A power-saving inverter for outdoor use

By designing the exhaust fan and swing plate system in outdoor power-saving inverters, the heat dissipation problem of the inverter generating a large amount of heat is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation effect and normal operation of the equipment.

CN115190725BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29YUANDONG ELECTRIC GROUP QINGDAO CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211036215.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-27
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing outdoor power-saving inverters generate a lot of heat during their working process, resulting in significant heat dissipation problems.

Method used

An outdoor power-saving frequency converter is designed, by fixedly connecting the exhaust fan at the bottom of the box and fixedly connecting the first filter and several swing plates in the inner cavity of the second frame, the oscillating plate is driven to swing up and down with an eccentric wheel and a driving rod to increase the flowability of the air flow to improve the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the flowability of the airflow, the heat from the inverter body can be more effectively removed and the heat dissipation effect can be improved. At the same time, the inclined setting and drainage system can be used to prevent rainwater from entering the interior, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an outdoor power-saving inverter, comprising a box body and an inverter body, wherein an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a movable door is provided on the front side of the box body, the inverter body is located in the inner cavity of the box body, a second frame body is fixedly plugged into the right side of the box body, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second frame body, a plurality of swing plates are provided in the second frame body, a first rotating rod is fixedly penetrated through the swing plate, the first rotating rod is fixedly plugged into the inner wall of the second frame body, a first connecting plate is provided between two adjacent swing plates, a second rotating rod is provided between the first connecting plate and the swing plate, the first connecting plate is movably connected to the adjacent swing plate through the second rotating rod, a second connecting plate is provided on the front side of the swing plate located at the top, the second connecting plate is movably connected to the adjacent second rotating rod, and an eccentric wheel is provided on the front side of the second connecting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power control equipment, in particular to an outdoor power-saving frequency converter. Background Art

[0002] In power control equipment, many related equipment are needed, such as transformers, inverters, dispatchers, low-voltage vacuum contactors, circuit breakers, distributors, etc. With the deepening of environmental awareness and the development of technology, energy-saving inverters have emerged. At the same time, due to different application scenarios, outdoor energy-saving inverters have also appeared.

[0003] In order to save power during operation, existing outdoor energy-saving inverters have more electrical components than previous devices to control power consumption. Compared with ordinary inverters, outdoor energy-saving inverters generate a lot of heat, so the heat dissipation problem is crucial. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide an outdoor power-saving inverter.

[0005] One of the purposes of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0006] A power-saving inverter for outdoor use comprises a box body and an inverter body, wherein an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a movable door is arranged on the front side of the box body, the inverter body is located in the inner cavity of the box body, a second frame body is fixedly plugged into the right side of the box body, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second frame body, a plurality of swing plates are arranged on the second frame body, a first rotating rod is fixedly penetrated through the swing plate, the first rotating rod is fixedly plugged into the inner wall of the second frame body, a first connecting plate is arranged between two adjacent swing plates, a second rotating rod is arranged between the first connecting plate and the swing plate, the first connecting plate is movably connected to the adjacent swing plate through the second rotating rod, a second connecting plate is arranged on the front side of the swing plate located at the top, and the second connecting plate The plate is movably connected to an adjacent second rotating rod, an eccentric wheel is provided on the front side of the second connecting plate, a third rotating rod is provided between the second connecting plate and the eccentric wheel, the second connecting plate and the eccentric wheel are movably connected through the third rotating rod, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the eccentric wheel, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the front side of the second frame body, a circular shell is provided on the front side of the second frame body, the front side of the driving rod is fixedly penetrated through the second bearing and movably penetrated through the circular shell, a plurality of water baffles are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the driving rod, a second trough body is fixedly connected to the top of the second frame body, a water leakage hole is opened at the bottom of the second trough body near the front side, a drainage pipe is fixedly inserted into the inner cavity of the drainage hole, and the drainage pipe is fixedly penetrated through the right side wall of the circular shell.

[0007] Preferably, two hinges are provided on the left side of the movable door, and the movable door is movably connected to the front side of the box body through the hinges, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable door, and a first ring is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod away from the movable door, and second rings are provided at the top and bottom of the first ring, and the second ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and a first frame is provided at the top of the second ring, and an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first frame, and the bottom end of the insertion rod passes through the first ring and the two second rings.

[0008] Preferably, a display screen and a plurality of buttons are provided on the front side of the inverter body, and support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inverter body near the top, and the support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a mounting plate is provided on the top of the support plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inverter body, and a slot is provided on the top of the mounting plate near the front and rear sides, and a card plate is clamped in the inner cavity of the slot, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the side of the card plate away from the mounting plate, and a support plate is provided on the side of the threaded rod away from the card plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a first bearing is fixedly connected to the support plate and the rear side wall of the box body, and there are two first bearings on the box body, and a threaded tube is sleeved on the outer edge of the threaded rod, and the end of the threaded tube away from the threaded rod is fixedly passed through the adjacent first bearing and fixedly connected with a nut.

[0009] Preferably, the right side wall of the second frame is inclined, the first filter is inclined, and the inclination angle is the same as that of the right side wall of the second frame, the upward angle between the right side wall of the second frame and the right side wall of the box is an acute angle, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second frame, and a third frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the second frame near the right side.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to the first trough body, the bottom of the first trough body is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate, the top of the first bottom plate is inclined, and the angle between the top of the first bottom plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first trough body toward the left is an acute angle, a leakage groove is provided at the bottom of the first trough body near the right side, and the leakage groove is located at the top of the second trough body, the bottom of the second trough body is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate, the top of the second bottom plate is inclined, and the angle between the top of the second bottom plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the second trough body toward the rear is an acute angle.

[0011] Preferably, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the water leakage hole, and a scraper is provided on the top of the second filter screen, the width of the scraper is smaller than the inner cavity width of the second trough body, the scraper is located at the rear side of the second filter screen, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the second trough body. The top of the scraper is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the scraper is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the front and rear sides of the movable plate are provided with fixed plates, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body. Two through holes are provided on the movable plate, and a limit rod is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the perforation. A spring is movably sleeved at the outer edge of the limit rod near the rear end, and the spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate, and the rear end of the spring is fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed plate, and the two ends of the limit rod are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed plates.

[0012] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate near the right side, a buffer head is fixedly connected to the front side of the cross bar, a cross plate is provided on the front side of the buffer head, and the cross plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable door.

[0013] Preferably, the cross-sections of the card plate, the connecting rod and the fixing rod are all L-shaped, the shorter side of the card plate L-shaped structure is perpendicular to the top of the support plate, and the bottom of the card plate fits with the top of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of the water retaining plates are arranged in a circular array with the center of the driving rod as the center of the circle, and a plurality of the swing plates are arranged linearly in sequence from top to bottom.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides an outdoor power-saving inverter, which reasonably utilizes the internal space of the box by adjusting the position of the inverter body, avoiding the waste of space caused by the rear side space of the inverter body being too large. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the inverter body to be close to the front side of the box, the wiring operation can be performed at a close distance at the bottom of the inverter body, which is convenient for operators to work;

[0017] 2. The present invention provides an outdoor power-saving inverter. When it rains during outdoor use, the second trough collects rainwater, which is discharged from the water leakage hole and impacts the water baffle. The water baffle drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the eccentric wheel to rotate. When the eccentric wheel rotates, it drives a plurality of swing plates to swing up and down. When the exhaust fan is working, the airflow passes through the first filter screen and enters the interior of the box body, and is discharged from the exhaust fan. The airflow can take out the heat inside the box body. At the same time, the swinging swing plate allows the airflow to swing up and down when entering the interior of the box body, thereby making the airflow more fluid, so that the airflow acting on the inverter body can take away more heat, that is, the heat dissipation effect is better;

[0018] 3. The present invention provides an outdoor power-saving inverter. The first tank body can also collect rainwater, so that the rainwater flows from the water leakage tank to the inside of the second tank body, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting rainwater, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the swing plate and improving the heat dissipation effect. The first floor and the second bottom plate can be arranged so that the rainwater collected by the first tank body and the second tank body can quickly flow to the water leakage tank and the water leakage hole;

[0019] 4. The present invention provides an outdoor power-saving inverter. When it rains during outdoor use, the right side wall of the second frame is inclined, and the vertical plate at the bottom of the second frame can prevent rainwater from entering the second frame. At the same time, the third frame can block the water flow when the second trough is flooded, preventing the water flow from flowing to the right opening of the second frame.

[0020] 5. The present invention provides an outdoor power-saving inverter. When the operator opens the movable door, the movable door drives the horizontal plate to flip away from the buffer head. At this time, the movable plate is no longer pressed by the horizontal plate. The movable plate moves forward under the action of the spring. The movable plate drives the scraper to move through the connecting rod. The scraper moves to scrape the impurities on the top of the second filter screen to the front side of the inner cavity of the second tank body. After that, the operator only needs to clean the impurities on the front side of the inner cavity of the second tank body without removing the impurities from the second filter screen. This makes the operation of cleaning the second filter screen more convenient and is bound to the operation of opening the movable door, thus killing two birds with one stone.

[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following specifically cites a preferred embodiment and describes it in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an expanded view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A rear view stereogram of

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 An exploded view of the first and second circular rings of the components of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 An exploded view of the first tank body and the first bottom plate of the components of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a front perspective view of the frequency converter body of the component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 An exploded view of the mounting plate and the support plate of the components of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a left perspective view of the component box of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a left perspective view of the component frame of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a left perspective view of the swing plate of the component of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0035] Fig.14 It is a right side perspective view of the second tank body of the component of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.15 An exploded view of the second tank body and the second bottom plate of the components of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.16 A right side perspective view of a scraper component of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.17 It is a sectional perspective view of the circular shell of the component of the present invention.

[0039] Numbers in the figure: 1, box body; 2, movable door; 3, hinge; 4, fixing rod; 5, first ring; 6, second ring; 7, first frame; 8, plug rod; 9, first slot; 10, first bottom plate; 11, drain groove; 12, inverter body; 13, display screen; 14, button; 15, mounting plate; 16, support plate; 17, card plate; 18, card slot; 19, threaded rod; 20, threaded pipe; 21, support plate; 22, first bearing; 23, nut; 24, second frame; 25, third frame; 26, first filter; 27, vertical plate; 28, swing Moving plate; 29, first rotating rod; 30, first connecting plate; 31, second rotating rod; 32, second connecting plate; 33, eccentric wheel; 34, third rotating rod; 35, driving rod; 36, second bearing; 37, circular shell; 38, drain pipe; 39, water baffle; 40, second trough; 41, second bottom plate; 42, second filter screen; 43, scraper; 44, connecting rod; 45, movable plate; 46, cross bar; 47, buffer head; 48, cross plate; 49, fixed plate; 50, limit rod; 51, perforation; 52, spring; 53, water leakage hole; 54, exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0041] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0043] See also Figure 1-5, an outdoor power-saving inverter, comprising a box body 1 and an inverter body 12, an exhaust fan 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a movable door 2 is provided on the front side of the box body 1, two hinges 3 are provided on the left side of the movable door 2, the movable door 2 is movably connected to the front side of the box body 1 through the hinge 3, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable door 2, the cross section of the fixing rod 4 is L-shaped, a first ring 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 4 away from the movable door 2, a second ring 6 is provided at the top and bottom of the first ring 5, the second ring 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, a first frame body 7 is provided at the top of the second ring 6, a plug rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first frame body 7, and the bottom end of the plug rod 8 passes through the first ring 5 and the two second rings 6;

[0044] When the movable door 2 needs to be flipped, the operator moves the first frame 7 upwards, and the first frame 7 drives the insertion rod 8 to move upwards, and the insertion rod 8 moves upwards away from the first ring 5 and the second ring 6, thereby releasing the fixation of the first ring 5 and the second ring 6, and then releasing the fixation of the movable door 2, and then pulling the fixing rod 4 can drive the movable door 2 to rotate around the hinge 3, thereby facilitating the operation of the inverter body 12 inside the box 1.

[0045] See also Figure 7-9 The inverter body 12 is located in the inner cavity of the box body 1. A display screen 13 and a plurality of buttons 14 are provided on the front side of the inverter body 12. A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inverter body 12 near the top. The support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A mounting plate 15 is provided on the top of the support plate 16. The mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the inverter body 12. A card slot 18 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 15 near the front and rear sides. A card plate 17 is connected to the inner cavity of the card slot 18. The cross section of the card plate 17 is L-shaped. The shorter side of the L-shaped structure of the card plate 17 is in contact with the support plate 16. The tops are perpendicular to each other, the bottom of the card plate 17 fits with the top of the support plate 16, the side of the card plate 17 away from the mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 19, the side of the threaded rod 19 away from the card plate 17 is provided with a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 16, the support plate 21 and the rear side wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a first bearing 22, and there are two first bearings 22 on the box body 1, the outer edge of the threaded rod 19 is sleeved with a threaded tube 20, the end of the threaded tube 20 away from the threaded rod 19 is fixedly penetrated through the adjacent first bearing 22, and is fixedly connected with a nut 23;

[0046] When disassembling the inverter body 12, the operator uses an external tool to screw the two nuts 23 on the front side, and the nuts 23 drive the threaded tube 20 to rotate in the inner cavity of the first bearing 22. The threaded rod 19 drives the adjacent clamping plate 17 to move away from the mounting plate 15 relative to the threaded tube 20 under the action of the thread. Because the bottom of the clamping plate 17 and the top of the support plate 16 fit each other, the clamping plate 17 will not rotate with the threaded tube 20. The clamping plate 17 moves away from the slot 18, stops rotating the nuts 23, and then moves forward sideways. The inverter body 12 is moved, and the inverter body 12 drives the two mounting plates 15 to move on the top of the support plate 16, and the mounting plates 15 are moved to the clamping plate 17 away from the rear side, thereby releasing the fixing of the mounting plates 15, and then the inverter body 12 is moved upward, so that the mounting plates 15 move to the top away from the clamping plate 17, and then the inverter body 12 is moved to the front side until the inverter body 12 moves away from the box body 1, thereby completing the disassembly operation of the inverter body 12, and the operation of installing the inverter body 12 is opposite to the above;

[0047] When it is necessary to adjust the front and rear position of the inverter body 12 in the horizontal direction and adjust the position of the inverter body 12 to be close to the front side of the box body 1, the operator first screws the two nuts 23 on the front side with an external tool to move the two clamping plates 17 on the front side away from the mounting plate 15, and then screws the two nuts 23 on the rear side with an external tool to move the two clamping plates 17 on the rear side to the front side, and the clamping plate 17 drives the mounting plate 15 to move, and the mounting plate 15 moves on the top of the support plate 16, and the mounting plate 15 drives the inverter body 12 to move forward until the mounting plate 15 moves to the front side of the clamping plate 17 and is clamped in the adjacent inner cavity of the clamping slot 18, thereby mounting the inverter body 12. The plate 15 is fixed, and then the inverter body 12 is fixed, so as to adjust the front and rear position of the inverter body 12 in the horizontal direction, and adjust the position of the inverter body 12 to be close to the front side of the box body 1. When the position of the inverter body 12 needs to be adjusted to be close to the rear wall of the box body 1, the operation is opposite to the above. By adjusting the position of the inverter body 12, the internal space of the box body 1 is reasonably utilized to avoid the rear space of the inverter body 12 being too large and causing space waste. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the inverter body 12 to be close to the front side of the box body 1, wiring operations can also be performed at a close distance at the bottom of the inverter body 12, which is convenient for operators to work.

[0048] See also Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.17A second frame 24 is fixedly inserted on the right side of the box body 1, and a first filter screen 26 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second frame body 24. The second frame body 24 is provided with a plurality of swing plates 28, and a first rotating rod 29 is fixedly penetrated on the swing plate 28. The first rotating rod 29 is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the second frame body 24. A first connecting plate 30 is provided between two adjacent swing plates 28, and a second rotating rod 31 is provided between the first connecting plate 30 and the swing plate 28. The first connecting plate 30 is movably connected to the adjacent swing plate 28 through the second rotating rod 31. A second connecting plate 32 is provided on the front side of the swing plate 28 located at the top, and the second connecting plate 32 is movably connected to the adjacent second rotating rod 31. An eccentric wheel 33 is provided on the front side of the second connecting plate 32, and a third rotating rod 34 is provided between the second connecting plate 32 and the eccentric wheel 33. The eccentric wheel 33 is movably connected with the third rotating rod 34, the front side of the eccentric wheel 33 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 35, the front side of the second frame body 24 is fixedly connected with a second bearing 36, the front side of the second frame body 24 is provided with a circular shell 37, the front side of the driving rod 35 is fixedly penetrated through the second bearing 36, and movably penetrates through the circular shell 37, the outer edge of the driving rod 35 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water baffles 39, the plurality of water baffles 39 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the driving rod 35 as the center, and a plurality of swing plates 28 are linearly arranged from top to bottom, the top of the second frame body 24 is fixedly connected with a second trough body 40, the bottom of the second trough body 40 is provided with a water leakage hole 53 near the front side, the inner cavity of the water leakage hole 53 is fixedly plugged with a drain pipe 38, and the drain pipe 38 is fixedly penetrated through the right side wall of the circular shell 37;

[0049] When it rains during outdoor use, the second trough 40 collects rainwater, which is discharged from the leaking hole 53, passes through the drain pipe 38, and impacts the water baffle 39, which drives the driving rod 35 to rotate, and the driving rod 35 rotates in the inner cavity of the second bearing 36, and the driving rod 35 drives the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 33 drives the second connecting plate 32 to move up and down through the third rotating rod 34, and at the same time, the two ends of the second connecting plate 32 rotate around the third rotating rod 34 and the adjacent second rotating rod 31 as the center, and the second connecting plate 32 drives the top swing plate 28 to swing up and down around the first rotating rod 29 as the center, and the top swing plate 28 is driven by the third rotating rod 34. The first connecting plate 30 drives the plurality of swinging plates 28 below to swing up and down. Both ends of the first connecting plate 30 rotate around the adjacent second rotating rod 31, that is, the eccentric wheel 33 rotates to drive the plurality of swinging plates 28 to swing up and down. When the exhaust fan 54 is working, the airflow passes through the first filter screen 26 and enters the interior of the box body 1, and is discharged from the exhaust fan 54. The airflow can take out the heat inside the box body 1. At the same time, the swinging swinging plate 28 allows the airflow to swing up and down when entering the interior of the box body 1, thereby making the airflow more fluid, so that the airflow acting on the inverter body 12 can take away more heat, that is, the heat dissipation effect is better.

[0050] See also Fig.10 , Fig.11 The right side wall of the second frame 24 is inclined, the first filter screen 26 is inclined, and the inclination angle is the same as that of the right side wall of the second frame 24. The upward angle between the right side wall of the second frame 24 and the right side wall of the box body 1 is an acute angle. A vertical plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second frame 24, and a third frame 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the second frame 24 near the right side;

[0051] When it rains during outdoor use, the right side wall of the second frame 24 is inclined, and the vertical plate 27 at the bottom of the second frame 24 can prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the second frame 24. At the same time, the third frame 25 is set to prevent the second trough 40 from being flooded. The third frame 25 can block the water flow and prevent the water flow from flowing to the right opening of the second frame 24.

[0052] See also Figure 6 , Fig.15 The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the first trough body 9, and the bottom of the first trough body 9 is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 10. The top of the first bottom plate 10 is inclined, and the angle between the top of the first bottom plate 10 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first trough body 9 toward the left is an acute angle. A leakage groove 11 is opened near the right side of the bottom of the first trough body 9, and the leakage groove 11 is located at the top of the second trough body 40. The bottom of the second trough body 40 is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 41, and the top of the second bottom plate 41 is inclined, and the angle between the top of the second bottom plate 41 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the second trough body 40 toward the rear side is an acute angle;

[0053] The setting of the first trough body 9 can also collect rainwater, so that the rainwater flows from the leakage trough 11 to the inside of the second trough body 40, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting rainwater, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the swing plate 28 and improving the heat dissipation effect. The setting of the first floor 10 and the second bottom plate 41 can enable the rainwater collected by the first trough body 9 and the second trough body 40 to quickly and concentratedly flow to the leakage trough 11 and the leakage hole 53.

[0054] See also Fig.14 , Fig.16The top of the inner cavity of the water leakage hole 53 is fixedly connected with the second filter screen 42, and the top of the second filter screen 42 is provided with a scraper 43, the width of the scraper 43 is smaller than the inner cavity width of the second trough 40, the scraper 43 is located at the rear side of the second filter screen 42, and the bottom of the scraper 43 is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the second trough 40. The top of the scraper 43 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 44, and the cross section of the connecting rod 44 is L-shaped. The end of the connecting rod 44 away from the scraper 43 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 45, and the front and rear sides of the movable plate 45 are both provided with fixed plates 49, and the fixed plate 49 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body 1. Two through holes 51 are provided, and a limit rod 50 is movably provided in the inner cavity of the through hole 51. A spring 52 is movably provided on the outer edge of the limit rod 50 near the rear end, and the spring 52 is in a compressed state. The spring 52 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate 45, and the rear end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed plate 49. The two ends of the limit rod 50 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed plates 49. The front side of the movable plate 45 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 46 near the right side, and a buffer head 47 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cross bar 46. A cross plate 48 is provided on the front side of the buffer head 47, and the cross plate 48 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable door 2.

[0055] The second filter screen 42 can filter out impurities to prevent impurities from clogging the drain pipe 38. When the operator opens the movable door 2, the movable door 2 drives the cross plate 48 to flip away from the buffer head 47. At this time, the movable plate 45 is no longer under the pressure of the cross plate 48. The movable plate 45 moves forward under the action of the spring 52. The movable plate 45 moves on the outer edge of the limit rod 50. The movable plate 45 drives the buffer head 47 to move forward through the cross bar 46. The movable plate 45 drives the scraper 43 to move through the connecting rod 44. The scraper 43 moves to scrape the impurities on the top of the second filter screen 42 to the front side of the inner cavity of the second trough 40. When the movable door 2 is closed, the cross plate 48 of the movable door 2 is first connected to the second filter screen 42. The buffer head 47 contacts, and then as the movable door 2 continues to flip, the cross plate 48 drives the buffer head 47 to move backward, and the buffer head 47 drives the movable plate 45 to move backward to the original position through the cross bar 46, thereby making the scraper 43 move to the original position, and the spring 52 continues to be in a compressed state, and then the insertion rod 8 is moved, and the insertion rod 8 is passed through the first ring 5 and the second ring 6 to fix the movable door 2. After that, the operator can concentrate on cleaning the impurities on the front side of the inner cavity of the second trough body 40 without removing the impurities from the second filter screen 42, thereby making the operation of cleaning the second filter screen 42 more convenient and bound to the operation of opening the movable door 2, killing two birds with one stone.

[0056] Working principle: When the movable door 2 needs to be turned over, the operator moves the first frame 7 upwards, and the first frame 7 drives the insertion rod 8 to move upwards, and the insertion rod 8 moves upwards away from the first ring 5 and the second ring 6, so as to unfasten the first ring 5 and the second ring 6, and then unfasten the movable door 2, and then pull the fixing rod 4 to drive the movable door 2 to rotate around the hinge 3, so as to facilitate the operation of the inverter body 12 inside the box 1;

[0057] When disassembling the inverter body 12, the operator uses an external tool to screw the two nuts 23 on the front side, and the nuts 23 drive the threaded tube 20 to rotate in the inner cavity of the first bearing 22. The threaded rod 19 drives the adjacent clamping plate 17 to move away from the mounting plate 15 relative to the threaded tube 20 under the action of the thread. Because the bottom of the clamping plate 17 and the top of the support plate 16 fit each other, the clamping plate 17 will not rotate with the threaded tube 20. The clamping plate 17 moves away from the slot 18, stops rotating the nuts 23, and then moves forward sideways. The inverter body 12 is moved, and the inverter body 12 drives the two mounting plates 15 to move on the top of the support plate 16, and the mounting plates 15 are moved to the clamping plate 17 away from the rear side, thereby releasing the fixing of the mounting plates 15, and then the inverter body 12 is moved upward, so that the mounting plates 15 move to the top away from the clamping plate 17, and then the inverter body 12 is moved to the front side until the inverter body 12 moves away from the box body 1, thereby completing the disassembly operation of the inverter body 12, and the operation of installing the inverter body 12 is opposite to the above;

[0058] When it is necessary to adjust the front and rear position of the inverter body 12 in the horizontal direction and adjust the position of the inverter body 12 to be close to the front side of the box body 1, the operator first screws the two nuts 23 on the front side with an external tool to move the two clamping plates 17 on the front side away from the mounting plate 15, and then screws the two nuts 23 on the rear side with an external tool to move the two clamping plates 17 on the rear side to the front side, and the clamping plate 17 drives the mounting plate 15 to move, and the mounting plate 15 moves on the top of the support plate 16, and the mounting plate 15 drives the inverter body 12 to move forward until the mounting plate 15 moves to the front side of the clamping plate 17 and is clamped in the adjacent inner cavity of the clamping slot 18, thereby mounting the inverter body 12. The plate 15 is fixed, and then the inverter body 12 is fixed, so as to adjust the front and rear position of the inverter body 12 in the horizontal direction, and adjust the position of the inverter body 12 to be close to the front side of the box body 1. When the position of the inverter body 12 needs to be adjusted to be close to the rear side wall of the box body 1, the operation is opposite to the above. By adjusting the position of the inverter body 12, the internal space of the box body 1 is reasonably utilized to avoid the rear space of the inverter body 12 being too large and causing space waste. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the inverter body 12 to be close to the front side of the box body 1, the wiring operation can also be performed at a close distance at the bottom of the inverter body 12, which is convenient for operators to work;

[0059] When it rains during outdoor use, the second trough 40 collects rainwater, which is discharged from the leaking hole 53, passes through the drain pipe 38, and impacts the water baffle 39, which drives the driving rod 35 to rotate, and the driving rod 35 rotates in the inner cavity of the second bearing 36, and the driving rod 35 drives the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 33 drives the second connecting plate 32 to move up and down through the third rotating rod 34, and at the same time, the two ends of the second connecting plate 32 rotate around the third rotating rod 34 and the adjacent second rotating rod 31 as the center, and the second connecting plate 32 drives the top swing plate 28 to swing up and down around the first rotating rod 29 as the center, and the top swing plate 28 is driven by the third rotating rod 34. The first connecting plate 30 drives the plurality of swinging plates 28 below to swing up and down, and the two ends of the first connecting plate 30 rotate respectively with the adjacent second rotating rod 31 as the center, that is, the eccentric wheel 33 rotates to drive the plurality of swinging plates 28 to swing up and down. When the exhaust fan 54 is working, the airflow passes through the first filter screen 26 and enters the interior of the box body 1, and is discharged from the exhaust fan 54. The airflow can take out the heat inside the box body 1. At the same time, the swinging swinging plate 28 allows the airflow to swing up and down when entering the interior of the box body 1, thereby making the airflow more fluid, so that the airflow acting on the inverter body 12 can take away more heat, that is, the heat dissipation effect is better;

[0060] When it rains during outdoor use, the right side wall of the second frame 24 is inclined, and the vertical plate 27 at the bottom of the second frame 24 can prevent rainwater from entering the second frame 24. At the same time, the third frame 25 can prevent the second trough 40 from being flooded, and the third frame 25 can block the water flow to prevent the water flow from flowing to the right opening of the second frame 24.

[0061] The first trough 9 can also collect rainwater, so that the rainwater flows from the water leakage trough 11 to the inside of the second trough 40, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting rainwater, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the swing plate 28 and improving the heat dissipation effect. The first floor 10 and the second bottom plate 41 can make the rainwater collected by the first trough 9 and the second trough 40 flow quickly and concentratedly to the water leakage trough 11 and the water leakage hole 53;

[0062] The second filter screen 42 can filter out impurities to prevent impurities from clogging the drain pipe 38. When the operator opens the movable door 2, the movable door 2 drives the cross plate 48 to flip away from the buffer head 47. At this time, the movable plate 45 is no longer under the pressure of the cross plate 48. The movable plate 45 moves forward under the action of the spring 52. The movable plate 45 moves on the outer edge of the limit rod 50. The movable plate 45 drives the buffer head 47 to move forward through the cross bar 46. The movable plate 45 drives the scraper 43 to move through the connecting rod 44. The scraper 43 moves to scrape the impurities on the top of the second filter screen 42 to the front side of the inner cavity of the second trough 40. When the movable door 2 is closed, the cross plate 48 of the movable door 2 is first connected to the second filter screen 42. The buffer head 47 contacts, and then as the movable door 2 continues to flip, the cross plate 48 drives the buffer head 47 to move backward, and the buffer head 47 drives the movable plate 45 to move backward to the original position through the cross bar 46, thereby making the scraper 43 move to the original position, and the spring 52 continues to be in a compressed state, and then the insertion rod 8 is moved, and the insertion rod 8 is passed through the first ring 5 and the second ring 6 to fix the movable door 2. After that, the operator can concentrate on cleaning the impurities on the front side of the inner cavity of the second trough body 40 without removing the impurities from the second filter screen 42, thereby making the operation of cleaning the second filter screen 42 more convenient and bound to the operation of opening the movable door 2, killing two birds with one stone.

[0063] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor power-saving inverter, comprising a housing (1) and an inverter body (12), characterized in that: An exhaust fan (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1), a movable door (2) is provided on the front side of the box (1), the inverter body (12) is located in the inner cavity of the box (1), a second frame (24) is fixedly plugged into the right side of the box (1), a first filter (26) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second frame (24), a plurality of swing plates (28) are provided on the second frame (24), a first rotating rod (29) is fixedly provided through the swing plate (28), and the first rotating rod ( 29) is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the second frame (24), a first connecting plate (30) is provided between two adjacent swing plates (28), a second rotating rod (31) is provided between the first connecting plate (30) and the swing plate (28), the first connecting plate (30) is movably connected to the adjacent swing plate (28) through the second rotating rod (31), a second connecting plate (32) is provided on the front side of the swing plate (28) at the top, the second connecting plate (32) is movably connected to the adjacent second rotating rod (31) The front side of the second connecting plate (32) is provided with an eccentric wheel (33), a third rotating rod (34) is provided between the second connecting plate (32) and the eccentric wheel (33), the second connecting plate (32) and the eccentric wheel (33) are movably connected via the third rotating rod (34), a driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the front side of the eccentric wheel (33), a second bearing (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second frame (24), a circular shell (37) is provided on the front side of the second frame (24), and the driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the front side of the eccentric wheel (33). The front side of the moving rod (35) is fixedly passed through the second bearing (36) and movably passed through the circular shell (37); the outer edge of the driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water baffles (39); the top of the second frame (24) is fixedly connected to the second trough (40); a water leakage hole (53) is provided at the bottom of the second trough (40) near the front side; a drainage pipe (38) is fixedly inserted into the inner cavity of the drainage hole (53); and the drainage pipe (38) is fixedly passed through the right side wall of the circular shell (37); The movable door (2) is provided with two hinges (3) on the left side, and the movable door (2) is movably connected to the front side of the box body (1) through the hinges (3). The right side of the movable door (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (4), and the end of the fixing rod (4) away from the movable door (2) is fixedly connected to a first circular ring (5), and the top and bottom of the first circular ring (5) are both provided with second circular rings (6), and the second circular ring (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), and a first frame (7) is provided on the top of the second circular ring (6), and the bottom of the first frame (7) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (8), and the bottom end of the insertion rod (8) passes through the first circular ring (5) and the two second circular rings (6); The inverter body (12) is provided with a display screen (13) and a plurality of buttons (14) on the front side, and the left and right sides of the inverter body (12) are fixedly connected with support plates (16) near the top, and the support plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the top of the support plate (16) is provided with a mounting plate (15), and the mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inverter body (12), and the top of the mounting plate (15) is provided with a card slot (18) near the front and rear sides, and the inner cavity of the card slot (18) is connected with a card plate (17), and the card plate (17) is far away from the mounting plate ( A threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod (19), a support plate (21) is provided on the side of the threaded rod (19) away from the card plate (17), the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (16), the support plate (21) and the rear side wall of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to a first bearing (22), and there are two first bearings (22) on the box body (1), the outer edge of the threaded rod (19) is sleeved with a threaded tube (20), the end of the threaded tube (20) away from the threaded rod (19) is fixedly penetrated through the adjacent first bearing (22), and is fixedly connected to a nut (23).

2. The outdoor power-saving inverter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the second frame (24) is inclined, the first filter screen (26) is inclined, and the inclination angle is the same as that of the right side wall of the second frame (24), the upward angle between the right side wall of the second frame (24) and the right side wall of the box body (1) is an acute angle, a vertical plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second frame (24), and a third frame (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the second frame (24) near the right side.

3. The outdoor power-saving inverter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first trough body (9), the bottom of the first trough body (9) is fixedly connected to a first bottom plate (10), the top of the first bottom plate (10) is inclined, and the angle between the top of the first bottom plate (10) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first trough body (9) toward the left is an acute angle, the bottom of the first trough body (9) is provided with a leakage groove (11) near the right side, the leakage groove (11) is located at the top of the second trough body (40), the bottom of the second trough body (40) is fixedly connected to a second bottom plate (41), the top of the second bottom plate (41) is inclined, and the angle between the top of the second bottom plate (41) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the second trough body (40) toward the rear is an acute angle.

4. The outdoor power-saving inverter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the water leakage hole (53) is fixedly connected to a second filter screen (42), and a scraper (43) is provided on the top of the second filter screen (42). The width of the scraper (43) is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the second trough body (40). The scraper (43) is located at the rear side of the second filter screen (42). The bottom of the scraper (43) is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the second trough body (40). The top of the scraper (43) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (44). The end of the connecting rod (44) away from the scraper (43) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (45). The movable plate (45) is A fixed plate (49) is provided on both the front and rear sides, and the fixed plate (49) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body (1). Two through holes (51) are provided on the movable plate (45), and a limit rod (50) is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the through hole (51). A spring (52) is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limit rod (50) near the rear end, and the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate (45). The rear end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed plate (49), and the two ends of the limit rod (50) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed plates (49).

5. The outdoor power-saving inverter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cross bar (46) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate (45) near the right side, a buffer head (47) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cross bar (46), a cross plate (48) is provided on the front side of the buffer head (47), and the cross plate (48) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable door (2).

6. The outdoor power-saving inverter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the card plate (17), the connecting rod (44) and the fixing rod (4) are all L-shaped, the shorter side of the L-shaped structure of the card plate (17) is perpendicular to the top of the support plate (16), and the bottom of the card plate (17) is in contact with the top of the support plate (16).

7. The outdoor power-saving inverter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of water baffles (39) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the driving rod (35) as the center of the circle, and the plurality of swing plates (28) are arranged linearly in sequence from top to bottom.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electricity-saving frequency converter for oil pumping unit in oil field and use method of energy-saving frequency converter

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