A control method for a light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs

By building LED light emitting components and communication electronic control components in the splicing member, a control matrix is established to realize unified control of the splicing member, solving the problems of free combination and associated light emitting of the splicing members, and realizing independent and linked collaborative light emission under unified control.

CN115103474BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZHEJIANG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210724698.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-23
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing splicing components cannot achieve free-style luminescence control that is independent and linked to coordinate, and traditional methods cannot achieve independent and linked to coordinated luminescence under unified control.

Method used

Using a light emitting splicing member system based on controllable LEDs, the LED light emitting components, coded components and communication electronic control components are built into the main control components, adapter components, termination components and support components to realize the correlation control of components, including the establishment of component string matrix, basic control matrix and general control control matrix.

Benefits of technology

Distributed luminescence under unified control of splicing components is realized, the correlation problem of dispersed energy storage and mutual state coordination is solved, and the category attributes and coordinated control of splicing components is realized.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a control method for a light-emitting splicing component system based on controllable LEDs. The controllable LED light-emitting splicing component system includes self-luminous components, which include main control components, adapter components, terminal components, support components, and structural decorative components. The main control components and adapter components control the connected self-luminous components, and through control matrices established by the main control components and the adapter components, respectively, the associated control of the light emission of the main control components and the adapter components is achieved. The present invention adopts a freely configurable distributed multi-level control unit and a unique coding method for building blocks with attributes, and uses active query to construct a connection component string matrix, a basic control matrix, a relationship matrix, and a main control matrix to achieve overall light emission associated control after the components are spliced. This effectively solves the problem of free splicing of light-emitting components, distributed power storage, and associated control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of splicing components and luminous lighting control, and in particular relates to a control method for a luminous splicing component system based on controllable LEDs. Background Art

[0002] Splicing components are typically solid materials like wood or plastic, and can be connected and stacked to create various shapes. Because the original solid material itself lacks luminescence, auxiliary electric light sources are required to achieve this. However, due to the independent nature of the splicing structure, the traditional method of simply connecting wires to power the electric light source cannot achieve a free-form lighting method that combines independent and coordinated lighting. Therefore, in order to achieve independent and coordinated control of splicing components under unified control, a new splicing component identification and linkage control system and method is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a control method for a light-emitting splicing component system based on controllable LEDs.

[0004] In order to realize the free combination and associated functions of the light-emitting components, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A control method for a light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs, the controllable LED light-emitting component splicing system comprising light-emitting components, each comprising a main control component, a transfer component, a terminal component, a support component, and a structural decorative component; each component is assembled via a connection interface; the main control component, the transfer component, the terminal component, the support component, and the structural decorative component are each equipped with corresponding LED light-emitting components, component coding components, and communication and light-emitting electronic control components;

[0006] The main control component and the adapter component control the connected light-emitting components, and realize the associated control of the light emission of the main control component and the adapter component through the control matrix established by the main control component and the adapter component respectively;

[0007] The light control process is:

[0008] S1: Assemble various luminous components with unique codes to form a three-dimensional shape;

[0009] S2: supplying power to the main control component, which stores power, and supplying power to the transfer component block through the transmission line and interface, which stores power synchronously;

[0010] S3: The main control component and the transfer component initiate a query to the component strings to which they are connected, and establish a component string matrix and a basic control matrix;

[0011] S4: The main control component initiates a broadcast, and the relay component blocks receive and feedback information, establishing a relationship matrix and a master control matrix;

[0012] S5: Set the master control matrix parameters, which are distributed to the corresponding components by the main control component through the connection interface communication. The communication and light-emitting electronic control components execute the state change to realize the associated light-emitting of the components.

[0013] Preferably, a power interface, a connection interface and a control switch are provided on the surface of the main control component, and a power supply unit, a first power storage unit and a main control unit with a microprocessor are also provided inside the main control component; the power supply unit has two structures: wireless electromagnetic induction charging and wired charging.

[0014] Preferably, the adapter component has a built-in second power storage unit and a basic control unit with a microprocessor.

[0015] Preferably, the unique code UUID provided with the light-emitting component is composed of a combination of a serial number and an attribute string;

[0016] The serial number includes a manufacturer code Fid with no limit on length, a component type code Pid, and a production sequence code Sid; the manufacturer code is a string consisting of English and numbers, the production sequence code is a sequential integer, and the component type code is a string consisting of English or numbers; the component type code includes a main control type M-code, a transfer type TR-code, a termination type TE-code, a support type SP-code, a structure type CO-code, and an extension type O-code;

[0017] The attributes include a controllable type code Cid and an interface code An; the controllable type code is in English or numeric characters, including a switch SW-code, a dimming DL-code, and a color adjustment DC-code; and the interface code is an integer.

[0018] Preferably, the control matrix is divided into a master control matrix and a basic control matrix. The master control matrix is established by the main control unit of the main control component, and the basic control matrix is established by the main control unit of the main control component or the basic control unit of the switching component.

[0019] Preferably, the basic control matrix is obtained by the main control unit through the main control component interface or the basic control unit through the transfer component interface, in an active query communication mode according to the port, and the query is terminated when the main control component, transfer component or termination component is found. The component string matrix Q is established according to the query result, and the start and end codes do not include the main control component or transfer component code, and the end position code includes the termination component code;

[0020] Q[C(n)-UUID, C(n)-S, N](1)

[0021] Where C(n)-UUID is the number of component n, C(n)-S is the control state of component n, n represents the serial number of the component, and N is the sequence number;

[0022] On the basis of the component string matrix Q, the component string matrices Q connected to all ports of the main control component or the switching component are summed to obtain the basic control matrix Bm;

[0023] Bm[T(n)Port-N, T(n)Port-P, Q](2)

[0024] Among them, T(n)Port-N is the port number of component (transfer component) n connected to the component string, and T(n)Port-P is the port position of component (transfer component) n connected to the component string.

[0025] Preferably, the master control matrix is configured such that the master control unit sends out the first query information in an active broadcast mode through the master control component interface. All basic control units that receive the query information transmit their own unique codes and related attributes back to the master control unit, and set all the light-emitting surfaces of the adapter components where they are located to be fully illuminated. When all the connected adapter components are fully illuminated, the master control unit confirms that the first query is completed and establishes a basic control unit matrix Tm: Tm[T(n)-UUID]; wherein T(n)-UUID is the unique number of component n.

[0026] After t seconds, the main control unit initiates the second detailed query. All received basic control units upload their basic control matrix Bm information, and the main control unit calculates the correlation matrix Rm; Rm[Q, T(n)-UUID, T(n)Port-N, T(n')-UUID, T(n')Port-N](3)

[0027] Where, T(n)-UUID is the component code of component n at one end connected to component string Q, T(n)Port-N is the port number of the connected component n, T(n')-UUID is the component code of component n' at the other end connected to component string Q, and T(n')Port-N is the port number of component n' connected to component string Q.

[0028] On the basis of Rm, a master control matrix Sm is established, and all luminous surfaces are set to be fully illuminated. When all connected components are fully illuminated, the main control unit confirms that the second detailed query is completed;

[0029] Sm[T(n)-UUID, T(n)Port-N, T(n)Port-P, Q(C(n)-UUID),

[0030] Q(C(n)-S), Q(N)](4)

[0031] Among them, Q(C(n)-UUID) is the component code connected to the switching component, Q(C(n)-S) is the control state of the component connected to the switching component, and Q(N) is the sequence number of the component connected to the switching component.

[0032] The present invention is applicable to controllable LED light-emitting splicing components, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] (1) Solved the problem of distributed lighting of spliced components under the unified control conditions of the main control unit;

[0034] (2) Solved the problems of dispersed energy storage and mutual coordination of spliced components;

[0035] (3) The problem of associating the category attributes of spliced components with collaborative control is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a control method for a light-emitting component according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a principle block diagram of the main control unit components of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the light-emitting component splicing system of the controllable LED of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A control method for a light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs, wherein the light-emitting component splicing system of the controllable LEDs includes light-emitting components, and the light-emitting components include main control components, adapter components, terminal components, support components and structural decorative components (structural components); each component is assembled through a connection interface, and associated light-emitting control is achieved through the connected main control components and adapter components.

[0041] A power interface, a connection interface and a control switch are provided on the surface of the main control component; a power supply unit, a first power storage unit, a main control unit with a microprocessor, an LED light-emitting component, an encoding component, a communication and light-emitting electronic control component are provided inside the luminous main control component; the power supply unit has two structures: wireless electromagnetic induction charging and wired charging.

[0042] The main control unit includes a control processor, as well as a wired and wireless power supply module, a power storage module, a power management module, an LED light control module, an interactive display module, an audio recognition and response module, a wireless communication module, a wired communication module, an ID management module and an information storage module respectively connected to the control processor.

[0043] The luminous adapter component is equipped with a second power storage unit, a basic control unit with a microprocessor, an LED luminous component, a component coding component, and a communication and luminous electric control component.

[0044] The luminous terminal components have only one interface, the luminous supporting components and structural components have two ports, and all three types of components have built-in LED lighting components, component coding components, and communication and luminous electronic control components.

[0045] The unique UUID code for luminous components consists of a string combination of a "serial number" and "attributes." The "serial number" includes the "manufacturer code" (Fid) (of unlimited length), the "component type code" (Pid), and the "production sequence code" (Sid). The manufacturer code is a string consisting of letters and numbers, and the production sequence code is a sequential integer. The component type code (Pid) is a string consisting of letters or numbers, including the main control type (M-code), the transfer type (TR-code), the termination type (TE-code), the support type (SP-code), the structure type (CO-code), and the extension type (O-code).

[0046] The "attributes" include "controllable type code" Cid and "interface code" An; the controllable type code Cid is English or numeric characters, including switch SW-code, dimming DL-code, color adjustment DC-code; the interface code is an integer;

[0047] Example:

[0048] Fid-Pid-Sid-Nid-Cid-An

[0049] HZ12003-M-10001-SW-2

[0050] Both the main control component and the adapter component can control their own light-emitting LED devices and the connected light-emitting components. Through the control matrices established by the main control component and the adapter component respectively, the associated control of the light emission of the main control component and the adapter component is realized.

[0051] The light control process is:

[0052] S1: Various light-emitting components (controllable LED light-emitting components) with unique codes are spliced together to form a three-dimensional shape;

[0053] S2: supplying power to the main control component, which stores power, and supplying power to the transfer component block through the transmission line and interface, which stores power synchronously;

[0054] S3: The main control component and the transfer component initiate a query to the component strings to which they are connected, and establish a component string matrix and a basic control matrix;

[0055] S4: The main control component initiates a broadcast, and the relay component blocks receive and feedback information, establishing a relationship matrix and a master control matrix;

[0056] S5: Set the master control matrix parameters, which are distributed to the corresponding components by the main control component through the connection interface communication, and the light-emitting electronic control component executes the state change to realize the associated light emission of the components.

[0057] The control matrix is divided into a master control matrix and a basic control matrix. The master control matrix is established by the main control unit of the main control component, and the basic control matrix is established by the main control unit of the main control component or the basic control unit of the switching component.

[0058] The basic control matrix is obtained by the main control unit through the main control component interface or the basic control unit through the transfer component interface, by actively querying the communication mode according to the port to obtain the UUID code stored in each connected component, and the query is terminated when the main control component, transfer component or termination component is found. The component string matrix Q is established according to the query result, and the start and end codes do not include the main control component or transfer component code, and the end position code includes the termination component code;

[0059] Q[C(n)-UUID, C(n)-S, N](1)

[0060] Where C(n)-UUID is the number of component n, C(n)-S is the control state of component n, n represents the serial number of the component, and N is the sequence number;

[0061] On the basis of the component string matrix Q, the component string matrices Q connected to all ports of the main control component or the switching component are summed to obtain the basic control matrix Bm;

[0062] Bm[T(n)Port-N, T(n)Port-P, Q](2)

[0063] Among them, T(n)Port-N is the port number of component (transfer component) n connected to the component string, and T(n)Port-P is the port position of component (transfer component) n connected to the component string.

[0064] The master control matrix is controlled by the main control unit, which actively broadcasts the first query information through the main control component interface. All basic control units that receive the query information transmit their own unique codes and related attributes back to the main control unit, and set all the luminous surfaces of the adapter components where they are located to be fully illuminated. When all connected adapter components are fully illuminated, the main control unit confirms that the first query is completed and establishes the basic control unit matrix Tm: Tm[T(n)-UUID]; where T(n)-UUID is the unique number of component n;

[0065] After t seconds, the main control unit initiates the second detailed query. All received basic control units upload their basic control matrix Bm information, and the main control unit calculates the correlation matrix Rm; Rm[Q, T(n)-UUID, T(n)Port-N, T(n')-UUID, T(n')Port-N](3)

[0066] Where, T(n)-UUID is the component code of component n at one end connected to component string Q, T(n)Port-N is the port number of the connected component n, T(n')-UUID is the component code of component n' at the other end connected to component string Q, and T(n')Port-N is the port number of component n' connected to component string Q.

[0067] On the basis of Rm, a master control matrix Sm is established, and all luminous surfaces are set to be fully illuminated. When all connected components are fully illuminated, the main control unit confirms that the second detailed query is completed;

[0068] Sm[T(n)-UUID, T(n)Port-N, T(n)Port-P, Q(C(n)-UUID),

[0069] Q(C(n)-S), Q(N)](4)

[0070] Among them, Q(C(n)-UUID) is the component code connected to the switching component, Q(C(n)-S) is the control state of the component connected to the switching component, and Q(N) is the sequence number of the component connected to the switching component.

[0071] This invention utilizes a freely configurable distributed multi-level control unit and a unique encoding method for building blocks with attributes. It uses active querying to construct a component connection matrix, a basic control matrix, a relationship matrix, and a master control matrix, enabling overall luminous correlation control after component splicing. This effectively solves the problem of freely splicing luminous components, decentralized power storage, and correlation control.

[0072] The present invention adopts a freely configurable distributed multi-level control unit and a unique coding method for building blocks with attributes, and uses active query to construct a connection component string matrix, a basic control matrix, a relationship matrix and a main control matrix to realize the overall luminous correlation control after the components are spliced; it effectively solves the problem of free splicing of luminous components and decentralized power storage and correlation control.

[0073] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the embodiments. However, the contents described above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, any modifications and improvements made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the concept of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control method for a light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs, characterized by: The controllable LED light-emitting component splicing system includes light-emitting components, and the light-emitting components include main control components, transition components, terminal components, support components and structural decoration components; Each component is assembled through a connection interface; the main control component, transfer component, terminal component, support component and structural decoration component are all equipped with corresponding LED lighting components, component coding components, communication and lighting electronic control components; The main control component and the adapter component control the connected light-emitting components, and realize the associated control of the main control component and the adapter component's light emission through the control matrix established by the main control component and the adapter component respectively; the control matrix is divided into a master control matrix and a basic control matrix. The master control matrix is established by the main control unit of the main control component, and the basic control matrix is established by the main control unit of the main control component or the basic control unit of the adapter component; The light control process is: S1: Assemble various luminous components with unique codes to form a three-dimensional shape; S2: supplying power to the main control component, which stores power, and supplying power to the transfer component block through the transmission line and interface, which stores power synchronously; S3: The main control component and the transfer component initiate a query to the component strings to which they are connected, and establish a component string matrix and a basic control matrix; S4: The main control component initiates a broadcast, and the relay component blocks receive and feedback information, establishing the association matrix and the master control matrix; S5: Setting the master control matrix parameters, which are distributed to the corresponding components by the master control component through the connection interface communication, and the communication and lighting electronic control components execute the state change to realize the associated lighting of the components; The basic control matrix is obtained by the main control unit through the main control component interface or the basic control unit through the transfer component interface, by actively querying the communication mode according to the port to obtain the UUID code stored in each connected component, and the query is terminated when the main control component, transfer component or termination component is found. The component string matrix Q is established according to the query result, and the start and end codes do not include the main control component or transfer component code, and the end position code includes the termination component code; Q[C(n)-UUID,C(n)-S,N] (1) Among them, C(n)-UUID is the number of component n, C(n)-S is the control state of component n, n represents the serial number of the component, and N is the sequence number; On the basis of the component string matrix Q, the component string matrices Q connected to all ports of the main control component or the switching component are summed to obtain the basic control matrix Bm; Bm[T(n)Port-N,T(n)Port-P,Q] (2) Where, T(n)Port-N is the port number of component n connected to the component string, and T(n)Port-P is the port position of component n connected to the component string; The master control matrix is controlled by the main control unit, which actively broadcasts the first query information through the main control component interface. All basic control units that receive the query information transmit their own unique codes and related attributes back to the main control unit, and set all the luminous surfaces of the adapter components where they are located to be fully illuminated. When all connected adapter components are fully illuminated, the main control unit confirms that the first query is completed and establishes the basic control unit matrix: Tm[T(n)-UUID]; where T(n)-UUID is the unique number of component n; After t seconds, the main control unit initiates a second detailed query. All received basic control units upload their own basic control matrix Bm information, and the main control unit calculates the correlation matrix Rm. Rm[Q,T(n)-UUID,T(n)Port-N,T(n')-UUID,T(n')Port-N] (3) Where, T(n)-UUID is the component code of component n at one end connected to component string Q, T(n)Port-N is the port number of the connected component n, T(n')-UUID is the component code of component n' at the other end connected to component string Q, and T(n')Port-N is the port number of component n' connected to component string Q. On the basis of Rm, a master control matrix Sm is established, and all luminous surfaces are set to be fully illuminated. When all connected components are fully illuminated, the main control unit confirms that the second detailed query is completed; Sm[T(n)-UUID, T(n)Port-N, T(n)Port-P, Q(C(n)-UUID), Q(C(n)-S), Q(N)] (4) Among them, Q(C(n)-UUID) is the component code connected to the switching component, Q(C(n)-S) is the control state of the component connected to the switching component, and Q(N) is the sequence number of the component connected to the switching component.

2. The control method of the light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control component is provided with a power interface, a connection interface and a control switch on the surface thereof. The main control component is also provided with a power supply unit, a first power storage unit and a main control unit with a microprocessor. The power supply unit has two structures: wireless electromagnetic induction charging and wired charging.

3. The control method of the light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter component is built with a second power storage unit and a basic control unit having a microprocessor.

4. The control method of the light-emitting component splicing system based on controllable LEDs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unique code UUID provided by the luminous component is composed of a string combination of a serial number and an attribute; The serial number includes a manufacturer code Fid with no limit on length, a component type code Pid, and a production sequence code Sid; the manufacturer code is a string consisting of English and numbers, the production sequence code is a sequential integer, and the component type code is a string consisting of English or numbers; the component type code includes a main control type M-code, a transfer type TR-code, a termination type TE-code, a support type SP-code, a structure type CO-code, and an extension type O-code; The attributes include a controllable type code Cid and an interface code An; The controllable type code is in English or numeric characters, including switch SW-code, dimming DL-code and color adjustment DC-code; The interface encoding is an integer.

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