Tailgate bracket, tailgate connecting structure and vehicle

Abstract

This article discloses a tailgate bracket, a tailgate connection structure, and a vehicle. The tailgate bracket is designed to be installed between the tailgate inner panel and the tailgate outer panel. The tailgate bracket comprises a base body with an inner panel connection portion, a glass mounting plate connection portion, a taillight mounting plate connection portion, and a license plate mounting plate connection portion. The inner panel connection portion is configured to be fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel; the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting plate connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate connection portion are configured to be fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate, taillight mounting plate, and license plate mounting plate of the tailgate outer panel, respectively. The tailgate bracket effectively addresses vibration and noise issues caused by the tailgate outer panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of vehicle body structures, and in particular to a tailgate bracket, a tailgate connection structure, and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] As cars become more prevalent in everyday life, consumers are demanding higher standards for vehicle styling. Through-type taillights are becoming increasingly common in SUVs and other vehicles. These require a mounting slot in the middle of the tailgate's outer panel to facilitate installation.

[0003] However, after the installation groove is set, the tailgate outer panel has a large vibration response, causing ear pressure, vibration, noise and other problems, seriously affecting driving comfort. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a tailgate bracket, a tailgate connection structure and a vehicle, which can effectively solve problems such as vibration and noise caused by the tailgate outer panel.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a tailgate bracket for installation between a tailgate inner panel and a tailgate outer panel. The tailgate bracket includes a base having an inner panel connection portion, a glass mounting plate connection portion, a taillight mounting plate connection portion, and a license plate mounting plate connection portion.

[0006] The inner panel connection portion is configured to be fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel; the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting plate connection portion and the license plate mounting plate connection portion are configured to be fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate, taillight mounting plate and license plate mounting plate of the tailgate outer panel respectively.

[0007] The base is in a prism shape, and the area of ​​the first end of the base in the height direction is smaller than the area of ​​the second end of the base in the height direction; the inner plate connection portion is provided at the first end of the base in the height direction, and the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting portion connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate connection portion are provided at the second end of the base in the height direction; the side of the base facing the license plate mounting plate is provided with an opening; or,

[0008] The base is in the shape of a rectangular flat plate, and is provided with a plurality of connecting sections, which respectively form the taillight mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion; a portion of one side surface of the base is raised to form the inner plate connecting portion; the glass mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion are respectively arranged at the end portions in the width direction of the flat plate, and the taillight mounting plate connecting portion is located between the license plate mounting plate connecting portion and the glass mounting plate connecting portion.

[0009] Furthermore, when the base is in a prism shape, the first end of the base in the height direction is closed, and the inner plate connecting portion is provided on the end surface of the first end;

[0010] The second end of the base in the height direction is provided with an edge protruding outward, and the glass mounting plate connecting portion, the taillight mounting portion connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion are provided on the edge.

[0011] Furthermore, when the base body is in the shape of a rectangular flat plate, the inner plate connecting portion and the glass mounting plate connecting portion are provided on one side surface of the base body;

[0012] The taillight mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion are arranged on the other side surface of the base.

[0013] Furthermore, one of the ends of the base in the width direction extends toward one side of the base to form a second edge, and the second edge forms the glass mounting plate connecting portion.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner panel connection portion includes an abutment surface, which is configured to abut against the tailgate inner panel; and / or, along the height direction of the tailgate outer panel, the taillight mounting plate connection portion is located between the glass mounting plate connection portion and the license plate mounting plate connection portion.

[0015] The embodiment of the present application further provides a tailgate connection structure, which includes a tailgate inner panel, a tailgate bracket, and a tailgate outer panel. The tailgate bracket is the aforementioned tailgate bracket, and the tailgate outer panel includes a glass mounting plate, a taillight mounting plate, and a license plate mounting plate connected in sequence.

[0016] The tailgate inner panel is connected to the inner panel connection portion, the glass mounting plate is connected to the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting plate is connected to the taillight mounting plate connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate is connected to the license plate mounting plate connection portion.

[0017] An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which includes the aforementioned tailgate connection structure.

[0018] Compared with some technologies, this application has the following advantages:

[0019] The tailgate bracket provided in the embodiments of the present application reliably connects the tailgate outer panel to the tailgate inner panel, firmly securing the tailgate outer panel and improving its rigidity. This, in turn, enhances the modal properties of the tailgate outer panel, reducing issues such as ear pressure, vibration, and noise caused by the tailgate outer panel, and improving the driving experience for drivers and passengers. Furthermore, the tailgate bracket provided in the embodiments of the present application has a relatively simple structure and is removable and replaceable, facilitating subsequent maintenance and vehicle upkeep.

[0020] The tailgate connection structure provided in the embodiment of the present application reduces vibration and has little impact on the vehicle weight.

[0021] The vehicle provided in the embodiments of the present application provides a good driving experience for the driver and passengers and has high user satisfaction.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present application and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present application.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the T-shaped tailgate inner panel according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tailgate outer panel according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tailgate outer panel according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a tailgate connection structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a tailgate bracket according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the V-shaped tailgate inner panel according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of another tailgate outer panel according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another tailgate connection structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another tailgate bracket described in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another tailgate bracket described in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of another V-shaped tailgate inner panel according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of another tailgate outer panel according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of another tailgate connection structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of another tailgate bracket described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Illustration:

[0039] 1-tailgate inner panel, 2-tailgate outer panel, 21-glass mounting plate, 22-taillight mounting plate, 221-mounting slot, 23-license plate mounting plate, 3-tailgate bracket, 31-base, 32-inner panel connecting portion, 33-glass mounting plate connecting portion, 34-taillight mounting plate connecting portion, 35-license plate mounting plate connecting portion, 41-first connecting plate, 42-second connecting plate, 43-third connecting plate, 44-fourth connecting plate, 45-connecting section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other in any way.

[0041] Multiple tests have shown that installing a mounting groove on the tailgate outer panel reduces its cross-section, which in turn reduces its rigidity. This results in a lower tailgate modal and a larger vibration response, causing problems such as ear pressure, vibration, and noise caused by the tailgate.

[0042] The embodiment of the present application provides a tailgate bracket 3, such as Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the tailgate bracket 3 is used to be installed between the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2. The tailgate bracket 3 includes a base 31, and the base 31 is provided with an inner panel connecting portion 32, a glass mounting plate connecting portion 33, a taillight mounting plate connecting portion 34 and a license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35; the inner panel connecting portion 32 is configured to be fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel 1; the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33, the taillight mounting plate connecting portion 34 and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35 are configured to be fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate 21, the taillight mounting plate 22 and the license plate mounting plate 23 of the tailgate outer panel 2 respectively.

[0043] The tailgate bracket 3 is positioned between the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2, connecting and securing the two panels. The tailgate outer panel 2 is further secured to the tailgate inner panel 1 via the tailgate bracket 3, ensuring a secure fit and enhancing the rigidity of the tailgate outer panel 2, thereby reducing its vibration response.

[0044] The tailgate bracket 3 is fixed to the tailgate outer panel 2, wherein the tailgate outer panel 2 includes a glass mounting plate 21, a taillight mounting plate 22 and a license plate mounting plate 23. In the height direction, the taillight mounting plate 22 is located between the glass mounting plate 21 and the license plate mounting plate 23, and the tailgate bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate 21, the taillight mounting plate 22 and the license plate mounting plate 23 respectively.

[0045] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the inner panel connection portion 32 is provided at one end of the base 31 ; the glass mounting plate connection portion 33 , the taillight mounting portion connection portion and the license plate mounting plate connection portion 35 are provided at the other end of the base 31 .

[0046] The inner panel connection portion 32 is located at one end of the base 31 and is fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel 1. The glass mounting plate connection portion 33, the taillight mounting portion connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate connection portion 35 are located at the other end of the base 31 and are fixedly connected to corresponding portions on the tailgate outer panel 2.

[0047] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the base 31 is prism-shaped, and the area of ​​the first end of the base 31 in the height direction is smaller than the area of ​​the second end of the base 31 in the height direction; the inner panel connection part 32 is arranged at the first end of the base 31 in the height direction, and the glass mounting plate connection part 33, the taillight mounting part connection part and the license plate mounting plate connection part 35 are arranged at the second end of the base 31 in the height direction.

[0048] In practical applications, this structure can be adapted to a T-shaped inner panel. One end of the pyramid-shaped base 31 abuts against the tailgate inner panel 1, and the other end abuts against the tailgate outer panel 2, securing the connection. Connections can be made by welding, bolting, or other methods.

[0049] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the first end of the base 31 in the height direction is closed, and the inner plate connection part 32 is arranged on the end surface of the first end; the second end of the base 31 in the height direction is provided with an edge protruding outward, and the glass mounting plate connection part 33, the taillight mounting part connection part and the license plate mounting plate connection part 35 are arranged on the edge.

[0050] The extending direction of the edge may be perpendicular to the height direction of the base 31. The glass mounting plate connection portion 33, the taillight mounting portion connection portion and the license plate mounting plate connection portion 35 are all arranged on the edge.

[0051] The base 31 may be a hollow shell. The side of the base 31 facing the license plate mounting plate 23 is set to be open. The second end of the base 31 in the height direction is open. In other words, the end face with the larger area of ​​the prism-shaped shell is set to be open.

[0052] It should be understood that the base 31 may also have other structural forms, such as: the second end of the base 31 in the height direction is open, and the second end is provided with an edge protruding inward, and the present application does not limit this.

[0053] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 11 to 14 As shown, the base 31 is a rib plate, which is perpendicular to the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2; a first connecting plate 41 is provided on the edge of the rib plate facing the tailgate inner panel 1, and the first connecting plate 41 forms the inner panel connecting portion 32; a second connecting plate 42, a third connecting plate 43 and a fourth connecting plate 44 are provided on the edge of the rib plate facing the tailgate outer panel 2, and the second connecting plate 42, the third connecting plate 43 and the fourth connecting plate 44 respectively form the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33, the taillight mounting plate connecting portion 34 and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35.

[0054] In practical applications, this structural form is suitable for V-shaped inner panels. The base 31 can be a rib, perpendicular to the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2. One edge of the rib is fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel 1, and the other edge is fixedly connected to the tailgate outer panel 2. Connecting plates can be first fixed to both edges of the rib, and then connected to the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2 via the connecting plates to increase the connection area and facilitate welding.

[0055] When the tailgate bracket 3 is installed between the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2 , since the base 31 is in the form of a rib, two or more tailgate brackets 3 can be provided along the vehicle direction to better connect the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2 .

[0056] Avoidance holes can be provided on the base 31 as needed to avoid other components and reduce the weight of the tailgate bracket 3 .

[0057] In practical applications, each connecting plate and the rib plate may be an integral structure.

[0058] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 11 to 14 As shown, the curvature of the first connecting plate 41 matches the tailgate inner panel 1 ; the second connecting plate 42 , the third connecting plate 43 and the fourth connecting plate 44 are an integral plate, and the curvature matches the tailgate outer panel 2 .

[0059] The curvature of the first connecting plate 41 matches the tailgate inner panel 1 so that the first connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel 1; the second connecting plate 42, the third connecting plate 43 and the fourth connecting plate 44 are an integrated plate, and the curvature matches the tailgate outer panel 2 so that the integrated plate is fixedly connected to the tailgate outer panel 2.

[0060] The two side edges of the rib plate can match the curvature of the connecting plate to facilitate the installation of the connecting plate on the rib plate.

[0061] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 11 to 14As shown, the inner panel connection portion 32 and the glass mounting plate connection portion 33 are provided on one side of the base 31 ; the taillight mounting plate connection portion 34 and the license plate mounting plate connection portion 35 are provided on the other side of the base 31 .

[0062] The inner panel connection portion 32 is located on one side of the base 31 and is fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel 1. The glass mounting plate connection portion 33 is located on one side of the base 31 and is fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate 21. The taillight mounting portion and license plate mounting plate connection portion 35 are located on the other side of the base 31 and are fixedly connected to corresponding portions of the tailgate outer panel 2.

[0063] The glass mounting plate connecting portion 33 and the inner panel connecting portion 32 are provided on one side of the base 31 . The side of the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33 close to the tailgate outer panel 2 is fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate 21 by gluing, welding or the like.

[0064] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the base 31 is in the shape of a rectangular flat plate, and a plurality of connecting sections 45 are provided on the base 31, which respectively form a taillight mounting plate connecting portion 34 and a license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35; an upper portion of one side surface of the base 31 is raised to form an inner plate connecting portion 32; the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33 and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35 are respectively provided at the ends in the width direction of the flat plate, and the taillight mounting plate connecting portion 34 is located between the license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35 and the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33.

[0065] In practical applications, this structure is suitable for V-shaped inner panels. The base 31 can be a rectangular flat plate. During installation, the base 31 extends in the same direction as the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2. In other words, the base 31 is substantially parallel to the tailgate inner panel 1 and the tailgate outer panel 2. Multiple connecting sections 45 are provided on the base 31 to serve as the taillight mounting plate connection portion 34 and the license plate mounting plate connection portion 35, which are fixedly connected to the taillight mounting plate 22 and the license plate mounting plate 23, respectively.

[0066] A portion of the structure on the base 31 is raised to form an inner panel connecting portion 32 , which is directly fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel 1 .

[0067] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 6 to 10 As shown, one end portion of the base 31 in the width direction extends toward one side of the base 31 to form a second edge, and the second edge forms the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33 .

[0068] A second edge extends from one end of the base 31 on the side where the inner panel connection portion 32 is located. In other words, the inner panel connection portion 32 and the second edge are located on the same side of the base 31. The second edge faces the tailgate outer panel 2 and serves as the connection surface. The second edge can be perpendicular to the base 31 or at another angle to the base 31.

[0069] The taillight mounting plate connection portion 34 includes two connection segments 45 , which are respectively disposed at both ends of the length direction of the base 31 . The license plate mounting plate connection portion 35 includes a plurality of connection segments 45 disposed along the length direction of the base 31 .

[0070] In an exemplary embodiment, Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the inner panel connection portion 32 includes a contact surface, which is configured to contact the tailgate inner panel 1; and / or, along the height direction of the tailgate outer panel 2, the taillight mounting plate connection portion 34 is located between the glass mounting plate connection portion 33 and the license plate mounting plate connection portion 35.

[0071] The abutting surface can be used as a welding surface during connection, so as to facilitate welding and fixing of the inner panel connecting portion 32 and the tailgate inner panel 1 .

[0072] Along the height direction of the tailgate outer panel 2 , the taillight mounting plate connecting portion 34 is located between the glass mounting plate connecting portion 33 and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion 35 , so as to correspond to and connect with corresponding components on the tailgate outer panel 2 .

[0073] The inner panel connecting portion 32 includes a plurality of first welding portions spaced apart from each other. At least some of the welding portions are spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the tailgate inner panel 1 ; or at least some of the welding portions are spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the tailgate inner panel 1 .

[0074] The present application also provides a tailgate connection structure comprising a tailgate inner panel 1, a tailgate bracket 3, and a tailgate outer panel 2. The tailgate bracket 3 is the aforementioned tailgate bracket 3. The tailgate outer panel 2 comprises a glass mounting plate 21, a taillight mounting plate 22, and a license plate mounting plate 23, which are sequentially connected. The tailgate inner panel 1 is connected to an inner panel connection portion 32, the glass mounting plate 21 is connected to a glass mounting plate connection portion 33, the taillight mounting plate 22 is connected to a taillight mounting plate connection portion 34, and the license plate mounting plate 23 is connected to a license plate mounting plate connection portion 35. The taillight mounting plate 22 is provided with a mounting slot 221 for mounting a through-type taillight.

[0075] The tailgate connection structure provided in the embodiment of the present application reliably connects the tailgate outer panel 2 to the tailgate inner panel 1, firmly securing the tailgate outer panel 2. The bent portion of the taillight mounting plate 22 evenly transmits force, improving the rigidity of the tailgate outer panel 2 and, in turn, the modal properties of the tailgate outer panel 2. This improves low-frequency rumble or road noise, thereby enhancing the driving experience for the driver and passengers. Furthermore, the tailgate bracket 3 provided in the embodiment of the present application is relatively simple in structure and can be disassembled and replaced, facilitating subsequent maintenance and vehicle upkeep. The tailgate connection structure exhibits low vibration response and minimal impact on vehicle weight.

[0076] An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which includes the aforementioned tailgate connection structure.

[0077] The vehicle provided in the embodiments of the present application provides a good driving experience for the driver and passengers and has high user satisfaction.

[0078] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by “upper”, “lower”, “one end”, “one side”, etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0079] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connect," "assemble," and "install" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the term "connect" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0080] The embodiments described herein are exemplary rather than restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that there may be more embodiments and implementations within the scope of the embodiments described herein. Although many possible feature combinations are shown in the drawings and discussed in the detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are also possible. Unless specifically limited, any feature or element of any embodiment may be used in combination with any other feature or element in any other embodiment, or may replace any other feature or element in any other embodiment.

[0081] This application includes and contemplates combinations of features and elements known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments, features, and elements disclosed in this application may also be combined with any conventional features or elements to form a unique technical solution defined by the claims. Any features or elements of any embodiment may also be combined with features or elements from other technical solutions to form another unique technical solution defined by the claims. Therefore, it should be understood that any feature shown and / or discussed in this application may be implemented individually or in any appropriate combination. Therefore, the embodiments are not subject to other limitations except for the limitations set forth in the appended claims and their equivalents. In addition, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of protection of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A tailgate bracket, characterized in that: Used to be installed between the tailgate inner panel and the tailgate outer panel, comprising a base body, wherein the base body is provided with an inner panel connecting portion, a glass mounting plate connecting portion, a taillight mounting plate connecting portion and a license plate mounting plate connecting portion; The inner panel connection portion is configured to be fixedly connected to the tailgate inner panel; the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting plate connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate connection portion are configured to be fixedly connected to the glass mounting plate, the taillight mounting plate, and the license plate mounting plate of the tailgate outer panel, respectively; The base is in a prism shape, and the area of ​​the first end of the base in the height direction is smaller than the area of ​​the second end of the base in the height direction; the inner plate connection portion is provided at the first end of the base in the height direction, and the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting portion connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate connection portion are provided at the second end of the base in the height direction; the side of the base facing the license plate mounting plate is provided with an opening; or, The base is in the shape of a rectangular flat plate, and is provided with a plurality of connecting sections, which respectively form the taillight mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion; a portion of one side surface of the base is raised to form the inner plate connecting portion; the glass mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion are respectively arranged at the end portions in the width direction of the flat plate, and the taillight mounting plate connecting portion is located between the license plate mounting plate connecting portion and the glass mounting plate connecting portion.

2. The tailgate bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the base is in a prism shape, the first end of the base in the height direction is closed, and the inner plate connecting portion is provided on the end surface of the first end; The second end of the base in the height direction is provided with an edge protruding outward, and the glass mounting plate connecting portion, the taillight mounting portion connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion are provided on the edge.

3. The tailgate bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the base body is in the shape of a rectangular flat plate, the inner plate connecting portion and the glass mounting plate connecting portion are provided on one side surface of the base body; The taillight mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion are arranged on the other side surface of the base.

4. The tailgate bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the ends of the base in the width direction extends toward one side of the base to form a second edge, and the second edge forms the glass installation plate connecting portion.

5. The tailgate bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The inner panel connecting portion includes an abutting surface, and the abutting surface is configured to abut against the tailgate inner panel; and / or, Along the height direction of the tailgate outer panel, the taillight mounting plate connecting portion is located between the glass mounting plate connecting portion and the license plate mounting plate connecting portion.

6. A tailgate connection structure, characterized in that: The tailgate comprises an inner tailgate panel, a tailgate bracket and an outer tailgate panel, wherein the tailgate bracket is a tailgate bracket as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and the outer tailgate panel comprises a glass mounting plate, a taillight mounting plate and a license plate mounting plate connected in sequence; The tailgate inner panel is connected to the inner panel connection portion, the glass mounting plate is connected to the glass mounting plate connection portion, the taillight mounting plate is connected to the taillight mounting plate connection portion, and the license plate mounting plate is connected to the license plate mounting plate connection portion.

7. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the tailgate connecting structure as claimed in claim 6.

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