Torque motor performance testing machine
By designing a torque motor performance tester, using positioning vehicles and multi-station testing components, the automatic detection of the electrical performance, torque and speed of the torque motor is achieved, and the problem of low torque motor detection efficiency in smart curtain equipment is solved, which improves production efficiency and protects the internal coil of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210903204.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to efficiently detect torque motor performance in smart curtain equipment, including electrical performance, torque and speed, resulting in inefficient production efficiency.
A torque motor performance tester is designed, using a dedicated positioning vehicle and multi-station testing component. Through the feed conveyor belt, feed conveyor assembly, multi-station testing component and feed conveyor assembly, the automatic detection of the electrical performance, torque and speed of the torque motor, and the rubber torsion seat is used to protect the internal coil of the motor.
It realizes efficient and automated detection of torque motors, improves production efficiency, protects the internal coils of the motor, adapts to the efficient production capacity of the production line, and has the ability to modularly transform.
Smart Images

Figure CN115097304B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automated detection, and in particular to a torque motor performance testing machine. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern smart home appliances and the continuous improvement of residents' living standards, smart curtain systems can use torque motors to automatically control the winding and release of curtains. Manufacturers need to conduct special performance tests on the torque motors in smart curtain systems, including electrical and mechanical properties, specifically insulation, voltage resistance, power, torque, and speed performance. To implement the production process requirements of efficient production and efficient testing, it is necessary to design a special, efficient, and automatic test equipment to help achieve efficient testing of the torque motors in smart curtain systems and improve the production efficiency of torque motors. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Purpose of the invention: In view of the background technology that enables efficient detection of torque motors of smart curtain equipment and improves the production efficiency of torque motors, we design a torque motor performance testing machine that uses a dedicated positioning carrier to independently support the torque motor to be tested and feed it to a multi-station test assembly for dual-path and parallel inspection. Performance tests are carried out on, but not limited to, the electrical performance, torque, and speed items of the torque motor. The positioning carrier can be reset and reused through the return line, which is practical and convenient.
[0004] The technical solutions adopted to solve the above problems are:
[0005] A torque motor performance testing machine includes a feed conveyor belt, a loading conveyor assembly, a positioning carrier for supporting the torque motor to be tested, a multi-station testing assembly, a unloading conveyor assembly and a return line.
[0006] The positioning carrier is placed on the feed conveyor belt and automatically transferred to the loading conveyor assembly. The loading conveyor assembly includes a set of loading conveyor belts and a loading sliding screw pair. After the loading conveyor belt is connected to the positioning carrier on which the torque motor is placed, the loading sliding screw pair slides and loads the material to the multi-station test assembly.
[0007] The upper end of the positioning carrier is provided with a positioning seat of the torque motor, a detachable connecting socket, a pin seat electrically connected to the connecting socket, and positioning blocks on both sides of the lower end of the positioning carrier.
[0008] The multi-station test assembly is provided with two groups of symmetrical stepping conveyors, a lifting test platform, an electrical performance test module, a speed test module and a torque test module driven by an electric lifting screw pair to realize lifting and lowering actions, as well as a limit assembly for fixing the positioning carrier and a docking probe assembly electrically connected to the pin seat. The stepping conveyor drives the positioning carrier to feed to each test module at a uniform speed and step by step. Several test modules are evenly spaced and arranged in parallel on both sides of the lifting test platform. The middle part of the lifting test platform is fixedly connected to the screw slider of the electric lifting screw pair and is driven to perform lifting and sliding actions. Guide column and guide sleeve assemblies are also provided on both sides of the lifting test platform to stabilize the lifting action.
[0009] The electrical performance test module includes a rotating motor fixed on a lifting test platform, a guide positioning assembly, and a test pin assembly. The rotating motor is positioned by a motor bracket and is facing the main shaft of the torque motor to be tested. A rubber knob seat is provided below the main shaft of the rotating motor and is engaged with the main shaft of the torque motor. The rubber knob seat includes a rubber cylindrical section in the middle and a connecting seat at the bottom. The rubber cylinder is elastic and can play a role in torsional buffering impact force. A card slot is provided in the middle of the connecting seat, and the card slot is engaged with the main shaft of the torque motor. When the torque motor starts to rotate after receiving an electrical signal, the rotating motor provides resistance to reverse rotation, and the pin provided by the test pin assembly is short-circuited with the brush pole on the upper part of the torque motor. The withstand voltage performance of the torque motor coil is tested with the cooperation of an external instrument.
[0010] The speed test module includes a static motor, a transmission shaft, a rubber twist seat, and a guide positioning assembly. The static motor is positioned by a motor bracket and is aligned with the main shaft of the torque motor to be tested. The main shaft of the static motor is connected to the rubber twist seat through a transmission shaft. The rubber twist seat cooperates with the main shaft of the torque motor. When the static motor is not powered, the external speed tester is used to test the speed of the static motor driven by the torque motor to obtain the speed performance parameters under load.
[0011] The torque test module includes a reduction motor, a torque sensor, a transmission shaft and a rubber twist seat, as well as a guide and positioning component. The transmission shaft is connected to the reduction motor main shaft, the torque sensor and the rubber twist seat. The rubber twist seat cooperates with the main shaft of the torque motor. Under the detection of the torque sensor, the torque performance of the rotating torque motor main shaft is tested.
[0012] The torque motor that has been tested is unloaded to the return line through the unloading conveying assembly. The return line includes an automatic lifting platform, a lifting slide and a return conveyor belt.
[0013] The docking probe assembly is electrically connected to the pin socket provided on the positioning carrier, and includes several probes, a docking block, a docking cylinder and a cable connector. Several wires led out of the cable connector are connected to the probes one by one, and the cable connector is externally connected to a power supply.
[0014] Furthermore, the feed conveyor belt is provided with a transmission motor, a bevel gear group, two front and rear feed shafts and a transmission belt. The middle part of the feed shaft is connected to the bevel gear group. The bevel gear group is provided with rotational power by the transmission motor to drive the feed shaft to rotate. A transmission belt is sleeved between the feed shafts.
[0015] Furthermore, the structural principles of the feed conveyor belt, loading conveyor belt and stepping conveyor belt are the same.
[0016] Furthermore, the guide and positioning assembly includes a transverse guide roller fixed under the motor bracket and a vertical positioning roller controlled by the lifting of the positioning cylinder, which guides the feeding and positioning of the elliptical outer wall of the torque motor.
[0017] Furthermore, the limiting assembly is arranged below the stepping conveyor belt, and includes a supporting cylinder and two sets of front and rear limiting pressing cylinders, and the pressing cylinders are pressed against the positioning block to implement limiting.
[0018] Furthermore, positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the pin seat, and the positioning holes cooperate with the positioning pins of the docking probe assembly to implement precise positioning docking.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. This torque motor performance tester uses a dedicated positioning carrier to independently support the torque motor to be tested and feed it to the multi-station test assembly for dual-path inspection. Performance tests are carried out on, but not limited to, the torque motor's electrical performance, torque, and speed.
[0021] 2. Dual-line parallel synchronous detection can improve detection efficiency and adapt to the high efficiency of production line production capacity;
[0022] 3. The setting of the rubber twist seat can fully protect the torque motor from the large current shock generated by the instantaneous start and stop, and protect the internal coil;
[0023] 4. According to the needs of the torque motor test items, it can be modified and replaced in different stations, or the test parameters can be adjusted, with a high degree of standardization and modularization;
[0024] 5. The positioning carrier can be reset and reused through the return line, which is practical and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the torque motor performance tester of this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the torque motor performance tester of this embodiment with the outer shell removed;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed conveyor belt, loading conveyor assembly, positioning carrier, multi-station testing assembly, unloading conveyor assembly and return line described in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the loading and conveying assembly of this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feed conveyor belt according to this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning carrier described in this embodiment;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a side elevation view of the positioning vehicle described in this embodiment;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-station test assembly described in this embodiment;
[0033] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical performance test module, speed test module and torque test module described in this embodiment;
[0034] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 11 This is a side elevation view of the electrical performance test module, speed test module, and torque test module described in this embodiment;
[0036] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 13 for Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0038] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the docking probe assembly described in this embodiment;
[0039] Among them, 1- electrical performance tester, 2- speed tester, 3- positioning carrier, 4- second feed conveyor belt, 5- loading conveyor belt, 6- torque tester, 7- automatic lifting platform, 8- multi-station test assembly, 9- spare conveyor belt, 10- stepping conveyor belt, 11- first feed conveyor belt, 12- loading transmission assembly, 13- torque motor, 14- docking probe assembly, 15- unloading conveyor assembly, 16- unloading conveyor belt, 17- lifting slide, 18- reflow conveyor belt, 19- conveyor belt base, 20- conveyor belt, 21- transmission motor, 22- bevel gear set, 23- feed shaft, 24- positioning seat, 25- positioning column, 26- connecting plug Seat, 27-pin seat, 28-locating hole, 29-locating block, 30-rotating motor, 31-lifting test bench, 32-static motor, 33-guide column and guide sleeve assembly, 34-reduction motor, 35-electric lifting screw pair, 36-screw pair motor, 37-drive shaft, 38-positioning cylinder, 39-rubber knob seat, 40-guide roller, 41-positioning roller, 42-rear side pressing cylinder, 43-support base, 44-front side pressing cylinder, 45-test pin assembly, 46-test block, 47-pin, 48-torque sensor, 49-motor bracket, 50-docking block, 51-cable connector, 52-push plate, 53-docking cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figure 1-14 This embodiment proposes a torque motor performance testing machine, including a feed conveyor belt, a loading conveyor assembly, a positioning carrier 3 supporting a torque motor 13 to be tested, a multi-station testing assembly 8, a unloading conveyor assembly 15 and a return line.
[0042] Specifically, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The positioning carrier 3 is placed on the feed conveyor belt and automatically transferred to the loading conveyor assembly. The loading conveyor assembly includes a set of loading conveyor belts 5 and a loading sliding screw pair. After the loading conveyor belt is connected to the positioning carrier 3 with the torque motor 13, the loading sliding screw pair slides and loads the material to the multi-station test assembly 8.
[0043] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 The upper end of the positioning carrier 3 is provided with a positioning seat 24 of the torque motor 13, a detachable connecting socket 26, a pin seat 27 electrically connected to the connecting socket 26, and positioning blocks 29 on both sides of the lower end of the positioning carrier 3.
[0044] See Figure 8 、 Figure 9、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 Figure 12 and Figure 13 The multi-station test assembly 8 is provided with two groups of left-right symmetrical stepping conveyors 10, a lifting test platform 31, an electrical performance test module, a speed test module and a torque test module driven by an electric lifting screw pair 35 to realize lifting and lowering movements, as well as a limit assembly that fixes the positioning carrier 3 and a docking probe assembly 14 that is electrically conductive with the pin seat 27. The stepping conveyor 10 drives the positioning carrier 3 to feed to each test module at a uniform speed and step by step. Several test modules are evenly spaced and arranged in parallel on both sides of the lifting test platform 31. The middle part of the lifting test platform 31 is fixedly connected to the screw slider of the electric lifting screw pair 35, and is driven to perform lifting and sliding movements. Guide column and guide sleeve assemblies 33 are also provided on both sides of the lifting test platform 31 to stabilize the lifting movement.
[0045] See Figure 12 The electrical performance test module includes a rotating motor 30 fixed on a lifting test platform 31, a guide positioning assembly, and a test pin assembly 45. The rotating motor 30 is positioned and facing the main shaft of the torque motor 13 to be tested through a motor bracket 49. A rubber knob seat 39 is provided below the main shaft of the rotating motor 30 and is engaged with the main shaft of the torque motor 13. The rubber knob seat 39 includes a rubber cylindrical section in the middle and a connecting seat in the lower part. The rubber cylinder is elastic and can play a role in torsional buffering impact force. A card slot is provided in the middle of the connecting seat, and the card slot is engaged with the main shaft of the torque motor 13. When the torque motor 13 receives an electrical signal and starts to rotate, the rotating motor 30 provides resistance to reverse rotation, and the pin 47 provided in the test pin assembly 45 is short-circuited with the brush pole on the upper part of the torque motor 13, and the withstand voltage performance of the coil of the torque motor 13 is tested in cooperation with the external electrical performance tester 1.
[0046] See Figure 10 The speed test module includes a static motor 32, a transmission shaft 37, a rubber knob seat 39, and a guide positioning assembly. The static motor 32 is positioned by a motor bracket 49 and is aligned with the main shaft of the torque motor 13 to be tested. The main shaft of the static motor 32 is connected to the rubber knob seat 39 through the transmission shaft 37. The rubber knob seat 39 cooperates with the main shaft of the torque motor 13. When the static motor 32 is not powered, the external speed tester 2 is used to test the speed of the static motor 32 driven by the torque motor 13 to obtain the speed performance parameters under load.
[0047] See Figure 13The torque test module includes a reduction motor 34, a torque sensor 48, a transmission shaft 37, a rubber twist seat 39, and a guide and positioning assembly. The transmission shaft 37 connects the main shaft of the reduction motor 34, the torque sensor 48, and the rubber twist seat 39. The rubber twist seat 39 cooperates with the main shaft of the torque motor 13 to test the torque performance of the rotating main shaft of the torque motor 13 under the detection of the torque sensor 48.
[0048] See Figure 3 The torque motor 13 that has been tested is unloaded to the return line through the unloading conveying assembly 15. The return line includes an automatic lifting platform 7, a lifting slide 17 and a return conveyor belt 18.
[0049] See Figure 14 The docking probe assembly 14 is electrically connected to the pin socket 27 provided on the positioning carrier 3, and includes several probes, a docking block 50, a docking cylinder 53 and a cable connector 51. Several wires led out of the cable connector 51 are connected to the probes one by one, and the cable connector 51 is externally connected to a power supply.
[0050] A further embodiment is to refer to Figure 5 The feed conveyor belt is provided with a transmission motor 21, a bevel gear set 22, two sets of front and rear transmission shafts 37 and a transmission belt. The middle part of the transmission shaft 37 is connected to the bevel gear set 22. The bevel gear set 22 is provided with rotational power by the transmission motor 21, driving the transmission shaft 37 to rotate. A transmission belt is provided between the transmission shafts 37.
[0051] A further embodiment is that the structural principles of the feed conveyor belt, the loading conveyor belt 5 and the stepping conveyor belt 10 are the same.
[0052] A further embodiment is to refer to Figure 10 The guide and positioning assembly includes a horizontal guide roller 40 fixed under the motor bracket 49, and a vertical positioning roller 41 controlled by the positioning cylinder 38 to guide the feeding and positioning of the elliptical outer wall of the torque motor 13 in a tangential rolling manner.
[0053] A further embodiment is to refer to Figure 11 The limiting assembly is arranged below the stepping conveyor belt 10, and includes a supporting cylinder and two sets of front and rear limiting pressing cylinders. The pressing cylinders are facing the positioning block 29 to implement pressing and limiting.
[0054] A further embodiment is to refer to Figure 14 The pin seat 27 is provided with positioning holes 28 at the four corners. The positioning holes 28 cooperate with the positioning pins (not shown in the figure) of the docking probe assembly 14 to implement precise positioning docking.
[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A torque motor performance tester, comprising a feed conveyor belt, a loading conveyor assembly, a positioning carrier for supporting the torque motor to be tested, a multi-station test assembly, a discharge conveyor assembly, and a return line, characterized in that: The positioning carrier is placed on the feed conveyor belt and automatically transferred to the loading conveyor assembly. The loading conveyor assembly includes a set of loading conveyor belts and a loading sliding screw pair. After the loading conveyor belt is connected to the positioning carrier on which the torque motor is placed, the loading sliding screw pair slides and loads the material to the multi-station test assembly. The upper end of the positioning carrier is provided with a positioning seat of the torque motor, a detachable connecting socket, a pin seat electrically connected to the connecting socket, and positioning blocks on both sides of the lower end of the positioning carrier. The multi-station test assembly is equipped with two sets of symmetrical stepping conveyors, a lifting test platform, an electrical performance test module driven by an electric lifting screw pair to achieve lifting and lowering movements, a speed test module and a torque test module, as well as a limit assembly that fixes the positioning carrier and a docking probe assembly that is electrically connected to the pin seat. The electrical performance test module includes a rotating motor fixed on a lifting test platform, a guide positioning assembly, and a test pin assembly. The rotating motor is positioned by a motor bracket and is facing the main shaft of the torque motor to be tested. A rubber knob seat is provided below the main shaft of the rotating motor and is engaged with the main shaft of the torque motor. The rubber knob seat includes a rubber cylindrical section in the middle and a connecting seat at the lower part. The rubber cylinder is elastic. A card slot is provided in the middle of the connecting seat, and the card slot is engaged with the main shaft of the torque motor. When the torque motor starts to rotate after receiving an electrical signal, the rotating motor provides resistance to reverse rotation, and the pin provided by the test pin assembly is short-circuited with the brush pole on the upper part of the torque motor. The withstand voltage performance of the torque motor coil is tested with the cooperation of an external instrument. The speed test module includes a static motor, a transmission shaft, a rubber twist seat, and a guide positioning assembly. The static motor is positioned by a motor bracket and is aligned with the main shaft of the torque motor to be tested. The main shaft of the static motor is connected to the rubber twist seat through a transmission shaft. The rubber twist seat cooperates with the main shaft of the torque motor. When the static motor is not powered, the external speed tester is used to test the speed of the static motor driven by the torque motor to obtain the speed performance parameters under load. The torque test module includes a reduction motor, a torque sensor, a transmission shaft and a rubber twist seat, as well as a guide and positioning component. The transmission shaft is connected to the reduction motor main shaft, the torque sensor and the rubber twist seat. The rubber twist seat cooperates with the main shaft of the torque motor. Under the detection of the torque sensor, the torque performance of the rotating torque motor main shaft is tested. The docking probe assembly is electrically connected to the pin socket provided on the positioning carrier, and includes several probes, a docking block, a docking cylinder and a cable connector. Several wires led out of the cable connector are connected to the probes one by one, and the cable connector is externally connected to a power supply.
2. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torque motor that has been tested is unloaded to the return line through the unloading conveying assembly. The return line includes an automatic lifting platform, a lifting slide and a return conveyor belt.
3. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepping conveyor drives the positioning carrier to feed each test module at a uniform speed and step by step. Several test modules are evenly spaced and arranged side by side on both sides of the lifting test platform.
4. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the lifting test platform is fixedly connected to the screw slider of the electric lifting screw pair and is driven to perform lifting and sliding movements. Guide column and guide sleeve assemblies are also provided on both sides of the lifting test platform.
5. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveyor belt is provided with a transmission motor, a bevel gear set, two sets of front and rear feed shafts and a transmission belt. The middle part of the feed shaft is connected to the bevel gear set. The bevel gear set is provided with rotational power by the transmission motor to drive the feed shaft to rotate. A transmission belt is sleeved between the feed shafts.
6. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structural principles of the feed conveyor belt, the loading conveyor belt and the stepping conveyor belt are the same.
7. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide and positioning assembly includes a transverse guide roller fixed under the motor bracket and a vertical positioning roller controlled by the lifting of the positioning cylinder, which guides the feeding and positioning of the elliptical outer wall of the torque motor.
8. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly is arranged below the stepping conveyor belt, and includes a supporting cylinder and two sets of front and rear limiting pressing cylinders. The pressing cylinders are pressed against the positioning block to implement limiting.
9. The torque motor performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin seat is provided with positioning holes at the four corners, and the positioning holes cooperate with the positioning pins of the docking probe assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motor detection line
CN111929005A