Suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removal function

Abstract

The application discloses a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removing function, which comprises a first main cable section, a second main cable section, an upper semicircular arc air clamp and a lower semicircular arc air clamp, the lower semicircular arc air clamp and the upper semicircular arc air clamp are spliced to form an exhaust air clamp, one end of the air clamp is connected with the first main cable section, and the other end is connected with the second main cable section; one end of the upper semicircular arc air clamp close to the first main cable section is provided with a first exhaust system, and one end of the upper semicircular arc air clamp close to the second main cable section is provided with a second exhaust system; an inner wall of the upper semicircular arc air clamp is provided with an upper semicircular arc air clamp condensate water removing device, and an inner wall of the lower semicircular arc air clamp is provided with a lower semicircular arc air clamp condensate water removing device. The application adopts the above structure to overcome the prominent problems existing in the exhaust air clamp of the existing bridge cable dehumidification system, the condensate water removing device is arranged in the air clamp, the condensate water appearing on the inner wall of the air clamp can be removed at any time, and the corrosion of the main cable steel wire at the exhaust air clamp is effectively slowed down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bridge engineering technology, and in particular to a suspension bridge main cable exhaust clamp structure with condensate removal function. Background Technology

[0002] The main cable is a critical load-bearing component of a suspension bridge, often referred to as its "lifeline." However, the main cable is constantly exposed to the environment, and current cable protection systems suffer from poor durability and are prone to sealing failure. Harmful moisture and ions can enter the cable, corroding the steel wires and causing strength loss, seriously affecting the structural safety of the bridge. The temperature and humidity of the air inside the main cable of a suspension bridge are key factors affecting steel wire corrosion.

[0003] Dehumidification of the main cables of suspension bridges is a crucial issue that countries worldwide are striving to address. Currently, dehumidification systems based on dry air injection are widely used. The basic principle is as follows: First, the dehumidification equipment generates dry air. Then, the dry air is delivered into the main cable through air delivery pipes and air clamps, creating a pressure difference between the delivered dry air and the air inside the main cable. This causes the dry air to circulate within the main cable, expelling some of the moisture through the air delivery clamps, thereby reducing the humidity inside the main cable and ultimately preventing corrosion of the main cable wires.

[0004] Patent CN201420277613.5 discloses an air clamp for bridge cables that facilitates air intake and exhaust and maintenance. This patented air clamp consists of two semi-circular outer shells joined together to form a cylindrical shape, and includes an observation window. In bridge main cable dehumidification systems, the exhaust air clamp is a critical component, as it collects humid air from both ends of the main cable. This humid air easily condenses and adheres to the walls of the exhaust air clamp. Since the cable wires at the exhaust air clamp are directly exposed, they are prone to corrosion. Although patent CN201420277613.5 considers providing a drainage hole at the bottom of the air clamp, this is not effective in cleaning the condensate adhering to the clamp walls.

[0005] This invention addresses the prominent problem of exhaust air clamps in bridge main cable dehumidification systems by proposing an exhaust air clamp structure for suspension bridge main cables with condensate removal function. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function, which overcomes the prominent problems of the exhaust air clamp in the existing bridge cable dehumidification system. The air clamp is equipped with a condensate removal device, which can clean the condensate on the inner wall of the air clamp at any time, effectively slowing down the corrosion of the main cable steel wire at the exhaust air clamp.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function, comprising a first main cable section located at a high point of the main cable, a second main cable section located at a low point of the main cable, an upper semi-circular arc air clamp, and a lower semi-circular arc air clamp. The lower semi-circular arc air clamp and the upper semi-circular arc air clamp are spliced ​​together to form an exhaust air clamp. One end of the exhaust air clamp is connected to the first main cable section, and the other end is connected to the second main cable section.

[0008] The upper semi-circular arc air clamp is provided with a first exhaust system at one end near the first main cable section, and the upper semi-circular arc air clamp is provided with a second exhaust system at one end near the second main cable section;

[0009] The inner wall of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp is provided with an upper semi-circular arc air clamp condensate removal device, and the inner wall of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp is provided with a lower semi-circular arc air clamp condensate removal device.

[0010] Preferably, the upper semi-circular arc air clamp includes an upper semi-circular arc shell, upper semi-circular arc air clamp flanges disposed at the two side edges of the upper semi-circular arc shell, and upper semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched ribs disposed at the center of the inner cavity of the upper semi-circular arc shell. The two ends of the upper semi-circular arc shell are respectively provided with an upper semi-circular arc first arched rib and an upper semi-circular arc second arched rib. The upper semi-circular arc second arched rib and the upper semi-circular arc first arched rib are respectively connected to the second main cable segment and the first main cable segment. An upper semi-circular arc air clamp observation window is provided on the upper semi-circular arc shell.

[0011] Preferably, a first arc-shaped sealing strip for the upper semi-circular arc air clamp is provided at the connection between the first arched rib of the upper semi-circular arc and the first main cable segment, a second arc-shaped sealing strip for the upper semi-circular arc air clamp is provided at the connection between the second arched rib of the upper semi-circular arc and the second main cable segment, and an upper semi-circular arc air clamp flange strip is provided on the outer edge of the flange plate of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp.

[0012] Preferably, the lower semi-circular arc air clamp includes a lower semi-circular arc shell, lower semi-circular arc air clamp flanges disposed at the two side edges of the lower semi-circular arc shell, and lower semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched ribs disposed at the center of the inner cavity of the lower semi-circular arc shell. The two ends of the lower semi-circular arc shell are respectively provided with a lower semi-circular arc first arched rib and a lower semi-circular arc second arched rib. The lower semi-circular arc second arched rib and the lower semi-circular arc first arched rib are respectively connected to the second main cable segment and the first main cable segment. The lower semi-circular arc shell is provided with a lower semi-circular arc air clamp observation window.

[0013] Preferably, a lower semi-circular arc first arched rib is provided at the connection between the lower semi-circular arc first arched rib and the first main cable segment, a lower semi-circular arc second arched rib is provided at the connection between the lower semi-circular arc second arched rib and the second main cable segment, and a lower semi-circular arc air clamp flange strip is provided on the outer edge of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp flange plate.

[0014] Preferably, the upper semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib and the lower semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib divide the inner cavity of the exhaust air clamp into a first compartment and a second compartment, and the upper semi-circular arc air clamp flange plate and the lower semi-circular arc air clamp flange plate are connected by anchor bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the upper semi-circular arc air clamp condensate removal device includes an upper semi-circular arc slide rail disposed on the inner wall of the upper semi-circular arc shell, an upper semi-circular arc slider sliding on the upper semi-circular arc slide rail, and an upper semi-circular arc-shaped water absorption strip connected to the upper semi-circular arc slider. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove is provided on one side of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib and the upper semi-circular arc second arched rib. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove is provided at the end of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water baffle is provided on one side edge of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove end baffle is provided at the end of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove.

[0016] Preferably, the lower semi-circular arc air clamp condensate removal device includes a lower semi-circular arc slide rail disposed on the inner wall of the lower semi-circular arc shell, a lower semi-circular arc slider sliding on the lower semi-circular arc slide rail, and a lower semi-circular arc-shaped water absorption strip connected to the lower semi-circular arc slider. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove is provided on one side of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib and the lower semi-circular arc second arched rib. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove is provided at the end of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water baffle is provided on one side edge of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove end baffle is provided at the end of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove.

[0017] Preferably, the first exhaust system includes a first exhaust pipe connected to the upper semi-circular shell and a first dustproof rain cover disposed at the end of the first exhaust pipe. A first filter screen is disposed at the connection between the first dustproof rain cover and the first exhaust pipe. A first exhaust valve, a first airflow check valve and a first intelligent detector are disposed on the first exhaust pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the second exhaust system includes a second exhaust pipe connected to the lower semi-circular shell and a second dustproof rain cover disposed at the end of the second exhaust pipe. A second filter screen is disposed at the connection between the second dustproof rain cover and the second exhaust pipe. A second exhaust valve, a second airflow check valve and a second intelligent detector are disposed on the second exhaust pipe.

[0019] Therefore, the suspension bridge main cable venting air clamp structure with condensate removal function using the above-described structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) By setting up a compartmentalized arched rib, the air clamp is divided into a first compartment and a second compartment, thereby realizing the separate detection of gas temperature and humidity in the first main cable section and the second main cable section;

[0021] (2) A condensate removal device is installed inside the air clamp, which can remove the condensate that appears on the inner wall of the air clamp at any time, effectively slowing down the corrosion of the main cable wire at the exhaust air clamp.

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a suspension bridge main cable exhaust clamp structure with condensate removal function according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp of an embodiment of a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view (II) of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp of an embodiment of a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view (II-II) of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp of an embodiment of a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a detailed cross-sectional view of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp at point A in an embodiment of a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp of an embodiment of a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this invention shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this invention do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] Example

[0032] This invention provides a suspension bridge main cable venting clamp structure with condensate removal function, including a first main cable section 1 located at the high end of the main cable, a second main cable section 2 located at the low end of the main cable, an upper semi-circular arc air clamp 3, and a lower semi-circular arc air clamp 4. The lower semi-circular arc air clamp 4 and the upper semi-circular arc air clamp 3 are spliced ​​to form a venting clamp. One end of the venting clamp is connected to the first main cable section 1, and the other end is connected to the second main cable section 2. A first venting system 5 is provided at the end of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp 3 near the first main cable section 1, and a second venting system 6 is provided at the end of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp 3 near the second main cable section 2. A condensate removal device 7 is provided on the inner wall of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp 3, and a condensate removal device 8 is provided on the inner wall of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp 4.

[0033] The upper semi-circular arc air clip 3 includes an upper semi-circular arc shell 301, upper semi-circular arc air clip flange plates 302 disposed on both sides of the upper semi-circular arc shell 301, and upper semi-circular arc air clip compartment arched ribs 303 disposed at the center of the inner cavity of the upper semi-circular arc shell 301. The two ends of the upper semi-circular arc shell 301 are respectively provided with an upper semi-circular arc first arched rib 304 and an upper semi-circular arc second arched rib 305. The upper semi-circular arc second arched rib 305 and the upper semi-circular arc first arched rib 304 are respectively connected to the second main cable section 2 and the first main cable section 1. The upper semi-circular arc shell 301 is provided with an upper semi-circular arc air clip observation window 306, which is made of glass. A first arc-shaped sealing strip 307 for the upper semi-circular arc first arched rib 304 is provided at the connection between it and the first main cable section 1. A second arc-shaped sealing strip 308 for the upper semi-circular arc second arched rib 305 is provided at the connection between it and the second main cable section 2. An upper semi-circular arc air clip flange strip 309 is provided on the outer edge of the upper semi-circular arc air clip flange plate 302. The upper semi-circular arc first arched rib, the upper semi-circular arc second arched rib, and the upper semi-circular arc air clip compartment arched rib are all composed of two rib plates, with an arc-shaped sealing strip embedded in the middle of the rib plate. The arc-shaped sealing strip makes sealing contact with the main cable, preventing the rib plate from scratching the steel wire and forming an effective sealed compartment. The main function of the upper semi-circular arc first arched rib and the upper semi-circular arc second arched rib is to raise the air clip, so that a sealed cavity is formed between the air clip and the main cable.

[0034] The lower semi-circular arc air clip 4 includes a lower semi-circular arc shell 401, lower semi-circular arc air clip flange plates 402 disposed on both sides of the lower semi-circular arc shell 401, and a lower semi-circular arc air clip compartment arched rib 403 disposed at the center of the inner cavity of the lower semi-circular arc shell 401. The two ends of the lower semi-circular arc shell 401 are respectively provided with a lower semi-circular arc first arched rib 404 and a lower semi-circular arc second arched rib 405. The lower semi-circular arc second arched rib 405 and the lower semi-circular arc first arched rib 404 are respectively connected to the second main cable section 2 and the first main cable section 1. The lower semi-circular arc shell 401 is provided with a lower semi-circular arc air clip observation window 406, which is made of glass. A first arc-shaped sealing strip 407 for the lower semi-circular arc first arched rib 404 is provided at the connection between it and the first main cable section 1. A second arc-shaped sealing strip 408 for the lower semi-circular arc second arched rib 405 is provided at the connection between it and the second main cable section 2. A lower semi-circular arc air clip flange strip 409 is provided on the outer edge of the lower semi-circular arc air clip flange plate 402. The lower semi-circular arc first arched rib, the lower semi-circular arc second arched rib, and the lower semi-circular arc air clip compartment arched rib are all composed of two rib plates, with an arc-shaped sealing strip embedded in the middle of the rib plates. The arc-shaped sealing strip makes sealing contact with the main cable, preventing the rib plates from scratching the steel wire and forming an effective sealed compartment. The main function of the lower semi-circular arc first arched rib and the lower semi-circular arc second arched rib is to elevate the air clip, creating a sealed cavity between the air clip and the main cable.

[0035] The upper semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib 303 and the lower semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib 403 divide the inner cavity of the exhaust air clamp into a first compartment 9 and a second compartment 10. The first compartment mainly collects the gas discharged from the first main cable section; the second compartment mainly collects the gas discharged from the second main cable section. The upper semi-circular arc air clamp flange plate 302 and the lower semi-circular arc air clamp flange plate 402 are connected by anchor bolts.

[0036] The upper semi-circular arc air clamp condensate removal device 7 includes an upper semi-circular arc slide rail 701 disposed on the inner wall of the upper semi-circular arc housing 301, an upper semi-circular arc slider 702 sliding on the upper semi-circular arc slide rail 701, and an upper semi-circular arc-shaped water absorption strip 703 connected to the upper semi-circular arc slider 702. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 704 is provided on one side of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arched rib 303 and the upper semi-circular arc second arched rib 305. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 704 is provided at the end of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 704. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough arc-shaped baffle 706 is provided on one side edge of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 704. An upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough end baffle 707 is provided at the end of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 704. The upper semi-circular arc slider can be driven by a cylinder to slide along the upper semi-circular arc. The number of cylinders is determined by the number of sliders and fixed at both ends of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp. The upper semi-circular arc slider reciprocates on the upper semi-circular arc slide rail, thereby driving the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip to reciprocate and wipe the inner wall of the air clamp, absorbing the condensate on the inner wall of the upper semi-circular arc air clamp. When the upper semi-circular arc slider drives the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip to the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection tank, the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip squeezes the inner wall of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection tank, thereby squeezing out the condensate absorbed by the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip. The condensate flows through the upper semi-circular arc drain hole set in the baffle plate at the end of the upper semi-circular arc-shaped water collection tank to the bottom of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp and is discharged from the drain hole set in the lower semi-circular arc air clamp.

[0037] The lower semi-circular arc air clamp condensate removal device 8 includes a lower semi-circular arc slide rail 801 disposed on the inner wall of the lower semi-circular arc housing 401, a lower semi-circular arc slider 802 sliding on the lower semi-circular arc slide rail 801, and a lower semi-circular arc-shaped water absorption strip 803 connected to the lower semi-circular arc slider 802. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 804 is provided on one side of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp compartment arch rib 403 and the lower semi-circular arc second arch rib 405. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 804 is provided at the end of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 804. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water baffle is provided on one side edge of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough 804. A lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough end baffle is provided at the end of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection trough. The lower semi-circular arc slider can be driven by a cylinder to slide along the lower semi-circular arc. The number of cylinders is determined by the number of sliders and fixed at both ends of the lower semi-circular arc air clamp. The lower semi-circular arc slider reciprocates on the lower semi-circular arc slide rail, thereby driving the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip to reciprocate and wipe the inner wall of the air clamp, absorbing the condensate on the inner wall of the air clamp. The lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove is located at the end. When the lower semi-circular arc slider drives the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip to the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove, the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip squeezes the inner wall of the end of the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water collection groove, thereby squeezing out the condensate absorbed by the lower semi-circular arc-shaped water-absorbing strip and discharging it from the first drain outlet and the second drain outlet provided on the lower semi-circular arc shell.

[0038] The first exhaust system 5 includes a first exhaust pipe 501 connected to the upper semi-circular shell 301 and a first dustproof rain cover 502 disposed at the end of the first exhaust pipe 501. A first filter screen 503 is disposed at the connection between the first dustproof rain cover 502 and the first exhaust pipe 501. A first exhaust valve 504, a first airflow check valve 505 and a first intelligent detector 506 are disposed on the first exhaust pipe 501.

[0039] The second exhaust system 6 includes a second exhaust pipe 601 connected to the lower semi-circular housing 401 and a second dustproof rain cover 602 disposed at the end of the second exhaust pipe 601. A second filter screen 603 is disposed at the connection between the second dustproof rain cover 602 and the second exhaust pipe 601. A second exhaust valve 604, a second airflow check valve 605 and a second intelligent detector 606 are disposed on the second exhaust pipe 601.

[0040] The first and second airflow check valves are used to prevent humid outside air from flowing back into the exhaust pipe in extreme windy and rainy weather conditions.

[0041] A working method for a suspension bridge main cable venting air clamp structure with condensate removal function:

[0042] S1. Main Cable Cleaning. Remove the protective layer and wrapping wires of the main cable at the location where the exhaust clamp is installed, and embed the air guide plate into the main cable wire to expand the main cable so that the gas can be discharged smoothly.

[0043] S2. Installation of exhaust air clips. Use anchor bolts to connect and anchor the upper and lower semi-circular arc air clips through the bolt holes at the flange plate, and apply sealant between the first arched rib and the main cable, between the second arched rib and the main cable, and between the flanges of the upper and lower semi-circular arc air clips.

[0044] S3. Exhaust with air clamp. Dry air is introduced into the first and second main cable sections respectively. The exhaust valves of the first and second exhaust systems are opened to ensure normal exhaust operation. The temperature, humidity, air pressure, flow rate and other parameters of the gas in the first and second compartments are detected by the exhaust detection box to determine the temperature and humidity conditions of the gas in the first and second main cable sections.

[0045] S4. Condensate Removal Device in Operation. When condensate appears on the air clamp wall, the condensate removal device of the air clamp starts to work. The slider, carrying the arc-shaped water-absorbing strip, moves back and forth along the slide rail, continuously wiping the air clamp wall and absorbing the condensate on the air clamp wall. When the slider drives the arc-shaped water-absorbing strip to the arc-shaped water collection tank, the arc-shaped water-absorbing strip squeezes the inner wall of the end of the arc-shaped water collection tank, thereby squeezing out the condensate absorbed by the water-absorbing strip and discharging it from the drain hole.

[0046] Therefore, the present invention adopts a suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate removal function, which overcomes the prominent problems of the exhaust air clamp of the existing bridge cable dehumidification system. The air clamp is equipped with a condensate removal device, which can clean the condensate on the inner wall of the air clamp at any time, effectively slowing down the corrosion of the main cable steel wire at the exhaust air clamp.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these modifications or equivalent substitutions cannot cause the modified technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removal function, characterized in that: it comprises a first main cable section located at a high section of the main cable, a second main cable section located at a low section of the main cable, an upper semicircular air clamp and a lower semicircular air clamp, the lower semicircular air clamp and the upper semicircular air clamp are spliced to form an exhaust air clamp, one end of the exhaust air clamp is connected with the first main cable section, and the other end is connected with the second main cable section; the upper semicircular air clamp is provided with a first exhaust system at one end close to the first main cable section, and a second exhaust system at one end close to the second main cable section; an inner wall of the upper semicircular air clamp is provided with an upper semicircular air clamp condensate water removal device, and an inner wall of the lower semicircular air clamp is provided with a lower semicircular air clamp condensate water removal device; the upper semicircular air clamp comprises an upper semicircular shell, an upper semicircular air clamp flange plate arranged at both side edges of the upper semicircular shell, and an upper semicircular air clamp partition arch rib arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the upper semicircular shell, both ends of the upper semicircular shell are respectively provided with an upper semicircular first arch rib and an upper semicircular second arch rib, the upper semicircular second arch rib and the upper semicircular first arch rib are respectively connected with the second main cable section and the first main cable section, and the upper semicircular shell is provided with an upper semicircular air clamp observation window; the connection between the upper semicircular first arch rib and the first main cable section is provided with an upper semicircular air clamp first arc-shaped sealing strip, the connection between the upper semicircular second arch rib and the second main cable section is provided with an upper semicircular air clamp second arc-shaped sealing strip, and the outer side edge of the upper semicircular air clamp flange plate is provided with an upper semicircular air clamp flange strip-shaped sealing strip; the upper semicircular air clamp condensate water removal device comprises an upper semicircular sliding rail arranged on the inner wall of the upper semicircular shell, an upper semicircular sliding block sliding on the upper semicircular sliding rail, and an upper semicircular arc-shaped water absorbing strip connected with the upper semicircular sliding block, one side of the upper semicircular air clamp partition arch rib is provided with an upper semicircular arc-shaped water collecting tank, an end of the upper semicircular arc-shaped water collecting tank is provided with an upper semicircular water outlet hole, one side edge of the upper semicircular arc-shaped water collecting tank is provided with an upper semicircular arc-shaped water collecting tank arc-shaped water retaining plate, and the end of the upper semicircular arc-shaped water collecting tank is provided with an upper semicircular arc-shaped water collecting tank end water retaining plate; the lower semicircular air clamp comprises a lower semicircular shell, a lower semicircular air clamp flange plate arranged at both side edges of the lower semicircular shell, and a lower semicircular air clamp partition arch rib arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the lower semicircular shell, both ends of the lower semicircular shell are respectively provided with a lower semicircular first arch rib and a lower semicircular second arch rib, the lower semicircular second arch rib and the lower semicircular first arch rib are respectively connected with the second main cable section and the first main cable section, and the lower semicircular shell is provided with a lower semicircular air clamp observation window. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. The gas clamp structure of the main cable of a suspension bridge with a condensate water removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 3. The suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting part of the first arc-shaped rib of the lower semicircular arc air clamp is provided with a first arc-shaped sealing strip, the connecting part of the second arc-shaped rib of the lower semicircular arc air clamp is provided with a second arc-shaped sealing strip, and the outer edge of the lower semicircular arc air clamp flange plate is provided with an arc-shaped sealing strip.

4. The gas clamp structure of the main cable of a suspension bridge with a condensate water removal function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper semicircular arc air clamp and the lower semicircular arc air clamp divide the inner cavity of the exhaust air clamp into a first chamber and a second chamber, and the upper semicircular arc air clamp flange plate and the lower semicircular arc air clamp flange plate are connected by anchor bolts.

5. The suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower semicircular arc air clamp condensate water removal device comprises a lower semicircular arc sliding rail arranged on the inner wall of the lower semicircular arc shell, a lower semicircular arc sliding block sliding on the lower semicircular arc sliding rail, and a lower semicircular arc arc-shaped water absorbing strip connected with the lower semicircular arc sliding block.

6. The suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first exhaust system comprises a first exhaust pipeline connected with the upper semicircular arc shell and a first dustproof rain cover arranged at the end of the first exhaust pipeline, and the connecting part of the first dustproof rain cover and the first exhaust pipeline is provided with a first filter screen.

7. The suspension bridge main cable exhaust air clamp structure with condensate water removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second exhaust system comprises a second exhaust pipeline connected with the lower semicircular arc shell and a second dustproof rain cover arranged at the end of the second exhaust pipeline, and the connecting part of the second dustproof rain cover and the second exhaust pipeline is provided with a second filter screen. The second exhaust system comprises a second exhaust pipeline connected with the lower semicircular arc shell and a second dustproof rain cover arranged at the end of the second exhaust pipeline, and the connecting part of the second dustproof rain cover and the second exhaust pipeline is provided with a second filter screen.

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