A spice extraction and processing pressing device
By designing a spice extraction and processing pressing device including a rotating mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of manually removing waste residue in the prior art is solved, and the automatic pressing of spices and automatic discharge of waste residue is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210877261.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing spice pressing device requires people to manually remove the waste residue after pressing, which is more troublesome.
A spice extraction and processing pressing device is designed, including a support frame, a fixing cylinder, a pressing cylinder, a feeding hopper, a discharge hopper, a rotating mechanism and a driving mechanism. The spice is driven to move to the left through the rotating mechanism, and the essential oil in the spice is automatically squeezed out, and the waste residue is automatically discharged through the discharge hopper.
It realizes automatic pressing of spices and automatic discharge of waste residue, reducing the hassle of manual operation and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115230219B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a pressing device, in particular to a spice extraction and processing pressing device. Background Art
[0002] Essential oils exist in spices. In order to facilitate the use and processing of essential oils, spices generally need to be pressed so that the essential oils in the spices can be squeezed out.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN210367606U discloses a flavor and fragrance squeezing and extraction device, comprising a shell, a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell, a squeezing mechanism on both sides of the inner cavity of the shell, a filter assembly on the lower end of the squeezing mechanism, the left and right ends of the filter assembly are fixedly connected to the shell, a receiving barrel is placed on the right side of the top surface of the base, the first straight plate is rotatably connected to the adjustment mechanism through the first rotating shaft, and the lower end of the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the shell. The flavor and fragrance squeezing and extraction device, through the connection and cooperation of the first straight plate, the pressure column and the filter barrel, can squeeze two barrels filled with raw materials at one time when squeezing and extracting flavors and spices, improve production efficiency, solve the problem that the existing squeezing barrel can only squeeze a single barrel during squeezing, and solve the problem of too many impurities in the squeezed liquid during squeezing and extraction through the connection and cooperation of the filter plate, the first straight block and the filter barrel. Although the above patent can squeeze spices, the waste residue produced after squeezing needs to be manually removed by people, which is more troublesome.
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above patents. To this end, a spice extraction and processing pressing device which can squeeze spices and discharge waste residues is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that although the above patent can squeeze the spices, the waste residue produced after squeezing needs to be manually removed, which is relatively troublesome, the present invention provides a spice extraction and processing squeezing device that can squeeze the spices and discharge the waste residue, which is relatively convenient.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical approaches:
[0007] A spice extraction and processing pressing device comprises a support frame, a fixed cylinder, a pressing cylinder, a feed hopper, a discharge hopper, a rotating mechanism and a driving mechanism. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected between the two inner ends of the right side of the support frame, a pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder along the circumferential direction, the outer left side of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the two inner ends of the left side of the support frame, the top of the pressing cylinder is connected in the middle with a feed hopper for guiding the spices, the feed hopper runs through the right side of the top of the fixed cylinder, the bottom left side of the pressing cylinder is connected in the middle with a discharge hopper for discharging waste residues, a rotating mechanism for driving the spices to move to the left is installed on the pressing cylinder, and a driving mechanism for providing driving force is installed between the support frame and the rotating mechanism.
[0008] Further explanation, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating column, a spiral plate, a filter screen and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the center positions of the left and right sides of the pressing cylinder. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft. The rotating column continuously increases from right to left. A spiral plate for driving the spices to move to the left is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column. The spiral plate is located in the pressing cylinder, and a filter screen for discharging the essential oil is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the pressing cylinder.
[0009] To further explain, the driving mechanism includes a mounting frame, a driving motor and a transmission assembly. Two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom inner side of the support frame. A driving motor is fixedly connected between the tops of the two mounting frames. A transmission assembly is connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the right side of the rotating shaft. The transmission assembly consists of two pulleys and a flat belt. One of the pulleys is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating shaft, and the other pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. The flat belt is wound between the two pulleys.
[0010] Further description, it also includes a filtering mechanism for filtering waste residue mixed in the essential oil, the filtering mechanism includes a material receiving frame, a short shaft, a rocker arm, a torsion spring, a filter frame and an oil outlet pipe, a material receiving frame for collecting the essential oil is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame, the material receiving frame is located directly below the filter net, the bottom middle of the material receiving frame is connected to the oil outlet pipe for discharging the essential oil, the middle of the upper part of the front and rear side surfaces outside the material receiving frame are rotatably connected with a short shaft, the front and rear short shafts are fixedly mounted with rockers, the lower parts of the outer side surfaces of the front and rear rockers are respectively connected to torsion springs between the upper parts of the front and rear side surfaces outside the material receiving frame, the front and rear torsion springs are respectively mounted on the front and rear short shafts, a filter frame for filtering waste residue mixed in the essential oil is installed between the upper parts of the front and rear rockers by welding, and the filter frame is located below the filter net.
[0011] The cleaning mechanism further comprises a belt assembly, a fixing frame, a rotating rod, a volute spring, a rotating wheel, a scraper frame, a column spring, a one-way clutch and a fixing plate. A fixing frame is fixedly connected between the left sides of the front and rear side surfaces in the supporting frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side surface in the fixing frame. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the right parts of the front and rear sides of the fixing frame, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod. A scraper frame for removing waste residue from the filter frame is slidably connected to the right side of the rotating wheel. A column spring is symmetrically connected front and back between the inner side surface of the scraper frame and the right side surface of the rotating wheel. A one-way clutch is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the rotating rod, and a belt assembly is connected between the outer side of the one-way clutch and the front side of the front short shaft. The belt assembly consists of two pulleys and a flat belt, one of which is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the one-way clutch, and the other is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the front short shaft. The flat belt is wound between the two pulleys, and a volute spring is connected between the left side of the front side surface of the transmission assembly and the rear end of the fixed plate.
[0012] Further description, it also includes an anti-blocking mechanism for guiding the spices, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a mounting rod and a dividing wheel, the mounting rod is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the feed hopper, and the dividing wheel for driving the spices to move downward is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting rod.
[0013] Further description, it also includes a collection mechanism for collecting waste slag, the collection mechanism includes a hanging rod, a collection frame and a baffle, a hanging rod is symmetrically fixed to the front and back of the middle part of the left side outside the support frame, a baffle is slidably mounted between the front and rear hanging rods, a collection frame for collecting waste slag is fixed to the lower part of the right side of the baffle, and the collection frame is located on the left side of the material receiving frame.
[0014] Further description, there is also a handle, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the left side surface of the baffle.
[0015] The present invention has significant improvements in that:
[0016] 1. Start the driving mechanism first. The operation of the driving mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to reverse. Then pour the spices into the feed hopper. The spices in the feed hopper fall into the pressing cylinder and contact the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism reverses and drives the spices to move to the left. The rotating mechanism and the pressing cylinder cooperate to squeeze the spices, so that the essential oil is squeezed out, and the waste residue is discharged through the discharge hopper. In this way, there is no need for people to manually take out the waste residue for processing, which is more convenient.
[0017] 2. Under the action of the filtering mechanism, whenever the essential oil falls, the filtering mechanism can filter the waste residue mixed in the essential oil, and then collect the essential oil after filtering the waste residue. In this way, a large amount of waste residue mixed in the essential oil can be avoided to affect subsequent processing.
[0018] 3. Under the action of the cleaning mechanism, every time the filter frame is reset in the forward rotation, the cleaning mechanism can remove the waste residue remaining on the filter frame, so as to avoid the waste residue remaining on the filter frame affecting the next use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure numbers: 1_support frame, 2_fixed cylinder, 21_pressing cylinder, 3_feed hopper, 31_discharge hopper, 4_rotating mechanism, 41_rotating column, 42_spiral plate, 43_filter screen, 44_rotating shaft, 5_driving mechanism, 51_mounting frame, 52_driving motor, 53_transmission assembly, 6_filtering mechanism, 61_receiving frame, 62_short shaft, 63_rocker rod, 64_torsion spring, 65_filter frame, 66_oil outlet pipe, 7_cleaning mechanism, 71_belt assembly, 72_fixed frame, 73_rotating rod, 74_volute spring, 75_rotating wheel, 76_scraper frame, 77_column spring, 78_one-way clutch, 79_fixing plate, 8_anti-blocking mechanism, 81_mounting rod, 82_distributing wheel, 9_collecting mechanism, 91_hanging rod, 92_collecting frame, 93_baffle, 94_handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and embodiments of the present invention are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] A spice extraction and processing pressing device, comprising a support frame 1, a fixed cylinder 2, a pressing cylinder 21, a feed hopper 3, a discharge hopper 31, a rotating mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 5, see Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a fixed cylinder 2 is installed between the two inner ends of the right side of the support frame 1 by welding, a pressing cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 2 along the circumferential direction, the outer left side of the pressing cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the two inner ends of the left side of the support frame 1, and a feed hopper 3 is connected in the middle of the top of the pressing cylinder 21. The feed hopper 3 is used to guide the spices. The feed hopper 3 runs through the right side of the top of the fixed cylinder 2, and a discharge hopper 31 is connected in the middle of the left side of the bottom of the pressing cylinder 21. The discharge hopper 31 is used to discharge waste residues. A rotating mechanism 4 is installed on the pressing cylinder 21. When the rotating mechanism 4 is in operation, the rotating mechanism 4 can drive the spices to move to the left. A driving mechanism 5 is installed between the support frame 1 and the rotating mechanism 4. The driving mechanism 5 is used to provide driving force.
[0033] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating column 41, a spiral plate 42, a filter screen 43 and a rotating shaft 44, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected between the center positions of the left and right sides of the pressing cylinder 21, and a rotating column 41 is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 44 by welding. The rotating column 41 continuously increases from right to left, and a spiral plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating column 41. When the spiral plate 42 is reversed, the spiral plate 42 can drive the spices to move to the left. The spiral plate 42 is located in the pressing cylinder 21, and a filter screen 43 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the pressing cylinder 21. When the spices are squeezed to produce essential oils, the filter screen 43 can discharge the essential oils.
[0034] The driving mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a driving motor 52 and a transmission assembly 53. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, two mounting frames 51 are installed on the right side of the inner bottom of the support frame 1 by bolt connection, a driving motor 52 is fixedly connected between the outer tops of the two mounting frames 51, and a transmission assembly 53 is connected between the output shaft of the driving motor 52 and the right side of the rotating shaft 44. The transmission assembly 53 consists of two pulleys and a flat belt, one of which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating shaft 44, and the other is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 52, and the flat belt is wound between the two pulleys.
[0035] First, the operator places a collecting container in the middle of the support frame 1, and then places a collecting container under the discharge hopper 31, and starts the driving mechanism 5. The driving mechanism 5 operates to drive the rotating mechanism 4 to reverse, and the operator can pour the spices into the feed hopper 3. The spices in the feed hopper 3 fall into the pressing cylinder 21, and the spices contact the rotating mechanism 4. The rotating mechanism 4 reverses and drives the spices to move to the left. The pressing cylinder 21 presses the spices moving to the left, and the essential oil in the spices falls into the collecting container below through the rotating mechanism 4, and the waste residue of the squeezed essential oil falls into the left collecting container through the discharge hopper 31. This is repeated to continuously squeeze out the essential oil in the spices. When all the spices are squeezed, the driving mechanism 5 is turned off, and the driving mechanism 5 stops driving the rotating mechanism 4 to operate. The left collecting container is picked up to process the waste residue, and the right collecting container is picked up for subsequent processing of the essential oil.
[0036] After the two collecting containers are placed, the driving mechanism 5 is started. The driving mechanism 5 operates to drive the rotating shaft 44 to reverse, and the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 44 drives the rotating column 41 to reverse, and the reverse rotation of the rotating column 41 drives the spiral plate 42 to reverse. The operator then pours the spices into the feed hopper 3, and the spices in the feed hopper 3 fall into the pressing cylinder 21, and the spices contact the spiral plate 42. The reverse rotation of the spiral plate 42 drives the spices to move to the left. Since the left part of the rotating column 41 is larger, the rotating column 41 cooperates with the pressing cylinder 21 to squeeze the spices. The squeezed essential oil falls into the right collection container through the filter screen 43. The spices are squeezed to remove the essential oil and become waste residue, which falls into the discharge hopper 31. The waste residue in the discharge hopper 31 falls into the collection container on the left side of the support, and this is repeated to continuously squeeze out the essential oil in the spices for collection. When all the essential oils in the spices are squeezed, the driving mechanism 5 is turned off, the driving mechanism 5 stops driving the rotating shaft 44 to reverse, the rotating shaft 44 stops driving the rotating column 41 to reverse, and the rotating column 41 stops driving the spiral plate 42 to reverse.
[0037] After the two collection containers are placed, the drive motor 52 is started, the drive motor 52 reverses to drive the transmission assembly 53 reverses, the transmission assembly 53 reverses to drive the shaft 44 reverses, the shaft 44 reverses to drive the rotating column 41 reverses, and the spiral plate 42 reverses, and the spices can be poured into the feed hopper 3, the spices in the feed hopper 3 fall into the pressing cylinder 21, and the spiral plate 42 drives the spices to move to the left to be squeezed. When all the essential oils in the spices are squeezed, the drive motor 52 is turned off, the drive motor 52 stops driving the transmission assembly 53 reverses, the transmission assembly 53 stops driving the shaft 44 reverses, the shaft 44 stops driving the rotating column 41 reverses, and the rotating column 41 stops driving the spiral plate 42 reverses.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] On the basis of embodiment 1, a filter mechanism 6 is also included. The filter mechanism 6 includes a material receiving frame 61, a short shaft 62, a swing rod 63, a torsion spring 64, a filter frame 65 and an oil outlet pipe 66. Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a material receiving frame 61 is installed in the middle of the support frame 1 by welding connection, and the material receiving frame 61 is located directly below the filter screen 43. When the essential oil falls, the material receiving frame 61 can collect the essential oil. The middle of the bottom of the material receiving frame 61 is connected with an oil outlet pipe 66, and the oil outlet pipe 66 can discharge the essential oil. The middle of the upper part of the front and rear side surfaces outside the material receiving frame 61 is rotatably connected with a short shaft 62, and the front and rear side short shafts 62 are fixedly mounted with a swing rod 63. The lower parts of the outer side surfaces of the front and rear side swing rods 63 are respectively connected to the upper parts of the front and rear side surfaces outside the material receiving frame 61 with torsion springs 64, and the front and rear side torsion springs 64 are respectively mounted on the front and rear side short shafts 62, and a filter frame 65 is installed between the upper parts of the front and rear side swing rods 63 by welding connection. The filter frame 65 is located below the filter screen 43. When the essential oil falls onto the filter frame 65, the filter frame 65 can filter out the waste residue mixed in the essential oil.
[0040] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a belt assembly 71, a fixing frame 72, a rotating rod 73, a volute spring 74, a rotating wheel 75, a scraper frame 76, a column spring 77, a one-way clutch 78 and a fixing plate 79. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a fixing frame 72 is installed between the left sides of the front and rear sides of the support frame 1 by welding, a fixing plate 79 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the fixing frame 72, a rotating rod 73 is rotatably connected between the right parts of the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 72, a rotating wheel 75 is installed in the middle of the rotating rod 73 by welding, and a scraper frame 76 is slidably connected to the right side of the rotating wheel 75. When the scraper frame 76 rotates forward, the scraper frame 76 can remove the waste residue on the filter frame 65, and the inner side of the scraper frame 76 and the right side of the rotating wheel 75 are connected. A column spring 77 is symmetrically connected front and back, a one-way clutch 78 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the rotating rod 73, a belt assembly 71 is connected between the outer side of the one-way clutch 78 and the front side of the front short shaft 62, the belt assembly 71 consists of two pulleys and a flat belt, one of the pulleys is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the one-way clutch 78, and the other pulley is fixedly mounted on the front side of the front short shaft 62, the flat belt is wound between the two pulleys, and a volute spring 74 is connected between the left side of the front side of the transmission assembly 53 and the rear end of the fixed plate 79.
[0041] When the squeezed essential oil falls through the filter screen 43, the essential oil falls onto the filter frame 65, and most of the essential oil falls to the left side of the top of the filter frame 65. The filter frame 65 then filters out the waste residue in the essential oil, and the essential oil after filtering out the waste residue falls into the material receiving frame 61. Since the waste residue is continuously filtered out, more and more waste residue drives the filter frame 65 to reverse, and the reverse of the filter frame 65 drives the front and rear swing rods 63 to reverse, the front and rear torsion springs 64 are compressed, and the reverse of the front and rear swing rods 63 respectively drives the front and rear short shafts 62 to reverse, and when the filter frame 65 reverses and contacts the left side of the top of the material receiving frame 61, the filter frame 65 stops reversing, and the filter frame 65 stops driving the front and rear swing rods 63 to reverse, and the front and rear swing rods 63 stop driving the front and rear short shafts 62 to reverse. The shaft 62 is reversed, and since the filter frame 65 is in an inclined state, the waste residue on the filter frame 65 keeps falling down. When all the essential oils in the spices are filtered, no essential oil falls on the filter frame 65, and the filter frame 65 will not filter out waste residue. Due to the action of the torsion springs 64 on the front and rear sides, the swing rods 63 on the front and rear sides rotate forward to drive the filter frame 65 to rotate forward and reset. The swing rods 63 on the front and rear sides also rotate forward to drive the short shafts 62 on the front and rear sides to rotate forward and reset respectively. Then, the collection container is placed directly below the oil outlet pipe 66, and the oil outlet pipe 66 is twisted to open. The essential oil in the material receiving frame 61 falls into the oil outlet pipe 66, and the essential oil in the oil outlet pipe 66 falls into the collection container. When all the essential oil in the material receiving frame 61 falls into the collection container, the oil outlet pipe 66 is twisted to close. In this way, a large amount of waste residue mixed in the essential oil can be avoided to affect subsequent processing.
[0042] When the filter frame 65 continuously filters the waste residue in the essential oil, the front short shaft 62 reverses to drive the belt assembly 71 to reverse, and the spiral spring 74 is compressed. Due to the action of the one-way clutch 78, the reverse of the belt assembly 71 will not drive the rotating rod 73 to reverse. When the filter frame 65 reverses and contacts the left side of the top of the material receiving frame 61, the filter frame 65 stops reversing, and the front short shaft 62 also stops driving the belt assembly 71 to reverse. When no essential oil falls onto the filter frame 65, due to the action of the torsion spring 64, the front and rear side swing rods 63 drive the filter frame 65 to rotate forward and reset. At the same time, the front short shaft 62 also drives the belt assembly 71 to rotate forward and reset. The belt assembly 71 is reset by forward rotation, so that the scroll spring 74 is reset. The belt assembly 71 is rotated forward through the one-way clutch 78 to drive the rotating rod 73 to rotate forward. The rotating rod 73 is rotated forward to drive the rotating wheel 75 to rotate forward. The rotating wheel 75 is rotated forward to drive the scraper frame 76 to rotate forward. The scraper frame 76 is rotated forward to contact the left side of the top of the filter frame 65. The scraper frame 76 scrapes the waste residue remaining on the filter frame 65. Due to the effect of the column spring 77, the scraper frame 76 has a certain elasticity to prevent the scraper frame 76 from being stuck with the filter frame 65. After the front short shaft 62 is reset, it stops driving the belt assembly 71 to rotate forward, and the rotating rod 73 also stops driving the scraper frame 76 to rotate forward through the rotating wheel 75. In this way, it can be avoided that the waste residue on the filter frame 65 still affects the next use.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, an anti-blocking mechanism 8 is also included. The anti-blocking mechanism 8 includes a mounting rod 81 and a material distribution wheel 82. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, a mounting rod 81 is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the feed hopper 3, and a dividing wheel 82 is installed in the middle of the mounting rod 81 by welding. When the dividing wheel 82 rotates, the dividing wheel 82 can drive the spices to move downward.
[0045] The collecting mechanism 9 includes a hanging rod 91, a collecting frame 92 and a baffle 93. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10 As shown, a hanging rod 91 is installed symmetrically front and back through welding in the middle of the outer left side of the support frame 1, and a baffle 93 is slidably mounted between the front and rear hanging rods 91. A collecting frame 92 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the baffle 93. The collecting frame 92 is located on the left side of the material receiving frame 61. When all the waste residues on the filter frame 65 are pushed out, the collecting frame 92 can collect the waste residues.
[0046] Also includes a handle 94, see Fig.10 As shown, a handle 94 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the left side surface of the baffle 93.
[0047] When the operator pours a proper amount of spices into the feed hopper 3, the spices come into contact with the dividing wheel 82, and the spices drive the dividing wheel 82 to rotate, and the dividing wheel 82 rotates so that the spices fall into the pressing cylinder 21. When the spices stop pouring into the feed hopper 3, the spices stop driving the dividing wheel 82 to rotate. In this way, the spices can be prevented from being blocked in the feed hopper 3.
[0048] When the waste residue falls out through the discharge hopper 31, the waste residue falls into the collection frame 92, and at the same time, the waste residue on the filter frame 65 also falls into the collection frame 92. When the collection frame 92 is filled with an appropriate amount of waste residue, the handle 94 is pulled to drive the baffle 93 to move to the left. Due to the function of the handle 94, the operator can better pull the baffle 93 to move to the left, and the baffle 93 moves to the left to drive the collection frame 92 to move to the left. The baffle 93 moves to the left and is out of contact with the hanging rod 91, so that all the waste residue in the collection frame 92 can be poured out for processing. After all the waste residue in the collection frame 92 is poured out, the baffle 93 is moved back to the two hanging rods 91, and the baffle 93 is reset to drive the collection frame 92 to reset. In this way, it is convenient to collect and process the waste residue.
[0049] Finally, it is necessary to point out that the above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; non-essential improvements and adjustments made by technical personnel in the field of technology based on the above content of the present invention are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A spice extraction and processing pressing device, comprising a support frame (1), a fixed cylinder (2), a pressing cylinder (21), a feed hopper (3) and a discharge hopper (31), wherein the fixed cylinder (2) is fixedly connected between the two inner ends on the right side of the support frame (1), the pressing cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (2) along the circumferential direction, the outer left side of the pressing cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the two inner ends on the left side of the support frame (1), the top of the pressing cylinder (21) is connected to a feed hopper (3) for guiding spices, the feed hopper (3) passes through the right side of the top of the fixed cylinder (2), and the bottom left side of the pressing cylinder (21) is connected to a discharge hopper (31) for discharging waste residues, wherein the device is characterized in that: It also includes a rotating mechanism (4) and a driving mechanism (5), wherein the pressing cylinder (21) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4) for driving the spices to move to the left, and a driving mechanism (5) for providing driving force is provided between the support frame (1) and the rotating mechanism (4); A filter screen (43) for discharging the essential oil is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the pressing cylinder (21); The support frame (1) further comprises a filter mechanism (6) for filtering waste residue mixed in the essential oil. The filter mechanism (6) comprises a material receiving frame (61), a short shaft (62), a swing rod (63), a torsion spring (64), a filter frame (65) and an oil outlet pipe (66). A material receiving frame (61) for collecting the essential oil is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame (1). The material receiving frame (61) is located directly below the filter screen (43). The middle of the bottom of the material receiving frame (61) is connected to the oil outlet pipe (66) for discharging the essential oil. The middle of the upper part of the front and rear side surfaces of the material receiving frame (61) are A short shaft (62) is rotatably connected, and a swing rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the short shafts (62) on both sides. Torsion springs (64) are connected between the lower parts of the outer side surfaces of the front and rear swing rods (63) and the upper parts of the outer front and rear side surfaces of the material receiving frame (61), respectively. The front and rear side torsion springs (64) are respectively mounted on the short shafts (62) on both sides. A filter frame (65) for filtering out waste residue mixed in the essential oil is installed between the upper parts of the front and rear swing rods (63) by welding. The filter frame (65) is located below the filter screen (43); The cleaning mechanism (7) is also provided for removing the waste residues remaining on the filter frame (65). The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a belt assembly (71), a fixing frame (72), a rotating rod (73), a volute spring (74), a rotating wheel (75), a scraper frame (76), a column spring (77), a one-way clutch (78) and a fixing plate (79). The fixing frame (72) is fixedly connected between the left sides of the front and rear side surfaces of the support frame (1), the fixing plate (79) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side surface of the fixing frame (72), the rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected between the right sides of the front and rear side surfaces of the fixing frame (72), the rotating wheel (75) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (73), and the right side of the rotating wheel (75) is slidably connected to remove the waste residues remaining on the filter frame (65). A scraper frame (76) for removing waste residue from the frame (65) is provided. A column spring (77) is symmetrically connected between the inner side of the scraper frame (76) and the right side of the rotating wheel (75). A one-way clutch (78) is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the rotating rod (73). A belt assembly (71) is connected between the outer side of the one-way clutch (78) and the front side of the front short shaft (62). The belt assembly (71) consists of two pulleys and a flat belt, one of which is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the one-way clutch (78), and the other is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the front short shaft (62). The flat belt is wound between the two pulleys. A volute spring (74) is connected between the left side of the front side of the transmission assembly (53) and the rear end of the fixed plate (79).
2. A spice extraction and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating column (41), a spiral plate (42) and a rotating shaft (44). The rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected between the left and right center positions of the pressing cylinder (21). The middle of the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (41). The rotating column (41) is continuously enlarged from right to left. The spiral plate (42) for driving the spices to move to the left is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating column (41). The spiral plate (42) is located in the pressing cylinder (21).
3. A spice extraction and pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (51), a driving motor (52) and a transmission assembly (53). Two mounting frames (51) are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner bottom of the support frame (1). A driving motor (52) is fixedly connected between the outer tops of the two mounting frames (51). The transmission assembly (53) is connected between the output shaft of the driving motor (52) and the right side of the rotating shaft (44). The transmission assembly (53) consists of two pulleys and a flat belt, one of which is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the rotating shaft (44), and the other is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (52). The flat belt is wound between the two pulleys.
4. A spice extraction and pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-blocking mechanism (8) for guiding the spices, the anti-blocking mechanism (8) including a mounting rod (81) and a material distribution wheel (82), the mounting rod (81) being rotatably connected between the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the feed hopper (3), and the material distribution wheel (82) being fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting rod (81) for driving the spices to move downward.
5. A spice extraction and pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a collecting mechanism (9) for collecting waste residues, the collecting mechanism (9) comprising a hanging rod (91), a collecting frame (92) and a baffle (93), the hanging rod (91) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the left side surface of the support frame (1) in the front and rear directions, the baffle (93) being slidably mounted between the hanging rods (91) on the front and rear sides, the collecting frame (92) for collecting waste residues being fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side surface of the baffle (93), the collecting frame (92) being located on the left side of the material receiving frame (61).
6. A spice extraction and pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a handle (94), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the left side surface of the baffle (93).