Multifunctional sewage pipeline hollow exhaust sealing air bag
By using hollow metal pipes with TPU airbags and metal pipe sealing caps in sewage pipelines, efficient ventilation is achieved, solving the problem of slow exhaust of toxic gases from sewage pipelines and improving operational safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210710036.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the dredging and maintenance of existing municipal sewage pipelines, the manhole openings are varied and the underground pipelines are interconnected, resulting in slow toxic gas discharge, a harsh environment, and an increased risk of cyanide poisoning incidents.
A hollow metal tube with an external TPU airbag is used, combined with a metal tube sealing cap and a vent cap to form a multi-functional sealed airbag. Efficient ventilation is achieved through a blower and an exhaust fan to prevent the accumulation of toxic gases.
It improves the ventilation efficiency inside sewage pipes, ensures the safety of workers, reduces the time spent working underground, and lowers labor intensity and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN114960922B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of municipal engineering sewage pipeline dredging, specifically a multifunctional hollow exhaust sealing air bag for sewage pipeline. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the existing municipal engineering underground sewage pipeline dredging, detection and maintenance, a repair air bag is used to block the sewage pipeline, and an above-well exhaust fan is used to remove toxic gas. Because the manhole openings are different and the sizes are different, the underground pipeline is interconnected on all sides, the toxic gas removal process is slow, and the toxic gas removal effect is not satisfactory. Therefore, the environment in the manhole is poor, and the sanitation workers working in the manhole are prone to cyanogen sulfide poisoning. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application adopts a hollow pipe sealing air bag technology, sets a TPU air bag on the outer diameter surface of a hollow metal pipe, sets a metal pipe sealing cover on both ends of the hollow metal pipe, and makes the existing traditional repair air bag. According to needs, a metal pipe vent cover is set on both ends of the hollow metal pipe, a blow-suction air hard pipe (24) is inserted into the hollow pipe sealing air bag, a blow-suction air soft pipe (25) is fixed on the hook ring (16) of the metal pipe vent cover by a hanging ring hook (26), and high-efficiency ventilation is performed on the underground pipeline at both ends of the hollow metal pipe (1). A blower is used to efficiently transport fresh air from the ground to the workers working in the underground sewage pipeline between the A well opening and the B well opening. An exhaust fan can be used to bidirectionally suck and discharge toxic gas from the sewage pipeline at the A well opening and the C well opening before and after the B well opening, so that the workers working in the B well opening and the underground sewage pipeline cannot breathe toxic gas, effectively avoiding cyanogen sulfide poisoning of sanitation workers working in the manhole.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution: a multifunctional hollow exhaust sealing airbag for sewage pipes, comprising a hollow metal tube (1), an airbag tube clamp (3), a TPU inner membrane bag (8), a TPU gasket (10), a TPU outer membrane bag (14), a metal tube sealing cap (15), a metal tube vent cap (19), and a blow-in / suck-out hard tube (24). The hollow metal tube (1) is covered with a TPU inner membrane bag (8) on its outer diameter for sealing and corrosion prevention. At each end of the hollow metal tube (1), an airbag tube clamp (3) is provided, lined with a TPU gasket (10), for sealing the connection. Connect the fixed TPU outer film bag (14), and make a hollow TPU airbag (34) by combining the TPU inner film bag (8), TPU gasket (10) and TPU outer film bag (14). Assemble it with the hollow metal tube (1) to form a complete hollow tube sealed airbag (33). Pass the fixed airbag tube clamp (3) through both ends of the hollow metal tube (1), and expose the external thread (2) of the tube opening. Two metal tube sealing caps (15) are provided to seal the two ends of the hollow metal tube (1). Two metal tube ventilation caps (19) are provided, and the blowing and sucking hard tubes (24) are inserted to ventilate the two ends of the hollow metal tube (1).
[0005] On both the front and rear airbag tube clamps (3), there are clamp vent holes (6). The fixed air hole connector (12) is passed through the clamp vent hole (6) and fixed with the air hole nut (13). Roller bolts (7) and self-sealing air holes (27) are provided. Inside the airbag tube clamp (3), there is an L-shaped groove (5) and a clamp corner guard (32) to store the TPU gasket (10). In the airbag tube clamp (3), there is a sealing tube sleeve (4). On the outer diameter of the sealing tube sleeve (4), there are two clamp recessed rings (28). After applying sealant (22), the TPU inner film bag (8) is firmly fitted and sealed to the hollow metal tube with positioning straps (29). 1) Outside; multiple inner film bag strips (9) are provided at both ends of the TPU inner film bag (8) to facilitate welding and sealing with the TPU gasket (10); on the TPU gasket (10), there are vent sealing gaskets (11) and self-sealing vents (27); after applying sealant (22) to the TPU gasket (10) with the numerous inner film bag strips (9) at both ends of the TPU inner film bag (8), they are glued together for sealing; the diameter of the vent hole (21) of the sealing gasket is larger than the diameter of the sealing tube sleeve (4), and the diameter of the outer diameter (31) of the sealing gasket is larger than the diameter of the corner guard (32) of the card head, so as to facilitate welding of the seam between the TPU inner film bag (8) and the TPU outer film bag (14).
[0006] On the pipe mouth outer thread (2) of the two end heads of the hollow metal pipe (1), each use a metal pipe sealing cover (15) sealing cover inner thread (17) to rotate and fix the sealing hollow metal pipe (1) mouth, form the now conventional sealing repair air bag, on the metal pipe sealing cover (15), set the hook ring (16), convenient for operation in the underground sewage pipeline; also can be on the pipe mouth outer thread (2) of the two end heads of the hollow metal pipe (1), each use a metal pipe vent cover (19) vent cover inner thread (18) to rotate and fix the hollow metal pipe (1) mouth, make the two end vent of the hollow pipe sealing air bag (33), ensure the underground sewage pipeline after sealing has the condition of ventilation and air supply; on the metal pipe vent cover (19), set the vent cover pipe mouth (20), convenient for the insertion of the blowing and sucking air hard pipe (24); and set the hook ring (16). On the blowing and sucking air hard pipe (24), set the blowing and sucking air hose (25) and the hook ring (26), convenient for fixing the blowing and sucking air hard pipe (24) on the metal pipe vent cover (19).
[0007] From the above scheme, the hollow pipe sealing air bag (33) structure is tight, the hollow metal pipe (1) is sealed and combined with the TPU inner film bag (8), after using the brush sealing glue (22) to adhere, and using the positioning tie belt (29) to bundle the TPU inner film bag (8) in the clamp head concave ring (28), the double sealing fixing effect is achieved, the hollow pipe sealing air bag (33) is guaranteed not to fall off and not to leak air during the underground sewage pipeline pushing and pulling operation, and the change of site and tool operation is easy; the TPU air bag (34) is wear-resistant, has high tensile strength and high expansion coefficient, and the TPU air bag (34) is not deformed after expansion and contraction, and the maintenance cost is low; due to the high elasticity and wear resistance of the hollow pipe sealing air bag (33), two hollow pipe sealing air bags (33) can completely block the A and C two section sewage pipelines, after the blowing and sucking air hard pipe (24) is inserted into the metal pipe vent cover (19), there is no extra space around, when sucking air, the A and C two section sewage pipeline mouths will not have air entering, only the middle B section sewage pipeline well mouth has fresh air entering, which can maximize the sewage pipeline exhaust ventilation effect of the left and right of the B section well mouth, guarantee the breathing safety of the underground operation personnel of the B section sewage pipeline mouth, and also shorten the underground working time.
[0008] The application is suitable for use in the complex and variable environment of the sewage well, is multi-purpose, light in weight, flexible and variable, reduces the labor intensity of the underground sewage pipeline operation personnel, if several hollow pipe sealing air bags (33) are used in different sewage pipeline sections, the combination of blocking and ventilation can block the sewage pipeline, can ventilate and detoxify in the work, reduces the harm of the underground sewage pipeline bad environment to the operation personnel, maximizes the labor efficiency, saves labor and time, saves labor cost, and improves economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1Invention-embodiment hollow tube sealing air bag front view
[0010] Figure 2 Invention-embodiment air bag tube chuck top view
[0011] Figure 3 Invention-embodiment TPU gasket structure diagram
[0012] Figure 4 Invention-embodiment hollow tube sealing tube end structure schematic diagram DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The present application is further illustrated below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0014] Referring to Figure 1 At both ends of the hollow metal pipe (1), one air bag tube chuck (3) is arranged respectively, and a TPU gasket (10) is arranged inside to seal and fix a TPU outer membrane bag (14), so that the TPU inner membrane bag (8), the TPU gasket (10) and the TPU outer membrane bag (14) are made into a hollow TPU air bag (34), which is assembled with the hollow metal pipe (1) to form a complete hollow tube sealing air bag (33); after the TPU gasket (10) and the TPU outer membrane bag (14) are sealed by welding, a gasket bag welding edge (23) formed by sealing by welding is pasted and fixed in the chuck corner edge (32); the TPU inner membrane bag (8) is arranged outside the hollow metal pipe (1) to wrap and seal, and also plays a role of preventing corrosion and oxidation and rust; the fixed air bag tube chuck (3) is arranged at both ends of the hollow metal pipe (1), and the pipe mouth external thread (2) is exposed outside, two metal pipe sealing covers (15) are arranged, and both ends of the hollow metal pipe (1) are sealed; the vent cover pipe mouth (20) is arranged on the two metal pipe vent covers (19) at both ends of the hollow metal pipe (1), and both ends of the hollow metal pipe (1) can be ventilated; the hook ring (16) and the sealing cover internal thread (17) are arranged on the metal pipe sealing cover (15), the hook ring (16) and the vent cover internal thread (18) are arranged on the metal pipe vent cover (19); the L-shaped groove (5) and the chuck corner edge (32) are arranged in the air bag tube chuck (3) to store the TPU gasket (10); the two chuck concave rings (28) are arranged on the outer diameter of the sealing pipe sleeve mouth (4), and the TPU inner membrane bag (8) is fixed outside the hollow metal pipe (1) by the positioning tie (29); the chuck vent hole (6) is arranged on the air bag tube chuck (3), the fixed air hole connector (12) passes through the chuck vent hole (6), and the air hole nut (13) is fixed.
[0015] Referring to Figure 2On the air bag pipe clamp head (3), there are clamp head air holes (6), roller bolts (7) and self-closing air holes (27); in the air bag pipe clamp head (3), there are L-shaped grooves (5) and clamp head corner edges (32); in the air bag pipe clamp head (3), there is a sealing pipe sleeve opening (4).
[0016] Referring to Figure 3 On the TPU gasket (10), a hollow metal pipe (1) is sleeved outside with a TPU inner film bag (8), passing through the sealing gasket air holes (21); at both ends of the TPU inner film bag (8), there are a plurality of inner film bag strips (9), after brushing sealing glue (22), it is convenient to paste and seal with the TPU gasket (10); the sealing gasket inner diameter (30) is greater than the diameter of the sealing pipe sleeve opening (4), and the sealing gasket outer diameter (31) is greater than the diameter of the clamp head corner edge (32).
[0017] Referring to Figure 4 The sealing pipe sleeve opening (4) on the air bag pipe clamp head (3) is welded and fixed with the hollow metal pipe (1) into one body, after rotating the metal pipe air cover (19), the blowing and suction air hard pipe (24) can be inserted into the air cover pipe opening (20), on the blowing and suction air hard pipe (24), there are blowing and suction air soft pipes (25) and hanging ring hooks (26), which can ventilate the two ends of the hollow metal pipe (1); the metal pipe air cover (19) at the end of the hollow metal pipe (1) passes through the fixed air bag pipe clamp head (3), the air cover pipe opening (20) is arranged on the metal pipe air cover (19) at the end of the hollow metal pipe (1); the clamp head air holes (6) are arranged on the air bag pipe clamp head (3), the fixed air hole connector (12) passes through the clamp head air holes (6) and is fixed by the air hole nut (13); the L-shaped grooves (5) and the clamp head corner edges (32) are arranged in the air bag pipe clamp head (3), which are used to store and protect the gasket bag sealing welding edges (23) of the TPU gasket (10) and the TPU outer film bag (14); the sealing pipe sleeve opening (4) is arranged in the air bag pipe clamp head (3), two clamp concave rings (28) are arranged on the outer diameter of the sealing pipe sleeve opening (4), the TPU inner film bag (8) is fixed outside the hollow metal pipe (1) by the positioning tie (29); the hook ring (16), the roller bolt (7) and the self-closing air hole (27) are arranged on the air bag pipe clamp head (3).
Claims
1. Multifunctional sewage pipeline hollow exhaust sealing air bag, comprising hollow metal pipe (1), air bag pipe clamp head (3), TPU inner film bag (8), TPU gasket (10), TPU outer film bag (14), metal pipe sealing cover (15), metal pipe vent cover (19) and blow and suction air hard pipe (24), TPU inner film bag (8) is provided on the outside of hollow metal pipe (1), which is wrapped and sealed, and plays a role of preventing corrosion and oxidation and rust; one air bag pipe clamp head (3) is arranged at each end of hollow metal pipe (1), which is lined with TPU gasket (10), and is used to seal and fix TPU outer film bag (14); TPU inner film bag (8), TPU gasket (10) and TPU outer film bag (14) are made into a hollow TPU air bag (34), which is assembled with hollow metal pipe (1) to form a complete hollow pipe sealing air bag (33); the two ends of hollow metal pipe (1) pass through fixed air bag pipe clamp head (3), and the pipe mouth outer thread (2) is exposed outside; two metal pipe sealing covers (15) are arranged to seal the two ends of hollow metal pipe (1); two metal pipe vent covers (19) are arranged to insert blow and suction air hard pipe (24) to ventilate the two ends of hollow metal pipe (1).
2. The multi-functional hollow air sealing bladder for sewer pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: On the air bag pipe clamp head (3), a clamp head vent hole (6) is arranged, a fixed air hole connector (12) passes through the clamp head vent hole (6), is fixed by an air hole nut (13), and a roller bolt (7) and a self-closing air hole (27) are arranged; an L-shaped groove (5) and a clamp head corner edge (32) are arranged in the air bag pipe clamp head (3) to store TPU gasket (10); a sealing pipe sleeve opening (4) is arranged in the air bag pipe clamp head (3); two clamp head concave rings (28) are arranged on the outer diameter of the sealing pipe sleeve opening (4), and TPU inner film bag (8) is fixed outside hollow metal pipe (1) by positioning a tie (29).
3. The multi-functional hollow air sealing bladder for sewer pipes according to claim 1, wherein: TPU inner film bag (8) is sleeved outside hollow metal pipe (1); a plurality of inner film bag strips (9) are arranged at the two ends of TPU inner film bag (8) to facilitate welding and sealing with TPU gasket (10).
4. The multi-functional sewer pipeline hollow air sealing air bag according to claim 1, wherein: An air hole sealing gasket (11) and a self-closing air hole (27) are arranged on TPU gasket (10); and a plurality of inner film bag strips (9) at the two ends of TPU inner film bag (8) are pasted and sealed with TPU gasket (10) by brushing sealant (22); the diameter of sealing gasket vent hole (21) is greater than the diameter of sealing pipe sleeve opening (4), and the diameter of sealing gasket outer diameter (31) is greater than the diameter of clamp head corner edge (32), so as to facilitate welding of TPU inner film bag (8) and TPU outer film bag (14).
5. The multi-functional sewer pipeline hollow air sealing air bag according to claim 1, wherein: A hook ring (16) and a sealing cover inner thread (17) are arranged on metal pipe sealing cover (15).
6. The multi-functional sewer pipeline hollow air sealing air bag according to claim 1, wherein: A vent cover pipe mouth (20) is arranged on metal pipe vent cover (19) to facilitate insertion of blow and suction air hard pipe (24); a hook ring (16) and a vent cover inner thread (18) are arranged.
7. The multi-functional sewer pipeline hollow air sealing air bag according to claim 1, wherein: A blow and suction air hose (25) and a hook ring (26) are arranged on blow and suction air hard pipe (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-pressure-resistant inner container type water pipeline plugging air bag
CN209100873U