Control Method, Control System, Electronic Device and Storage Medium for Air Conditioner Frequency Reduction
By obtaining the current value and temperature changes of the air conditioner and adjusting the diverting state and operating frequency of the air conditioner, the problem of reducing the cooling capacity when the air conditioner is reduced is solved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210590425.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing air conditioners drop frequency at low voltage conditions, they will reduce the cooling capacity, making it difficult to ensure the user experience.
By obtaining the current value during the operation of the air conditioner, adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner; at the same time, obtaining the temperature changes of the relevant components, and adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature changes to achieve frequency reduction control.
While trying to meet the user's cooling capacity needs, reduce the frequency regulation ratio, improve user experience, and effectively control the frequency reduction of the air conditioner.
Smart Images

Figure CN115077034B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a control method, a control system, an electronic device, and a storage medium for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Air conditioners are now essential household and office appliances. Especially in summer and winter, air conditioners are used for a long time. An air conditioner can cool in summer and heat in winter, capable of adjusting the indoor temperature to be warm in winter and cool in summer, providing a comfortable environment for users.
[0003] During the operation of an air conditioner under low voltage conditions, corresponding protection needs to be provided for the air conditioner. The most common method is to reduce the frequency. However, reducing the frequency will reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and it is difficult to ensure the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, a control system, an electronic device, and a storage medium for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner, which solve the problem that the existing air conditioner frequency reduction reduces the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and it is difficult to ensure the user experience.
[0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner, including:
[0006] Obtaining the current value during the operation of the air conditioner;
[0007] Adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value;
[0008] Obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner;
[0009] Adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0010] According to the control method for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value includes:
[0011] Comparing the current value with a preset value;
[0012] In the case where the current value is greater than the preset value, adjusting the shunt state;
[0013] In the case where the current value is less than or equal to the preset value, maintaining the current shunt state for operation.
[0014] According to the control method for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the shunt state in the case where the current value is greater than the preset value includes:
[0015] When the current value is greater than the preset value, obtain the shunt state; wherein, the shunt state includes: single-path shunt and multi-path shunt;
[0016] If the air conditioner is in single-path shunt, adjust it to multi-path shunt for operation;
[0017] If the air conditioner is in multi-path shunt, keep it in multi-path shunt for operation.
[0018] According to the air conditioner frequency reduction control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner includes:
[0019] Obtain the first temperature when the outdoor heat exchanger is not working and the second temperature after adjusting the shunt state;
[0020] Based on the first temperature and the second temperature, determine the temperature change.
[0021] According to the air conditioner frequency reduction control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change includes:
[0022] If the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, control the air conditioner to operate at a reduced frequency;
[0023] If the temperature change is less than or equal to the preset temperature rise, control the air conditioner to maintain its current operating state for operation.
[0024] According to the air conditioner frequency reduction control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of if the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, then controlling the air conditioner to operate at a reduced frequency includes:
[0025] If the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, determine the difference between the temperature change and the preset temperature rise;
[0026] Based on the difference, determine the frequency reduction value of the air conditioner.
[0027] The present invention also provides a control system for air conditioner frequency reduction, including:
[0028] A first acquisition module for acquiring the current value during the operation of the air conditioner;
[0029] A first adjustment module for adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value;
[0030] A second acquisition module for acquiring the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner;
[0031] A second adjustment module for adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0032] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the control method for reducing the frequency of the air conditioner is implemented.
[0033] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method for reducing the frequency of the air conditioner is implemented.
[0034] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the control method for reducing the frequency of the air conditioner.
[0035] For the control method, control system, electronic device, and storage medium for reducing the frequency of the air conditioner provided by the present invention, during the operation of the air conditioner, the current value of the air conditioner is obtained, and the shunt state of the air conditioner is adjusted based on the current value. During this process, the temperature changes of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner are continuously obtained, and the operating frequency of the air conditioner is adjusted based on the temperature changes. Compared with the control method of directly adjusting the frequency of the air conditioner, the present application can reduce the frequency modulation ratio, control the frequency reduction of the air conditioner while trying to meet the user's cooling capacity requirements, and improve the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a variable shunt device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchanger provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic flowchart of a control method for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of a control method for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic flowchart of a control method for reducing the frequency of an air conditioner provided by still another embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a control system for air conditioner frequency reduction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Reference numerals:
[0045] 1. First shunt pipeline; 10. Check valve; 2. Second shunt pipeline; 3. Reversing valve; 31. First communication port; 32. Second communication port; 33. Third communication port; 34. Fourth communication port; 4. Heat exchange pipeline; 610. First acquisition module; 620. First adjustment module; 630. Second acquisition module; 640. Second adjustment module; 710. Processor; 720. Communication interface; 730. Memory; 740. Communication bus. Detailed implementation manners
[0046] The following further describes in detail the implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without conflict, those skilled in the art can combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples.
[0050] The present invention provides a control method for frequency reduction of an air conditioner, which can be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a floor-standing air conditioner, a window air conditioner, a ceiling-mounted air conditioner, etc.
[0051] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a variable flow splitting device is provided in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, or a variable flow splitting device is provided in the outdoor heat exchanger, or variable flow splitting devices can be provided in both the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger at the same time. The variable flow splitting device includes: a reversing valve 3, a first flow splitting pipeline 1, a second flow splitting pipeline 2, and at least two heat exchange pipelines 4. The first flow splitting pipeline 1 is connected to the second flow splitting pipeline 2 through at least two heat exchange pipelines 4. Both the first flow splitting pipeline 1 and the second flow splitting pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and check valves 10 can be provided in some of the branch pipelines as required.
[0052] The reversing valve 3 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, which is provided with a first communication port 31, a second communication port 32, a third communication port 33, and a fourth communication port 34. The reversing valve 3 has a first working position and a second working position. The first communication port 31 is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port 33 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.
[0053] The flow splitting states are single-path flow splitting and multi-path flow splitting. In the case of multi-path flow splitting, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner operates with multi-path flow splitting. In the case of single-path flow splitting, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner operates with single-path flow.
[0054] During multi-path flow splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first working position, the first communication port 31 is communicated with the second communication port 32, and the third communication port 33 is communicated with the fourth communication port 34. At this time, the second communication port 32 is communicated with the first flow splitting pipeline 1, and the fourth communication port 34 is communicated with the second flow splitting pipeline 2. The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first flow splitting pipeline 1, is split in the branch pipelines of the first flow splitting pipeline 1, enters each heat exchange pipeline 4 respectively to exchange heat with the indoor air, then enters the main pipeline of the second flow splitting pipeline 2 through the branch pipelines of the second flow splitting pipeline 2, and finally is discharged from the refrigerant outlet through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33, realizing heat exchange through multiple pipelines.
[0055] During single-path flow splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the second working position, the first communication port 31 is communicated with the fourth communication port 34, and the third communication port 33 is communicated with the second communication port 32. At this time, the second communication port 32 is communicated with the second flow splitting pipeline 2, and the fourth communication port 34 is communicated with the first flow splitting pipeline 1. The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the second flow splitting pipeline 2. Due to the check valves 10 provided in some of the pipelines in the first flow splitting pipeline 1, under their restriction, the refrigerant can only be exchanged and discharged in some of the heat exchange pipelines 4. At this time, the number of heat exchange pipelines can be reduced.
[0056] In this embodiment, taking two heat exchange pipelines 4 as an example, they are a first heat exchange pipeline and a second heat exchange pipeline respectively. Both the first shunt pipeline 1 and the second shunt pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines. A check valve 10 is provided in one of the branch pipelines of the first shunt pipeline 1. It is assumed that the check valve 10 is provided only in one of the branch pipelines of the first shunt pipeline 1
[0057] During multi-way shunting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first working position, the first communication port 31 is communicated with the second communication port 32, and the third communication port 33 and the fourth communication port 34 are communicated. At this time, the second communication port 32 is communicated with the first shunt pipeline 1, and the fourth communication port 34 is communicated with the second shunt pipeline 2. The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters from the first shunt pipeline 1, is shunted in the branch pipeline of the first shunt pipeline 1, and respectively enters the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline to exchange heat with the indoor air, then enters its main pipeline from the branch pipeline of the second shunt pipeline 2, and finally passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33 and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing the simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipelines.
[0058] During single-way shunting, the reversing valve 3 is in the second working position, the first communication port 31 is communicated with the fourth communication port 34, and the third communication port 33 is communicated with the second communication port 32. At this time, the second communication port 32 is communicated with the second shunt pipeline 2, and the fourth communication port 34 is communicated with the first shunt pipeline 1. The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters from the second shunt pipeline 2. Due to the check valve 10 provided in the branch pipeline of the first shunt pipeline 1, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only be exchanged and discharged in the first heat exchange pipeline 4. At this time, heat exchange is only carried out through one heat exchange pipeline 4.
[0059] As Figure 3 shown, the air conditioner frequency reduction control method includes the following steps:
[0060] Step S310: Obtain the current value during the operation of the air conditioner.
[0061] After the air conditioner is turned on, the air conditioner detects the current value during the operation of the air conditioner in real time through a sensor, and compares the current value with a preset value.
[0062] Among them, the preset value can be adjusted according to user needs. The preset value is generally 120% of the current value during normal operation. When the current value reaches 120% of the normal value, it indicates that the current value in the air conditioner is abnormal.
[0063] Step S320: Adjust the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value.
[0064] After obtaining the current value during the operation of the air conditioner, the shunt state of the air conditioner is adjusted based on the current value. If the current value is greater than the preset value, it means that the current in the air conditioner is abnormal, and the shunt state is adjusted at this time; if the current value is less than or equal to the preset value, it means that the current in the air conditioner is normal, and the current shunt state is maintained for operation.
[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the air conditioner is cooling and the current is large, the temperature of the computer board of the air conditioner is high, and the outdoor heat exchanger acts as a condenser at this time. The computer board of the air conditioner is set in the outdoor unit, and the radiator of the computer board of the air conditioner is cooled by the air entering the outdoor unit. Before adjusting the diversion state, the diversion of the condenser in the outdoor unit directly enters the pipe from the compressor. Assuming that the refrigerant enters the condenser from the top at this time, and the cold air entering the heat exchange first passes through the top of the condenser for heat exchange and then to the radiator of the computer board, because the cold air first passes through the condenser for heat exchange, the temperature of the cold air passing through the radiator is high, which is not conducive to the heat dissipation of the computer board.
[0066] After adjusting the diversion state, the position where the refrigerant enters the condenser is changed. Assuming that the refrigerant enters the condenser from the bottom at this time, the temperature above the condenser is lowered, and the cold air first passes through the top of the condenser for heat exchange and then reaches the radiator of the computer board, thereby reducing the inlet air temperature entering the radiator to a certain extent and improving the heat dissipation effect of the computer board.
[0067] Step S330: Acquire the temperature changes of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner.
[0068] After adjustment, the air conditioner continues to obtain the temperature changes of related components during the operation of the air conditioner through sensors. For example, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger or the air conditioner circuit board radiator, air conditioner circuit board and other structures can be obtained.
[0069] Step S340: adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0070] If the temperature change of the relevant components is still high after the circuit is switched, the operating frequency of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the temperature change of the relevant components, and the air conditioner is controlled to reduce the frequency to work. If the temperature change of the relevant components is normal after the circuit is switched, the air conditioner can be controlled to maintain the current frequency to work.
[0071] The air conditioner frequency reduction control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention obtains the current value of the air conditioner during the operation of the air conditioner, and adjusts the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value. In this process, the temperature changes of related components during the operation of the air conditioner are continuously obtained, and the operating frequency of the air conditioner is adjusted based on the temperature changes. Compared with the control method of directly adjusting the air conditioner frequency, the present application can reduce the frequency modulation ratio, control the air conditioner frequency reduction while trying to meet the user's cooling capacity requirements, and improve the user experience.
[0072] To further reduce the temperature,Figure 4 As shown, the steps of adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value include:
[0073] Step S410: When the current value is greater than the preset value, obtain the shunt state; wherein, the shunt state includes: single-path shunt and multi-path shunt.
[0074] When the obtained current value is greater than the preset value, it indicates that the current in the air conditioner is abnormal, which is extremely likely to cause the temperature of the air conditioner circuit board to be abnormal. To reduce the temperature, the air conditioner obtains the current shunt state of the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner through a sensor. The shunt state includes: single-path shunt and multi-path shunt.
[0075] Step S420: If the air conditioner is in a single-path shunt, adjust it to a multi-path shunt for operation.
[0076] Adjust the shunt state of the outdoor heat exchanger to switch the outdoor heat exchanger between single-path shunt and multi-path shunt. Three-way or four-way heat exchange pipelines can also be set as required, so that the shunt state can also be set to an intermediate state of partial shunt to ensure selection according to needs during operation.
[0077] If the air conditioner is in a single-path shunt at this time, adjust the outdoor heat exchanger to a multi-path shunt for operation. When the air conditioner is in a multi-path shunt for refrigeration, heat dissipation is carried out by multiple refrigerant circuits, which can effectively reduce the inlet air temperature entering the radiator and improve the heat dissipation effect of the computer board.
[0078] When three-way or four-way heat exchange pipelines are provided, if the air conditioner is in a single-path shunt, it can also be adjusted to a partial shunt for operation. Compared with the single-path shunt, the partial shunt can improve the heat dissipation effect and reduce the temperature of the air conditioner computer board radiator.
[0079] Step S430: If the air conditioner is in a multi-path shunt, keep it in a multi-path shunt for operation.
[0080] If the air conditioner is in a multi-path shunt at this time, no corresponding adjustment is made to the air conditioner, and the outdoor heat exchanger is controlled to continue to operate in a multi-path shunt.
[0081] Based on the above embodiments, as Figure 5 shown, the steps of obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner include:
[0082] Step S510: Obtain the first temperature when the outdoor heat exchanger is not working and the second temperature after adjusting the shunt state.
[0083] After adjusting the shunt state, obtain the first temperature when the outdoor heat exchanger is not working, and at the same time obtain the second temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger after adjusting the shunt state through a sensor. The first temperature and the second temperature can both be the inlet temperature or the outlet temperature in the outdoor heat exchanger.
[0084] Step S520: Determine the temperature change based on the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0085] After obtaining the first temperature and the second temperature, determine the temperature difference between the first temperature and the second temperature, and the temperature change can be determined according to the temperature difference.
[0086] After obtaining the temperature change, if the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, that is, after adjusting the shunt state, the temperature still cannot be reduced to the normal range, then control the air conditioner to operate at a reduced frequency, thereby reducing the operating frequency of the compressor and reducing the refrigerant temperature.
[0087] In this process, if the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, in order to be able to reduce the reduced frequency, then determine the difference between the temperature change and the preset temperature rise. Based on the difference, determine the frequency reduction value of the air conditioner. Specifically, for example, when the difference between the temperature change and the preset temperature rise is 5°C, the frequency reduction value is 20 Hz, then the compressor frequency is reduced by 20 Hz. When the difference between the temperature change and the preset temperature rise is 10°C, the frequency reduction value is 40 Hz, then the compressor frequency is reduced by 40 Hz.
[0088] If the temperature change is less than or equal to the preset temperature rise, it means that after adjusting the shunt state, the temperature has been able to be reduced to the normal range, then control the air conditioner to maintain the current working state.
[0089] The control system for air conditioner frequency reduction provided by the embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The control system for air conditioner frequency reduction described below can be mutually corresponding and referred to with the control method described above.
[0090] As Figure 6 shown, the control system for air conditioner frequency reduction includes: a first acquisition module 610, a first adjustment module 620, a second acquisition module 630, and a second adjustment module 640.
[0091] Among them, the first acquisition module 610 is used to acquire the current value during the operation of the air conditioner; the first adjustment module 620 is used to adjust the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value; the second acquisition module 630 is used to acquire the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner; the second adjustment module 640 is used to adjust the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0092] Figure 7 Illustrates a schematic physical structure diagram of an electronic device, as Figure 7As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 710, a communications interface 720, a memory 730, and a communication bus 740. Among them, the processor 710, the communications interface 720, and the memory 730 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 740. The processor 710 may call logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the control method, including: obtaining the current value during the operation of the air conditioner; adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value; obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner; and adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0093] It should be noted that the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or other devices when specifically implemented, as long as its structure includes a processor 710, a communications interface 720, a memory 730, and a communication bus 740 as shown in Figure 7 The processor 710, the communications interface 720, and the memory 730 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 740, and the processor 710 may call logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the above method. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.
[0094] In addition, when the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 730 are implemented in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a part of this technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: various media such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memories (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks, or optical discs that can store program codes.
[0095] Further, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is capable of executing the control method provided in each of the above method embodiments. The control method includes: obtaining a current value during the operation of the air conditioner; adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value; obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner; and adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0096] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it is configured to execute the control method provided in each of the above embodiments. The control method includes: obtaining a current value during the operation of the air conditioner; adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner based on the current value; obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner; and adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
[0097] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
[0098] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disc, etc., and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.
[0099] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in each of the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention.
[0100] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control method for air conditioner frequency reduction, characterized in that, The heat exchanger of the air conditioner is provided with a variable flow splitting device, which includes: a reversing valve, a first flow splitting pipeline, a second flow splitting pipeline, and at least two heat exchange pipelines. The first flow splitting pipeline is connected to the second flow splitting pipeline through at least two heat exchange pipelines. Both the first flow splitting pipeline and the second flow splitting pipeline are provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines. Check valves are arranged in some of the branch pipelines. The reversing valve is provided with a first communication port, a second communication port, a third communication port, and a fourth communication port. The reversing valve has a first working position and a second working position. The first communication port is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port is connected to the refrigerant outlet; during multi-way flow splitting, the reversing valve is in the first working position, the first communication port is communicated with the second communication port, the third communication port and the fourth communication port are communicated, the second communication port is communicated with the first flow splitting pipeline, and the fourth communication port is communicated with the second flow splitting pipeline; during single-way flow splitting, the reversing valve is in the second working position, the first communication port is communicated with the fourth communication port, the third communication port is communicated with the second communication port, the second communication port is communicated with the second flow splitting pipeline, and the fourth communication port is communicated with the first flow splitting pipeline; The control method includes: Obtaining the current value during the operation of the air conditioner; Adjusting the flow splitting state of the air conditioner based on the current value; comparing the current value with a preset value; in the case where the current value is greater than the preset value, adjusting the flow splitting state; in the case where the current value is less than or equal to the preset value, maintaining the current flow splitting state for operation; the step of adjusting the flow splitting state in the case where the current value is greater than the preset value includes: in the case where the current value is greater than the preset value, obtaining the flow splitting state; wherein, the flow splitting state includes: single-way flow splitting and multi-way flow splitting; if the air conditioner is in single-way flow splitting, it is adjusted to multi-way flow splitting for operation; if the air conditioner is in multi-way flow splitting, it remains in multi-way flow splitting for operation; Obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner; Adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
2. The control method for air conditioner frequency reduction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner includes: Obtaining the first temperature when the outdoor heat exchanger is not working and the second temperature after adjusting the flow splitting state; Determining the temperature change based on the first temperature and the second temperature.
3. The control method for air conditioner frequency reduction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of adjusting the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change includes: If the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, controlling the air conditioner to operate at a reduced frequency; If the temperature change is less than or equal to the preset temperature rise, controlling the air conditioner to maintain the current working state for operation.
4. The control method for air conditioner frequency reduction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of if the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, controlling the air conditioner to operate at a reduced frequency includes: If the temperature change is greater than the preset temperature rise, determining the difference between the temperature change and the preset temperature rise; Determining the frequency reduction value of the air conditioner based on the difference.
5. An air conditioner frequency reduction control system based on the control method for air conditioner frequency reduction according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Includes: A first acquisition module for obtaining the current value during the operation of the air conditioner; A first adjustment module for adjusting the flow splitting state of the air conditioner based on the current value; A second acquisition module for obtaining the temperature change of relevant components during the operation of the air conditioner; The second adjustment module is used to adjust the operating frequency of the air conditioner based on the temperature change.
6. An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the program, it implements the control method for frequency reduction of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
7. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the control method for frequency reduction of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
8. A computer program product, characterized in that, The computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes the control method for frequency reduction of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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