A hoisting tool for side-mounted steel-copper trolley wire and a method of use

By designing the hoisting and locking devices for the hoisting tools, the problem of needing to manually adjust at a high position during the side installation of steel-copper sliding contact lines was solved, achieving an efficient and safe hoisting process.

CN114890288BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16MCC TIANGONG GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210446304.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-26
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the side-mounting method of steel-copper sliding contact lines requires manual adjustment to achieve lateral verticality at a high position, resulting in low work efficiency and potential safety hazards.

Method used

Design a lifting tool that includes a lifting device and a locking device. The lifting device has a U-shaped hole and a retaining ring. The locking device fixes the sliding contact line in the U-shaped hole through a positioning pad and a fixing device to ensure that it remains laterally vertical during the lifting process.

Benefits of technology

By using hoisting tools, the time spent on manual adjustments is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and the risks of working at heights are lowered.

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Abstract

The application provides a hoisting tool for side installation of steel-copper slide wire and a use method, which comprises a hoisting device and a locking device, the hoisting device is provided with a U-shaped hole, the steel-copper slide wire is placed laterally, can vertically pass through the U-shaped hole, the opening of the U-shaped hole is located on the same side of the conductive copper rail of the steel-copper slide wire, the top of the hoisting device is provided with a snap ring, the locking device is arranged at the opening of the U-shaped hole, can fix the steel-copper slide wire laterally in the U-shaped hole, and the locking device is detachably connected with the hoisting device. The beneficial effect of the application is that the steel-copper slide wire can keep a lateral vertical state in the process of pulling or hoisting, the manual operation adjustment time is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the risk of high-altitude operation is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of equipment installation, and particularly relates to a hoisting tool for side installation of a steel-copper slide wire and a use method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The steel-copper slide wire is a simple, convenient and efficient power supply mode specially used for power transmission of high-power mobile electric equipment, and is widely used in the metallurgy, chemical industry and mechanical manufacturing industries. There are two installation modes of the steel-copper slide wire, one is top slide and the other is side slide. In a relatively harsh dust environment, the side slide mode is usually selected, so as to avoid a large amount of dust accumulated on the contact surface of the conductive copper rail, which causes poor contact between the trolley current collector and the slide wire, and hidden troubles such as power supply failure or poor power supply, and causes the trolley to be unable to normally operate and the service life of the electric equipment to be shortened.

[0003] In the prior art, there are usually two installation modes of the side slide, one is to use a brown rope to tie a rope buckle, to pull the slide wire to the installation position, and then to manually adjust the slide wire to be vertically lateral and then to be fixed on the insulator; and the other is to use a general lifting appliance to hoist the slide wire to the installation position by the hoisting machinery, and then to manually adjust the slide wire to be vertically lateral and then to be fixed on the insulator. The above two modes both need to first adjust the slide wire to be vertically lateral at the installation position, and then to be fixed, which increases the construction operation time, is low in work efficiency, and increases the safety hazard of high-altitude operation. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a hoisting tool for side installation of a steel-copper slide wire and a use method, which effectively solves the problem that the steel-copper slide wire needs to be manually adjusted to be vertically lateral by the construction personnel at a high position during the installation process, and solves the deficiency of the prior art.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a hoisting tool for side installation of a steel-copper slide wire, comprising:

[0006] A hoisting device is provided with a U-shaped hole, the steel-copper slide wire is placed laterally, can vertically pass through the U-shaped hole, the opening of the U-shaped hole is located on the same side as the conductive copper rail of the steel-copper slide wire, and the top of the hoisting device is provided with a clasp ring;

[0007] A locking device is arranged at the opening of the U-shaped hole, and the locking device can laterally fix the steel-copper slide wire in the U-shaped hole;

[0008] The locking device and the hoisting device are detachably connected.

[0009] Further, the locking device comprises:

[0010] A clamping pad is arranged in parallel with the conductive copper rail side of the steel-copper slide-wire, close to the opening of the U-shaped hole, and is detachably connected with the hoisting device;

[0011] A fixing device is arranged through the clamping pad and is movable along the vertical direction of the clamping pad, and is abutting against the conductive copper rail side of the steel-copper slide-wire close to one end of the steel-copper slide-wire.

[0012] Further, a connecting plate is arranged on the clamping pad, which is arranged perpendicularly to the clamping pad and is detachably connected with the two ends of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device.

[0013] Further, the hoisting device comprises a first hook plate and a second hook plate, which are arranged in parallel with and symmetrically on both sides of the connecting plate, and the relative positions of the first hook plate and the second hook plate are provided with the U-shaped hole, the two ends of the opening side of the U-shaped hole are detachably connected with the connecting plate, and the first hook plate and the second hook plate are gap-fitted with the connecting plate.

[0014] Further, a pad is arranged between the first hook plate and the second hook plate, and the length of the pad perpendicular to the direction of the first hook plate and the second hook plate is greater than the thickness of the connecting plate.

[0015] Further, a connecting shaft is arranged at the connection between one end of the connecting plate and one end of the opening side of the U-shaped hole, the connecting plate can drive the locking device to rotate around the connecting shaft, and a positioning bolt is arranged at the connection between the other end of the connecting plate and the other end of the opening side of the U-shaped hole.

[0016] The application also provides a use method of the hoisting tool for the side-mounted steel-copper slide-wire, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1: placing the steel-copper slide-wire vertically in the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device;

[0018] S2: using the locking device to fix the steel-copper slide-wire in the U-shaped hole;

[0019] S3: connecting the clamping ring of the hoisting device to the lifting tool and hoisting the steel-copper slide-wire to the installation position for fixation;

[0020] S4: loosening the locking device and removing the hoisting device.

[0021] Further, the locking device is provided with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting shaft at the connecting position of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the lifting device, the connecting plate can drive the locking device to rotate around the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning bolt at the connecting position of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the lifting device, after the steel-copper slide wire is placed vertically on the U-shaped hole of the lifting device, the connecting plate is rotated and placed in the lifting device, the connecting plate is fixed with the lifting device by the positioning bolt, after the installation of the steel-copper slide wire is completed, the positioning bolt is removed, the connecting plate is rotated to drive the locking device to rotate around the connecting shaft, and the lifting device is removed from the steel-copper slide wire.

[0022] The application has the advantages and positive effects that: due to the above technical scheme, the steel-copper slide wire can be kept in a vertically placed state during pulling or lifting, the manual operation adjustment time is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the risk of high-altitude operation is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0024] Figure 2 is the left view of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0025] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the lifting device of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0026] Figure 4 is the left view of the lifting device of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0027] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the locking device of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0028] Figure 6 is the A-A view of the locking device of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0029] Figure 7 is the B-B view of the locking device of the hoisting tool for the side installation of the steel-copper slide wire.

[0030] In the drawings:

[0031] 1, lifting device 2, locking device 3, connecting pin shaft

[0032] 4. Positioning bolt 5. Clasp ring 6. Positioning nut

[0033] 7. Metal chain 8. Steel-copper slide wire 9. Conductive copper rail

[0034] 1.1. First hook plate 1.2. Second hook plate 1.3. Upper backing plate

[0035] 1.4. Middle backing plate 1.5. Lower backing plate 2.1. Connecting plate

[0036] 2.2. Positioning pin shaft 2.3. Sleeve 2.4. Spring

[0037] 2.5. Top plate 2.6. Clamping backing plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The embodiment of the present application provides a hoisting tool for side installation of a steel-copper slide wire and a use method.

[0039] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the embodiment of the present application is a hoisting tool for side installation of a steel-copper slide wire, which comprises a hoisting device 1 and a locking device 2. The hoisting device 1 is provided with a U-shaped hole, and the steel-copper slide wire 8 is placed laterally and can vertically pass through the U-shaped hole. The opening of the U-shaped hole is located on the same side as the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel-copper slide wire 8. The top of the hoisting device 1 is provided with a clasp ring 5. The hoisting device 1 is used for hoisting the steel-copper slide wire 8. The locking device 2 is arranged at the opening of the U-shaped hole and can fix the steel-copper slide wire 8 laterally in the U-shaped hole. In order to facilitate disassembly, the locking device 2 and the hoisting device 1 are connected in a detachable manner. In the embodiment, the hoisting device 1 is a plate-shaped structure, the middle part of which is provided with a U-shaped hole. The opening of the U-shaped hole is located on one side, and the opening is located on the same side as the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel-copper slide wire 8. The top of the plate-shaped structure is provided with a through hole, and the clasp ring is installed at the through hole. The clasp ring 5 can be connected with a sling or a sling and the like, which is used for hoisting the whole device.

[0040] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the locking device 2 comprises a clamping pad 2.6 and a fixing device, the clamping pad 2.6 is arranged in parallel with the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel-copper slide-wire 8, and is detachably connected with the hoisting device 1 near the opening of the U-shaped hole, the fixing device passes through the clamping pad 2.6 and can move along the vertical direction of the clamping pad 2.6, and the fixing device can abut against the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel-copper slide-wire 8 near one end of the steel-copper slide-wire 8. In this embodiment, the clamping pad 2.6 is arranged in parallel with the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel-copper slide-wire 8, and is detachably connected with the hoisting device 1 near the opening of the U-shaped hole. The fixing device comprises a positioning pin shaft 2.2, a sleeve 2.3, a spring 2.4, and a top plate 2.5. The sleeve 2.3 is arranged on the side of the clamping pad 2.6 away from the steel-copper slide-wire 8, and is axially perpendicular to the clamping pad 2.6. The positioning pin shaft 2.2 is provided with a bent end and the other end passes through the sleeve 2.3 and the clamping pad 2.6, and the end is provided with the top plate 2.5, which is in contact with the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel-copper slide-wire 8. The spring 2.4 is arranged between the top plate 2.5 and the clamping pad 2.6. During assembly, the sleeve 2.3 and the clamping pad 2.6 are first welded, then the end of the positioning pin shaft 2.2 without the bend is sequentially inserted into the sleeve 2.3, the clamping pad 2.6, and the spring 2.4, and is welded with the top plate 2.5, and finally the two ends of the spring 2.4 are connected and fixed with the top plate 2.5 and the clamping pad 2.6. The positioning pin shaft 2.2 can move axially along with the expansion and contraction of the spring 2.4. When the steel-copper slide-wire 8 is placed vertically in the U-shaped hole, the conductive copper rail 9 is in contact with the top plate 2.5, and the spring 2.4 is pressed, so as to fix the steel-copper slide-wire 8.

[0041] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the clamping pad 2.6 is provided with a connecting plate 2.1, the connecting plate 2.1 is arranged vertically with the clamping pad 2.6, and the connecting plate 2.1 is detachably connected with the two ends of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device. In this embodiment, the clamping pad 2.6 is a square plate, the connecting plate 2.1 is a rectangular plate, the connecting plate 2.1 is arranged vertically with the clamping pad 2.6, the clamping pad 2.6 is arranged in parallel with the long side of the connecting plate 2.1, and the two ends of the long side of the connecting plate 2.1 are detachably connected with the two ends of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device.

[0042] Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the hoisting device comprises a first hook plate 1.1 and a second hook plate 1.2, which are arranged in parallel with the connecting plate 2.1 and symmetrically on both sides of the connecting plate 2.1. The relative positions of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are provided with U-shaped holes, the opening sides of the U-shaped holes are detachably connected with the connecting plate 2.1, and the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are gap-fitted with the connecting plate 2.1. In this embodiment, the hoisting device 1 is composed of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2, the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are square plate pieces, the two hook plates are fixedly connected, the upper part is provided with a circular arc, the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are arranged in parallel with the connecting plate 2.1 and symmetrically on both sides of the connecting plate 2.1, and the gap between the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 is greater than the thickness of the connecting plate 2.1, so that the connecting plate 2.1 can be easily detached.

[0043] Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are provided with a spacer plate, and the length of the spacer plate perpendicular to the direction of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 is greater than the thickness of the connecting plate 2.1. In this embodiment, an upper spacer plate 1.3 is arranged at the upper part of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2, a lower spacer plate 1.5 is arranged at the lower part, and a middle spacer plate 1.4 is arranged at the middle part. The upper spacer plate 1.3, the lower spacer plate 1.5, and the middle spacer plate 1.4 are firmly welded with the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2. The length of all the spacer plates perpendicular to the direction of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 is greater than the thickness of the connecting plate 2.1, so that the gap between the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 is greater than the thickness of the connecting plate 2.1, the connecting plate 2.1 is gap-fitted with the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2, and the connecting plate 2.1 can be easily detached.

[0044] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, one end of the connecting plate 2.1 is provided with a connecting shaft at one end of the open side of the U-shaped hole, and the connecting plate 2.1 can drive the locking device 2 to rotate around the connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate 2.1 is detachably connected to the other end of the open side of the U-shaped hole. In this embodiment, the two ends of the long side of the rectangular connecting plate 2.1 are provided with through holes, and the two ends of the U-shaped opening side of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are provided with through holes in opposite positions. The first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 are provided with a connecting pin shaft 3 at one end connected to the connecting plate 2.1, and the connecting plate 2.1 can rotate around the connecting pin shaft 3, so as to drive the whole locking device 2 to rotate. The other end of the first hook plate 1.1 connected to the connecting plate 2.1 is provided with a positioning nut 6 outside, and the second hook plate 1.2 is provided with a positioning bolt 4 at the opposite position, and the positioning bolt 4 passes through the second hook plate 1.2, the connecting plate 2.1, the first hook plate 1.1, the positioning nut 6 in sequence, and is used for fixing the connecting plate 2.1. The second hook plate 1.2 is welded with a metal chain 7 outside, which is welded with the positioning bolt 4, so as to prevent the positioning bolt 4 from being lost when it is pulled out.

[0045] In use, first, the steel copper slide wire 8 is vertically placed on the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device 1 composed of the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2, the connecting plate 2.1 is rotated, the connecting plate 2.1 is placed between the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2, and the connecting plate 2.1 is fixed with the first hook plate 1.1 and the second hook plate 1.2 by the positioning bolt 4. The top plate 2.5 of the locking device 2 contacts the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel copper slide wire 8, the conductive copper rail 9 of the steel copper slide wire 8 extrudes the spring 2.4 to make the spring 2.4 shorten and deform, so as to tightly fix the steel copper slide wire 8. Then, the clasp 5 on the hoisting device is used to connect the lifting appliance, the steel copper slide wire 8 is hoisted to the installation position for fixing. After the steel copper slide wire 8 is installed, the positioning bolt 4 is pulled out, the locking device pushes away the connecting plate 2.1 through the elastic force of the spring 2.4, and the hoisting device is removed.

[0046] The specific steps are as follows:

[0047] S1: The steel copper slide wire 8 is vertically placed in the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device 1;

[0048] S2: The steel copper slide wire 8 is fixed in the U-shaped hole by using the locking device 2;

[0049] S3: The clasp 5 of the hoisting device 1 is connected to the lifting appliance, and the steel copper slide wire 8 is hoisted to the installation position for fixing;

[0050] S4: The locking device 2 is loosened, and the hoisting device 1 is removed.

[0051] The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is only preferred embodiments of the present application, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present application should still belong to the patent coverage of the present application.

Claims

1. A hoisting tool for side installation of steel-copper slide wire, comprising: a hoisting device provided with a U-shaped hole, the steel-copper slide wire being placed laterally, vertically passing through the U-shaped hole, the opening of the U-shaped hole being on the same side as the conductive copper rail of the steel-copper slide wire, the top of the hoisting device being provided with a clasp; a locking device arranged at the opening of the U-shaped hole, the locking device being capable of fixing the steel-copper slide wire laterally in the U-shaped hole; wherein the locking device is detachably connected with the hoisting device; the locking device comprising: a clamping pad arranged parallel to the side of the conductive copper rail of the steel-copper slide wire, close to the opening of the U-shaped hole, the clamping pad being detachably connected with the hoisting device; a fixing device passing through the clamping pad, capable of moving along the vertical direction of the clamping pad, one end of the fixing device close to the steel-copper slide wire being capable of abutting against the side of the conductive copper rail of the steel-copper slide wire; a connecting plate being arranged perpendicularly to the clamping pad, the connecting plate being detachably connected with both ends of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device; the fixing device comprising a positioning pin shaft, a sleeve, a spring and a top plate, the sleeve being arranged on the side of the clamping pad away from the steel-copper slide wire, axially perpendicular to the clamping pad, one end of the positioning pin shaft being provided with a bend, the other end passing through the sleeve and the clamping pad, and the end being provided with the top plate, the top plate being in contact with the conductive copper rail of the steel-copper slide wire.

2. A hoisting tool for side mounting of a steel-copper trolley line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hoisting device comprising a first hook plate and a second hook plate, the first hook plate and the second hook plate being arranged parallel to the connecting plate, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting plate, the relative positions of the first hook plate and the second hook plate being provided with the U-shaped hole, both ends of the opening side of the U-shaped hole being detachably connected with the connecting plate, the first hook plate and the second hook plate being gap-fitted with the connecting plate.

3. A hoisting tool for side mounting of a steel-copper trolley line according to claim 2, characterized in that: a pad being arranged between the first hook plate and the second hook plate, the length of the pad perpendicular to the direction of the first hook plate and the second hook plate being greater than the thickness of the connecting plate.

4. A hoisting tool for side mounting of a steel-copper trolley line according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the connecting plate being provided with a connecting shaft at the connection with one end of the opening side of the U-shaped hole, the connecting plate being capable of rotating the locking device around the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting plate being provided with a positioning bolt at the connection with the other end of the opening side of the U-shaped hole.

5. A method of using the hoisting tool for side mounting of a steel-copper trolley wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, comprising the following steps: S1: vertically placing the steel-copper slide wire laterally in the U-shaped hole of the hoisting device; S2: using the locking device to fix the steel-copper slide wire laterally in the U-shaped hole; S3: connecting the clasp of the hoisting device to a hoist, hoisting the steel-copper slide wire laterally to the installation position for fixation; S4: loosening the locking device and removing the hoisting device.

6. The method of using a steel-copper trolley wire side mounted hoisting tool of claim 5, wherein: The locking device is provided with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting shaft at the connecting position of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the lifting device, the connecting plate can drive the locking device to rotate around the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning bolt at the connecting position of the opening side of the U-shaped hole of the lifting device, the steel-copper slide wire is placed vertically on the U-shaped hole of the lifting device, the connecting plate is rotated and placed in the lifting device, the connecting plate is fixed with the lifting device by the positioning bolt, after the installation of the steel-copper slide wire is completed, the positioning bolt is removed, the connecting plate is rotated to drive the locking device to rotate around the connecting shaft, and the lifting device is removed from the steel-copper slide wire.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hoisting tool for side installation of steel-copper slide wire

    CN218058112U