.

[0039] As shown in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electric wheel device is provided, which comprises a frame assembly 200 and the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 of any one of the first aspect. The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 is directly or indirectly connected with the frame assembly 200. Since the electric wheel device comprises the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 of any one of the first aspect, the electric wheel device has all the beneficial technical effects of the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100, which will not be repeated here.

[0040] Further, each single-generator module 120 is detachably connected with the frame assembly 200, that is, each single-generator module 120 can be hoisted, transported and assembled as a whole. That is, each single-generator module 120 can be separately installed on or detached from the frame assembly 200, which is convenient for assembly and maintenance.

[0041] In some possible implemented embodiments provided by the present disclosure, as Figure 2As shown, the frame assembly 200 includes two frame longitudinal beams 210 arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, for example, the two frame longitudinal beams 210 are arranged along the left-right direction of the electric wheel device, and the frame longitudinal beams 210 include front ends and rear ends arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, for example, the front ends and the rear ends are arranged along the front-rear direction of the electric wheel device. The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 is arranged inside between the two frame longitudinal beams 210, the double-generator module 110 is arranged close to the front ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210, and the electric wheel module 130 is arranged close to the rear ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210. Such arrangement is that the electric wheel module 130 is just located at the rear part of the frame assembly 200, facilitating the connection with the rear axle of the electric wheel device, and enabling the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 to be more reasonably arranged on the frame assembly 200.

[0042] As shown, the frame assembly 200 includes two frame longitudinal beams 210 arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, for example, the two frame longitudinal beams 210 are arranged along the left-right direction of the electric wheel device, and the frame longitudinal beams 210 include front ends and rear ends arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, for example, the front ends and the rear ends are arranged along the front-rear direction of the electric wheel device. The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 is arranged inside between the two frame longitudinal beams 210, the double-generator module 110 is arranged close to the front ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210, and the electric wheel module 130 is arranged close to the rear ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210. Such arrangement is that the electric wheel module 130 is just located at the rear part of the frame assembly 200, facilitating the connection with the rear axle of the electric wheel device, and enabling the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 to be more reasonably arranged on the frame assembly 200.

[0043] In the above embodiment, as shown, Figure 2 As shown, the frame assembly 200 includes a first center line 211, the first center line 211 is parallel to the first direction, that is, the first center line 211 is located between the two frame longitudinal beams 210 and extends along the front-rear direction of the device, and the distance from any point on the first center line 211 to the two frame longitudinal beams 210 is equal. The two single-generator modules 120 are symmetrically distributed along the first center line 211, which enables the two single-generator modules 120 to be reasonably and uniformly distributed in the installation space surrounded by the two longitudinal beams, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability of the device gravity center.

[0044] As shown, the frame assembly 200 includes two frame longitudinal beams 210 arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, for example, the two frame longitudinal beams 210 are arranged along the left-right direction of the electric wheel device, and the frame longitudinal beams 210 include front ends and rear ends arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, for example, the front ends and the rear ends are arranged along the front-rear direction of the electric wheel device. The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 is arranged inside between the two frame longitudinal beams 210, the double-generator module 110 is arranged close to the front ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210, and the electric wheel module 130 is arranged close to the rear ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210. Such arrangement is that the electric wheel module 130 is just located at the rear part of the frame assembly 200, facilitating the connection with the rear axle of the electric wheel device, and enabling the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 to be more reasonably arranged on the frame assembly 200. As shown, the frame assembly 200 includes two frame longitudinal beams 210 arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, for example, the two frame longitudinal beams 210 are arranged along the left-right direction of the electric wheel device, and the frame longitudinal beams 210 include front ends and rear ends arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, for example, the front ends and the rear ends are arranged along the front-rear direction of the electric wheel device. The multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 is arranged inside between the two frame longitudinal beams 210, the double-generator module 110 is arranged close to the front ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210, and the electric wheel module 130 is arranged close to the rear ends of the frame longitudinal beams 210. Such arrangement is that the electric wheel module 130 is just located at the rear part of the frame assembly 200, facilitating the connection with the rear axle of the electric wheel device, and enabling the multi-power hybrid transmission system 100 to be more reasonably arranged on the frame assembly 200.

[0045] In the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 Each single-generator module 120 includes a second center line 125 parallel to the direction of the heat sink 121 to the generator 123 in the single-generator module 120, and the included angle between the second center line 125 and the first center line 211 is greater than 0° and less than or equal to 20°, that is Figure 2 α in the above satisfies 0° < α ≤ 20°, so as to ensure that the double-generator module 110 as a whole can be reasonably installed in the accommodating space surrounded by the two longitudinal beams, so that the structure of the entire device is compact, and the width of the entire vehicle can be ensured.

[0046] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The electric wheel device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure further includes a cab 300 and a truck box 500, which are arranged on the frame assembly 200 in the front-rear direction, and the truck box 500 is used to accommodate materials. A guardrail 400 or other cover is arranged near the cab 300 to ensure the safety of the cab 300 and improve the personal safety of the driver. The rear end of the frame assembly 200 is connected to a rear axle assembly 600, the front end of the frame assembly 200 is connected to a front axle assembly 800, and the frame assembly 200 is further connected to a fuel system 700 to provide raw materials for the internal combustion engine 122. The frame assembly 200 is further provided with a hydraulic system 900 and a lifting system 1000, and the lifting system 1000 is used to lift or lower the truck box 500 to realize automatic unloading or normal driving.

[0047] The electric wheel device provided by the present disclosure, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 By changing the technical scheme of the single-generator module adopted by the electric wheel device in the related art, two single-generator modules 120 independent of each other are adopted to form a double-generator module 110, so as to ensure that the total power generation of the double-generator module 110 is sufficient. This technical scheme can avoid the technical monopoly of foreign high-power internal combustion engines 122, and can greatly reduce the procurement cost of the main machine. At the same time, by controlling the module adjustment control strategy, the fuel economy can be improved, such as when the device has low power demand, a certain control strategy is adopted to make the internal combustion engine 122 work at the best fuel economy speed, thereby greatly reducing fuel consumption. In addition, the energy storage module 150, such as the power battery, is installed, energy is recovered and stored during the low-power consumption and downhill slow running stage, and serves as an energy supply during the integration of high-power demand, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing fuel consumption and improving power performance.

[0048] The electric wheel device provided by the present disclosure includes a multi-power hybrid transmission system, which adopts two small-power single-generator modules 120 to replace the high-power generator module in the related art, which can reduce the procurement cost, facilitate maintenance, reduce fuel consumption, and avoid foreign technical monopoly.

[0049] At the same time, in order to better utilize the structural space, the arrangement mode of the double-generator module 110 is the same as the V-shaped angle mode of the front wide and the rear narrow, that is, the overall size of the double-generator module 110 matches the installation space surrounded by the two frame longitudinal beams 210 of the frame assembly 200, which can effectively utilize the structural space, make the structure of the whole device more compact, and ensure the overall width of the vehicle.

[0050] In the description of the present disclosure, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more, unless otherwise explicitly limited, and the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship of the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure; the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] In the description of the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "a specific embodiment" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0052] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A multi-power hybrid transmission system, characterized in that, include: A dual-generator module, comprising two single-generator modules with identical structures; Electric wheel module; A converter module is provided, wherein each of the single generator modules is electrically connected to the converter module, and the converter module is in turn electrically connected to the electric wheel module; the converter module includes a converter for combining the electrical energy of two single generator modules. The two single generator modules are symmetrically distributed along the first centerline of the frame assembly of the electric wheel device, and the first centerline is parallel to the first direction; wherein, the frame assembly includes two frame longitudinal beams arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and the frame longitudinal beams include a front end and a rear end arranged opposite to each other along the first direction; Along the direction from the front end to the rear end of the longitudinal beam of the vehicle frame, the two single generator modules are arranged in a V-shape, and the heat sink of the single generator module is located at the open end of the V-shape.

2. The multi-power hybrid transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: An energy storage module, electrically connected to the converter module, is used to store and / or supply energy.

3. The multi-power hybrid transmission system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The resistor grid module is electrically connected to the converter module.

4. The multi-power hybrid transmission system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The single generator module includes: The radiator, the internal combustion engine, the generator, and the mounting bracket are connected in series and mounted on the mounting bracket in sequence along a first direction. In the direction from the radiator to the generator, the width of the single generator module decreases.

5. An electric wheel device, characterized in that, include: Chassis assembly, and The multi-power hybrid drive system as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the multi-power hybrid drive system is directly or indirectly connected to the vehicle frame assembly.

6. The electric wheel device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the single generator modules is detachably connected to the vehicle frame assembly.

7. The electric wheel device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The frame assembly includes two frame longitudinal beams arranged opposite each other along a second direction. The frame longitudinal beams include a front end and a rear end arranged opposite each other along a first direction. The multi-power hybrid transmission system is disposed inside between the two frame longitudinal beams. The dual generator module is disposed near the front end of the frame longitudinal beams, and the electric wheel module is disposed near the rear end of the frame longitudinal beams. The two longitudinal beams of the frame near the front end form an installation space that is wider at the front and narrower at the rear, and the external shape of the dual generator module matches the shape of the installation space.

8. The electric wheel device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the single generator modules includes a second centerline, which is parallel to the direction from the radiator to the generator of the single generator module, and the angle between the second centerline and the first centerline is greater than 0° and less than or equal to 20°.

Citation Information

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