An intelligent fire valve

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent fire valve with a simple structure and an anti-theft water function, comprising a valve body, a valve cover, and a valve stem. A first channel is opened in the valve cover, and the valve stem comprises an upper valve stem and a lower valve stem. One end of the upper valve stem is rotatably arranged on the valve cover and is located in the first channel, and the other end passes through the valve cover. One end of the lower valve stem is rotatably arranged on the valve cover and is located in one end channel, and the other end is connected with a valve disc. A gap is provided between the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem and is located in the first channel. A separation block that can be inserted into and slide out of the gap is provided in the gap. A rotating sleeve is rotatably provided in the separation block. A linkage device that enables the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem to be linked is provided between the rotating sleeve and the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem. A separation device for dislocating and separating the separation block from the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem is provided on the valve body. A first sliding device for enabling the separation block to slide into or out of the gap is also provided on the valve body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and in particular to an intelligent fire fighting valve. Background Art

[0002] Intelligent fire valves are important fire extinguishing equipment. However, in life, fire valves are usually installed in public places, so the bad behavior of stealing water cannot be prevented and avoided. In actual cases, water theft is rampant in every city every year, and the cost of water theft is basically in the millions, which is really a huge waste of water resources. Therefore, the present invention is generated. Summary of the invention

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problem, the present invention proposes an intelligent fire-fighting valve with a simple structure and anti-water theft function.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide an intelligent fire-fighting valve, including a valve body, a valve cover arranged on the valve body, a water inlet opened at the lower end of the valve body, a water outlet opened transversely at the side end of the valve body, a valve seat arranged in the valve body, a valve disc arranged on the valve seat and capable of being separated from the valve seat for sealing the valve seat, a valve stem having one end connected to the valve disc for controlling the valve disc and the other end passing through the valve cover for opening and closing the valve disc, a first channel being opened in the valve cover, the valve stem comprising an upper valve stem and a lower valve stem, one end of the upper valve stem being rotatably arranged on the valve cover and located in the first channel, and the other end The valve body is provided with a separation device for displacing the separation block from the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem.

[0005] A further improvement is that: the linkage device includes a fixed plate, which is arranged in the rotating sleeve to divide the rotating sleeve into an upper engaging groove and a lower engaging groove, the upper valve stem is provided with a second channel, and an upper sliding block is slidably arranged in the second channel, which engages with the upper engaging groove and can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, the lower valve stem is provided with a third channel, and a lower sliding block is slidably arranged in the third channel, which engages with the lower engaging groove and can rotate with the rotating sleeve, and a second sliding device for sliding into the upper engaging groove and the lower engaging groove is provided between the rotating sleeve and the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block.

[0006] A further improvement is that: the second sliding device includes a solenoid which has magnetism when energized, the solenoid is arranged in a fixed plate, the upper slider and the lower slider respectively correspond to the two ends of the bolt tube and have magnetism that is attracted to the magnetism generated by the solenoid, so that the solenoid is attracted to drive the upper slider and the lower slider to slide, a battery for powering the solenoid is provided on the valve body, and a power-on device for controlling the power-on of the solenoid is also provided on the valve body.

[0007] Further improvement is: the first sliding device includes a tooth row, a fourth channel is opened on the valve cover, one end of the tooth row is connected to the separation block, the other end of the tooth row is slidably arranged in the fourth channel, a gear is arranged on the valve cover through a rotating rod, the gear is meshed with the tooth row, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the valve cover and is connected to the outside.

[0008] Further improvements are: the power-on device includes a first slider, the rotating rod is provided with a sliding channel, the first slider is slidably arranged in the sliding channel, a pressure sensor module is arranged in the sliding channel, a control module is also arranged in the valve body, the pressure sensor module is electrically connected to the control module and the battery, the control module is electrically connected to the solenoid and the battery, the sliding block can slide to resist the pressure sensor module so that the control module controls the solenoid to be energized, a second sliding device for sliding the first slider is arranged in the rotating rod, and a power-off device for de-energizing the solenoid is also arranged in the rotating rod.

[0009] A further improvement is that the second sliding device includes an opening and closing rod with magnetism at one end and non-magnetism at the other end, the first sliding block has magnetism that attracts the opening and closing rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a hexagonal groove that engages with the opening and closing rod so that the opening and closing rod can penetrate into the hexagonal groove to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0010] A further improvement is that the separation device includes an upper spring and a lower spring, one end of the upper spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second channel, the other end of the upper spring is fixedly connected to the upper slider, one end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third channel, one end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third channel, and the other end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the lower slider.

[0011] A further improvement is that the power-off device is a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding channel.

[0012] A further improvement is that: the rotating rod is located on the valve body and is provided with a countersunk hole for the opening and closing rod to be inserted, the rotating rod is located in the countersunk hole, and a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the countersunk hole.

[0013] A further improvement is that: a limit rod is provided on the inner wall of the first channel at the position of the gap to prevent the separation block from excessively sliding into the gap. The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] Simple structure and easy to use. When the fire valve is in use, it needs to pass through a special opening and closing rod, and then go through a series of operations to open the fire valve. Otherwise, when the hand wheel is turned, the upper valve stem will idle, which is conducive to the management of the fire valve by the staff, especially the public property of the community, to avoid water theft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of an intelligent fire valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a rotating rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an intelligent fire valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an intelligent fire valve comprises a valve body 1, a valve cover 4 arranged on the valve body 1, a water inlet 2 opened at the lower end of the valve body 1, a water outlet 3 opened transversely at the side end of the valve body 1, a valve seat (not shown in the figure) arranged in the valve body 1, a valve disc (not shown in the figure) arranged on the valve seat and capable of being separated from the valve seat for sealing the valve seat, a valve stem having one end connected to the valve disc for controlling the valve disc and the other end passing through the valve cover 4 for opening and closing the valve disc, a first channel 17 being opened in the valve cover 4, the valve stem comprising an upper valve stem 5 and a lower valve stem 6, one end of the upper valve stem 5 being rotatably arranged on the valve cover 4 and being located in the first channel 17, and the other end passing through the valve cover 4, one end of the lower valve stem 6 being rotatably arranged on the valve cover 4 and being located in one end channel, and the other end being connected to the valve disc, a gap being provided between the upper valve stem 5 and the lower valve stem 6 and being located in the first In the channel 17, a separation block 7 capable of being inserted into and slipped out of the gap is provided in the gap, a rotating sleeve 8 is rotatably provided in the separation block 7, a linkage device is provided between the rotating sleeve 8 and the upper valve stem 5 and the lower valve stem 6 to enable the upper valve stem 5 and the lower valve stem 6 to be linked, a separation device for dislocating and separating the separation block 7 from the upper valve stem 5 and the lower valve stem 6 is provided on the valve body 1, a tooth row 18 for allowing the separation block 7 to slide into or out of the gap is further provided on the valve body 1, a fourth channel 20 is opened on the valve cover 4, one end of the tooth row 18 is connected to the separation block 7, and the other end of the tooth row 18 is slidably provided in the fourth channel 20, a gear 21 is provided on the valve cover 4 in the fourth channel 20 and is rotatably provided by a rotating rod 19, the gear 21 is meshed with the tooth row 18, and the other end of the rotating rod 19 passes through the valve cover 4 and is communicated with the outside.

[0021] Specifically, the linkage device includes a fixed plate, which is arranged in the rotating sleeve 8 to divide the rotating sleeve 8 into an upper engaging groove and a lower engaging groove. The upper valve stem 5 is provided with a second channel 12, and an upper slider 11 is slidably arranged in the second channel 12, which engages with the upper engaging groove and can drive the rotating sleeve 8 to rotate. The lower valve stem 6 is provided with a third channel 15, and a lower slider 14 is slidably arranged in the third channel 15, which engages with the lower engaging groove and can rotate with the rotating sleeve 8. The rotating sleeve 8 and the upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14 are connected to each other. A solenoid 10 is provided for sliding into the upper engaging groove and the lower engaging groove. The solenoid 10 has magnetism after being energized. The solenoid 10 is arranged in a fixed plate. The upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14 correspond to the two ends of the bolt tube respectively and have magnetism attracted to the magnetism generated by the solenoid 10, so that the solenoid 10 is attracted to drive the upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14 to slide after being energized. A battery (not shown in the figure) for powering the solenoid 10 is provided on the valve body 1, and a power-on device for controlling the power-on of the solenoid 10 is also provided on the valve body 1.

[0022] Preferably, the energizing device includes a first slider 24, the rotating rod 19 is provided with a sliding channel 22, the first slider 24 is slidably arranged in the sliding channel 22, a pressure sensor module is arranged in the sliding channel 22 (the pressure module is a well-known product and will not be described in detail here), and a control module is also arranged in the valve body 1 (the pressure module is a well-known product and will not be described in detail here), the pressure sensing module is electrically connected to the control module and the battery, the control module is electrically connected to the solenoid 10 and the battery, and the sliding block can slide to resist the pressure sensor module so that the control module controls the solenoid 10. 0 is energized, a second sliding device for sliding the first slider 24 is provided in the rotating rod 19, the second sliding device includes an opening and closing rod (not shown in the figure) with a magnetic end and a non-magnetic end, the first slider 24 has a magnetic attraction with the opening and closing rod, the rotating rod 19 is provided with a hexagonal groove 191 engaged with the opening and closing rod so that the opening and closing rod penetrates into the hexagonal groove 191 to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 is also provided with a spring 25 for de-energizing the solenoid 10, one end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the first slider 24, and the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding channel 22.

[0023] Preferably, the separation device includes an upper spring 13 and a lower spring 16, one end of the upper spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second channel 12, the other end of the upper spring 13 is fixedly connected to the upper slider 11, one end of the lower spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third channel 15, one end of the lower spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third channel 15, and the other end of the lower spring 16 is fixedly connected to the lower slider 14.

[0024] In order to seal the countersunk hole and improve the concealment of the opening of the valve, the rotating rod 19 is located in the valve body 1 and has a countersunk hole for the opening and closing rod to be inserted. The rotating rod 19 is located in the countersunk hole, and a sealing plug (not shown in the figure) is threadedly connected to the countersunk hole.

[0025] In order to better engage the connecting sleeve with the upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14 , a limiting rod is provided at the inner wall of the first channel 17 at the position of the gap to prevent the separation block 7 from excessively sliding into the gap.

[0026] In order to charge the battery, a USB charging port is provided on the valve body 1 .

[0027] In order to better rotate the upper valve stem 5 , a hand wheel 6 is provided on the upper valve stem 5 .

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When the fire valve is to be used, remove the sealing plug, insert the magnetic end of the opening and closing rod into the hexagonal groove 191 of the rotating rod 19, and then rotate the rotating rod 19. The rotating rod 19 drives the gear 21 to rotate, and the gear 21 drives the gear row 18 to slide, thereby driving the separation block 7 to slide into the gap. At this time, due to the magnetic attraction between the opening and closing rod and the first slider 24, the first slider 24 slides in the sliding channel 22 and resists the pressure sensor module. The spring is stretched, and the pressure sensor module transmits an electrical signal to the control module. The control module controls the solenoid 10 to be energized, thereby generating magnetism and attracting the upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14, so that the upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14 slide into the upper engaging groove and the lower engaging groove, and the upper spring 13 and the lower spring 16 are stretched. Then the upper valve stem 5 is rotated, and the upper valve stem 5 drives the rotating sleeve 8 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 8 drives the lower valve stem 6 to rotate to open the valve. When use is over, the other end of the opening and closing rod without magnetism is inserted into the hexagonal groove. At this time, the spring resets, releasing the resistance with the first slider 24 and the pressure sensor module. The pressure sensor module transmits an electrical signal to the controller. The controller turns off the solenoid 10 and energizes it. The upper spring 13 and the lower spring 16 reset, driving the upper slider 11 and the lower slider 14 to reset, and then the rotating rod 19 is rotated to drive the separation block 7 to slide out of the gap or to be misaligned with the upper valve stem 5 and the lower valve stem 6. At this time, when the upper valve stem 5 is rotated, the upper valve stem 5 idles. If there is no professional staff, the valve cannot be opened.

[0030] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent fire valve, comprising a valve body, a valve cover arranged on the valve body, a water inlet opened at the lower end of the valve body, a water outlet opened transversely at the side end of the valve body, a valve seat arranged in the valve body, a valve disc arranged on the valve seat and capable of being separated from the valve seat for sealing the valve seat, a valve stem having one end connected to the valve disc for controlling the valve disc and the other end passing through the valve cover for opening and closing the valve disc, characterized in that: A first channel is provided in the valve cover, the valve stem comprises an upper valve stem and a lower valve stem, one end of the upper valve stem is rotatably provided on the valve cover and is located in the first channel, and the other end passes through the valve cover, one end of the lower valve stem is rotatably provided on the valve cover and is located in the first channel, and the other end is connected to the valve disc, a gap is provided between the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem and is located in the first channel, a separation block which can be inserted into and slide out of the gap is provided in the gap, a rotating sleeve is rotatably provided in the separation block, a linkage device which enables the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem to be linked is provided between the rotating sleeve and the upper valve stem and the lower valve stem, a first sliding device for enabling the separation block to slide into or out of the gap is further provided on the valve body, the linkage device comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided in the rotating sleeve and divides the rotating sleeve into an upper engaging groove and a lower engaging groove, and the upper valve stem is provided with a first sliding device The second channel comprises an upper slider which is slidably arranged in the second channel and is engaged with the upper engaging groove and can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate; the lower valve stem comprises a third channel; the third channel comprises a lower slider which is slidably arranged in the third channel and is engaged with the lower engaging groove and can rotate with the rotating sleeve; a second sliding device for making the upper slider and the lower slider slide into the upper engaging groove and the lower engaging groove is arranged between the rotating sleeve and the upper slider and the lower slider; the second sliding device comprises a solenoid which has magnetism after being energized; the solenoid is arranged in a fixed plate; the upper slider and the lower slider respectively correspond to the two ends of the solenoid and have magnetism which is attracted to the magnetism generated by the solenoid so that the solenoid is attracted to drive the upper slider and the lower slider to slide; a battery for supplying power to the solenoid is arranged on the valve body; and a power-on device for controlling the power-on of the solenoid is also arranged on the valve body.

2. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding device includes a tooth row, a fourth channel is opened on the valve cover, one end of the tooth row is connected to the separation block, and the other end of the tooth row is slidably arranged in the fourth channel. A gear is arranged on the valve cover to rotate through a rotating rod, and the gear is engaged with the tooth row. The other end of the rotating rod passes through the valve cover and is connected to the outside.

3. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power-on device includes a first slider, the rotating rod is provided with a sliding channel, the first slider is slidably arranged in the sliding channel, a pressure sensor module is arranged in the sliding channel, a control module is also arranged in the valve body, the pressure sensor module is electrically connected to the control module and the battery, the control module is electrically connected to the solenoid and the battery, the sliding block can slide to resist the pressure sensor module so that the control module controls the solenoid to be energized, a third sliding device for sliding the first slider is arranged in the rotating rod, and a power-off device for de-energizing the solenoid is also arranged in the rotating rod.

4. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third sliding device includes an opening and closing rod with magnetism at one end and non-magnetism at the other end, the first sliding block has magnetism that is attracted to the opening and closing rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a hexagonal groove that engages with the opening and closing rod so that the opening and closing rod passes into the hexagonal groove to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

5. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper spring and a lower spring, one end of the upper spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second channel, the other end of the upper spring is fixedly connected to the upper slider, one end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third channel, one end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third channel, and the other end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the lower slider.

6. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power-off device is a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding channel.

7. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The valve body is provided with a countersunk hole for the opening and closing rod to be inserted, the rotating rod is located in the countersunk hole, and a sealing plug is threadedly connected in the countersunk hole.

8. The intelligent fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod is provided on the inner wall of the first channel at a position located at the gap, and is used to prevent the separation block from excessively sliding into the gap.

Images