Connector with locking and unlocking structure

By designing a connector with a locking and unlocking structure, and utilizing the limiting and stopping components of the housing and the core, the problem of traditional connectors being unable to connect flexible flat cables and printed circuit boards in small environments is solved, achieving stable connection and convenient unlocking.

CN115207706BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28DACHANG ELECTRONICS TECH SUZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110901757.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-04-12
Filing Date
2021-08-06
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional latching and unlocking connectors are limited by space in small or micro applications and cannot effectively connect flexible flat cables to printed circuit boards.

Method used

A connector with a locking and unlocking structure was designed. The housing forms the operating part, the connecting part and the locking part. Combined with the core, the limiting and stopping parts of the housing and the core are used to realize the automatic locking and manual unlocking of the flexible flat cable.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables stable connection and easy unlocking of flexible flat cables to printed circuit boards within a limited space, improving the operational efficiency and applicability of the connector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application is a connector with a locking and unlocking structure, which comprises a housing, a rubber core and a terminal. The housing comprises an operating part, a plurality of connecting parts and a plurality of locking parts. The plurality of connecting parts extends downward from the surface of the operating part along one side of the housing. The plurality of locking parts provides an acting structure, a base and a buckle structure. The operating part and the plurality of bases are arranged separately or connected. The head end of the flexible flat cable acts on the buckle structure, so that the buckle structure changes the initial state and moves in a first direction until the buckle structure locks the notch of the flexible flat cable. By applying an external force to the operating part to deform the plurality of connecting parts, the plurality of acting structures are deformed and moved in the first direction, so that the buckle structure is also moved in the first direction, so that the buckle structure can be separated from the notch.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention relates to a connector with a locking and unlocking structure.

BACKGROUND

[0002] The conventional connector with a locking and unlocking structure provides a pressing member to lock and unlock a flexible flat cable, and a user presses the pressing member to unlock the flexible flat cable. However, in a small or micro application environment, it is impossible to use the conventional connector under the limited space.

[0003] Therefore, the present invention provides a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY

[0004] The first object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to connect a flexible flat cable and a printed circuit board.

[0005] The second object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to form an operation portion, a plurality of connecting portions and a plurality of locking portions in a single housing to combine a core.

[0006] The third object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to connect the connecting portion from the surface to the side of the housing to connect the locking portion, so that the locking portion is connected to the operation portion.

[0007] The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to provide a gap of the locking portion to lock the flexible flat cable and a gap to separate the flexible flat cable by pressing the operation portion.

[0008] The fifth object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to provide a base and an operation portion to be separated or connected, when the base and the operation portion are separated, the base is a fulcrum of the operation portion, and when the base and the operation portion are connected, the base is a fulcrum of the operation portion.

[0009] The sixth object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to provide a limiting member in the housing and the core to combine the housing and the core.

[0010] The seventh object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to provide a positioning member in the housing and a positioning hole in the core to combine the housing and the core.

[0011] The eighth object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to provide a stop member in the housing and a stop block in the core to combine the housing and the core.

[0012] To achieve the above and other objectives, the present invention provides a connector with a locking and unlocking structure for connecting a flexible flat cable having a head end and a notch to a printed circuit board. The connector with the locking and unlocking structure includes a housing, a core, and a terminal. The housing includes an operating portion, a plurality of connecting portions, and a plurality of locking portions. Each locking portion includes an actuating structure, a base, and a snap-fit ​​structure. The operating portion is formed on the surface of the housing. The plurality of connecting portions connect the operating portion and the actuating structure of the plurality of locking portions, and the plurality of connecting portions extend downward from the surface along one side of the housing. The plurality of locking portions are disposed on both sides of the housing. The actuating structure connects the base and the snap-fit ​​structure. The snap-fit ​​structure is provided corresponding to the notch. The operating portion and the plurality of bases are separately disposed. The core is attached to the housing. The core forms an accommodating space to accommodate the flexible flat cable. The core forms a plurality of openings and a plurality of terminal holes. The plurality of openings allow the plurality of locking portions to be disposed. One end of the terminal is disposed in the accommodating space, and the other end of the terminal can be connected to the printed circuit board. The head end acts on the latching structure, causing the latching structure to change its initial state and move in a first direction until it reaches the latching structure locking notch. The latching structure returns to its initial state by moving in a second direction through the action of the action structure on the base; furthermore, by applying an external force to deform multiple connecting parts in the operating part, multiple action structures are deformed and moved in the first direction, causing the latching structure to also move in the first direction, so that the latching structure can disengage from the notch.

[0013] Compared to traditional connectors, the connector with locking and unlocking structure proposed in this invention can form an integrated operating part, multiple connecting parts and multiple locking parts through the housing, and combined with the rubber core to achieve the functions of automatic locking of flexible flat cables and manual unlocking.

[0014] The specific techniques employed in this invention will be further explained through the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. [Attached Image Description]

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2a This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 1 Front view of the housing.

[0017] Figure 2b This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 1 Bottom view of the shell.

[0018] Figure 3a This is an explanation Figure 2a to Figure 2b First view of the operating part, connecting part and functional part.

[0019] Figure 3b This is an explanationFigure 2a to Figure 2b The second view of the operating part, connecting part and functional part.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the housing and the flexible flat cable of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5a This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 1 Front view of the rubber core.

[0022] Figure 5b This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 1 A top view of the rubber core.

[0023] Figure 5c This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 1 Rear view of the rubber core.

[0024] Figure 6 This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the shell and the adhesive core being joined.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is an explanation of the present invention. Figure 7 First view of the operating part, connecting part and functional part.

[0027] Figure 9 This is an explanation Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the housing and the flexible flat cable.

[0028] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0029] 2. Flexible flat cable

[0030] 22 Head end

[0031] 24 gaps

[0032] 10, 10' Connectors with locking and unlocking mechanisms

[0033] 12, 12' shell

[0034] 122, 122' Operation Section

[0035] 123 gap

[0036] 1262, 1262'” action structure

[0037] 1262' First elastic element

[0038] 1262” First elastic element

[0039] 1264 base

[0040] 1266 buckle structure

[0041] 1268 fixing part

[0042] 12612 alignment member

[0043] 12614、12610 first limiting member

[0044] 124、124' connecting part

[0045] 126 lock catch

[0046] 128 reinforcing structure

[0047] 14、14' rubber core

[0048] 143 alignment hole

[0049] 144 alignment hole

[0050] 146 opening

[0051] 148 alignment block

[0052] 1410、1412 second limiting member

[0053] 16 terminal

[0054] SF、SF' surface

[0055] θ angle

[0056] FD first direction

[0057] SD second direction

[0058] SP accommodation space

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the present application, the present application will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0060] In the present application, "a" or "an" is used to describe units, elements and components described herein. This is only for the convenience of description and provides a general meaning to the scope of the present application. Therefore, unless it is obvious that it means otherwise, such description should be understood to include one, at least one, and singular also includes plural.

[0061] In this invention, the terms "comprising," "including," "having," "containing," or any other similar terms are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, an element, structure, article of manufacture, or device that contains multiple elements is not limited to those listed herein, but may include other elements not expressly listed but which are typically inherent to the element, structure, article of manufacture, or device. Furthermore, unless expressly stated to the contrary, the term "or" is inclusive, not exclusive.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 In this circuit, the connector 10, which has a locking and unlocking mechanism, can connect a flexible flat cable 2 with a head end 22 and a notch 24 to a printed circuit board (not shown). A portion of the flexible flat cable 2 can be referenced together. Figure 4 As shown.

[0063] Back Figure 1 The connector 10, which has a locking and unlocking structure, includes a housing 12, a core 14, and a terminal 16.

[0064] Please refer to the above. Figure 2a to Figure 2b and Figure 3a to Figure 3b This is to illustrate the present invention. Figure 1 Detailed structural diagram of the shell. Figure 2a This describes the front view of the housing and... Figure 2b This is a bottom view illustrating the casing. Figure 3a This is an explanation Figure 2a to Figure 2b First view of the operating part, connecting part and locking part Figure 3b This is an explanation Figure 2a to Figure 2b The second view of the operating part, connecting part and locking part.

[0065] The housing 12 includes an operating part 122, a connecting part 124, and a locking part 126. The operating part 122, connecting part 124, and locking part 126 are formed by bending the housing 12. In other words, the operating part 122, connecting part 124, and locking part 126 are formed from the same housing 12. In this embodiment, the number of operating parts 122 is illustrated as one, and the number of connecting parts 124 and locking parts 126 are illustrated as two each. The connecting part 124 and locking part 126 are respectively provided at both ends of the operating part 122.

[0066] An operating portion 122 is formed on the surface SF of the housing 12. The operating portion 122 extends from the front side of the surface SF at an angle θ to form a connecting portion 124, for example, the angle θ may be 90 degrees. In another embodiment, the surface SF of the housing 12 may also be provided with a reinforcing structure 128.

[0067] The locking portion 126 is disposed on both sides of the housing 12. The locking portion 126 comprises an acting structure 1262, a base 1264 and a clamping structure 1266. The connecting portion 124 connects the operating portion 122 and the acting structure 1262 of the locking portion 126. The connecting portion 124 makes the operating portion 122 suspended on the locking portion 126.

[0068] Here, the clamping structure 1266 is disposed corresponding to the gap 24. The acting structure 1262 connects the base 1264 and the clamping structure 1266. In the embodiment, the base 1264 and the pressing member 1222 are in a separated / non-contact state. Here, the acting structure 1262 is L-shaped, used to form a C-shaped body with the base 1264, and the acting structure 1262 further comprises a first elastic member 1262' and a second elastic member 1262".

[0069] Referring to Figure 4 , it is a combination schematic diagram of the housing and the flexible flat cable of the present application. In Figure 4 , when the head end 22 acts on the clamping structure 1266, the clamping structure 1266 changes from an initial state and moves in a first direction FD until the clamping structure 1266 locks the gap 24. The clamping structure 1266 is moved by the acting structure 1262 in a second direction SD to return to the initial state. Also, by applying an external force to the operating portion 122, the connecting portion 124 is deformed to allow the acting structure 1262 to move in the first direction and the clamping structure 1266 to move in the first direction FD, so that the clamping structure 1266 can be separated from the gap 24.

[0070] Referring back to Figure 3a and 3b , the locking portion 126 (or the base 1264) further comprises a fixing portion 1268 formed on both sides of the housing 12, so as to fix the housing 12 on the printed circuit board.

[0071] Also, the base 1264 further forms a first limiting member 12614, 12610. In the embodiment, the first limiting member 12614, 12610 can refer to Figure 3b , the first limiting member 12614 is formed on the back of the housing 12 or the base 1264, and the first limiting member 12610 is formed on the side of the housing 12. Here, the first limiting member 12614 is illustrated by taking a hole as an example and the first limiting member 12610 is illustrated by taking a spring as an example.

[0072] Also, the base 1264 further comprises a positioning member 12612, which is illustrated by taking a plug as an example. The positioning member 12612 is formed on the front edge of the housing 12.

[0073] Further, the surface SF also forms a positioning notch 123 for positioning a block 148 of the core 14 to be mentioned later. The housing 12 is combined with the core 14 by positioning the block 148 through the positioning notch 123.

[0074] Referring to Figure 5a to Figure 5c , a detailed structure of the core of the present application is illustrated. Figure 1 is a detailed structure of the core of the present application. Figure 5a is a rear view of the core, Figure 5b is a top view of the core, and Figure 5c is a front view of the core.

[0075] The core 14 is combined with the housing 12. The core 14 forms a space SP for accommodating the flexible flat cable 2. The core 14 forms an opening 146 and a terminal hole 144. The opening 146 allows the locking portion 126 to be disposed.

[0076] Further, the core 14 also includes second positioning members 1410, 1412. In the present embodiment, the second positioning member 1412 is formed in the rear of the core 14, and the second positioning member 1410 is formed in the side of the core 14. Here, the second positioning member 1412 is illustrated by way of example as a snap block, and the second positioning member 1410 is illustrated by way of example as a snap groove. The second positioning members 1410, 1412 are respectively disposed corresponding to the first positioning members 12614, 12610. The housing 12 is positioned in the core 14 by the second positioning members 1410, 1412 combined with the first positioning members 12614, 12610.

[0077] Further, the core 14 also includes a positioning hole 143. The positioning hole 143 is disposed corresponding to the positioning member 12612. The housing 12 is positioned in the core 14 by the positioning member 12612 engaged with the positioning hole 143, and the housing 12 can be accurately combined with the core 14.

[0078] Returning to Figure 1 , one end of the terminal 16 is disposed in the space SP, and the other end of the terminal 16 can be connected to a printed circuit board. The terminal 16 is inserted in the terminal hole 144.

[0079] The combination of the aforementioned first positioning members 12614, 12610, the second positioning members 1410, 1412, the positioning member 12612, and the positioning hole 143 can be collectively referred to Figure 6 for explanation. Figure 6 is a combination diagram of the housing combined with the core of the present application. Figure 1

[0080] Please refer to Figure 7 , a perspective view of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to a second embodiment of the present application is illustrated. In Figure 7 , the connector with a locking and unlocking structure 10' can also be connected to, for example, a flexible flat cable 2 having a locking portion 126 and a terminal 16, as in the first embodiment.​Figure 9 The flexible flat cable 2 with the head end 22 and the notch 24 is connected to the printed circuit board. The connector 10' differs from the first embodiment in that the housing 12' has a different structure, in addition to including the housing 12, the glue core 14 and the terminal 16.

[0081] Reference can be made to Figure 8 for a detailed description of the present application Figure 1 The structure diagram of the second embodiment of the housing of the present application. In Figure 8 , the operation part 122' differs from the operation part 122 of the connector 10 with the lock and the unlock structure. Here, the operation part 122' and the base 1264' are connected, the action structure 1262'" is connected to the buckle structure 1266', and the connection part 124' connects the operation part 122' and the action structure 1262'".

[0082] Although the embodiments of the present application are disclosed as above, they are not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes to the shape, structure, features, methods and quantities according to the claims of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be determined by the claims appended to the specification.

Claims

1. A connector with a locking and unlocking structure for connecting a flexible flat cable with a head end and a notch to a printed circuit board, characterized in that, The connector with locking and unlocking structure includes: A housing has an operating part, multiple connecting parts, and multiple locking parts. Each locking part includes a functional structure, a base, and a latching structure. The operating part is formed on the surface of the housing. The multiple connecting parts connect the operating part to the functional structure of the multiple locking parts, and the multiple connecting parts extend downward from the surface along the front side of the housing to connect the multiple locking parts, so as to actuate the locking parts through the operating part. The multiple locking parts are disposed on two sides of the housing. The functional structure connects the base and the latching structure. The functional structure is L-shaped and is used to form a C-shape with the base. The side of the L-shape that connects to the base extends upward to connect to the base. The base serves as the fulcrum of the functional structure. The latching structure is provided corresponding to the notch. The operating part is separately disposed from the base, and the C-shape is spaced apart from the operating part on the surface of the housing. The core, combined with the housing, forms an accommodating space for accommodating the flexible flat cable. The core forms multiple openings and multiple terminal holes, and the multiple openings allow the multiple locking parts to be disposed. as well as A terminal, one end of which is disposed in the accommodating space and the other end of which is used to connect to the printed circuit board; The head end acts on the latching structure, causing the latching structure to change its initial state and move in a first direction until the latching structure locks the notch. The latching structure returns to its initial state by moving in a second direction through the action structure acting on the base. Furthermore, by applying an external force to deform the plurality of connecting parts on the operating part, the action structure is deformed and moves in the first direction, causing the latching structure to also move in the first direction so that the latching structure can disengage from the notch. The base also includes a fixing part, which is formed on both sides of the housing for fixing to the printed circuit board.

2. The connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface further forms an alignment notch to form an alignment block with the core, and the housing assembles the core through the alignment notch.

3. The connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base further includes a first limiting member and the core further includes a second limiting member. The first limiting member is disposed corresponding to the second limiting member, and the first limiting member is combined with the second limiting member to limit the housing to the core.

4. The connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base further includes an alignment member and the core further includes an alignment hole. The alignment member is disposed corresponding to the alignment hole, and the housing is aligned with the core by engaging the alignment hole with the alignment member.

5. The connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing also includes a reinforcing structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connector

    CN108631101A

  • Connector

    CN111193125A

  • Connector with locking and unlocking structure

    CN216818805U