Intelligent adjustable general-purpose fairing

By designing an intelligent adjustable universal fairing, the height and width of the fairing are automatically adjusted using an electric push rod and gear system combined with a detection module. This solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of fixed fairings, improves the versatility and intelligence of the fairing, and reduces fuel consumption and noise.

CN115214806BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-19
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most existing car fairings are fixed, making adjustment inconvenient and lacking in intelligence and versatility.

Method used

A smart adjustable universal fairing was designed, comprising a fairing, a control module, a left component, a middle component, a right component, reinforcing ribs, a height adjustment mechanism, and a width adjustment mechanism. The height and width of the fairing are automatically adjusted through an electric push rod and a gear system, and intelligent control is achieved by combining airspeed detection, fairing position detection, and a machine vision module.

Benefits of technology

The system enables intelligent adjustment of the fairing to adapt to different vehicle heights and widths, improving the fairing's versatility and ease of adjustment, reducing fuel consumption and noise, and enhancing the vehicle's fuel economy and environmental friendliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an intelligent adjustable universal fairing, which comprises a fairing and a control module, the fairing is arranged at the top of a vehicle cab, and comprises a left side part, a middle part, a right side part, multiple groups of reinforcing ribs, two groups of height adjusting mechanisms and multiple width adjusting mechanisms; the overall height of the fairing is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanisms in cooperation with different vehicle compartment height differences; the overall width of the fairing is adjusted through the width adjusting mechanisms to adapt to different cab widths; and the intelligent control can be realized through the control module; the intelligent adjustable universal fairing has the advantages of universality and high intelligent strength, and solves the technical problems that the existing automobile fairings are mostly fixed and inconvenient to adjust.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an intelligent adjustable universal fairing. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous progress of automobile technology and the development of highways, the driving speed of automobiles is increasing, and when the automobile is driving at high speed, it also brings huge air resistance.

[0003] In order to alleviate the problem of air resistance, people use fairing equipment. The fairing is a kind of automobile parts installed above the cab of a truck or a tractor, which is an air guide device. Its main function is to reduce the air resistance caused by the height difference between the cab and the carriage, so as to reduce the air resistance received by the automobile when driving at high speed, and further reduce the fuel consumption rate. For large volume, high speed, large wind area and poor streamline truck or van semi-trailer, the fairing is very important. It not only improves fuel economy, but also reduces noise and pollution of the automobile to some extent.

[0004] Most of the fairings on the market are fixed, inconvenient to adjust, and most of the adjustable fairings are not intelligent and do not have universality. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent adjustable universal fairing, which aims to solve the technical problems of the existing automobile fairing which is mostly fixed and inconvenient to adjust.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides an intelligent adjustable universal fairing, which comprises a fairing and a control module, the fairing is arranged on the top of the cab of the vehicle, the control module is electrically connected with the fairing, the fairing comprises a left side part, a middle part, a right side part, a plurality of reinforcing ribs, two height adjustment mechanisms and a plurality of width adjustment mechanisms, the left side part is sleeved on the left end of the middle part, the right side part is sleeved on the right end of the middle part, the middle part is slidably connected with the left side part and the right side part respectively, the waist line of the left side part and the right side part adopts sleeved sliding connection, the height adjustment mechanism and the width adjustment mechanism are fixedly connected with the reinforcing ribs and located below the reinforcing ribs.

[0007] Among them, each group of reinforcing ribs is arranged inside the fairing and arranged in parallel from low to high.

[0008] Among them, the number of reinforcing ribs is consistent with the number of width adjustment mechanisms, and each width adjustment mechanism is arranged below the midpoint of the corresponding reinforcing rib.

[0009] The two sets of height adjustment mechanisms are symmetrically arranged below the reinforcing ribs located at the highest point.

[0010] The height adjustment mechanism includes a support base, a first electric push rod, and a connecting component. The first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support base and is located above the support base. The connecting component is disposed at the top of the first electric push rod.

[0011] The width adjustment mechanism includes two sets of racks, gears, a drive motor, a second electric push rod, and a base. The second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base. The two sets of racks, gears, and drive motors are all arranged on the upper part of the second electric push rod. Each set of racks meshes with the gear and is located on both sides of the gear. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the gear.

[0012] The end of the rack away from the drive motor is bolted to the corresponding left and right components, respectively.

[0013] The control module includes an airspeed detection module, a fairing position detection module, a machine vision module, and a central control processor. The airspeed detection module is located at the front of the vehicle cab, the fairing position detection module is located at the bottom of the rear end of the fairing, the machine vision module is located at the top of the rear end of the fairing, and the central control processor is located inside the vehicle cab.

[0014] This invention provides an intelligent adjustable universal fairing, including a fairing and a control module. The fairing is installed on the top of the vehicle cab and includes a left-side component, a middle component, a right-side component, multiple sets of reinforcing ribs, two sets of height adjustment mechanisms, and multiple width adjustment mechanisms. The height adjustment mechanisms adjust the overall height of the fairing to accommodate different cab height differences. The width adjustment mechanisms pull the left-side and right-side components to adjust the overall width of the fairing to adapt to different cab widths. The control module also enables intelligent control. This intelligent adjustable universal fairing of the invention is versatile and highly intelligent, solving the technical problem that existing automotive fairings are mostly fixed and inconvenient to adjust. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structural principle of an adjustable flow guide shield according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a physical schematic diagram of the adjustable mechanism according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a method for adjusting the width of a cover according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional distribution of the control module in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] 1-Left side component, 2-Middle component, 3-Right side component, 4-Reinforcing rib, 5-Height adjustment mechanism, 51-Support base, 52-First electric push rod, 53-Connecting component, 6-Width adjustment mechanism, 61-Rack, 62-Gear, 63-Drive motor, 64-Second electric push rod, 65-Base, 7-Waistline, 8-Air speed detection module, 9-Dross position detection module, 10-Machine vision module, 11-Central control processor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This invention proposes an intelligent adjustable universal fairing, including a fairing and a control module. The fairing is installed on the top of the vehicle cab, and the control module is electrically connected to the fairing. The fairing includes a left component 1, a middle component 2, a right component 3, multiple sets of reinforcing ribs 4, two sets of height adjustment mechanisms 5, and multiple width adjustment mechanisms 6. The left component 1 is sleeved on the left end of the middle component 2, and the right component 3 is sleeved on the right end of the middle component 2. The middle component 2 is slidably connected to the left component 1 and the right component 3 respectively. The waistline 7 of the left component 1 and the right component 3 is slidably connected by sleeve. The height adjustment mechanism 5 and the width adjustment mechanism 6 are both fixedly connected to the reinforcing ribs 4 and are both located below the reinforcing ribs 4.

[0024] Each set of reinforcing ribs 4 is disposed inside the air guide and arranged in parallel from low to high.

[0025] The number of reinforcing ribs 4 is consistent with the number of width adjustment mechanisms 6, and each width adjustment mechanism 6 is located directly below the midpoint of the corresponding reinforcing rib 4.

[0026] The two sets of height adjustment mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged below the two sides of the reinforcing rib 4 at the highest point.

[0027] The height adjustment mechanism 5 includes a support base 51, a first electric push rod 52, and a connecting member 53. The first electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected to the support base 51 and is located above the support base 51. The connecting member 53 is disposed at the top of the first electric push rod 52.

[0028] The support base 51 is fixed to the top of the connected vehicle cab, and the connecting member 53 connects to the reinforcing rib 4 so as to be fixedly connected to the fairing.

[0029] In this embodiment, the height adjustment of the fairing is achieved through two sets of height adjustment mechanisms 5. Specifically, when it is necessary to raise the height of the fairing, the first electric push rod 52 rises and drives the connecting member 53 to lift the fairing.

[0030] The width adjustment mechanism 6 includes two sets of racks 61, gears 62, a drive motor 63, a second electric push rod 64, and a base 65. The second electric push rod 64 is fixedly connected to the base 65 and is located above the base 65. The two sets of racks 61, gears 62, and drive motors 63 are all arranged on the upper part of the second electric push rod 64. Each set of racks 61 meshes with the gears 62 and is arranged on both sides of the gears 62. The output end of the drive motor 63 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the gears 62.

[0031] The end of the rack 61 furthest from the drive motor 63 is bolted to the corresponding left component 1 and right component 3 respectively.

[0032] In this embodiment, the drive motor 63 drives the gear 62 to rotate and drive the rack 61. The relative translational movement of the rack 61 drives the left component 1 and the right component 3, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the middle component 2, thus completing the width adjustment of the fairing to adapt to different cab widths.

[0033] The control module includes an airspeed detection module 8, a fairing position detection module 9, a machine vision module 10, and a central control processor 11. The airspeed detection module 8 is located at the front of the vehicle cab, the fairing position detection module 9 is located at the bottom of the rear end of the fairing, the machine vision module 10 is located at the top of the rear end of the fairing, and the central control processor is located in the vehicle cab.

[0034] For details of this implementation, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 5 The airspeed detection module 8 detects the airflow speed during vehicle operation and transmits this speed data to the central control processor 11. This allows the central control processor 11 to determine the optimal height position of the fairing under the current airflow speed. This module is installed at the front of the cab. The fairing position detection module 9 detects the width and height of the fairing in real time. This module is installed at the rear of the fairing. The machine vision module 10 detects the height difference between the cargo and the cab, facilitating the driver's observation of the cargo. This module is installed at the rear of the fairing. The central control processor 11 processes the signals from the airspeed detection module 8, the fairing position detection module 9, and the machine vision module 10. It then uses algorithms to calculate the optimal height position of the fairing under the current cargo height and airflow speed. Finally, it sends control commands to the driver and the adjustment control module. The driver can manually adjust the fairing or automatically adjust its height and width by executing control commands from the central control processor 11 through the adjustment control module.

[0035] The above description discloses only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments can be implemented, and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent adjustable general-purpose fairing, comprising a fairing and a control module, the fairing is arranged on the top of the cab of a vehicle, and the control module is electrically connected with the fairing, characterized in that, the fairing comprises a left side part, a middle part, a right side part, a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs, two groups of height adjustment mechanisms and a plurality of width adjustment mechanisms, the left side part is sleeved on the left end of the middle part, the right side part is sleeved on the right end of the middle part, the middle part is respectively and slidably connected with the left side part and the right side part, the waist lines of the left side part and the right side part are sleeved and slidably connected, the height adjustment mechanisms and the width adjustment mechanisms are fixedly connected with the reinforcing ribs and are located below the reinforcing ribs; the height adjustment mechanism comprises a supporting base, a first electric push rod and a connecting member, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the supporting base and is located above the supporting base, and the connecting member is arranged at the top end of the first electric push rod; the width adjustment mechanism comprises two groups of racks, a gear, a drive motor, a second electric push rod and a base, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the base and is located above the base, the two groups of racks, the gear and the drive motor are all arranged on the upper part of the second electric push rod, each group of racks is meshed with the gear and is separately arranged on the two sides of the gear, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the gear; the ends of the racks away from the drive motor are respectively bolted with the corresponding left side part and right side part; the drive motor drives the gear to rotate to drive the racks, and then the relative translation of the racks drives the left side part and the right side part.

2. The intelligent adjustable general-purpose fairing according to claim 1, characterized in that, each group of reinforcing ribs is arranged on the inner side of the fairing and is arranged in parallel from low to high.

3. The intelligent adjustable general-purpose fairing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of reinforcing ribs is consistent with the number of width adjustment mechanisms, and each width adjustment mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the midpoint of the corresponding reinforcing rib.

4. The intelligent adjustable general-purpose fairing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two groups of height adjustment mechanisms are symmetrically arranged below the reinforcing ribs on the two sides of the highest reinforcing rib.

5. The intelligent adjustable general-purpose fairing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the control module comprises an airspeed detection module, a fairing position detection module, a machine vision module and a central control processor, the airspeed detection module is arranged at the front part of the cab of the vehicle, the fairing position detection module is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the fairing, the machine vision module is arranged at the top of the rear end of the fairing, and the central control processor is arranged in the cab of the vehicle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent regulation's car kuppe

    CN207565717U

  • Intelligent adjustable universal flow guide cover

    CN218400756U